Refrigerating system and operating method thereof
    2.
    发明授权
    Refrigerating system and operating method thereof 失效
    制冷系统及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US5709090A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-20

    申请号:US562950

    申请日:1995-11-27

    CPC分类号: F25B9/006 F25B2400/16

    摘要: A refrigerating system having a refrigerating cycle constructed by connecting an accumulator, a refrigerant compressor, a four-way valve, an outdoor unit heat exchanger, an outdoor unit expander, a receiver, an indoor unit expander and an indoor unit heat exchanger sequentially by pipes. Normally, excessive refrigerant is stored in the receiver and when it becomes necessary to raise a ratio of lower boiling point refrigerants, a flow amount of the refrigerant is decreased by restricting the outdoor unit expander during the cooling operation or by restricting the indoor unit expander during the heating operation to move the excessive refrigerant within the receiver to the accumulator. Thereby, the composition of the refrigerant circulating within the refrigerating system using non-azeotrophic refrigerant mixtures may be changed without using a complicated system structure or control method thereof and the capacity of the refrigerating cycle may be changed.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有制冷循环的制冷系统,其通过管道连接蓄能器,制冷剂压缩机,四通阀,室外机热交换器,室外机膨胀机,接收器,室内机膨胀机和室内机热交换器 。 通常,过量的制冷剂储存在接收器中,并且当需要提高低沸点制冷剂的比例时,通过在制冷运转期间限制室外单元膨胀器或者在室内单元膨胀器期间限制制冷剂的流量减少 加热操作以将接收器内的过量制冷剂移动到蓄能器。 因此,可以在不使用复杂的系统结构或其控制方法的情况下改变在制冷系统内循环的制冷剂的组成,并且可以改变制冷循环的能力。

    Capacity control device in refrigerating cycle
    3.
    发明授权
    Capacity control device in refrigerating cycle 失效
    容量控制装置在制冷循环中

    公开(公告)号:US5829262A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-03

    申请号:US692526

    申请日:1996-08-05

    摘要: In a refrigerating cycle in which a constant speed type compressor, an indoor heat exchanger and an outdoor heat exchanger are connected one by one by means of piping, a receiver is provided between the indoor and outdoor heat exchangers, and no capacity control mechanism is provided for the compressor, a gas-liquid flow rate regulating device is associated with the receiver for regulating at least either of liquid flow rate and gas flow rate of a cooling fluid which flows into and out of the receiver. This causes a quantity of excess refrigerant stored in the receiver to change to thereby vary an effective quantity of refrigerant circulating through the refrigerating cycle.

    摘要翻译: 在恒速式压缩机,室内热交换器和室外热交换器通过管道一个接一个的制冷循环中,在室内和室外热交换器之间设置有接收器,并且不提供容量控制机构 对于压缩机,气液流量调节装置与接收器相关联,用于调节流入和流出接收器的冷却流体的液体流速和气体流速中的至少一个。 这导致存储在接收器中的多余的制冷剂变化,从而改变在制冷循环中循环的制冷剂的有效量。

    Electricity storage type air conditioning apparatus and cooling/heating
source device therefor
    4.
    发明授权
    Electricity storage type air conditioning apparatus and cooling/heating source device therefor 有权
    蓄电式空调装置及其制冷/加热源装置

    公开(公告)号:US6094926A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-01

    申请号:US389021

    申请日:1999-09-02

    摘要: To obtain an electricity storage type air conditioning apparatus which is capable of coping with the improvement in performance of the air conditioner or the needs for increase in cooling load and additional equipment to be installed afterward, by which it becomes possible to easily reduce the power consumption in the daytime even for an existing apparatus in which peak power cut is not considered, and which is suitable to reduce the noise and decrease the size. An electricity storage type air conditioning apparatus comprises a refrigeration cycle system including a compressor, a thermal-source-side heat exchanger, a decompression device and a service-side heat exchanger which are annularly connected by means of pipes to allow a refrigerant to circulate therethrough, a storage battery in which electric power is stored, and a cooling/heating source device by which the refrigerant is cooled and heated between the thermal-source-side heat exchanger and the service-side heat exchanger, the cooling/heating source device being driven with the storage battery.

