Vehicle air-conditioning apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Vehicle air-conditioning apparatus 失效
    车用空调机

    公开(公告)号:US5433266A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-18

    申请号:US128284

    申请日:1993-09-29

    IPC分类号: B60H1/00 F25B29/00

    CPC分类号: B60H1/00821

    摘要: The present invention relates to an air-conditioning apparatus provided in an vehicle. The apparatus is adapted to deliver conditioned air into a passenger compartment so as to regulate an interior temperature of a passenger compartment at a desired temperature. The apparatus comprises a temperature regulating device for regulating an outlet air temperature, a blower, and a controller for setting a target outlet air temperature and volume. The controller includes comfortability index setting means for setting a comfortability index which is a function of at least an outlet air temperature and volume and which is an indication representing a degree of a passenger's comfort, a variable temperature setting device located in the passenger compartment for a manual presetting of a desired interior temperature, and variable target setting means for setting a target value of the comfortability index dependent on the preset interior temperature, and air temperature and volume setting means for setting a combination of said target outlet air temperature and volume which allows the comfortability index to be approximated to the target value thereof.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种设置在车辆中的空调装置。 该装置适于将调节空气输送到乘客舱中,以便将所述乘客舱的内部温度调节到期望的温度。 该装置包括用于调节出口空气温度的温度调节装置,鼓风机和用于设定目标出口空气温度和体积的控制器。 该控制器包括舒适度指标设定装置,用于设定作为至少出口空气温度和体积的函数的舒适度指标,其表示乘客的舒适程度,位于乘客室内的可变温度设定装置, 手动预设所需的内部温度,以及可变目标设定装置,用于根据预设的内部温度设定舒适度指标的目标值;以及空气温度和体积设定装置,用于设定所述目标出口空气温度和容积的组合 舒适度指数近似于其目标值。

    Method and apparatus for controlling vehicle air conditioner
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for controlling vehicle air conditioner 失效
    车辆空调控制方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US5400963A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-28

    申请号:US135621

    申请日:1993-10-14

    IPC分类号: B60H1/00

    摘要: This invention has as its object to provide a method and apparatus for controlling a vehicle air conditioner, which can obtain a combination of an outlet air flow rate V.sub.a and an outlet air temperature T.sub.o, which is desirable for comfort of a passenger, under a condition of air-conditioning control based on a heat balance equation. In order to achieve this object, this invention provides a method of controlling a vehicle air conditioner including the first step of obtaining, from a heat balance equation, a plurality of combinations of the outlet air flow rates V.sub.a and the outlet air temperatures T.sub.o necessary for maintaining the passenger room temperature to be a predetermined target temperature, the second step of calculating comfort indices each representing the comfort level of a passenger on the basis of state amounts of factors which influence comfort felt by the passenger in the passenger room, and the plurality of combinations of the outlet air flow rates V.sub.a and the outlet air temperatures T.sub.o obtained in the first step, and the third step of searching a combination of the outlet air flow rate and the outlet air temperature, which can provide a comfort index closest to an optimal value of the comfort indices calculated in the second step.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种用于控制车辆空调的方法和装置,其可以在条件下获得出口空气流量Va和出口空气温度To的组合,这对于乘客的舒适是理想的 基于热平衡方程的空调控制。 为了实现该目的,本发明提供了一种控制车辆空调的方法,该方法包括:第一步骤,从热平衡方程式获得出口空气流量Va和出口空气温度的多个组合, 将乘员室温度保持为预定的目标温度,第二步骤,基于影响乘客在乘客室感觉到的舒适感的因素的状态量,计算各乘员的舒适度指标,并且多个 出口空气流量Va和出口空气温度To的组合的第一步骤,以及第三步骤,搜索出口空气流量和出口空气温度的组合,其可以提供最接近于 在第二步计算的舒适指标的最佳值。

    Method and apparatus for controlling vehicle air conditioner
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for controlling vehicle air conditioner 失效
    车辆空调控制方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US5603226A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-18

