摘要:
To provide a semiconductor device including: a MOS transistor formed in a semiconductor substrate and have a threshold voltage to be adjusted, a replica transistor of the MOS transistor, a monitoring circuit monitors a gate/source voltage needed when the replica transistor flows a current having a given designed value, a negative voltage pumping circuit generates a substrate voltage of the MOS transistor, based on an output from the monitoring circuit, and a limiting circuit defines the operation of the negative voltage pumping circuit, regardless of a monitoring result of the monitoring circuit, in response to an excess of the substrate voltage with respect to a predetermined value.
摘要:
To provide a semiconductor device including: a MOS transistor formed in a semiconductor substrate and have a threshold voltage to be adjusted, a replica transistor of the MOS transistor, a monitoring circuit monitors a gate/source voltage needed when the replica transistor flows a current having a given designed value, a negative voltage pumping circuit generates a substrate voltage of the MOS transistor, based on an output from the monitoring circuit, and a limiting circuit defines the operation of the negative voltage pumping circuit, regardless of a monitoring result of the monitoring circuit, in response to an excess of the substrate voltage with respect to a predetermined value.
摘要:
A semiconductor device prevents the ON current of a complementary field effect transistor from varying with changes in ambient temperature. The semiconductor device includes: a buffer circuit that generates a power-supply voltage of a CMOS; a first replica transistor that is a replica of a p-channel MOS transistor forming the CMOS, and is diode-connected; a second replica transistor that is a replica of an n-channel MOS transistor forming the CMOS, and is diode-connected; and a voltage controller that controls the voltage between the anode and cathode of the replica transistors so that the current value of the current flowing into the replica transistor becomes equal to a given target value. In this semiconductor device, the buffer circuit generates the power-supply voltage, with the target voltage being a voltage that is controlled by the voltage controller.
摘要:
A semiconductor device prevents the OFF current of a complementary field effect transistor from varying with changes in ambient temperature. The semiconductor device includes: a substrate voltage generating circuit that generates the substrate voltage of an n-channel MOS transistor forming a CMOS; a replica transistor that is a replica of the n-channel MOS transistor, and is diode-connected; and a voltage applier that applies a voltage of a predetermined voltage value between the anode and cathode of the replica transistor. In this semiconductor device, the substrate voltage of the replica transistor is the substrate voltage generated by the substrate voltage generating circuit. The substrate voltage generating circuit controls the substrate voltage to be generated so that the current value of the current flowing into the replica transistor becomes equal to a given target value.
摘要:
A semiconductor device prevents the OFF current of a complementary field effect transistor from varying with changes in ambient temperature. The semiconductor device includes: a substrate voltage generating circuit that generates the substrate voltage of an n-channel MOS transistor forming a CMOS; a replica transistor that is a replica of the n-channel MOS transistor, and is diode-connected; and a voltage applier that applies a voltage of a predetermined voltage value between the anode and cathode of the replica transistor. In this semiconductor device, the substrate voltage of the replica transistor is the substrate voltage generated by the substrate voltage generating circuit. The substrate voltage generating circuit controls the substrate voltage to be generated so that the current value of the current flowing into the replica transistor becomes equal to a given target value.
摘要:
A semiconductor device prevents the ON current of a complementary field effect transistor from varying with changes in ambient temperature. The semiconductor device includes: a buffer circuit that generates a power-supply voltage of a CMOS; a first replica transistor that is a replica of a p-channel MOS transistor forming the CMOS, and is diode-connected; a second replica transistor that is a replica of an n-channel MOS transistor forming the CMOS, and is diode-connected; and a voltage controller that controls the voltage between the anode and cathode of the replica transistors so that the current value of the current flowing into the replica transistor becomes equal to a given target value. In this semiconductor device, the buffer circuit generates the power-supply voltage, with the target voltage being a voltage that is controlled by the voltage controller.
摘要:
In a dynamic RAM having a memory cell array in which a dynamic memory cell is arranged at an intersection between a word line and one of a pair of bit lines, a select level signal corresponding to a supply voltage and an unselect level signal corresponding to a negative potential lower than circuit ground potential are supplied to the word line. A signal of a memory cell read to the pair of bit lines by a sense amplifier that operates on the circuit ground potential and an internal voltage formed by dropping the supply voltage by an amount equivalent to the threshold voltage of the address select MOSFET is amplified. The dynamic RAM has an oscillator that receives the supply voltage and circuit ground potential and a circuit that receives an oscillation pulse generated by the oscillator to generate the negative potential.
摘要:
There is produced a first internal voltage having a difference relative to a power supply voltage, the difference being substantially equal to a threshold voltage of an address selection MOSFET of a dynamic memory cell. The first voltage is supplied to a sense amplifier as an operating voltage on a high-level side thereof. There is produced a second internal voltage having a predetermined difference relative to a circuit ground potential. The second voltage is supplied to the sense amplifier as an operating voltage on a low-level side thereof. A write signal having a high level corresponding to the first internal voltage and a low level corresponding to the second internal voltage is generated by a write amplifier to be transferred to a pair of complementary data lines connected to the dynamic memory cell. A high level, e.g., the power supply voltage representing a selection level and a low level, e.g., the circuit ground level indicating a non-selection level are supplied to a word line connected to the dynamic memory cell.
摘要:
There is produced a first internal voltage having a difference relative to a power supply voltage, the difference being substantially equal to a threshold voltage of an address selection MOSFET of a dynamic memory cell. The first voltage is supplied to a sense amplifier as an operating voltage on a high-level side thereof. There is produced a second internal voltage having a predetermined difference relative to a circuit ground potential. The second voltage is supplied to the sense amplifier as an operating voltage on a low-level side thereof. A write signal having a high level corresponding to the first internal voltage and a low level corresponding to the second internal voltage is generated by a write amplifier to be transferred to a pair of complementary data lines connected to the dynamic memory cell. A high level, e.g., the power supply voltage representing a selection level and a low level, e.g., the circuit ground level indicating a non-selection level are supplied to a word line connected to the dynamic memory cell.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory device is provided which can achieve the high integration, ultra-high speed operation, and significant reduction of power consumption during the information holding time, by reducing the increase in the area of a memory cell and obtaining a period of the ultra-high speed readout time and ensuring a long refresh period at the time of the self refresh. A DRAM employing a one-intersection cell·two cells/bit method has a twin cell structure employing a one-intersection 6F2 cell, the structure in which: memory cells are arranged at positions corresponding to all of the intersections between a bit-line pair and a word line; and when a half pitch of the word line is defined as F, a pitch of each bit line of the bit-line pair is larger than 2F and smaller than 4F. Further, an active region in the silicon substrate, on which a source, channel and drain of the transistor of each memory cell are formed, is obliquely formed relative to the direction of the bit-line pair.