Fuel vapor adsorbing devices
    1.
    发明授权
    Fuel vapor adsorbing devices 失效
    燃油蒸汽吸附装置

    公开(公告)号:US07171954B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-06

    申请号:US11067507

    申请日:2005-02-25

    IPC分类号: F02M33/02 F02M33/04

    CPC分类号: F02M25/08 F02M35/024

    摘要: A fuel vapor adsorbing device (10, 60, 70, 70′, 80) for adsorbing residual fuel vapors that remain in an intake conduit (1, 2, 3, 4) of an induction system of an internal combustion engine when the internal combustion engine is stopped may include an adsorbing member (40, 40′) that is constructed to adsorb the residual fuel vapors and is disposed along an inner wall surface of the intake conduit. The adsorbing member is arranged and constructed to form a supplemental intake path (T, T′, T′″) between the adsorbing member and the inner wall surface of the intake conduit, so that intake air of the engine can flow through the supplemental intake path.

    摘要翻译: 一种燃料蒸气吸附装置(10,60,70,70',80),用于吸收残留在内燃机的导入系统的进气导管(1,2,3,4)内的燃料蒸汽,当内燃机 发动机停止可以包括吸附构件(40,40'),该吸附构件被构造成吸附剩余的燃料蒸气并沿着进气导管的内壁表面设置。 吸附构件被布置和构造成在吸附构件和进气导管的内壁表面之间形成补充进气路径(T,T',T“'),使得发动机的进气可以流过补充 进气道。

    Exhaust gas purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine
    6.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机用废气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US6122910A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-26

    申请号:US273498

    申请日:1999-03-22

    摘要: An exhaust purifying apparatus purifies an unburnt gas component, such as unburnt hydrocarbon (HC), discharged from an internal combustion engine without fail and prevents the unburnt hydrocarbon from being discharged into the atmosphere. In order to achieve this, the exhaust gas purifying apparatus is provided with a plurality of exhaust passages connected to the internal combustion engine. A joint exhaust passage is formed by merging the exhaust passages and an exhaust gas flows through the joint exhaust passage. An adsorption/desorption unit is provided in each of the exhaust passages for adsorbing an unburnt gas component contained in the exhaust gas that flows through each of the exhaust passages at a temperature lower than a predetermined temperature. The adsorption/desorption unit desorbs the adsorbed unburnt gas component at a temperature equal to or higher than the predetermined temperature. A desorption/adjustment mechanism synchronizes timing of the unburnt gas component desorbed from the adsorption/desorption units into the exhaust purifying units.

    摘要翻译: 排气净化装置净化从内燃机排出的未燃烧的烃(HC)等未燃烧气体成分,防止未燃烧的烃被排出到大气中。 为了实现这一点,废气净化装置设置有连接到内燃机的多个排气通道。 通过汇合排气通道而形成一个联合排气通道,排气流过联合排气通道。 在每个排气通道中设置吸附/解吸单元,用于吸附在低于预定温度的温度下流过每个排气通道的废气中所含的未燃烧气体成分。 吸附/解吸装置在等于或高于预定温度的温度下解吸吸附的未燃气组分。 解吸/调节机构将从吸附/解吸单元脱附的未燃气体成分的时间同步到排气净化单元。

    Method and a device for purifying exhaust gas of an internal combustion
engine
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and a device for purifying exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机废气净化方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US5979157A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US911532

    申请日:1997-08-14

    摘要: A device for purifying exhaust gas includes an HC adsorbent and an exhaust gas purifying catalyst disposed in an exhaust gas passage in this order from the upstream side. The exhaust gas purifying catalyst is provided with an O.sub.2 storage capability, i.e., the exhaust gas purifying catalyst is capable of absorbing oxygen in the exhaust gas when the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas is lean, and is capable of releasing the absorbed oxygen when the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas becomes rich. When the engine starts, the HC adsorbent adsorbs HC in the exhaust gas. When the temperature of the exhaust gas becomes high, the HC adsorbent releases the adsorbed HC. The device also includes an engine control unit which operates the engine at a lean air-fuel ratio during a predetermined period before the releasing of the HC from the HC adsorbent occurs. Therefore, oxygen is absorbed and stored in the exhaust gas purifying catalyst before the releasing of HC occurs. When the releasing of HC from the HC adsorbent occurs, the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas flowing into the exhaust gas purifying catalyst becomes rich due to the HC released from the HC adsorbent. This causes the exhaust gas purifying catalyst to release the absorbed oxygen, and the HC in the exhaust gas is purified by the exhaust gas purifying catalyst using the released oxygen.

