Method of operating combined plant
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of operating combined plant 失效
    组合工厂运行方式

    公开(公告)号:US5737911A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-14

    申请号:US583753

    申请日:1996-01-17

    CPC分类号: F02C6/18 F01D25/30 F01K23/101

    摘要: An operating method of a combined plant that has several gas turbines and exhaust heat recovery boilers which generate steam by exhaust gas from the gas turbines wherein exhaust gas from each of the heat recovery boilers is passed through exhaust gas ducts and discharged from a common chimney. The method includes operating a combined plant having plural axes which may be suitably started or stopped and having means for discharging exhaust gas from three or more gas turbines through one common chimney. When the pressure at a joining part of an exit duct of an exhaust heat recovery boiler is a positive pressure or the atmospheric temperature is higher than a preset atmospheric temperature, gas turbines can be re-started or stopped without back-flow of exhaust gas of the gas turbine.

    摘要翻译: 具有多个燃气轮机和排气热回收锅炉的组合设备的操作方法,其通过来自燃气轮机的废气产生蒸气,其中来自每个热回收锅炉的废气通过废气管道并从普通烟囱排出。 该方法包括操作具有可以被适当地启动或停止的多个轴的组合设备,并且具有用于通过一个公共烟囱从三个或更多个燃气涡轮机排出废气的装置。 当排气热回收锅炉的出口的接合部的压力为正压或大气温度高于预设的大气温度时,可以重新启动或停止燃气轮机,而不会使废气回流的废气回流 燃气轮机。

    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING POLARIZING PLATE, POLARIZING PLATE MANUFACTURED USING THE METHOD, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING POLARIZING PLATE, POLARIZING PLATE MANUFACTURED USING THE METHOD, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
    制造极化板的方法,使用该方法制造的极化板和液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120320318A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-20

    申请号:US13580990

    申请日:2011-02-15

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335 B32B37/14 G02B5/30

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of manufacturing a polarizing plate safe in operation, less burdensome on the environment, and with excellent adhesion to a polarizer, also disclosed are a polarizing plate manufactured using said method, and a liquid crystal display device using said polarizing plate. In the method of manufacturing a polarizing plate, a polarizing plate is manufactured in which a protective film which is hydrophilized by alkali saponification is laminated to at least one surface of the polarizer. In the method, said protective film contains cellulose acetate, and the surface free energy before alkali saponification of said protective film satisfies formula (SI), below, and the surface free energy after alkali saponification satisfies formula (SII), below. Formula (SI): 0.25≦γsh/γsp≦0.40; Formula (SII): 1.5≦γsh/γsp≦3.0 (wherein γsh represents the hydrogen bond component of the surface free energy, and γsp represents the dipole component).

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制造安全操作的偏光板的方法,对环境的负担较小,并且对偏振器具有优异的粘合性,还公开了使用所述方法制造的偏光板和使用所述偏振片的液晶显示装置。 在制造偏光板的方法中,制造了通过碱皂化而亲水化的保护膜层压在偏振片的至少一个表面上的偏光板。 在该方法中,所述保护膜含有乙酸纤维素,所述保护膜的碱皂化前的表面自由能满足下式(SI),碱皂化后的表面自由能满足下式(SII)。 式(SI):0.25≦̸γsh/γsp≦̸ 0.40; 式(SII):1.5≦̸γsh/γsp≦̸ 3.0(其中γsh表示表面自由能的氢键成分,γsp表示偶极子成分)。

    Structure of thin battery covered by outer packaging film, battery pack, and method for manufacturing battery pack
    3.
    发明授权
    Structure of thin battery covered by outer packaging film, battery pack, and method for manufacturing battery pack 有权
    由外包装膜,电池组覆盖的薄电池的结构以及用于制造电池组的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08313856B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-20

    申请号:US13163175

    申请日:2011-06-17

    IPC分类号: H01M2/00 H01M6/46 H01M2/02

    摘要: To provide a thinner, lighter battery pack and to reduce the cost by eliminating the need for a battery case. A thin battery pack structure using an outer packaging film (battery pack) is constructed by a flat and rectangular shaped battery cell, a flat and rectangular shaped frame portion accommodating the battery cell, a circuit board unit disposed on the outer side surface of the frame portion, a cap portion mounted on one ends of the frame portion and the battery cell so as to sandwich the circuit board unit with the outer side surface of the frame portion, and an outer packaging film for integrally covering the rectangular battery cell and the frame portion.