    摘要翻译: 为了获得能够应对空调的性能的提高或增加冷却负荷的需要的蓄电式空调装置以及随后安装的附加设备,由此可以容易地降低功耗 即使对于不考虑峰值功率切断的现有装置,也适用于降低噪声并减小尺寸的装置。 一种蓄电式空调装置,包括:制冷循环系统,包括压缩机,热源侧热交换器,减压装置和服务侧热交换器,其通过管道环状连接,以允许制冷剂在其中循环 存储电力的蓄电池,以及在热源侧热交换器和使用侧热交换器之间冷却和加热制冷剂的冷却/加热源装置,冷却/加热源装置为 用蓄电池驱动。

    Refrigerant path apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Refrigerant path apparatus 失效
    制冷路径装置

    公开(公告)号:US5159817A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-03

    申请号:US795737

    申请日:1991-11-21

    摘要: A method for controlling a refrigerant path apparatus including a pressurized gas refrigerant path for a flow of a pressurized gas refrigerant which has not been substantially cooled to be liquefied, a pressurized liquid refrigerant path for a flow of a pressurized liquid refrigerant which is generated from the pressurized gas refrigerant by being cooled to be liquefied, a first heat exchanger means which is fluidly connected to the pressurized gas refrigerant path to supply the pressurized gas refrigerant into the first heat exchanger so that a heat exchange is carried out between the pressurized gas refrigerant in the first heat exchanger and the outside of the first heat exchanger, comprises the steps of allowing a flow of the refrigerant from the pressurized gas refrigerant path to the pressurized liquid refrigerant path when a supply of the pressurized gas refrigerant from the pressurized gas refrigerant path into the first heat exchanger means is prevented, and preventing the flow of the refrigerant from the pressurized gas refrigerant path to the pressurized liquid refrigerant path when the supply of the pressurized gas refrigerant form the pressurized gas refrigerant path into the first heat exchanger means is allowed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制制冷剂路径装置的方法,该制冷剂路径装置包括用于未实质上被冷却以液化的加压气体制冷剂的流动的加压气体制冷剂路径,用于从所述加压液体制冷剂流动产生的加压液体制冷剂的流动的加压液体制冷剂路径 通过冷却液化的加压气体制冷剂,第一热交换器装置,其流体连接到加压气体制冷剂路径,以将加压气体制冷剂供应到第一热交换器中,使得在加压气体制冷剂之间进行热交换 第一热交换器和第一热交换器的外部包括以下步骤:当从加压气体制冷剂路径供应加压气体制冷剂进入到加压气体制冷剂路径时,允许制冷剂从加压气体制冷剂路径流动到加压液体制冷剂路径 防止第一热交换器装置,并防止流动 允许当加压气体制冷剂供应到加压气体制冷剂路径进入第一热交换器装置时,制冷剂从加压气体制冷剂路径传递到加压液体制冷剂路径。

    Refrigeration system
    7.
    发明授权
    Refrigeration system 失效
    制冷系统

    公开(公告)号:US4562700A

    公开(公告)日:1986-01-07

    申请号:US621372

    申请日:1984-06-18

    IPC分类号: F25B1/00 F25B13/00 F25B41/00

    摘要: A refrigeration system suitable for use in an air conditioner has a main refrigerant circuit including a compressor, a condenser, a first pressure reducer, a gas-liquid separator, a second pressure reducer and an evaporator connected in series to form a closed loop, and a gas injection passage providing a communication between the gaseous phase part of the gas-liquid separator and a compression chamber of the compressor. A stop valve is disposed in the inlet and outlet pipes of the gas-liquid separator, and a bypass passage is provided for connecting directly the outlet pipe of the condenser to the inlet pipe of the evaporator to bypass the gas-liquid separator. The stop valve is adapted to be controlled such that, when the gas injection to the compressor through the gas injection passage is not conducted, the refrigerant flows through the bypass passage bypassing the gas-liquid separator, while the gas-liquid separator functions as a receiver for adjusting the amount of refrigerant circulated in the main refrigerant circuit.

    摘要翻译: 适用于空调的制冷系统具有包括压缩机,冷凝器,第一减压器,气液分离器,第二减压器和串联连接的蒸发器的主制冷剂回路,形成闭环,以及 气体注入通道,其提供气液分离器的气相部分和压缩机的压缩室之间的连通。 在气液分离器的入口管和出口管中设置有截止阀,并且设置旁通通道,用于将冷凝器的出口管直接连接到蒸发器的入口管以绕过气液分离器。 所述截止阀适于被控制,使得当通过所述气体注入通道向所述压缩机喷射的气体不被传导时,所述制冷剂流过绕过所述气液分离器的所述旁路通路,而所述气液分离器用作 接收器,用于调节在主制冷剂回路中循环的制冷剂的量。