    申请号:US365400

    申请日:1994-12-28

    IPC分类号: B60H1/00 F25D17/08

    摘要: This invention has as its object to provide a method and apparatus for controlling a vehicle air conditioner, which can obtain a combination of an outlet air flow rate V.sub.a and an outlet air temperature T.sub.o, which is desirable for comfort of a passenger, under a condition of air-conditioning control based on a heat balance equation. In order to achieve this object, this invention provides a method of controlling a vehicle air conditioner, including the first step of obtaining, from a heat balance equation, a plurality of combinations of the outlet air flow rates V.sub.a and the outlet air temperatures T.sub.o necessary for maintaining the passenger room temperature to be a predetermined target temperature, the second step of calculating comfort indices each representing the comfort level of a passenger on the basis of state amounts of factors which influence comfort felt by the passenger in the passenger room, and the plurality of combinations of the outlet air flow rates V.sub.a and the outlet air temperatures T.sub.o obtained in the first step, and the third step of searching a combination of the outlet air flow rate and the outlet air temperature, which can provide a comfort index closest to an optimal value of the comfort indices calculated in the second step.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种用于控制车辆空调的方法和装置,其可以在条件下获得出口空气流量Va和出口空气温度To的组合,这对于乘客的舒适是理想的 基于热平衡方程的空调控制。 为了实现该目的,本发明提供了一种控制车辆空调的方法,其包括从热平衡方程式获得出口空气流量Va和出口空气温度的多种组合的第一步骤。 用于将乘员室温度保持为预定目标温度,第二步骤基于影响乘客在乘客室感觉到舒适感的因素的状态量来计算每个代表乘客舒适度的舒适度指标,以及 在第一步骤中获得的出口空气流量Va和出口空气温度To的多个组合,以及搜索出口空气流量和出口空气温度的组合的第三步骤,其可以提供最接近 在第二步骤中计算的舒适度指标的最佳值。

    Control method of vehicle air-conditioning apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Control method of vehicle air-conditioning apparatus 失效
    车用空调机控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US5518065A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-21

    申请号:US254106

    申请日:1994-06-06

    IPC分类号: B60H1/00

    CPC分类号: B60H1/00864 B60H1/00814

    摘要: An air conditioning control method of a vehicle includes the step of determining a target temperature of a passenger compartment of the vehicle, calculating a comfort index provided as a function of at least an outlet air temperature and outlet air volume flowing out of a heater-air-conditioner system in which air is treated to be introduce to a passenger compartment, setting a target comfort index, determining an optimized combination of the output air temperature and the output air volume which minimizes a deviation of the comfort index from the target comfort index, compensating the target temperature to reduce the deviation when the deviation is greater than a predetermined value. The optimized comfort level can be accomplished quickly through the control.

    摘要翻译: 车辆的空调控制方法包括以下步骤:确定车辆的乘客舱的目标温度,计算作为至少出口空气温度和从加热器空气流出的出口空气量的函数而提供的舒适度指标 - 处理系统,其中处理空气被引入乘客舱,设定目标舒适指数,确定输出空气温度和输出空气量的优化组合,其使舒适指数与目标舒适指数的偏差最小化, 补偿目标温度以在偏差大于预定值时减小偏差。 可以通过控制快速完成优化的舒适度。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITION USING ALCOHOL AS STARTING MATERIAL
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITION USING ALCOHOL AS STARTING MATERIAL 有权
    使用醇作为起始材料生产组合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100275509A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-04

    申请号:US12246386

    申请日:2008-10-06

    IPC分类号: C10L1/182

    摘要: The present invention is to provide compositions comprising organic compounds useful as a chemical industrial material or a fuel composition with the use of an alcohol such as ethanol as a material. It is a method for producing compositions using alcohol as a starting material and comprising: allowing alcohol to contact with an alcohol conversion catalyst such as hydroxyapatite (first step) and conducting a hydrogenation reaction respectively for all reaction products consisting of a liquid phase including alcohols, water and hydrocarbons of 4-12 carbons and a gas phase which is light gas containing paraffins, alcohols and olefins; all liquid phase reaction products consisting of all reaction products from which light gas has been removed; a liquid phase dehydration reaction products consisting of all reaction products from which light gas, unreacted alcohol and product water have been removed; and light gas (second step).

