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公开(公告)号：US4455201A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-19
申请号：US480061
申请日：1983-03-29
申请人： Siegfried Birkle , Klaus Stoger , Hans De Vries
发明人： Siegfried Birkle , Klaus Stoger , Hans De Vries
CPC分类号： C25D11/06
摘要： Aluminized parts are anodized in an aqueous bath which contains 1050 to 1040 g per L of sulfuric acid with a density of 1.84 and optionally 1 to 100 g of a polyhydroxy alcohol and 1 to 100 g of a multibasic organic acid. The anodizing is carried out at a pH value of less than 1 with a current density of 0.5 to 3 A/dm.sup.2 at 0.degree. to 30.degree. C. The method can be used with partially aluminized parts without destroying the base material.
摘要翻译： 镀铝部件在水浴中阳极氧化，其含有1050至1040g / L硫酸，密度为1.84，任选地1至100g多羟基醇和1至100g多元有机酸。 阳极氧化在pH值小于1的条件下进行，电流密度为0.5〜3A / dm 2，0〜30℃。该方法可与部分镀铝部分一起使用，而不破坏基体材料。
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公开(公告)号：US4427522A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-24
申请号：US361395
申请日：1982-03-24
申请人： Siegfried Birkle , Klaus Stoger , Johann Gehring , Hans de Vries
发明人： Siegfried Birkle , Klaus Stoger , Johann Gehring , Hans de Vries
CPC分类号： C25D17/02 , Y10S204/07
摘要： In a tank of aluminizing electroplating cells which may contain racks for articles, operated with aprotic oxygen-free and water-free organo-aluminum electrolytes, a lining of individual segments coated with resistant materials (enamel or electrolyte-resistant plastics) is provided as an electrically insulating protective device. The outer edges of the side baffles, coated all around, are bent round toward the outside and are held together by connecting straps which are bent round toward the inside. The individual bottom segments coated all around lie on top of each other overlapping in roof tile fashion. The protective device may also include a similarly insulated band arranged all around the cell.
摘要翻译： 在含有非质子无氧和无水有机铝电解液的用于制品的机架的镀铝电镀槽的槽中，提供涂覆有抗蚀材料（搪瓷或耐电解质塑料）的单个区段的衬里作为 电绝缘保护装置。 侧面折流板外围的外边缘朝向外侧弯曲成圆形，并通过将内侧弯曲的连接带连接在一起。 覆盖在周围的单个底部段彼此顶部以屋顶瓦片的方式重叠。 保护装置还可以包括围绕电池布置的类似绝缘带。
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公开(公告)号：US4439287A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-27
申请号：US480072
申请日：1983-03-29
申请人： Siegfried Birkle , Klaus Stoger , Hans De Vries
发明人： Siegfried Birkle , Klaus Stoger , Hans De Vries
CPC分类号： C25D11/08 , C25D11/024 , C25D11/04
摘要： Aluminum materials and aluminized parts are oxidatively anodized at a bath temperature of 0.degree. to 15.degree. C. and preferably, 0.degree. to 10.degree. C. to produce an anodized layer of aluminum oxide more than 4 microns thick, which is hard, abrasion-proof and can be stained. The anodizing is bath used while conducting air free of or low in carbon dioxide through the bath. It is free of substances which limit the oxide layer to maximally a thickness of about 1 micron (forming layer) and contains 10 to 500 g trisodium phosphate or tripotassium phosphate per liter. In partially aluminized parts, no destruction of the base material occurs during the aluminizing.
