Cutter combination for an electric shaver
    1.
    发明授权
    Cutter combination for an electric shaver 失效
    电动剃须刀的切割机组合

    公开(公告)号:US5857260A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-12

    申请号:US650522

    申请日:1996-05-20

    IPC分类号: B26B19/38 B26B19/04

    CPC分类号: B26B19/384

    摘要: A cutting device for an electric shaver comprising an outer cutter and a plurality inner blades that are made of a ferrous alloy comprising a substrate of an Fe-Cr stainless steel and a hardened layer of improved hardness and wear resistance. The substrate has a Vickers hardness of 400 or more. The hardened layer has a Vickers hardness of at least 700 and a thickness of 2 to 15 .mu.m. In particular, it is preferred that the hardened layer is a diffusion layer comprising at least 90 vol % of intermetallic compounds of Al and Fe relative to a total volume of the diffusion layer, and Al content included within a depth of at least 2 .mu.m of the diffusion layer is 35 to 65% by weight based upon total weight of a region of the diffusion layer ranging up to the thickness of at least 2 .mu.m. When the ferrous alloy is polished to form the outer cutter and inner blades, it is possible to provide sharp cutting edges of the outer cutter and inner blades, while preventing the occurrence of burrs or micro-chippings at the cutting edges.

    摘要翻译: 一种电动剃须刀用切断装置,其特征在于,包括由铁基合金制成的外刀片和多个内刀片,所述铁合金包括Fe-Cr不锈钢基体和硬度和耐磨性提高的硬化层。 基板的维氏硬度为400以上。 硬化层的维氏硬度至少为700,厚度为2至15μm。 特别地,优选硬化层是包含至少90体积%的Al和Fe的金属间化合物相对于扩散层的总体积的扩散层,并且包含在至少2μm的深度内的Al含量 的扩散层的厚度为35〜65重量%,基于扩散层的区域的总重量,其厚度至少为2μm。 当将铁合金抛光以形成外刀片和内刀片时,可以提供外切刀和内刀片的锋利切削刃,同时防止在切削刃处产生毛刺或微碎屑。

    Stainless steel coated with intermetallic compound and process for producing the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Stainless steel coated with intermetallic compound and process for producing the same 有权
    涂有金属间化合物的不锈钢及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06194088B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-27

    申请号:US09331589

    申请日:1999-07-01

    IPC分类号: B32B1518

    摘要: An intermetallic-compound coated stainless steel having excellent rigidity, toughness, wear resistance and corrosion resistance comprises a substrate of a martensite stainless steel having a Vickers hardness of 400 or more, and a hard film having a bottom surface adhered to the substrate and an exposed top surface. The hard film has an outermost layer made of a compound selected from the group consisting of a Ti—Ni intermetallic compound, Ti—Fe intermetallic compound, and a mixture of the Ti—Ni intermetallic compound and a Ti—Cu intermetallic compound. The coated stainless steel can be produced by cladding an outer sheet made of Ti or a Ti alloy to a martensite stainless steel sheet directly or through an intermediate sheet made of Ni, Fe or a Ni—Cu alloy, heating the laminate at a temperature of 900° C. to 1150° C. for 30 seconds to 5 minutes, and then cooling the heated laminate at a cooling rate of 1° C./sec or more.

    摘要翻译: 具有优异的刚性,韧性,耐磨性和耐腐蚀性的金属间化合物涂布不锈钢包括维氏硬度为400以上的马氏体不锈钢的基材和附着在基材上的底面的硬膜, 顶面。 该硬膜具有由选自Ti-Ni金属间化合物,Ti-Fe金属间化合物和Ti-Ni金属间化合物与Ti-Cu金属间化合物的混合物组成的组中的化合物制成的最外层。 可以通过直接或通过由Ni,Fe或Ni-Cu合金制成的中间片将由Ti或Ti合金制成的外部片材包层到马氏体不锈钢片材上来制造涂覆的不锈钢,在层压体的温度 900℃至1150℃,30秒至5分钟,然后以1℃/秒或更高的冷却速率冷却加热的层压体。