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供包含可用作化学工业材料的有机化合物或使用醇如乙醇作为材料的燃料组合物的组合物。 它是以醇为原料制备组合物的方法,其包括:使醇与醇转化催化剂如羟基磷灰石接触(第一步),并分别对由包括醇的液相组成的所有反应产物进行氢化反应, 4-12个碳原子的水和碳氢化合物,以及含有链烷烃,醇和烯烃的轻质气体的气相; 由所有反应产物组成的所有液相反应产物都被除去; 由除去轻质气体,未反应的醇和产物水的所有反应产物组成的液相脱水反应产物; 和轻气(第二步)。

    Antenna coil, and RFID-use tag using it, transponder-use antenna
    6.
    发明授权
    Antenna coil, and RFID-use tag using it, transponder-use antenna 失效
    天线线圈和使用它的RFID使用标签,应答器使用天线

    公开(公告)号:US07088304B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-08

    申请号:US10490704

    申请日:2002-09-26

    IPC分类号: H01Q7/08

    摘要: An antenna coil includes an air-core coil wound helically in a plane and a plate magnetic core member inserted in the air-core coil to be approximately parallel with a plane of the air-core coil. The magnetic core member is formed by a soft magnetic metal, an amorphous or ferrite, or a composite member of a powder, flake and plastic, or rubber. The magnetic core member is formed by performing an injection molding operation or a compressing molding operation of the composite member. Alternatively, the magnetic core member is a magnetic coating formed by applying and drying the composite member. A non-magnetic conductive plate that has a conductivity is layered on a surface of the air-core coil through which the magnetic core member is inserted. The conductive plate is made of a copper, a copper alloy, an aluminum or an aluminum alloy having 0.01 to 2 mm thickness. The antenna coil is operated by relatively high frequency while it is rigid relatively.

    摘要翻译: 天线线圈包括在平面中螺旋地卷绕的空芯线圈和插入空心线圈中的板状磁芯构件,以与空心线圈的平面大致平行。 磁芯构件由软磁金属,非晶体或铁氧体,或粉末,薄片和塑料或橡胶的复合构件形成。 通过进行复合构件的注射成型操作或压缩成型操作来形成磁芯构件。 或者,磁芯构件是通过施加和干燥复合构件而形成的磁性涂层。 具有导电性的非磁性导电板层叠在空芯线圈的插入磁芯部件的表面上。 导电板由厚度为0.01〜2mm的铜,铜合金,铝或铝合金制成。 天线线圈相对较硬时,频率相对较高。

    Method of synthesizing higher-molecular alcohol
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of synthesizing higher-molecular alcohol 有权
    合成高分子醇的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08080695B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-20

