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    Multilayer sliding material for high-speed engine and method of producing same
    1.
    发明授权
    Multilayer sliding material for high-speed engine and method of producing same 失效
    用于高速发动机的多层滑动材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US5328772A

    公开(公告)日：1994-07-12

    申请号：US834085

    申请日：1992-02-12

    申请人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Motomu Wada ,  Koichi Yamamoto ,  Hideo Ishikawa ,  Youji Nagai ,  Kenji Sakai

    发明人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Motomu Wada ,  Koichi Yamamoto ,  Hideo Ishikawa ,  Youji Nagai ,  Kenji Sakai

    IPC分类号： B32B15/01 ,  C22C9/08 ,  C23C28/00 ,  F16C33/12 ,  B22F7/04

    CPC分类号： F16C33/125 ,  F16C33/121 ,  F16C33/124 ,  Y10T428/12028 ,  Y10T428/12063 ,  Y10T428/12069 ,  Y10T428/12076

    摘要： A multilayer sliding material for high-speed engine, comprising a steel back metal, a Cu or Cu-base alloy plating layer, a Cu-Pb bearing alloy layer, and an overlay, said steel back metal having 155 or more of Vickers hardness and 42 kgf/mm.sup.2 or more of 0.2% yield strength, a Cu-Pb bearing alloy layer containing 15-30 wt % of Pb and 0.5-2.0 wt % of Sn and having 0.25 cal/cm.s..degree. C. or more of thermal conductivity, 75 or more of Vickers hardness and 18 kgf/mm.sup.2 or more of tensile strength, said overlay of a lead base alloy containing 2-8 wt % of Sn and 3-11 wt % of In and having more than 250.degree. C. of melting start temperature. The material has a superior antiseizure property at high speed of engine. In particular, the rising of the melting start temperature of the metal of the overlay and the thermal conductivity of the bearing alloy provides a superior sliding property of plain bearing at high speed of engine.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于高速发动机的多层滑动材料，包括钢背金属，Cu或Cu基合金镀层，Cu-Pb轴承合金层和覆盖层，所述钢背金属具有维氏硬度为155以上的维氏硬度， 42kgf / mm2以上0.2％屈服强度的Cu-Pb轴承合金层，含有15〜30重量％的Pb和0.5〜2.0重量％的Sn，并具有0.25cal / cm 3。 所述覆盖层包含2-8重量％的Sn和3-11重量百分比的In，以及所述的导热系数为75以上，维氏硬度为75Kg / mm2以上，拉伸强度为18kgf / 熔点开始温度超过250℃。 该材料在发动机高速下具有优异的抗发现性能。 特别地，覆盖层金属的熔化开始温度的升高和轴承合金的导热性提高了滑动轴承在高速发动机下的优异的滑动性能。

    Copper based alloy for wear resistant sliding layer and sliding member
    2.
    发明授权
    Copper based alloy for wear resistant sliding layer and sliding member 失效
    用于耐磨滑动层和滑动构件的铜基合金

    公开(公告)号：US5346668A

    公开(公告)日：1994-09-13

    申请号：US40028

    申请日：1993-03-30

    申请人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Koichi Yamamoto ,  Kenji Sakai

    发明人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Koichi Yamamoto ,  Kenji Sakai

    IPC分类号： B22F5/00 ,  B22F7/04 ,  C22C1/04 ,  C22C9/04 ,  C22C9/08 ,  F16C33/12 ,  C22C30/00 ,  C22C9/00

    CPC分类号： C22C9/08 ,  C22C9/04 ,  F16C33/121 ,  F16C17/04 ,  F16C17/18 ,  F16C2204/14 ,  F16C2360/24

    摘要： A Cu-based wear-resistant alloy of a sliding material consists essentially of, by weight, 10-35% Zn, 2-20% Pb, 1-10% Ni, 0.1-1% B and, as required, 0.5-10% of Sn. The alloy can be used under severe conditions of use at elevated speed and temperature with reduced risk of seizure and corrosion. The alloy can be produced by mixing Pb powder and Ni--B alloy powder with Cu--Zn powder or Cu--Zn--Sn alloy powder, or mixing Ni--B alloy powder with Cu--Zn--Pb alloy powder or Cu--Zn--Sn--Pb alloy powder. The alloy can be compacted and sintered to form a sliding member or a composite sliding member is obtained by sintering and integrating the alloy on a steel backing plate optionally having a surface plated with copper.