摘要翻译： 在0〜15℃的浴温度，优选0〜10℃下对铝材料和镀铝部件进行氧化阳极氧化，得到厚度大于4微米的阳极化氧化铝层， 证明并可以染色。 阳极氧化是在通过浴中进行空气或二氧化碳的空气的同时使用的浴。 它不含将氧化物层限制在最大厚度约1微米（形成层）的物质，并且每升含有10-500克磷酸三钠或磷酸三钾。 在部分镀铝的部件中，在镀铝期间不会发生基材的破坏。
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公开(公告)号：US4427518A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-24
申请号：US383979
申请日：1982-06-01
申请人： Hans de Vries , Siegfried Birkle , Klaus Stoeger , Johann Gehring
发明人： Hans de Vries , Siegfried Birkle , Klaus Stoeger , Johann Gehring
CPC分类号： C25D17/20
摘要： A device for continuously processing an article such as by electroplating including a tank equipped with a horizontally disposed rotating electroplating drum, an entry station disposed for introducing an article to one end of the drum and an exit station for removing the processed article from the drum. The electroplating tank as well as the entrance and exit stations are provided with gas-tight seals so that the device may be utilized for an oxygen-free and water-free aluminum-organic electrolyte for the electrodeposition of aluminum. Preferably, the entrance and exit stations contain liquid locks to prevent the controlled atmosphere above the electrolyte from being contaminated.
摘要翻译： 一种用于连续地处理诸如通过电镀的物品的装置，包括装备有水平设置的旋转电镀滚筒的罐，设置用于将物品引入滚筒的一端的入口台和用于从处理的滚筒中取出处理过的物品的出口站。 电镀槽以及入口和出口站设置有气密密封，使得该装置可以用于铝的电沉积的无氧和无水的铝 - 有机电解质。 优选地，入口和出口站包含液体锁以防止电解质上方的受控气氛被污染。
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公开(公告)号：US4460447A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-17
申请号：US515127
申请日：1983-07-19
申请人： Siegfried Birkle , Klaus Stoger , Johann Gehring
发明人： Siegfried Birkle , Klaus Stoger , Johann Gehring
摘要： In known devices for galvanic deposition of metal from electrolyte onto goods, wherein a galvanic drum contains electrolyte within a tank, the removal of metal undesirably deposited on the cathode contact or the replacement of used up cathode contacts from the drum has been very time-consuming and presented a contamination problem since these operations required opening of the galvanizing tank. The invention concerns a contact replacement or cleaning arrangement which can be done simply and does not necessitate undue exposure to ambient of the tank, since the used contact is removed within the tank and replaced by opening only a narrow passage through a galvanic drum axle.
摘要翻译： 在用于将金属从电解质电沉积到商品的已知装置中，其中电镀鼓在罐内容纳电解质，不期望地沉积在阴极接触上的金属的去除或从滚筒更换用过的阴极触点已经非常耗时 并出现污染问题，因为这些操作需要打开镀锌槽。 本发明涉及一种接触更换或清洁装置，其可以简单地进行，并且不需要不必要地暴露于罐的环境中，因为所使用的接触件在罐内被移除并且通过仅打开通过电动鼓轴的窄通道来代替。
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公开(公告)号：US4435265A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-06
申请号：US522019
申请日：1983-08-11
申请人： Siegfried Birkle , Johann Gehring , Klaus Stoger
发明人： Siegfried Birkle , Johann Gehring , Klaus Stoger
摘要： In order to avoid smoke formation within the cover hood for the plating tank in an assembly for the electro-deposit of aluminum and contamination of charging and discharge liquid locks leading to and from the cover hood, a liquid spray chamber and a cooled condensing zone are disposed beneath a slotted cover plate leading to the interior space of the cover hood and the open ends of the individual electrolyte cell. The substrate goods and goods carriers are sprayed and cooled leaving the electro-deposit cells prior to being passed back into the interior space of the cover hood.