    申请号:US11757588

    申请日:2007-06-04

    IPC分类号: C07C31/02

    CPC分类号: C07C29/34 C07C31/12

    摘要: The present invention provides a production method with which high molecular alcohols having an even number of carbon atoms such as 1-butanol, hexanol, octanol and decanol, and a mixture of these are efficiently collected through clean processes with the use of ethanol as a raw material. High molecular alcohols are produced from ethanol by using calcium phosphate-based compounds such as hydroxyapatite Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2, tricalcium phosphate Ca3(PO4)2, calcium monohydrogen phosphate CaHPO4.(0˜2)H2O, calcium diphosphate Ca2P2O7, octacalcium phosphate Ca8H2(PO4)6.5H2O, tetracalcium phosphate Ca4(PO4)2O or amorphous calcium phosphate Ca3(PO4)2. nH2O as a catalyst, using ethanol as a starting material, and setting a contact time at 0.4 second or longer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种制备方法,通过使用乙醇作为原料,通过清洁方法有效地收集具有偶数个碳原子的高分子醇如1-丁醇,己醇,辛醇和癸醇,以及它们的混合物 材料。 高分子醇通过使用磷酸钙基化合物如羟基磷灰石Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2,磷酸三钙Ca3(PO4)2,磷酸一氢钙CaHPO 4(0-2)H 2 O,二磷酸钙Ca 2 P 2 O 7 ,磷酸三钙Ca8H2(PO4)6.5H2O,磷酸四钙Ca4(PO4)2O或无定形磷酸钙Ca3(PO4)2。 nH 2 O作为催化剂,使用乙醇作为原料,并将接触时间设定为0.4秒以上。

    SLIDE DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE USING SLIDE DEVICE
    8.
    发明申请
    SLIDE DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE USING SLIDE DEVICE 审中-公开
    使用滑动装置的滑动装置和电子装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100226080A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-09

    申请号:US12682982

    申请日:2008-10-24

    IPC分类号: H05K7/00 F16C29/02

    摘要: The invention provides a slide device where a slide part 2 of a second member B is slidably engaged between slide guide portions 1 of a first member A. The slide device includes protrusions 5 that have a height where slidable engagement may not be achieved, and the protrusions 5 are crushed so as to have a predetermined height, so that the slide part may be slidably engaged between the slide guide portions. Further, the invention provides a slide device. The slide device includes guide rail portions 23 that are provided at a first member 21 or a second member 22, slide portions 25 that are provided at the second member 22 or the first member 21 and relatively move along the guide rail portions 23, and a biasing body 27 which is disposed between the first and second members 21 and 22 and of which one end is connected to the first member 21 and the other end is connected to the second member 22 so as to make the second member 22 move relative to the first member 21 in a slide direction. Furthermore, the invention provides an electronic device using the slide device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种滑动装置,其中第二构件B的滑动部分2可滑动地接合在第一构件A的滑动引导部分1之间。滑动装置包括具有可能无法实现滑动接合的高度的突起5, 突起5被压碎成具有预定的高度,使得滑动部分可滑动地接合在滑动引导部分之间。 此外,本发明提供一种滑动装置。 滑动装置包括设置在第一构件21或第二构件22的导轨部23,设置在第二构件22或第一构件21处并沿着导轨部23相对移动的滑动部25, 偏置体27设置在第一和第二构件21和22之间,并且其一端连接到第一构件21,另一端连接到第二构件22,以使第二构件22相对于第二构件21移动。 第一构件21沿滑动方向。 此外,本发明提供一种使用该滑动装置的电子设备。

    METHOD OF SYNTHESIZING CHEMICAL INDUSTRY RAW MATERIALS AND FUEL COMPOSITIONS
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF SYNTHESIZING CHEMICAL INDUSTRY RAW MATERIALS AND FUEL COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    合成化学工业原料和燃料组合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090056204A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-05

    申请号:US12198059

    申请日:2008-08-25

    IPC分类号: C10L1/18

    摘要: The present invention is to provide a novel method for manufacturing various organic compounds from 2 or more kinds of alcohol, or 1 kind of alcohol having 3 or more carbon atoms. It is a method for synthesizing 1 kind of, or 2 or more kinds of organic compounds comprising allowing 2 or more kinds of alcohol or 1 kind of alcohol having 3 or more carbon atoms to contact hydroxyapatite (except those supporting metal catalysts or metal ion catalysts acting on alcohol).

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种由2种以上的醇或1种具有3个以上碳原子的醇制造各种有机化合物的新方法。 合成1种或2种以上有机化合物的方法,包括使2种以上的醇或1种具有3个以上碳原子的醇与羟基磷灰石接触(除载体金属催化剂或金属离子催化剂 作用于酒精)。