摘要:
The present invention provides a process for preparing a highly active metallocene catalyst by which polyolefin having improved properties can be prepared with a small amount of cocatalyst. A process for preparing a metallocene catalyst of the invention comprises the steps of: modifying the surface of a zeolite or molecular sieve inorganic carrier possessing crystalline pores of 7 to 100 .ANG. size by the addition of an organic solvent and organic aluminum compound under an environment of inert gas and reacting at a constant temperature, and drying; and, impregnating a metallocene compound into the inorganic carrier by the addition of an organic solvent and said metallocene compound, whose diameter is smaller than the diameters of said pores of the inorganic carrier, to the inorganic carrier and reacting at a constant temperature, and drying. In accordance with the present invention, a highly active metallocene catalyst can be prepared in an economical and efficient manner.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a novel oxide catalyst, more specifically, a novel modified magnesium oxide catalyst which is highly active and selective for ortho-alkylation of phenol.The catalysts for phenol alkylation of the invention are represented as Mg.sub.a Mn.sub.b L.sub.c T.sub.d Q.sub.e O.sub.x .wherein:L is vanadium or chromium;T is alkali metal, alkali earth metal, lead, bisumth, cobalt, aluminum, silicon., gallium, germanium or molybdenum;Q is antimony, cesium or iron;b/a=0 to 0.35(atomic molar ratio);c/a=0.01 to 0.35(atomic molar ratio);d/a=0 to 0.35(atomic molar ratio);e/c=0.1 to 10(atomic molar ratio); and,x is determined by oxidation state of each component.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种新型氧化物催化剂,更具体地说,涉及一种对苯酚进行正烷基化反应具有高活性和选择性的新型改性氧化镁催化剂。 本发明的苯酚烷基化催化剂表示为MgaMnbLcTdQeOx。 其中:L为钒或铬; T是碱金属,碱土金属,铅,二价,钴,铝,硅,镓,锗或钼; Q是锑,铯或铁; b / a = 0〜0.35(原子摩尔比); c / a = 0.01〜0.35(原子摩尔比); d / a = 0〜0.35(原子摩尔比); e / c = 0.1〜10(原子摩尔比); 并且x由每个组分的氧化态决定。
摘要:
Olefins are hydroformylated to aldehyde in the presence of polymer immobilized rhodium catalysts. These catalysts are suit for the hydroformylation of olefins in the organic solvent or in the aqueous phase.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a novel multicomponent oxide catalyst, more specifically, a highly active and selective catalyst composition which plays a vital role to produce unsaturated nitrile compounds by reacting paraffinoid hydrocarbons with ammonia and oxygen. The formula of catalyst composition of the present invention is represented as A.sub.a B.sub.b C.sub.c D.sub.d In.sub.e Ga.sub.f Bi.sub.g Mo.sub.i O.sub.x. wherein:A is alkali metal, alkali earth metal, silver or copper;B is nickel, cobalt, iron, chromium, ruthenium, palladium or manganese;C is zinc, cadmium, cerium, tin, phosphorus, antimony, lead, tellurium, germanium or aluminum;D is titanium, zirconium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, lanthanum, neodymium, gadolinium or tungsten; and, a, b, c, d, e, f, g and i is the mole of each component, wherein, a is 0 to 10; b is 0 to 5; c is 0 to 15; d is 0 to 14; e is 0 to 2; f is 0 to 7; g is 1 to 25; i is 12 to 40; and, 12.ltoreq.a+b+c+d+e+f+g.ltoreq.40.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种新型的多组分氧化物催化剂,更具体地说,涉及一种高活性和选择性的催化剂组合物,其通过使亚磷酸烷烃与氨和氧反应而产生不饱和腈化合物起重要作用。 本发明的催化剂组合物的配方表示为AaBbCcDdIne GafBigMoiOx。 其中:A为碱金属,碱土金属,银或铜; B是镍,钴,铁,铬,钌,钯或锰; C是锌,镉,铈,锡,磷,锑,铅,碲,锗或铝; D是钛,锆,钒,铌,钽,镧,钕,钆或钨; 和a,b,c,d,e,f,g和i是每个组分的摩尔数,其中a为0至10; b为0〜5; c为0〜15; d为0〜14; e为0〜2; f为0〜7; g为1〜25; 我是12到40岁 和12 a + b + c + d + e + f + g = 40。
摘要:
The present invention concerns a method of providing a wet deposition process with a shutter driven in one axis direction in order to produce a thin film or powder array various in composition on a wafer or in a reactor having apertures as many as the number of sample to be produced. A material having various compositions is transferred to an area predetermined by means of a mask on the wafer to form an array having minimum 16 to about 20000 different compositions by mixture or reaction of at least two or more materials to a minimum in a liquid state. By the process, it is possible to develop materials for various use, e.g., ferroelectrics and inorganic material including fluorescencers, organic polymers, organic metals, ionic solids and metal alloys, more efficiently than by the current experiment. The invention also comprises a method of characteristic analysis of the aforementioned array within a short time, in addition to development of the array having aforementioned various compositions.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a catalyst for automotive lean-burn engine comprising platinum impregnated on a zeolite support and a process for preparing the same. In accordance with the invention, the catalyst comprising a platinum-impregnated zeolite support can be prepared by sublimation, where the zeolite support effectively eliminates hydrocarbons from automotive exhaust gases by adsorption, and platinum as an active component of the catalyst exerts its catalytic activity through the direct decomposition of nitrogen oxides contained in automotive exhaust gases. Furthermore, the catalyst of the invention provides a widened temperature window for maximum catalytic activity and improved catalytic activity, compared to those of the conventional catalysts. Accordingly, the invented catalyst for automotive lean-burn engine can effectively remove polluting substances such as nitrogen oxides and hydrocarbon present in lean-burn exhaust gases by selective reduction in a continuous reactor, and may be useful in the post-treatment of automotive exhaust gases.