Non-consonance generating device and non-consonance generating method
    1.
    发明授权
    Non-consonance generating device and non-consonance generating method 失效
    非辅助生成装置和非辅助生成方法

    公开(公告)号:US6160214A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-12

    申请号:US474805

    申请日:1999-12-29

    IPC分类号: G10H7/08 G10H1/06 G10H7/00

    CPC分类号: G10H7/002 G10H1/06

    摘要: Harmonic signals of frequencies have a relation fn=f1*n* .sqroot.1+C*n.sup.2 /.sqroot.1+C where C is a constant and n is a harmonic number relative to the fundamental frequency f1, are generated and synthesized to produce a modified sound that can be heard comfortably by human ears.

    摘要翻译: 频率的谐波信号具有关系fn = f1 * n * 2ROOT + E,rad 1 + C * n2 + EE / 2ROOT + E,rad 1 + C + EE其中C是常数,n是相对于 基频f1被产生和合成,以产生可由人耳舒适地听到的修改声音。

    Resonance apparatus, resonance method and computer program for resonance processing
    2.
    发明授权
    Resonance apparatus, resonance method and computer program for resonance processing 失效
    谐振装置,共振方法和共振处理的计算机程序

    公开(公告)号:US06762357B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-13

    申请号:US10123118

    申请日:2002-04-17

    IPC分类号: G10H106

    摘要: Resonance is realized at a desired plurality of tone pitches even after the musical tone signals of a plurality of channels have been synthesized; synthesized musical tone signals are successively delayed, the musical tone signals that are successively delayed are weighted, synthesized and output; the delayed, weighted, synthesized and outputted musical tone signals are fed back, and a series of successive delays, weights, synthesizes and outputs by the feed back are repeated and thus resonance characteristics is imparted; the amount of weighting the musical tone signals successively delayed is determined based upon a relationship among the delay feedback period, the period of sampling the generated musical tone signals and the tone pitch period of the resonance sound imparted with resonance characteristics, and a frequency of the resonance characteristics are determined; Therefore, the resonance characteristics are added at a desired tone pitch after the plurality of musical tone signals are synthesized into one. Accordingly, the resonance processing is conducted very simply.

    摘要翻译: 即使在多个频道的乐音信号已被合成之后,谐振也以期望的多个音调音调实现; 合成音乐信号被连续延迟,连续延迟的乐音信号被加权,合成并输出; 延迟,加权,合成和输出的乐音信号被反馈,并且重复由反馈合成和输出的一系列连续的延迟,权重,从而赋予谐振特性; 基于连续延迟的乐音信号的加权量基于延迟反馈时段,对所产生的乐音信号进行采样的周期与以共振特性赋予的共鸣音的音调周期之间的关系,以及频率 确定谐振特性; 因此,在将多个乐音信号合成为一个之后,谐振特性以所需的音调相加。 因此,谐振处理非常简单地进行。

    System for producing ultrapure water having a TOC density of no more than 0.5 ppb
    3.
    发明授权
    System for producing ultrapure water having a TOC density of no more than 0.5 ppb 失效
    用于生产TOC密度不超过0.5ppb的超纯水的系统

    公开(公告)号:US06177005B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-23

    申请号:US09166519

    申请日:1998-10-06

    IPC分类号: C02F306

    摘要: Ultrapure water having a reduced amount of TOC and a low electrical conductivity is produced in correspondence with a variation in water quality of raw water. A first water tank has an anaerobic organic matter treatment chamber and an aerobic organic matter treatment chamber which are communicated with each other at their bottom portions. Activated carbon bags are arranged in upper portions of both the chambers, and Bincho charcoal is stowed in the lower portion of the chambers. With this arrangement, carbon compounds and organic nitrogen compounds in the water to be treated are biologically treated by microbes, thereby reducing the TOC. Furthermore, nitrate nitrogen generated through the organic nitrogen compound treatment process is denitrified by the anaerobic microbe, thereby reducing the electrical conductivity of the water to be treated. Both activated carbon towers perform an advanced treatment on remaining carbon compounds and remaining organic nitrogen compounds in the water to be treated from the aerobic organic matter treatment chamber. A controller controls the rate of circulation of the water to be treated and the rate of stirring of the water to be treated on the basis of a signal from a TOC meter, thereby ensuring the water quality of the water to be treated.