    Razor blade
    3.
    发明授权
    Razor blade 失效
    剃刀刀片

    公开(公告)号:US07124511B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-24

    申请号:US10478209

    申请日:2002-05-27

    IPC分类号: B26B21/58 B26B21/56

    CPC分类号: B26B21/56 B26B21/38 B26B21/58

    摘要: A razor blade is provided, which achieves improved safety in use and reduced cutting resistance to an object to be cut such as beard and hair, as compared with conventional razor blades. This razor blade can be obtained by using, as a silicon thin sheet, a single crystal silicon material such as Si wafer or a polycrystalline silicon material including relatively large silicon crystal grains, forming at least one opening in the silicon thin sheet by chemical etching, and forming a cutting edge made of silicon single crystal by ion beam etching without machining such that the cutting edge projects into the opening and has a nose radius of 0.5 μm or less, and preferably 0.1 μm or less.

    摘要翻译: 与传统的剃刀刀片相比,提供了一种剃刀刀片,其实现了使用上的安全性和对诸如胡须和头发等被切割物体的切割阻力的降低。 该剃刀刀片可以通过使用诸如Si晶片的单晶硅材料或包括较大的硅晶粒的多晶硅材料作为硅薄片,通过化学蚀刻在硅薄片中形成至少一个开口, 并且通过离子束蚀刻形成由单晶硅制成的切削刃,而不进行机械加工,使得切削刃突出到开口中并且具有0.5μm或更小的鼻半径,并且优选地为0.1μm或更小。

    Method of manufacturing inner blade for electric razor
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing inner blade for electric razor 有权
    电动剃须刀内刀片的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07022195B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-04

    申请号:US10415104

    申请日:2002-09-09

    IPC分类号: B26B19/06

    CPC分类号: B26B19/044 Y10T29/49996

    摘要: An inner cutter for a dry shaver is fabricated from a metal plate to have a plurality of blades each provided with cutting edges. The metal plate includes a plurality of parallel straight slits to leave an array of straight beams each defined between the adjacent ones of the slits. The beams are forged and ground at a segment of each beam to give the cutting edges thereto. After making the cutting edges, the metal plate is bent into a generally U-shaped configuration so as to correspondingly curve the beams and shape the beams into the blades having the arcuate contour and the cutting edges. The metal plate is provided with a joint for connection with a driving source of moving the inner cutter relative to an outer cutter.

    摘要翻译: 用于干燥剃须刀的内刀片由金属板制成,以具有多个刀片,每个刀片均设有刀刃。 金属板包括多个平行的直的狭缝,以留下每个限定在相邻狭缝之间的直线阵列。 梁在每个梁的段处锻造和研磨以给予切割边缘。 在制作切割刃之后,将金属板弯曲成大致U形的构造,以相应地弯曲梁并将梁成形为具有弓形轮廓和切割刃的刀片。 金属板设置有用于与内刀片相对于外刀片移动的驱动源连接的接头。

    HYBRID VEHICLE DRIVING SYSTEM
    5.
    发明申请
    HYBRID VEHICLE DRIVING SYSTEM 有权
    混合动力驾驶系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120322603A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-20

    申请号:US13579186

    申请日:2011-03-31

    IPC分类号: F16H3/72

    摘要: The present invention provides a hybrid vehicle driving system which can implement sufficient lubrication while a vehicle is being driven. A hybrid vehicle driving system 1 of the invention includes a lubrication pump 122 which is connected to a first input shaft 11 and which is adapted to lubricate a transmission 20 and a lubricated state determination unit 55 which determines a lubricated state of the transmission 20. When the lubricated state determination unit 55 determines that lubrication is necessary, the first input shaft 11 is rotated by an electric motor 7 so as to drive the lubrication pump 122, or the first input shaft 11 is rotated by an internal combustion engine 6 by engaging a first engaging and disengaging unit to thereby drive the lubrication pump 122.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种混合动力车辆驱动系统,其能够在车辆被驱动时实现充分的润滑。 本发明的混合动力车辆驾驶系统1包括连接到第一输入轴11并且适于润滑变速器20的润滑泵122和确定变速器20的润滑状态的润滑状态确定单元55.当 润滑状态确定单元55确定需要润滑,第一输入轴11由电动机7旋转以驱动润滑泵122,或者第一输入轴11由内燃机6旋转, 第一接合和分离单元,从而驱动润滑泵122。