    摘要翻译: 提供更薄,更轻的电池组,并通过消除对电池盒的需要来降低成本。 使用外包装膜(电池组)的薄电池组结构由扁平矩形电池单元,容纳电池单元的扁平矩形框架部分构成,电路板单元设置在框架的外侧表面上 部分,安装在框架部分的一端上的盖部分和电池单元,以便将电路板单元与框架部分的外侧面夹在中间;以及外包装膜,用于整体地覆盖矩形电池单元和框架 一部分。

    Calculating remaining battery capacity based on battery-side end voltage and device-side end voltage
    4.
    发明授权
    Calculating remaining battery capacity based on battery-side end voltage and device-side end voltage 失效
    基于电池侧端电压和器件端电压计算剩余电池容量

    公开(公告)号:US07649339B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-19

    申请号:US12074477

    申请日:2008-03-04

    IPC分类号: H01M10/46

    CPC分类号: G01R31/362 G01R31/3655

    摘要: A remaining battery capacity indicating apparatus includes an end voltage accumulated value setting unit operable to set an accumulated value indicative of a remaining capacity of a lithium-ion secondary battery, the accumulated value being set in a fully charged state of the battery so that the accumulated value reaches zero when a voltage in the battery is a device-side end voltage. It is determined whether a battery-side end voltage which ends discharges from the lithium-ion secondary battery corresponds to the device-side end voltage. If the battery-side end voltage does not correspond to the device-side end voltage, then the accumulated value is corrected in response to the device-side end voltage. A remaining capacity of the battery, corresponding to the device-side end voltage, is calculated based on the corrected accumulated value, and the calculated remaining capacity of the battery is displayed on a display unit. If the device-side end voltage does not correspond to the battery-side end voltage, then the remaining capacity of the battery is displayed on the device side.

    摘要翻译: 剩余电池容量指示装置包括终端电压累加值设定单元,其可操作以设定指示锂离子二次电池的剩余容量的累积值,所述累积值被设置在电池的完全充电状态,使得累积 当电池中的电压为器件侧端电压时,值达到零。 确定从锂离子二次电池排出的电池侧端电压是否对应于器件侧端电压。 如果电池侧端电压不对应于器件侧端电压,则根据器件侧端电压对累加值进行校正。 基于校正后的累计值计算与设备侧端电压相对应的电池的剩余容量,并将计算出的电池余量显示在显示单元上。 如果设备侧端电压不对应于电池侧端电压,则在设备侧显示电池的剩余容量。

    Battery Pack and Battery Protection Method
    5.
    发明申请
    Battery Pack and Battery Protection Method 审中-公开
    电池组和电池保护方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090220825A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-03

    申请号:US11912853

    申请日:2007-02-02

    IPC分类号: H01M10/44 H02H7/18 H02J7/00

    摘要: A battery protection operation having higher safety is performed in a battery pack. Presence/absence of plural abnormal states including at least an overcharge state and an overdischarge state based on detected results of voltage between a positive terminal and a negative terminal of a battery cell as well as an overcurrent charge state and an overcurrent discharge state indicating that charge current and discharge current are excessive respectively based on detected results of charge and discharge current of the battery cell are determined at any time and an abnormality determination flag showing a determination result of respective abnormal states as a flag is stored. In addition, control states A to D according to combinations of respective operation states of the a discharge current shut-off circuit selectively shutting off discharge current of the battery cell and a charge current shut-off circuit selectively shutting off charge current of the battery cell are defined, and to which control state the state should be changed will be determined based on a value of the abnormality determination flag.