    摘要翻译: 与原水的水质变化相对应地产生具有减少的TOC量和低导电性的超纯水。 第一水箱具有在其底部彼此连通的厌氧有机物处理室和有氧有机物处理室。 活性炭袋布置在两个室的上部,并且Bincho炭被收纳在室的下部。 通过这种布置,待处理的水中的碳化合物和有机氮化合物由微生物进行生物处理,从而减少TOC。 此外,通过有机氮化合物处理过程产生的硝酸盐氮被厌氧微生物反硝化,从而降低待处理水的导电性。 两种活性炭塔对待处理的水中的剩余碳化合物和剩余的有机氮化合物进行高级处理。 控制器基于来自TOC计的信号来控制待处理的水的循环速率和待处理的水的搅拌速率,从而确保待处理的水的水质。

    Linear type digital-to-analog converter and driving method therefor
    4.
    发明授权
    Linear type digital-to-analog converter and driving method therefor 失效
    线性型数模转换器及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US5767801A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-16

    申请号:US790756

    申请日:1997-01-27

    申请人: Seiji Okamoto

    发明人: Seiji Okamoto

    IPC分类号: H03M1/68 H03M1/74 H03M1/80

    CPC分类号: H03M1/68 H03M1/804

    摘要: The present invention aims to provide a linear type digital-to-analog converter which has a great freedom of design and then is not affected by a parasitic capacity. The linear type digital-to-analog converter comprises a lower digital-to-analog converting portion having a plurality of lower serial circuits connected in a ladder manner between a lower output line, and an earthed line and a reference voltage line, the lower serial circuit comprising a lower capacitor and a lower transfer type switch, and a weighted second capacitor connected between the lower output line and the earthed line, an upper digital-to-analog converting portion having a plurality of upper serial circuits connected in a ladder manner between an upper output line, and the earthed line and the reference voltage line, the upper serial circuit comprising an upper capacitor and an upper transfer type switch, and the lower output line and the upper output line are connected through a coupling capacitor. A buffer amplifier is disposed between the lower output line and the coupling capacitor.

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在提供一种具有很大设计自由度,然后不受寄生电容影响的线性型数模转换器。 线性型数模转换器包括一个较低的数 - 模转换部分,具有多个下串行电路,梯形连接在下输出线和接地线与参考电压线之间,下串 包括下电容器和下传输型开关的电路,以及连接在下输出线和接地线之间的加权第二电容器,具有多个上串联电路的上数字 - 模拟转换部分, 上输出线,接地线和参考电压线,上串联电路包括上电容器和上转换型开关,下输出线和上输出线通过耦合电容器连接。 缓冲放大器设置在下输出线和耦合电容之间。

    Musical tone control apparatus for filter processing a musical tone
waveform ONLY in a transient band between a pass-band and a stop-band
    5.
    发明授权
    Musical tone control apparatus for filter processing a musical tone waveform ONLY in a transient band between a pass-band and a stop-band 失效
    用于仅在通带和停带之间的瞬态频带中对音乐波形进行滤波处理的乐音控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5691496A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-25

    申请号:US600000

    申请日:1996-02-14

    IPC分类号: G10H1/12 G10H5/00

    摘要: Only in a transient band of a filter, substantially all frequency bands of the musical tone waveform are subjected to filter processing. Due to this, the drawback that the amount of change of the frequency characteristic of the musical tone gradually changes as a whole from a fundamental wave toward a harmonics and only one part of the frequency characteristic of the musical tone changes is eliminated. Also, the density of frequency components of the frequency band of the musical tone waveform does not change, the related frequency band is shifted in frequency, subjected to filter processing, and further shifted to a frequency in accordance with the musical tone pitch. Due to this, a specific range of the filter characteristic is selected, and the musical tone is subjected to the filter control only within this range. Then, after the filter processing, the musical tone is shifted in frequency in accordance with the musical tone pitch, and therefore the musical tone is subjected to the filter processing irrespective of the musical tone pitch.Further, the density of the frequency components of the frequency band of the musical tone waveform does not change and the related frequency band is shifted in frequency. Due to this, a harmonics ratio of the frequency components of the frequency band changes, a timbre (musical tone quality) finely changes, and a control on the musical tone which has not conventionally existed is achieved. Also, gains of boundary portions of frequency bands of a plurality of partial musical tone waveforms subjected to the filter processing are matched. Due to this, the gains of the boundary portions of the frequency bands of the partial musical tone waveforms are matched, and a well balanced synthesized musical tone is output.

