Combustion furnace system for analyzing elements in a sample
    1.
    发明授权
    Combustion furnace system for analyzing elements in a sample 失效
    用于分析样品中元素的燃烧炉系统

    公开(公告)号:US06627155B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-30

    申请号:US09328684

    申请日:1999-06-09

    IPC分类号: G01N3112

    CPC分类号: G01N31/12

    摘要: The present invention discloses a system for analyzing elements contained in a sample in very slight amounts, such as C, S, O, N, H and the like in materials, such as steel and ceramics. An element analyzer can gasify the sample elements in an appropriate gas, such as oxygen gas in a high-frequency heating furnace or an electric resistant furnace. Resulting gas can be introduced into a mass spectrometer to permit a quantitative analysis of the sample elements. A metal sample can be levitated and heated and melted with induction current for producing the resultant gas for introduction to a mass spectrometer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种用于在诸如钢和陶瓷的材料中分析样品中包含的元素非常少的系统,例如C,S,O,N,H等。 元素分析仪可以将样品元件气化在合适的气体中,例如高频加热炉或电阻炉中的氧气。 可以将所得气体引入质谱仪,以便对样品元素进行定量分析。 可以将金属样品悬浮并加热并用感应电流熔化,以产生用于引入质谱仪的所得气体。

    REFINED OIL DEGRADATION LEVEL MEASURING INSTRUMENT AND REFINED OIL DEGRADATION LEVEL MEASURING METHOD
    2.
    发明申请
    REFINED OIL DEGRADATION LEVEL MEASURING INSTRUMENT AND REFINED OIL DEGRADATION LEVEL MEASURING METHOD 有权
    精炼油降解等级测量仪器和精炼油降解水平测量方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110155925A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-30

    申请号:US12976848

    申请日:2010-12-22

    IPC分类号: G01N21/64

    摘要: In situ monitoring of a degradation level of refined oil during use is provided. An excitation light irradiation part varies intensity of excitation light to irradiate the excitation light onto the refined oil with a resulting fluorescence. A fluorescence intensity detection part detects the intensity of fluorescence generated by the irradiation of the excitation light, and a time lag characteristic calculation part calculates a time lag characteristic of a fluorescence intensity variation with respect to the intensity variation of the excitation light. A degradation index value acquisition part provides to a predetermined correlation between a degradation index value indicating a degradation level of the refined oil and the time lag characteristic is used to acquire a degradation index value from a time lag characteristic calculated in the time lag characteristic calculation part t determine the current degradation status of the oil.

    摘要翻译: 提供了在使用过程中对成品油的降解水平的原位监测。 激发光照射部分改变激发光的强度,以产生的荧光将激发光照射到精制油上。 荧光强度检测部分检测由激发光的照射产生的荧光强度,并且时滞特性计算部分计算相对于激发光的强度变化的荧光强度变化的时滞特性。 降解指数值获取部提供表示精炼油的劣化水平的劣化指标值与时滞特性之间的预定相关性,以从时滞特性计算部中计算的时滞特性获取劣化指数值 确定油的当前降解状态。

    Infrared microscopic spectrometer
    3.
    发明授权
    Infrared microscopic spectrometer 失效
    红外显微镜

    公开(公告)号:US5278413A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-11

    申请号:US821746

    申请日:1992-01-13

    摘要: An infrared microscopic spectrometer includes an optical system which allows for a shifting of the optical path interactive with a sample from a sample transmissive optical path to an optical path through an ATR crystal using ATR analysis. In the shown embodiment, the shift in the optical path is in a direction perpendicular to a transmissive optical axis, at least along a portion of the shift adjacent to the transmissive optical axis. The shift is undertaken by a moving means which moves the collecting element providing the infrared rays. A sample-holding structure allows the ATR crystal to be rotated or detachably removed, as necessary.