    摘要翻译： 滑动材料的Cu基耐磨合金基本上由10-35％的Zn，2-20％的Pb，1-10％的Ni，0.1-1％B的重量组成，并且根据需要，含有0.5-10 Sn的％。 该合金可以在恶劣的使用条件下在高速和高温下使用，降低了发生和腐蚀的风险。 该合金可以通过将Pb粉末和Ni-B合金粉末与Cu-Zn粉末或Cu-Zn-Sn合金粉末混合，或者将Ni-B合金粉末与Cu-Zn-Pb合金粉末或Cu-Zn-Sn -Pb合金粉末。 可以将合金压实并烧结以形成滑动部件，或者通过将合金烧结并整合到可任选具有镀铜表面的钢背衬板上来获得复合滑动部件。

    CU-PB system alloy composite bearing having overlay
    3.
    发明授权
    CU-PB system alloy composite bearing having overlay 失效
    CU-PB系统合金复合轴承具有覆盖层

    公开(公告)号：US5334460A

    公开(公告)日：1994-08-02

    申请号：US984548

    申请日：1992-12-02

    申请人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Koichi Yamamoto ,  Kenji Sakai

    发明人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Koichi Yamamoto ,  Kenji Sakai

    IPC分类号： B32B15/01 ,  C22C9/08 ,  C22C11/06 ,  F16C33/12 ,  B22F7/04

    CPC分类号： F16C33/08 ,  B32B15/01 ,  C22C9/08 ,  F16C33/121 ,  F16C33/125 ,  Y10T428/12056 ,  Y10T428/12063 ,  Y10T428/12069 ,  Y10T428/12125 ,  Y10T428/12139 ,  Y10T428/12146 ,  Y10T428/12903 ,  Y10T428/12917 ,  Y10T428/12924

    摘要： A Cu-Pb system composite bearing has three layers including a backing metal, a bearing alloy layer formed on the backing metal, and an overlay formed on the bearing alloy layer. The Cu-Pb bearing alloy contains 2 to 10% Ni and 0.05 to 1.0% B. An example of the composition of the Cu-Pb system bearing alloy consists of 0.5 to 8% Sn, 15 to 30% Pb, 0.2% or less P, 2 to 10% Ni, 0.05 to 1.0% B and the balance of Cu and unavoidable impurities. The Cu-Pb bearing alloy must have a hardness over HV80. Ni and B contained in the bearing alloy decrease the affinity of the Cu-Pb bearing alloy for tin in the overlay of a tin-containing lead alloy. The corrosion resistance of the bearing is improved by plating the both surfaces of the composite bearing with Sn, Pb or an alloy thereof.

    摘要翻译： Cu-Pb系复合轴承具有三层，包括背衬金属，形成在背衬金属上的轴承合金层和形成在轴承合金层上的覆层。 Cu-Pb轴承合金含有2〜10％的Ni和0.05〜1.0％的B。作为Cu-Pb体系的合金的组成的例子，可列举0.5〜8％的Sn，15〜30％的Pb，0.2％以下 P，2〜10％Ni，0.05〜1.0％B，余量为Cu和不可避免的杂质。 Cu-Pb轴承合金必须具有超过HV80的硬度。 包含在轴承合金中的Ni和B降低了含锡铅合金覆盖层中Cu-Pb轴承合金对锡的亲和力。 通过用Sn，Pb或其合金电镀复合轴承的两个表面，改善了轴承的耐腐蚀性。

    High temperature bearing alloy and method of producing the same
    4.
    发明授权
    High temperature bearing alloy and method of producing the same 失效
    高温轴承合金及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US5298052A

    公开(公告)日：1994-03-29

    申请号：US897141

    申请日：1992-06-11

    申请人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Koichi Yamamoto ,  Kenji Sakai

    发明人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Koichi Yamamoto ,  Kenji Sakai

    IPC分类号： B22F3/10 ,  B22F5/00 ,  C22C1/00 ,  C22C1/04 ,  C22C19/05 ,  F16C33/12 ,  C22C29/00 ,  B22F9/00

    CPC分类号： C22C1/0433 ,  F16C33/121

    摘要： An Ni-based bearing alloy consisting, by weight, of 9-30% Cr, 5-19% Fe, 0.1-1.5% Si, 2-22% Co, 1.4-11.0% Mo, and the balance Ni and incidental impurities, said alloy having a matrix in which hard particles of a Co-Mo-Cr-Si alloy and/or BN are uniformly dispersed in weight ratios of 5 to 35% and not more than 5.0, respectively. The Ni-based alloy matrix provides superior heat resistance. Hard particles of Co-Mo-Cr-Si alloy uniformly dispersed in the matrix improve sliding characteristic with or without uniform dispersion of Bn as a solid lubricant, whereby the bearing alloy exhibits superior heat resistance and sliding characteristic when used in high temperature oxidizing atmosphere.