    摘要翻译: 仅在滤波器的瞬态频带中,乐音波形的基本上所有的频带都进行滤波处理。 由此,音调的频率特性的变化量从基波向谐波逐渐变化,并且仅消除了音调的频率特性的一部分变化的缺点。 此外,乐音波形的频带的频率分量的密度不变,相关频带在频率上移位,进行滤波处理,并且根据音调音调进一步移位到频率。 由此,选择滤波器特性的特定范围,并且仅在该范围内对音调进行滤波器控制。 然后,在滤波处理之后,音调根据音调音调而频移,因此音乐不受音调音调的影响而进行滤波处理。 此外,乐音波形的频带的频率分量的密度不变,相关频带的频率偏移。 由此,频带的频率分量的谐波比变化,音色(乐音质)精细变化,并且实现了对传统上不存在的乐音的控制。 此外,进行滤波处理的多个部分乐音波形的频带的边界部分的增益相匹配。 由此,使部分乐曲波形的频带的边界部分的增益相匹配,并输出良好平衡的合成乐曲。

    Band-selectable phase-locked loop
    6.
    发明授权
    Band-selectable phase-locked loop 失效
    带选择锁相环

    公开(公告)号:US5923196A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-13

    申请号:US829176

    申请日:1997-03-31

    申请人: Seiji Okamoto

    发明人: Seiji Okamoto

    摘要: A PLL is provided which is capable of following an input frequency over an extensive range without incurring an increase in the size of circuit arrangement. The PLL 100 includes a band-selectable voltage-controlled oscillator, and a band selection controller. The band selection controller monitors a comparison output from a phase detector and an output from a low-pass filter to deliver a band selection signal, which switches an oscillation band of the voltage-controlled oscillator. Instead of using the band-selectable voltage controlled oscillator, a programmable frequency divider may be used, and its frequency division factor may be changed responsive to the band switching signal.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种PLL,其能够在广泛的范围内跟随输入频率,而不会增加电路布置的尺寸。 PLL 100包括频带可选择的压控振荡器和频带选择控制器。 频带选择控制器监视来自相位检测器的比较输出和低通滤波器的输出,以传送切换压控振荡器的振荡频带的频带选择信号。 可以使用可编程分频器,而不是使用带可选择的压控振荡器,并且可以响应于频带切换信号改变其分频因子。

    Ultrapure water production system having pretreatment system for
performing both anaerobic and aerobic organism treatments
    7.
    发明授权
    Ultrapure water production system having pretreatment system for performing both anaerobic and aerobic organism treatments 失效
    超纯水生产系统具有进行厌氧和有氧生物处理的预处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US5788838A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-04

    申请号:US701857

    申请日:1996-08-23

    摘要: There is provided an ultrapure water production system which allows recycled waste water to be microbially treated and thereby reclaimed without causing any clogging of treatment system due to abnormal propagation of microorganisms, and which allows ultrapure water with 1 ppb or lower TOC to be obtained. This ultrapure water production system includes a lower part having an anaerobic organism treatment part (12), and an upper part which is placed above the lower part via a separating wall W.sub.B having an opening (16) and which has a biological treatment equipment including an aerobic organism treatment part (1). Since lower anaerobic microorganisms and upper aerobic microorganisms consume nutrition sources for microorganisms, treated water which is difficult for microorganisms to propagate can be obtained. Further, not only TOC but also organic nitrogen compounds are treated by the microorganisms, by which treated water with low electrical conductivity can be obtained.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种超纯水生产系统,其允许再循环废水进行微生物处理,从而回收而不会由于微生物的异常繁殖而导致处理系统堵塞,并且允许获得具有1ppb或更低TOC的超纯水。 这种超纯水生产系统包括具有厌氧生物处理部分(12)的下部和通过具有开口(16)的分隔壁WB放置在下部上方的上部,并且具有生物处理设备,其包括 有氧生物处理部分(1)。 由于较低的厌氧微生物和上部需氧微生物消耗微生物的营养来源,因此可以获得微生物传播困难的处理水。 此外,不仅TOC而且有机氮化合物都被微生物处理,由此可以获得具有低导电性的处理水。