    Image recording material, method for producing the same, and image forming method
    6.
    发明授权
    Image recording material, method for producing the same, and image forming method 失效
    图像记录材料,其制造方法和图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US08288008B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-16

    申请号:US11857687

    申请日:2007-09-19

    IPC分类号: B32B27/06 G03G13/14

    摘要: An image recording material which has a support and an image recording layer containing a crystalline polymer and an amorphous polymer on at least one surface of the support, wherein the image recording layer has a storage elastic modulus G′ at 100° C. of 1×102 Pa to 1×105 Pa during a temperature increase at 5° C./min, a storage elastic modulus G′ at 60° C. of 1×106 Pa or more during a temperature decrease at 5° C./min and a temperature difference of 18° C. or less between a temperature at which the storage elastic modulus G′ during a temperature increase at 5° C./min reaches 1×105 Pa and a temperature at which the storage elastic modules G′ during a temperature decrease at 5° C./min reaches 1×105 Pa, upon measurement of viscoelasticity by using a rheometer of plate-to-plate distance: 1.5 mm, diameter: 20 mm.

    摘要翻译: 一种在载体的至少一个表面上具有载体和含有结晶聚合物和无定形聚合物的图像记录层的图像记录材料,其中图像记录层在100℃下的储能弹性模量G'为1× 在5℃/分钟的升温期间为102Pa〜1×105Pa,在5℃/分钟的温度下降时,60℃下的储能弹性模量G'为1×10 6 Pa以上,a 在5℃/分钟的升温期间的储能弹性模量G'达到1×10 5 Pa的温度与在温度下的储存弹性模量G'的温度之间的温度差为18℃以下 通过使用板间距离:1.5mm,直径:20mm的流变仪测量粘弹性时,在5℃/ min下降至1×10 5 Pa。

    ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGE RECEIVING SHEET AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD USING THE SAME
    7.
    发明申请
    ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGE RECEIVING SHEET AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD USING THE SAME 失效
    电子摄影图像接收片和使用该图像的图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100129747A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-27

    申请号:US12594872

    申请日:2008-04-08

    IPC分类号: G03G13/20 G03G7/00

    CPC分类号: G03G7/0046 Y10T428/31786

    摘要: The present invention provides an electrophotographic image receiving sheet including a support, and at least two toner image receiving layers formed over at least one surface of the support, wherein a mixture mass ratio M of a crystalline polymer and an amorphous polymer in each of the toner image receiving layers is defined as [A/(A+B)], where A represents a mass of the crystalline polymer (g), and B represents a mass of the amorphous polymer (g), and a mixture mass ratio M1 of the outermost toner image receiving layer which is located farthest from the support, and a mixture mass ratio M2 of the highest inner toner image receiving layer, which has the highest mixture mass ratio among the inner toner image receiving layers located under the outermost toner image receiving layer, satisfy the relation: M1

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种电子照相图像接收片,其包括支撑体和至少两个形成在支撑体的至少一个表面上的调色剂图像接收层,其中每个调色剂中的结晶聚合物和无定形聚合物的混合质量比M 图像接收层被定义为[A /(A + B)],其中A表示结晶聚合物(g)的质量,B表示无定形聚合物的质量(g),并且 位于离支撑体最远的最外面的调色剂图像接收层和最高内部调色剂图像接收层的混合质量比M2在位于最外侧调色剂图像接收层之下的内部调色剂图像接收层之间具有最高的混合质量比 满足关系:M1