    摘要翻译: 在电池组中执行具有更高安全性的电池保护操作。 基于电池单元的正极端子和负极端子之间的电压的检测结果以及过电流充电状态和表示充电状态的过电流放电状态,存在至少包括过充电状态和过放电状态的多个异常状态的存在/不存在 根据检测到的电池单元的充放电电流的结果,电流和放电电流分别过大,存储表示作为标志的各异常状态的判定结果的异常判定标志。 此外,根据放电电流切断电路的各个工作状态的组合的选择性地关闭电池单元的放电电流和充电电流切断电路的选择性地关闭电池单元的充电电流的控制状态A至D 并且将基于异常判定标志的值来确定要改变状态的控制状态。

    Battery pack, battery protection processing apparatus and control method thereof
    6.
    发明授权
    Battery pack, battery protection processing apparatus and control method thereof 有权
    电池组,电池保护处理装置及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US07579811B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-25

    申请号:US10987927

    申请日:2004-11-12

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    摘要: It is aimed at stably implementing a protection function of a secondary battery mainly under software control and providing a battery pack characterized by a reduced circuit installation area, parts costs, and power consumption. An AD converter outputs a voltage value between a positive electrode and a negative electrode of a secondary battery. Based on the voltage value, a microcontroller determines a state of the secondary battery out of overcharge, normal operation, and over-discharge states. According to the determined state, the microcontroller controls operations of a discharge current cutoff means and a charge current cutoff means via a FET driver. When it is determined that the secondary battery is placed in an overcurrent state based on the charge and discharge current size of the secondary battery, an overcurrent detection circuit enables the discharge current cutoff means to be a cutoff state in preference to control by the microcontroller.

    摘要翻译: 主要是在软件控制下稳定地实施二次电池的保护功能,并提供一种电池组,其特征在于减少了电路安装面积,部件成本和功耗。 AD转换器输出二次电池的正极和负极之间的电压值。 基于电压值,微控制器确定二次电池的过充电,正常操作和过放电状态的状态。 根据确定的状态,微控制器通过FET驱动器控制放电电流截止装置和充电电流截止装置的操作。 当基于二次电池的充放电电流大小确定二次电池处于过电流状态时,过电流检测电路使得​​放电电流截止装置优先于微控制器的控制而成为截止状态。

    Process for producing hydrogenated polymers
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for producing hydrogenated polymers 有权
    生产氢化聚合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07488782B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-10

    申请号:US11679222

    申请日:2007-02-27

    CPC分类号: C08F8/04 C08F212/08

    摘要: A process for producing a hydrogenated polymer, which includes a step of hydrogenating aromatic rings of an aromatic vinyl compound—(meth)acrylate copolymer. In the process, the copolymer having a ratio, A/B, of from 0.25 to 4.0 (A is a molar number of constitutional units derived from the (meth)acrylate monomer, and B is a molar number of constitutional units derived from the aromatic vinyl monomer) is hydrogenated in a solvent in the presence of a catalyst which is composed of zirconium oxide supporting palladium. By the process, a highly transparent, hydrogenated polymer is stably and rapidly produced for a long period of time or repeatedly.

    摘要翻译: 一种氢化聚合物的制造方法,其包括使芳香族乙烯基化合物 - (甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物的芳香环氢化的工序。 在该方法中,A / B比为0.25〜4.0(A为来自(甲基)丙烯酸酯单体的结构单元的摩尔数),B为衍生自芳香族化合物的结构单元的摩尔数 乙烯基单体)在溶剂中在由氧化锆担载钯组成的催化剂存在下氢化。 通过该方法,高度透明的氢化聚合物长时间或重复地稳定且快速地生产。

    System and method for efficiently implementing a battery controller for an electronic device
    9.
    发明授权
    System and method for efficiently implementing a battery controller for an electronic device 有权
    用于电子设备的电池控制器的有效实施的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07091697B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-15

    申请号:US10700812

    申请日:2003-11-04

    摘要: A system and method for effectively managing operating power for an electronic device may include a battery pack coupled to the electronic device for supplying operating power to the electronic device. A battery controller may be configured as a single integrated-circuit device to alternately manage the battery pack either in a single-cell implementation or in a dual-cell implementation. The battery controller may include a charge pump device to provide an internal controller power supply for operating the battery controller in the single-cell implementation.

    摘要翻译: 用于有效管理电子设备的操作功率的系统和方法可以包括耦合到电子设备的用于向电子设备提供工作电力的电池组。 电池控制器可以被配置为单个集成电路设备,以在单电池实现中或在双电池实现中交替地管理电池组。 电池控制器可以包括电荷泵装置,以在单电池实现中提供用于操作电池控制器的内部控制器电源。