    摘要翻译: 红外显微镜光谱仪包括光学系统,该光学系统允许通过使用ATR分析的ATR晶体将与样品透射光路相互作用的光路与ATR晶体的移动。 在所示的实施例中,至少沿着与透射光轴相邻的移位的一部分,光路中的偏移在垂直于透射光轴的方向上。 该移动是通过使提供红外线的收集元件移动的移动装置进行的。 样品保持结构允许ATR晶体根据需要旋转或可拆卸地移除。

    Apparatus for determining kinds of adsorbates
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for determining kinds of adsorbates 失效
    用于确定吸附物种类的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5870193A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-09

    申请号:US944863

    申请日:1997-10-06

    IPC分类号: G01N21/27 G01B9/02

    CPC分类号: G01N21/274

    摘要: An infrared spectrometer disperses a radiation ray from a catalyst which has been exposed to a gas for evaluation to adsorb adsorbates thereon, and outputs spectral data in accordance with a wavenumber of the radiation ray to a computer storing reference data. The computer normalizes the spectral data and the reference data, and then, it calculates a product of the normalized spectral data and the reference data. Thereafter, a function of the product is differentiated with respect to the wavenumber to obtain a differential function. Accordingly, a specified wavenumber for which the differential function is zero is determined, so that the common peak of the spectral data and the reference data at the specified wavenumber is accurately determined.

    摘要翻译: 红外光谱仪将已经暴露于用于评价的气体的催化剂的辐射线分散在其上吸附被吸附物,并且将根据辐射线的波数的光谱数据输出到存储参考数据的计算机。 计算机对光谱数据和参考数据进行归一化,然后计算归一化光谱数据和参考数据的乘积。 此后,产品的函数相对于波数是不同的,以获得差分函数。 因此,确定差分函数为零的指定波数,从而准确地确定在指定波数处的频谱数据和参考数据的共同峰值。

    Microscopic spectrometer
    5.
    发明授权
    Microscopic spectrometer 失效
    显微镜光谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US5301007A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-05

    申请号:US607313

    申请日:1990-10-31

    申请人: Juichiro Ukon

    发明人: Juichiro Ukon

    摘要: A microscopic spectrometer having a separate optical path for masking light from a sample for spectrometric measurements. In the preferred embodiment, a beam splitter is disposed behind an object lens to form two branched optical paths. One of the optical paths is provided with masks at a point of focus along the path, allowing part of the image to be masked. The second optical path allows optical throughput and observation of the entire image. These two optical paths are rejoined, and a final image is obtained for visual inspection by synthesizing the two optical paths.

    摘要翻译: 具有用于掩蔽来自样品的光的单独光路的微观光谱仪用于光谱测量。 在优选实施例中,分束器设置在物镜后面以形成两个分支的光路。 光路中的一个在沿着路径的焦点处设置有掩模,允许图像的一部分被掩蔽。 第二光路允许光学吞吐量和整个图像的观察。 这两个光路被重新连接,并通过合成两个光路获得最终的图像用于目视检查。

    Microscopic spectrometer with auxiliary imaging system
    6.
    发明授权
    Microscopic spectrometer with auxiliary imaging system 失效
    具有辅助成像系统的微结构光谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US5241362A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-31

    申请号:US813474

    申请日:1991-12-26

    IPC分类号: G01N21/27 G01J3/02 G01J3/10

    CPC分类号: G01J3/10 G01J3/02 G01J3/0229

    摘要: A microscopic spectrometer is disclosed wherein a sample can be irradiated with light from a first light source and either transmitted or reflected through the sample to a spectrometrical measuring system. A half mirror can be detachably provided in the optical system to form two branched optical paths. A second light source can be positioned to irradiate the sample 2 with light through a masking system. The half mirror can transmit the image of the masking system to superimpose it upon the sample and a composite image can then be reflected from the half mirror onto a branched optical path to be observed by the operator. The operator can adjust the actual positions of the masks assembly, while, at the same time, see the entire field of view of the specimen to therefore define in an easy and convenient manner the portion of the specimen to be tested. The respective half mirror and second light source can then be removed prior to performing a spectrometric measurement.