    SUPPORT FOR IMAGE RECORDING MATERIAL, METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME, AND IMAGE RECORDING MATERIAL AND IMAGE RECORDING METHOD USING THE SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    SUPPORT FOR IMAGE RECORDING MATERIAL, METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME, AND IMAGE RECORDING MATERIAL AND IMAGE RECORDING METHOD USING THE SAME 审中-公开
    用于图像记录材料的支持,其制造方法和使用该图像记录材料的图像记录材料和图像记录方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090023090A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-22

    申请号:US11908360

    申请日:2006-01-17

    摘要: The present invention provides a support for image recording material etc. that can record high-quality images far from occurrences of blister, uneven recording or uneven fixing.In order to attain the object, a support for image recording material is provided that comprises a raw paper, and at least one polyolefin resin layer on both sides of the raw paper, wherein two or more polyolefin resin layers are disposed at the front side where an image recording layer is to be disposed, polypropylene resin is included within at least one polyolefin resin layer at the front side other than the outermost polyolefin resin layer at the front side, and the content A (% by mass) of polypropylene resin within the at least one polyolefin resin layer at the front side other than the outermost polyolefin resin layer is higher than the content B (% by mass) of polypropylene resin within the outermost polyolefin resin layer at the front side. Preferably, the support for image recording material is used for recording an image by way of at least one of recording by heating, development by heating, and fixing by heating.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种支持图像记录材料等,其可以记录远离发生泡罩,不均匀记录或不均匀固定的高质量图像。 为了实现该目的,提供了一种图像记录材料的支撑体,其包括原纸,并且在原纸的两侧具有至少一个聚烯烃树脂层,其中两个或更多个聚烯烃树脂层设置在前侧, 要设置图像记录层,聚丙烯树脂包含在前侧的最外侧聚烯烃树脂层以外的前侧的至少一个聚烯烃树脂层中,聚丙烯树脂的内侧A(质量%)在 在最外面的聚烯烃树脂层以外的前侧的至少一个聚烯烃树脂层比前侧的最外面的聚烯烃树脂层中的聚丙烯树脂的含量B(质量%)高。 优选地,用于图像记录材料的支撑件用于通过加热记录,通过加热显影和通过加热固定中的至少一个来记录图像。

    Magnetic head actuator with centered deviation
    10.
    发明授权
    Magnetic head actuator with centered deviation 失效
    具有中心偏差的磁头执行器

    公开(公告)号:US07414815B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-19

    申请号:US11819427

    申请日:2007-06-27

    IPC分类号: G11B5/55 G11B21/22

    CPC分类号: G11B5/5569 G11B5/54

    摘要: A magnetic disk device comprises a magnetic disk in which a data zone is formed. An actuator has a voice coil and a head slider carrying a magnetic head, the actuator being swung to move the magnetic head over the disk between an innermost position of the data zone and an outermost position of the data zone. A magnet has a magnetization center and is opposed to the voice coil so that a voice coil motor which swings the actuator is formed, the magnet having a north pole and a south pole confronting each other via the magnetization center. The magnetic disk device is provided so that a deviation of a center of the voice coil from the magnetization center when the magnetic head is in the innermost position of the data zone is substantially equal to a deviation of the center of the voice coil from the magnetization center when the magnetic head is in the outermost position of the data zone.

    摘要翻译: 磁盘装置包括形成数据区的磁盘。 致动器具有音圈和携带磁头的磁头滑块,所述致动器摆动以使磁头在数据区的最内位置和数据区的最外位置之间的磁盘上移动。 磁体具有磁化中心并且与音圈相对,从而形成摆动致动器的音圈电动机,磁体具有通过磁化中心彼此相对的北极和南极。 提供磁盘装置,使得当磁头处于数据区的最内位置时,音圈的中心与磁化中心的偏差基本上等于音圈的中心与磁化的偏差 当磁头位于数据区的最外侧位置时居中。