    摘要翻译: 废气净化装置包括从上游侧依次排列在废气通道内的HC吸附剂和排气净化催化剂。 废气净化催化剂具有O 2储存能力,即,当废气的空燃比稀的时,废气净化催化剂能够吸收废气中的氧,并且能够释放吸收的氧 当排气的空燃比变浓时, 当发动机启动时,HC吸附剂吸附废气中的HC。 当废气的温度变高时,HC吸附剂释放吸附的HC。 该装置还包括发动机控制单元,其在从HC吸附剂释放HC之前的预定时间段内以稀空燃比操作发动机。 因此,在HC释放出现之前,氧气被吸收并储存在排气净化催化剂中。 当从HC吸附剂中释放出HC时,流入废气净化催化剂的排气的空燃比由于从HC吸附剂释放的HC而变浓。 这使得废气净化催化剂释放吸收的氧,并且通过使用释放的氧气的废气净化催化剂净化废气中的HC。

    Exhaust gas purification device and exhaust gas purification method for internal combustion engine
    9.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas purification device and exhaust gas purification method for internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机废气净化装置及排气净化方法

    公开(公告)号:US08468805B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-25

    申请号:US12739539

    申请日:2008-09-30

    IPC分类号: F01N3/08

    摘要: A moisture adsorbent (32) for adsorbing moisture in exhaust gas and an NOx adsorbent (34) for adsorbing NOx are disposed in a bypass passage (30) for bypassing an exhaust passage (16) of an internal combustion engine (10). When an adsorption operation to the NOx adsorbent (34) is executed, inflow of the exhaust gas to the bypass passage (30) is allowed until the moisture amount that flows into the water adsorbent (32) reaches an allowable moisture inflow amount. The allowable moisture inflow amount is determined based on a residual moisture amount before the starting of the adsorption operation in the moisture adsorbent (32). The residual moisture amount in the water adsorbent (32) can be determined based on the temperature of the moisture adsorbent (32) at the immediately preceding execution of the purge operation.

    摘要翻译: 用于吸附废气中的水分的吸湿剂(32)和用于吸附NOx的NOx吸附剂(34)设置在用于绕过内燃机(10)的排气通道(16)的旁路通道(30)中。 当执行对NOx吸附剂(34)的吸附操作时,允许废气流入旁通通道(30),直到流入水吸附剂(32)的水分量达到允许的水分流入量。 基于水分吸附剂(32)中的吸附动作开始前的残留水分量来确定容许水分流入量。 水吸附剂(32)中的残留水分量可以基于在先前执行清洗操作时的水分吸附剂(32)的温度来确定。

    EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    10.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    内燃机排气排放控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110047987A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-03

    申请号:US12990680

    申请日:2009-03-12

    IPC分类号: F01N9/00

    摘要: An exhaust emission control system of an internal combustion engine includes: a bypass passage (22) provided in an exhaust passage (14) of the engine and arranged to bypass a main passage (16) as a part of the exhaust passage, a NOx adsorbent (28) provided in the bypass passage and adapted to adsorb at least NOx as one of components contained in exhaust gas, a channel switching device (30) that switches a channel of the exhaust gas between the main passage and the bypass passage, an adsorption control device (50) that controls the channel switching device, based on operating conditions of the engine, so as to cause the exhaust gas to flow through the bypass passage, and an adsorbing capability determining device (50) that determines, when the adsorbing capability of the NOx adsorbent degrades, whether the degradation in the adsorbing capability is a surmountable degradation from which the NOx adsorbent can recover, or an insurmountable degradation from which the NOx adsorbent cannot recover.

    摘要翻译: 内燃机的废气排放控制系统包括:旁通通路(22),设置在发动机的排气通路(14)中,并且设置成旁路作为排气通路的一部分的主通路(16),NOx吸附剂 (28),其设置在所述旁通通路内,并且至少吸附作为废气中所含的成分之一的NOx;流路切换装置(30),其在所述主通路与旁通通路之间切换排气的通道,吸附 控制装置(50),其基于发动机的运转条件控制所述通道切换装置,以使所述排气流过所述旁通通路;吸附能力判定装置(50),其在吸附能力 的NOx吸附剂的劣化,NOx吸附剂能够回收的难以降解的吸附能力的劣化,NOx吸附剂不能再次的不可克服的劣化 盖。