摘要:
A liquid crystal display device, and a fabricating method thereof, that is capable of providing uniform liquid cell gaps. A main seal defines a liquid crystal injection area. A first step coverage-compensating layer is provided between a substrate on which the main seal has been coated and the main seal. A plurality of dummy seals is arranged external to the main seal. A second step coverage-compensating layer having the same thickness as the first step coverage-compensating layer is provided between the substrate on which the dummy seals are arranged and the dummy seals. Accordingly, a main seal and dummy seals having the same thickness produce uniform liquid crystal cell gaps. The liquid crystal display device is beneficially made by a fabrication process employing four or five masks.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display has a pad structure. The pad structure includes at least one pad formed on a substrate, an insulating film formed on the pad, and at least one conductive layer connected to the pad through contact holes defined through the insulating film. The insulating film covers side surfaces of the pad and a portion of the substrate adjacent to the side surfaces of the pad.
摘要:
Provided is a manufacturing method of a semiconductor quantum dot-sensitized solar cell. More particularly, the manufacturing method according to the present invention includes: a quantum dot forming step of forming a semiconductor layer containing a group 4 element and InP on a substrate and then performing heat-treatment on the substrate including the semiconductor layer formed thereon to remove indium (In) therefrom, thereby forming an n-type semiconductor quantum dot, which is a group 4 element quantum dot doped with phosphorus (P).
摘要:
A keyword advertising service method for providing search information in response to a search request, the method includes the steps of: maintaining a search information database for storing at least one search information record; receiving a search request packet including a keyword inputted in a partner site selected by a user and a site identifier for identifying the partner site, from the partner site; extracting, in response to the search request packet, at least one search information record including a keyword corresponding to the keyword included in the search request packet, from the search information database, by using the bidding participation fee; rolling the extracted search information records independently from the bidding participation fee to be displayed on a result list field and providing the result list field to the partner site in response to the search request; and charging an advertiser corresponding to the search information record, in the case the user clicks the search information record in the search result field.
摘要:
A reflective semiconductor optical amplifier (RSOA) and an operating system based on a downstream optical signal reuse method with feed-forward current injection are provided. The RSOA has two active regions and includes a reflecting plane that reflects an input optical signal; and an optical amplifying semiconductor including a rear portion, which is positioned at a side of the reflecting plane and to which a signal having polarity opposite to that of the input optical signal is injected, and a front portion, which is positioned at a side opposite to the side of the rear portion facing the reflecting plane and which the input optical signal is passed though and a signal used to modulate a reflected input optical signal from the reflecting plane to an output optical signal is injected into.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method and system for providing a partial payment in the electronic commerce via the Internet. More particularly, the present invention relates to the present invention relates to a method and system which can more simplify procedures of payment when a user makes a payment with a plurality of payment means or when the user cancels a payment partially, changes a payment means, or changes goods.
摘要:
A reference voltage supplying circuit is disclosed, wherein the circuit generates stable maximum reference voltage and minimum reference voltage to a pipeline Analog to Digital Converter (ADC) even if levels of a first reference voltage and a second reference voltage are changed. According to the present invention, the first reference voltage and a maximum feedback voltage are differentially amplified by a first operational amplifier, and the second reference voltage and a minimum feedback voltage are differentially amplified by a second operational amplifier. Furthermore, a feedback voltage generator generates a maximum feedback voltage and a minimum feedback voltage in response to output signals from the first and second operational amplifiers and feedbacks the voltages to the first and second operational amplifiers, such that if the first and second reference voltages are changed, the maximum and minimum feedback voltages are changed to enable the first and second operational amplifiers to output stable signals. A reference voltage generator is operated in response to the output signals from the first and second operational amplifiers to generate stable maximum and minimum reference voltages.
摘要:
Disclosed is a wavelength tunable light source module for wavelength division multiplexing passive optical network systems, which is capable of being realizing at low costs, increasing utility of wavelength resources, and facilitating mass production. The wavelength tunable light source module comprising: a temperature adjustment unit for raising or lowering ambient temperature according to heat generation or heat absorption caused by an electrical signal, a support block attached to the temperature adjustment unit and having a structure for fixing a laser diode, and a TO-can type distributed feedback laser diode mounted on the temperature adjustment unit by the support block and having an operation wavelength varied according to the ambient temperature adjusted by the temperature adjustment unit.
摘要:
In an overload protective apparatus of a compressor and its method capable of preventing damage of a compressor due to overload by removing an overload protector and using an operation control device operating the compressor, the overload protective apparatus includes a reference current setting unit for presetting a reference current value for operating the compressor normally; a microcomputer for generating a power cutoff signal when the detected current value is greater than the reference current value and generating a power supply signal when the detected current value is smaller than the reference current value; and a power supply unit for cutting off power applied to the compressor on the basis of the power cutoff signal or applying power to the compressor on the basis of the power supply signal.
摘要:
An insensitive crystalline high explosive molding powder, usable as a booster HE. The subject insensitive crystalline high explosive molding powder being manufactured by adding the crystalline high explosive, and a polymer or wax based binder to a solvent to form a solution, spray drying the solution to drive off the solvent, thereby co-precipitating the HE and binder to form granules in which the crystals of HE are uniformly distributed in the binder.