Substrate, method of producing substrate, superconducting wire, and method of producing superconducting wire
    1.
    发明授权
    Substrate, method of producing substrate, superconducting wire, and method of producing superconducting wire 有权
    基板,基板的制造方法,超导线以及超导线的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08912126B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-16

    申请号:US13381109

    申请日:2010-07-07

    摘要: A substrate of the present invention includes a copper layer, an alloy layer containing copper and nickel, formed on the copper layer, a nickel layer formed on the alloy layer, and an intermediate layer formed on the nickel layer. The concentration of nickel in the alloy layer at the interface between the alloy layer and the nickel layer is greater than the concentration of nickel in the alloy layer at the interface between the alloy layer and the copper layer. According to the present invention, there can be provided a substrate that allows the AC loss of a superconducting wire to be reduced, a method of producing a substrate, a superconducting wire, and a method of producing a superconducting wire.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的基板包括在铜层上形成的铜层,含有铜和镍的合金层,在合金层上形成的镍层和形成在镍层上的中间层。 合金层与镍层界面处合金层中的镍浓度大于合金层与铜层界面处合金层中镍的浓度。 根据本发明,可以提供一种能够减少超导线材的AC损耗的基板,制造基板的方法,超导线材以及超导线材的制造方法。

    METHOD OF PRODUCING SUBSTRATE AND SUPERCONDUCTING WIRE
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF PRODUCING SUBSTRATE AND SUPERCONDUCTING WIRE 有权
    生产基板和超导线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120108439A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-03

    申请号:US13381191

    申请日:2010-06-15

    IPC分类号: H01L39/24 B05D5/12

    CPC分类号: H01L39/2461

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method of producing a substrate, including the steps of preparing a substrate having a nickel layer formed on a copper layer through plating, subjecting the nickel layer to thermal treatment at 800-1000° C., and epitaxial-growing an intermediate layer on the nickel layer, after the step of subjecting the nickel layer to thermal treatment. According to the present invention, there can be provided a substrate that allows the orientation and flatness at the surface of a nickel layer to be improved, and a method of producing the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制造基板的方法,包括以下步骤:通过电镀制备具有在铜层上形成的镍层的基板,对镍层进行800-1000℃的热处理和外延生长 在对镍层进行热处理的步骤之后的镍层上的中间层。 根据本发明,可以提供能够提高镍层表面的取向性和平坦性的基板,以及制造基板的方法。

    Method of producing substrate and superconducting wire
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of producing substrate and superconducting wire 有权
    生产衬底和超导线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09306147B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-05

    申请号:US13381191

    申请日:2010-06-15

    IPC分类号: H01L39/24

    CPC分类号: H01L39/2461

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method of producing a substrate, including the steps of preparing a substrate having a nickel layer formed on a copper layer through plating, subjecting the nickel layer to thermal treatment at 800-1000° C., and epitaxial-growing an intermediate layer on the nickel layer, after the step of subjecting the nickel layer to thermal treatment. According to the present invention, there can be provided a substrate that allows the orientation and flatness at the surface of a nickel layer to be improved, and a method of producing the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制造基板的方法,包括以下步骤:通过电镀制备具有在铜层上形成的镍层的基板,对镍层进行800-1000℃的热处理和外延生长 在对镍层进行热处理的步骤之后的镍层上的中间层。 根据本发明,可以提供能够提高镍层表面的取向性和平坦性的基板,以及制造基板的方法。

    SUBSTRATE, METHOD OF PRODUCING SUBSTRATE, SUPERCONDUCTING WIRE, AND METHOD OF PRODUCING SUPERCONDUCTING WIRE
    4.
    发明申请
    SUBSTRATE, METHOD OF PRODUCING SUBSTRATE, SUPERCONDUCTING WIRE, AND METHOD OF PRODUCING SUPERCONDUCTING WIRE 有权
    基板,制造基板的方法,超导电线以及生产超导线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120108436A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-03

    申请号:US13381109

    申请日:2010-07-07

    摘要: A substrate of the present invention includes a copper layer, an alloy layer containing copper and nickel, formed on the copper layer, a nickel layer formed on the alloy layer, and an intermediate layer formed on the nickel layer. The concentration of nickel in the alloy layer at the interface between the alloy layer and the nickel layer is greater than the concentration of nickel in the alloy layer at the interface between the alloy layer and the copper layer. According to the present invention, there can be provided a substrate that allows the AC loss of a superconducting wire to be reduced, a method of producing a substrate, a superconducting wire, and a method of producing a superconducting wire.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的基板包括在铜层上形成的铜层,含有铜和镍的合金层,在合金层上形成的镍层和形成在镍层上的中间层。 合金层与镍层界面处合金层中的镍浓度大于合金层与铜层界面处合金层中镍的浓度。 根据本发明,可以提供一种能够减少超导线材的AC损耗的基板,制造基板的方法,超导线材以及超导线材的制造方法。

    Oxide superconducting conductor with intermediate layer having aligned crystal orientation
    6.
    发明授权
    Oxide superconducting conductor with intermediate layer having aligned crystal orientation 失效
    氧化物超导导体,其中间层具有取向的晶体取向

    公开(公告)号:US06337307B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-08

    申请号:US09363816

    申请日:1999-07-30

    IPC分类号: H01B1200

    摘要: An oxide superconducting element wire (20) comprises a base material (1), an intermediate layer (2), and an oxide superconducting thin film (3). The base material (1) being long and flexible has a cross-section in a circular or a regular polygonal form perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the same. The periphery of the base material (1) is covered with an intermediate layer (2) and the periphery of the same is covered with an oxide superconducting thin film (3). The oxide superconducting thin film (3) has a portion in which a crystal orientation is three-axes aligned continuing in the longitudinal direction of the element wire (20).