摘要翻译： 为了避免在用于铝沉积的组件中的电镀槽的盖罩内的烟雾形成以及通向和从罩盖的充放电液体锁的污染，液体喷射室和冷却的冷凝区域 设置在通向盖罩的内部空间和各个电解质电池的开口端的开槽盖板下方。 衬底货物和货物载体在被返回到罩罩的内部空间之前被喷射和冷却，离开电沉积池。
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公开(公告)号：US4417954A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-29
申请号：US460817
申请日：1983-01-25
申请人： Siegfried Birkle , Klaus Stoger
发明人： Siegfried Birkle , Klaus Stoger
CPC分类号： C25D3/44
摘要： An organometallic electrolyte for the electrodeposition of aluminum is described which exhibits high throwing power as well as high conductivity and good solubility and is commercially readily accessible. For this purpose, the invention provides an electrolyte of a formula based upon an organometallic complex of potassium, rubidium or cesium fluoride in combination with a series of organometallic aluminum compounds.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于电沉积铝的有机金属电解质，其表现出高投掷能力以及高导电性和良好的溶解性，并且在商业上容易获得。 为此，本发明提供了一种基于钾，铷或氟化铯与一系列有机金属铝化合物的组合的有机金属络合物的式的电解质。
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公开(公告)号：US20090168300A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：US11661390
申请日：2005-08-09
申请人： Siegfried Birkle , Stefan Hain , Norbert Koch , Guenter Trojan
发明人： Siegfried Birkle , Stefan Hain , Norbert Koch , Guenter Trojan
IPC分类号： H01G4/38
摘要： A high-voltage capacitor is used to transmit energy and has an insulator housing, wherein at least two serially connected capacitors, which are mounted in parallel, are arranged. Said capacitors are made of, respectively, a serial connection of individual capacitors which are embodied as stackable capacitor elements. The resulting high-voltage capacitor is compact and economical. Each capacitor element comprises several individual capacitors which are maintained in an isolated manner, whereby the number corresponds to the number of serially connected capacitors, such that said serially connected capacitors are formed by one stack of capacitor elements.
摘要翻译： 高压电容器用于传输能量并具有绝缘体外壳，其中并联安装有至少两个串联的电容器。 所述电容器分别由独立电容器的串联连接构成，其实现为可堆叠的电容器元件。 所得到的高压电容器紧凑而经济。 每个电容器元件包括以隔离方式保持的几个单独的电容器，由此该数量对应于串联连接的电容器的数量，使得所述串联电容器由一堆电容器元件形成。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07026728B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-11
申请号：US10478187
申请日：2003-03-14
申请人： Siegfried Birkle , Stefan Hain
发明人： Siegfried Birkle , Stefan Hain
CPC分类号： G01R15/14 , H02J17/00 , H02J50/10 , Y10T307/944
摘要： The system is intended to provide an isolated power supply for an electrical load. It contains a generator for producing a supply signal, and a transmission path having two separate branch elements. The first branch element is designed for transmission of the supply signal (S1) in the forward direction, and the second branch element is designed for transmission of the supply signal in the backward direction, so that this results in a closed circuit for the supply signal. The two branch elements contain means for isolation. The load can be supplied by the supply signal with an electrical power of at most 100 mW.
摘要翻译： 该系统旨在为电力负载提供隔离电源。 它包含用于产生电源信号的发生器和具有两个分开的分支元件的传输路径。 第一分支元件被设计用于向前传输供给信号（S1），并且第二分支元件被设计成用于沿向后方向传输供给信号，从而导致供电闭合电路 信号。 两个分支元素包含隔离的手段。 负载可以通过电源信号提供，功率最大为100 mW。
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公开(公告)号：US5703186A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-30
申请号：US717652
申请日：1996-09-23
申请人： Recai Sezi , Horst Borndoerfer , Hellmut Ahne , Siegfried Birkle , Eberhard Kuehn , Rainer Leuschner , Eva Rissel , Michael Sebald
发明人： Recai Sezi , Horst Borndoerfer , Hellmut Ahne , Siegfried Birkle , Eberhard Kuehn , Rainer Leuschner , Eva Rissel , Michael Sebald
IPC分类号： C08F212/32 , C08F12/00 , C08F220/10 , C08F220/18 , C08F222/06 , G03F7/004 , G03F7/027 , G03F7/038 , G03F7/039 , G03F7/26 , H01L21/027 , C08F222/04 , C08F222/08
CPC分类号： G03F7/265 , C08F220/18 , C08F222/06 , G03F7/039
摘要： Premixed polymers which can serve as base polymers for high-resolution resists are structured from 40 to 99 mole % of a tert. butyl ester of an unsaturated carboxylic acid and 1 to 60 mole % of an anhydride of an unsaturated carboxylic acid.
摘要翻译： 可用作高分辨抗蚀剂的基础聚合物的预混合聚合物的结构为40-99摩尔％的叔丁基。 不饱和羧酸的丁酯和1〜60摩尔％的不饱和羧酸酐。
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