摘要:
There is provided a successive approximation analog-to-digital converter including only minimal capacitors to perform an analog-to-digital conversion operation, thereby making it possible to have very strong process change resistance characteristics while having reduced capacitance and circuit area. The successive approximation analog-to-digital converter may include a reference current supplying unit that supplies a reference current; a signal storage unit that stores a reference signal generated by charging the reference current and an input signal input from the outside; a comparing unit that compares the reference signal and the input signal; and a controller that controls the reference current supplying unit while generating the digital output signal based on the comparison result of the comparing unit to change the supply amount of the reference current supplied to the signal storage unit in proportion to the binary code.
摘要:
There is provided a successive approximation analog-to-digital converter including only minimal capacitors to perform an analog-to-digital conversion operation, thereby making it possible to have very strong process change resistance characteristics while having reduced capacitance and circuit area. The successive approximation analog-to-digital converter may include a reference current supplying unit that supplies a reference current; a signal storage unit that stores a reference signal generated by charging the reference current and an input signal input from the outside; a comparing unit that compares the reference signal and the input signal; and a controller that controls the reference current supplying unit while generating the digital output signal based on the comparison result of the comparing unit to change the supply amount of the reference current supplied to the signal storage unit in proportion to the binary code.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a structure of a delta-sigma fractional type divider. The divider structure adds an external input value and an output value of a delta-sigma modulator to modulate a value of a swallow counter. Therefore, the present invention can provide a delta-sigma fractional type divider the structure is simple and that can obtain an effect of a structure of a delta sigma mode while having a wide-band frequency mixing capability.
摘要:
An all digital phase-locked loop (ADPLL) includes: a phase counter accumulating a frequency setting word value and the phase of a digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) clock and detecting a fine phase difference between a reference clock and a retimed clock; a phase detector detecting a digital phase error value compensating for a phase difference between the frequency setting word value and the DCO clock according to the fine phase difference to detect a digital phase error value; a digital loop filter filtering the digital phase error value and controlling PLL operational characteristics; a lock detector generating a lock indication signal according an output of the digital loop filter; a digitally controlled oscillator varying the frequency of the DCO clock according to the output from the digital loop filter; and a retimed clock generator generating the retimed clock by retiming the DCO clock at a low frequency.
摘要:
A wideband low-noise amplifier includes a source-degenerated common-source amplifier, a common-gate amplifier, and a matching frequency band determiner. The source-degenerated common-source amplifier is configured to amplify an input signal to output a first signal that is opposite in phase to the input signal. The common-gate amplifier is connected in parallel to the source-degenerated common-source amplifier to amplify the input signal to output a second signal that has the same phase as the input signal. The matching frequency band determiner is configured to isolate an input terminal of the source-degenerated common-source amplifier and an input terminal of the common-gate amplifier and determine a matching frequency band.
摘要:
A digital-intensive RF receiver including: a first filter unit configured to allow an RF signal of a pre-set frequency band among RF signals to pass therethrough; a low noise amplifier (LNA) configured to amplify the RF signal from the first filter unit such that the RF signal has a pre-set magnitude; a second filter unit configured to allow an RF signal of a pre-set frequency band among RF signals from the LNA to pass therethrough; a clock generation unit configured to generate a pre-set reference frequency signal and generate a sub-sampling clock having a pre-set frequency lower than an RF carrier frequency by using the reference frequency signal; a sub-sampling A/D conversion unit configured to A/D-convert the RF signal from the second filter unit into a digital signal according to the sub-sampling clock from the clock generation unit, divide the RF signal into a plurality of frequency bands and sub-sample them during the A/D conversion process and perform noise shaping by the sub-channels included in the RF signal; and a digital processing unit configured to process a digital signal from the sub-sampling A/D conversion unit according to a system clock generated by using the reference frequency signal from the clock generation unit.
摘要:
An all digital phase-locked loop (ADPLL) includes: a phase counter accumulating a frequency setting word value and the phase of a digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) clock and detecting a fine phase difference between a reference clock and a retimed clock; a phase detector detecting a digital phase error value compensating for a phase difference between the frequency setting word value and the DCO clock according to the fine phase difference to detect a digital phase error value; a digital loop filter filtering the digital phase error value and controlling PLL operational characteristics; a lock detector generating a lock indication signal according an output of the digital loop filter; a digitally controlled oscillator varying the frequency of the DCO clock according to the output from the digital loop filter; and a retimed clock generator generating the retimed clock by retiming the DCO clock at a low frequency.
摘要:
A complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) variable gain amplifier has a wider decibel-linear gain variation characteristic with respect to a control voltage when a signal is amplified. The variable gain amplifier includes: a bias input circuit for supplying a current corresponding to a bias voltage; an operation region combination and feedback circuit connected to the bias input circuit and combining at least two amplifiers by feedback in response to a control voltage, each amplifier having a decibel-linear characteristic in saturation and triode regions of a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS); and a bias output circuit connected to the bias input circuit, and outputting bias current controlled by the operation region combination and feedback circuit.
摘要:
A complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) variable gain amplifier has a wider decibel-linear gain variation characteristic with respect to a control voltage when a signal is amplified. The variable gain amplifier includes: a bias input circuit for supplying a current corresponding to a bias voltage; an operation region combination and feedback circuit connected to the bias input circuit and combining at least two amplifiers by feedback in response to a control voltage, each amplifier having a decibel-linear characteristic in saturation and triode regions of a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS); and a bias output circuit connected to the bias input circuit, and outputting bias current controlled by the operation region combination and feedback circuit.
摘要:
A wideband low-noise amplifier includes a source-degenerated common-source amplifier, a common-gate amplifier, and a matching frequency band determiner. The source-degenerated common-source amplifier is configured to amplify an input signal to output a first signal that is opposite in phase to the input signal. The common-gate amplifier is connected in parallel to the source-degenerated common-source amplifier to amplify the input signal to output a second signal that has the same phase as the input signal. The matching frequency band determiner is configured to isolate an input terminal of the source-degenerated common-source amplifier and an input terminal of the common-gate amplifier and determine a matching frequency band.