    摘要翻译: 氧化物超导元件线(20)包括基材(1),中间层(2)和氧化物超导薄膜(3)。 长且柔性的基材(1)具有垂直于其长度方向的圆形或正多边形的横截面。 基材(1)的周围被中间层(2)覆盖,并且其外围被氧化物超导薄膜(3)覆盖。 氧化物超导薄膜(3)具有其中晶体取向在元件线(20)的纵向方向上连续三轴取向的部分。

    Method of manufacturing oxide superconductive wire
    7.
    发明申请
    Method of manufacturing oxide superconductive wire 审中-公开
    制造氧化物超导线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070116859A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:US10562793

    申请日:2004-07-01

    IPC分类号: B05D5/12 H01L39/24

    CPC分类号: H01L39/2448

    摘要: A method of manufacturing an oxide superconductive wire includes the step of positioning a metal tape in a position at a distance (L) of at most 100 mm from a target for generating an oxide, and the step of forming an oxide superconductive layer on the metal tape using a vapor deposition method while transferring the metal tape at a transfer speed of at least 5 m/h with keeping the distance (L) between the metal tape and the target of at most 100 mm.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造氧化物超导线的方法包括将金属带定位在距离用于产生氧化物的靶至少100mm的距离(L)的位置的步骤,以及在金属上形成氧化物超导层的步骤 使用气相沉积法,同时以至少5m / h的转印速度转印金属带,同时保持金属带和目标之间的距离(L)至多为100mm。

    System for coding and decoding an orthogonally transformed audio signal
    8.
    发明授权
    System for coding and decoding an orthogonally transformed audio signal 失效
    用于编码和解码正交变换音频信号的系统

    公开(公告)号:US5117228A

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-26

    申请号:US597706

    申请日:1990-10-17

    CPC分类号: G10L19/0212

    摘要: A system for coding and decoding an audio signal by using an orthogonal and inverse orthogonal transformation of a block unit, includes a coding unit having a circuit for obtaining a power level of the audio signal of a segment unit having a predetermined time interval shorter than the block unit, a circuit for generating a gain control signal from the power level, a circuit for performing a predetermined adaptive gain control responsive to the gain control signal to generate and output the adaptive gain control signal to a decoding unit, thereby performing a pre-treatment, and a coding portion for coding the adaptive gain control signal by using the orthogonal transformation to generate and output a coded signal; and the decoding unit having a decoding portion for decoding the coded signal, dequantizing and inversely and orthogonally transforming a decoded audio signal, and a circuit for performing an inverse gain control for the decoded audio signal responsive to the adaptive gain control signal from the adaptive gain control circuit to reproduce and output an audio signal, thereby performing post-treatment.

    Method for producing metal laminated substrate for oxide superconducting wire, and oxide superconducting wire using the substrate
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for producing metal laminated substrate for oxide superconducting wire, and oxide superconducting wire using the substrate 有权
    用于生产用于氧化物超导线的金属层压衬底的方法和使用该衬底的氧化物超导线

    公开(公告)号:US09034124B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-19

    申请号:US13127928

    申请日:2009-11-11

    IPC分类号: H01B12/02 H01L39/24

    CPC分类号: H01L39/2454 Y10T29/49014

    摘要: A metal laminated substrate for an oxide superconducting wire is manufactured such that a non-magnetic metal plate T1 having a thickness of not more than 0.2 mm and a metal foil T2 made of Cu alloy which is formed by cold rolling at a draft of not less than 90% and has a thickness of not more than 50 μm is laminated to each other by room-temperature surface active bonding, after lamination, crystal of the metal foil is oriented by heat treatment at a temperature of not less than 150° C. and not more than 1000° C. and, thereafter, an epitaxial growth film T3 made of Ni or an Ni alloy having a thickness of not more than 10 μm is laminated to the metal foil.

    摘要翻译: 制造用于氧化物超导线材的金属层压基板,使得厚度不大于0.2mm的非磁性金属板T1和由Cu合金制成的金属箔T2以不低于 90%以上,通过室温表面活性粘合而层叠不大于50μm的厚度,层压后,金属箔的结晶在不低于150℃的温度下进行热处理。 并且不超过1000℃,然后将厚度不大于10μm的由Ni或Ni合金制成的外延生长膜T3层压到金属箔上。

    Superconducting wire and its production method
    10.
    发明申请
    Superconducting wire and its production method 审中-公开
    超导线及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060219322A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-05

    申请号:US10552728

    申请日:2004-07-13

    IPC分类号: H01L39/24

    CPC分类号: H01L39/2454

    摘要: A superconducting wire formed of a metal substrate and an overlying superconducting layer, the metal substrate being a textured metal substrate and planarized to have a surface layer extending from a surface thereof to a depth of 300 nm with a crystal axis offset relative to an orientation axis by at most 25° and a surface roughness RP-V of at most 150 nm, and a method of producing the wire. The surface layer's biaxial texture can be maintained while the substrate can have a surface planarized, and a highly superconductive wire and achieve a method of producing the same can thus be achieved.

    摘要翻译: 由金属衬底和上覆超导层形成的超导线,金属衬底是纹理化的金属衬底,并且被平坦化以具有从其表面延伸到300nm深度的表面层,其中晶轴相对于取向轴线偏移 至多25°,表面粗糙度R PV至多为150nm,以及生产线的方法。 可以保持表面层的双轴结构,同时基板可以具有平面化的表面,并且可以实现高超导线并实现其制造方法。