    Electronic instrument for generating sounds based on the compressed
waveform data stored beforehand
    9.
    发明授权
    Electronic instrument for generating sounds based on the compressed waveform data stored beforehand 失效
    基于预先存储的压缩波形数据产生声音的电子仪器

    公开(公告)号:US5459279A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-17

    申请号:US252076

    申请日:1994-06-01

    申请人: Seiji Okamoto

    发明人: Seiji Okamoto

    IPC分类号: G10H7/02

    CPC分类号: G10H7/02 G10H2250/571

    摘要: In an electronic instrument, sound waveform is compressed for efficient storage, while quick response from the depressing of keys till the sounding is assured. The electronic instrument is provided with the waveform ROM for storing the waveform of the start of sounding without compressing. The subsequent waveform is compressed and stored in the waveform ROM. The sound source system having a waveform reproducing portion is also provided for developing the compressed stored waveform. The electronic instrument is further provided with a waveform RAM for temporarily storing the waveform developed by the waveform reproducing portion. When the keys of the electronic instrument are depressed, sounds are generated at first based on the uncompressed waveform data, and the compressed waveform data is concurrently developed in the waveform RAM. After all the uncompressed waveform data is read from the waveform ROM, sounds are subsequently generated based on the waveform data developed by the waveform RAM. The data used immediately after the keys are depressed is not compressed, thereby assuring quick response to the depressing of keys.

    摘要翻译: 在电子乐器中,声音波形被压缩以进行有效的存储,同时从键的按压快速响应到确保声音。 该电子仪器设置有用于存储声音开始的波形而不压缩的波形ROM。 随后的波形被压缩并存储在波形ROM中。 具有波形再现部分的声源系统还被提供用于显现压缩的存储波形。 该电子仪器还设置有用于临时存储由波形再现部分展开的波形的波形RAM。 当按下电子乐器的键时,首先基于未压缩的波形数据产生声音,并且在波形RAM中同时显现压缩的波形数据。 在从波形ROM读取所有未压缩的波形数据之后,随后根据由波形RAM开发的波形数据生成声音。 按键之后立即使用的数据不被压缩,从而确保对按键的快速响应。

    Electronic sound processing system
    10.
    发明授权
    Electronic sound processing system 失效
    电子声音处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US5420934A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-30

    申请号:US227577

    申请日:1994-04-14

    申请人: Seiji Okamoto

    发明人: Seiji Okamoto

    CPC分类号: G10H1/125 G10H2250/235

    摘要: An electronic sound processing system comprises a sound waveform looping apparatus which cuts out a portion of an input sound waveform and conducts a looping process for a predetermined cycle of the portion of the waveform. The sound waveform looping process comprises a discrete Fourier transformer for applying a discrete Fourier transform to the input sound waveform, a frequency band remover for removing a predetermined frequency band of the discrete Fourier transformed sound waveform, an inverse discrete Fourier transformer for applying an inverse discrete Fourier transform to the sound waveform from which the predetermined frequency band has been removed, and a looping processor for looping a predetermined cycle of the inverse discrete Fourier transformed sound waveform. By executing the sound waveform looping process, the electronic sound processing system can obtain smooth looped waveforms with easy processes and simple equipment.

    摘要翻译: 电子声音处理系统包括声波形循环装置,该声音波形循环装置切出输入声音波形的一部分,并对波形部分的预定周期进行循环处理。 声音波形循环处理包括用于对输入声音波形施加离散傅里叶变换的离散付里叶变换器,用于去除离散傅里叶变换声波形的预定频带的频带去除器,用于应用离散傅里叶变换声波形的反离散傅立叶变换器 对已经去除了预定频带的声音波形进行傅立叶变换,以及循环处理器,用于循环离散傅里叶逆变换声音波形的预定周期。 通过执行声音波形循环处理,电子声音处理系统可以通过简单的过程和简单的设备获得平滑的环路波形。