    摘要翻译： 一种Ni基轴承合金，其重量为9-30％Cr，5-19％Fe，0.1-1.5％Si，2-22％Co，1.4-11.0％Mo，余量为Ni和附带杂质， 所述合金具有其中Co-Mo-Cr-Si合金和/或BN的硬质粒子的重量比分别均匀分散在5〜35％且不大于5.0的基体。 Ni基合金基体提供优异的耐热性。 均匀分散在基质中的Co-Mo-Cr-Si合金的硬质颗粒改善了具有或不具有作为固体润滑剂的Bn的均匀分散的滑动特性，从而当在高温氧化气氛中使用时，轴承合金表现出优异的耐热性和滑动特性。

    Composite sliding material
    7.
    发明授权
    Composite sliding material 失效
    复合滑动材料

    公开(公告)号：US06602615B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-08-05

    申请号：US10103764

    申请日：2002-03-25

    申请人： Kenji Sakai ,  Eisaku Inoue ,  Satoru Kurimoto ,  Koichi Yamamoto ,  Takayuki Shibayama

    发明人： Kenji Sakai ,  Eisaku Inoue ,  Satoru Kurimoto ,  Koichi Yamamoto ,  Takayuki Shibayama

    IPC分类号： B32B1520

    CPC分类号： B22F7/008 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B32B15/013 ,  C22C9/00 ,  C22C9/02 ,  F16C33/121 ,  F16C2204/12 ,  F16C2204/18 ,  Y10S428/926 ,  Y10T428/12014 ,  Y10T428/12917 ,  Y10T428/12924 ,  B22F7/04

    摘要： Disclosed is a composite sliding material having a steel plate and a sintered copper alloy layer which is bonded to the steel plate. The copper alloy contains, 1.5 to 15 mass % Sn, 1.5 to 15 mass % Bi, 1.5 to 20 volume % of a solid lubricant, and balance of Cu and incidental impurities. The volume ratio of Bi to the solid lubricant is in a range of 0.5 to 2.0. Bi and the solid lubricant improves the copper alloy in sintering property, since Bi melts when sintering because of a low melting point resulting in improved sintering property, and the solid lubricant ensures good anti-seizure property, and deterioration of mechanical strength is prevented by virtue of a phenomenon that the solid lubricant is entrained in Bi.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种复合滑动材料，其具有与钢板接合的钢板和烧结铜合金层。 铜合金含有1.5〜15质量％的Sn，1.5〜15质量％的Bi，1.5〜20体积％的固体润滑剂，余量的Cu和附带的杂质。 Bi与固体润滑剂的体积比在0.5至2.0的范围内。 Bi和固体润滑剂改善了铜合金的烧结性能，因为Bi由于熔点低而烧结而熔化，从而提高了烧结性能，固体润滑剂确保了良好的抗咬合性能，并且凭借其防止机械强度的劣化 固体润滑剂夹带在Bi中的现象。

    Copper alloy sliding material
    8.
    发明授权
    Copper alloy sliding material 有权

    公开(公告)号：US06334914B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-01-01

    申请号：US09749442

    申请日：2000-12-28

    申请人： Kenji Sakai ,  Naohisa Kawakami ,  Satoru Kurimoto ,  Takashi Inaba ,  Koichi Yamamoto ,  Takayuki Shibayama

    发明人： Kenji Sakai ,  Naohisa Kawakami ,  Satoru Kurimoto ,  Takashi Inaba ,  Koichi Yamamoto ,  Takayuki Shibayama

    IPC分类号： C22C902

    摘要： Disclosed is a copper alloy sliding material comprising 0.5 to 15 mass % Sn and 0.1 to 10 vol % of hard particles consisting of one or more selected from WC, W2C and Mo2C. The hard particles have preferably an average particle size of 0.1 to 10 &mgr;m, whereby they are dispersed in the copper alloy matrix so as to make the sliding-contact surface uneven, from which the hard particles protrude partially. The sliding material comprises an amount or a total amount of not more than 40 mass % of one or more selected from Ni, Ag, Fe, Al, Zn, Mn, Co, Si and P, an amount or a total amount of not more than 10 mass % of Bi and/or Pb, and/or an amount or a total amount of not more than 10 vol % of a solid lubricant comprising BN, graphite, MoS2 and/or WS2.