    Optical analyzer and wavelength stabilized laser device for analyzer
    7.
    发明授权
    Optical analyzer and wavelength stabilized laser device for analyzer 有权
    用于分析仪的光学分析仪和波长稳定型激光装置

    公开(公告)号:US09116116B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-25

    申请号:US12935155

    申请日:2009-03-27

    摘要: Provided is an optical analyzer which can promote enhancement of measurement sensitivity, cost reduction, size reduction, structural flexibility, disturbance resistance, and the like, at the same time. A laser device to be used in such optical analyzer is also provided. An optical analyzer comprises a laser light source (2); a wavelength selection element (3) for selecting and leading out light having a wavelength substantially equal to the absorption wavelength of an analysis object from among light outputted from the laser light source (2); an optical detection means (5) for detecting the intensity of light red out from the wavelength selection element (3); and a drive current control means (6) for increasing or decreasing the drive current of the laser light source (2) near a specified current value thereof for outputting light of the absorption wavelength, and setting the drive current at such a current value as the intensity of light detected by the optical detection means (5) has a peak value. The laser light source (2), the wavelength selection element (3), and the optical detection means (5) are mounted on a single substrate (11) which can regulate the temperature to a constant level.

    摘要翻译: 提供了能够同时提高测量灵敏度,降低成本,降低尺寸,结构灵活性,抗干扰性等的光学分析仪。 还提供了用于这种光学分析仪的激光装置。 光学分析仪包括激光光源(2); 波长选择元件(3),用于从激光源(2)输出的光中选择并引出具有与分析对象的吸收波长大致相同的波长的光; 用于检测从波长选择元件(3)发出的红光强度的光学检测装置(5)。 以及驱动电流控制装置(6),用于增加或减少靠近其规定电流值的激光光源(2)的驱动电流,用于输出吸收波长的光,并将驱动电流设定为如 由光检测装置(5)检测到的光的强度具有峰值。 激光光源(2),波长选择元件(3)和光学检测装置(5)安装在能够将温度调节到恒定水平的单个基板(11)上。

    Analytical system for remote transmission of data
    9.
    发明授权
    Analytical system for remote transmission of data 失效
    远程传输数据分析系统

    公开(公告)号:US5521845A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-28

    申请号:US126504

    申请日:1993-09-24

    CPC分类号: G08C19/28 G01D9/005

    摘要: An analytical system capable of analyzing data by means of an analytical machine or tool and providing that analytical data to a computer for processing is provided. A protocol conversion radio machine is provided corresponding to each analytical machine and tool to be controlled and data can be communicated in a wireless manner between the analytical machine and tool and a plurality of computers. The protocol conversion radio machines cannot only mutually communicate with the plurality of computers but also can give and receive control signals to assist in the accumulation and transmission of analytical data between the computers and the analytical machines and tools.

    摘要翻译: 提供能够通过分析机器或工具分析数据并将分析数据提供给计算机进行处理的分析系统。 提供对应于每个分析机器和待控制的工具的协议转换无线电机器,并且可以以分析机器和工具之间的无线方式传送数据和多个计算机。 协议转换无线电机不仅可以与多台计算机相互通信,而且可以给出和接收控制信号,以帮助计算机和分析机器和工具之间的分析数据的累积和传输。

    Analytical method for multi-component aqueous solutions and apparatus
for the same
    10.
    发明授权
    Analytical method for multi-component aqueous solutions and apparatus for the same 失效
    多组分水溶液的分析方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US5886347A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-23

    申请号:US503314

    申请日:1995-07-13

    IPC分类号: G01N21/27 G01N21/25 G01N21/35

    摘要: An analytical method capable of easily, rapidly, and accurately determining concentrations of a multi-component aqueous solution. Near-infrared spectra of a standard solution containing k components of known concentrations are measured n times within a range of 1,500 to 1,850 nm. A loading matrix of p columns by m rows and an intermediate matrix of k columns by m rows for an appointed factor number m are obtained from a response matrix of p columns by n rows consisting of p absorbance values of the respective spectra in a calibration stage and p absorbance values of a near-infrared spectrum within a wavelength range of 1,500 to 1,850 nm of a test liquid. The test liquid contains k components including pure water of unknown concentrations. The concentrations of the k components are determined from a group of absorbance values and the loading and intermediate matrices obtained in the calibration stage by a matrix operation in an prediction stage. In the calibration stage, k+1 characteristic contents can be obtained by adding a solution temperature as one of characteristic items, and k concentration values and one temperature value can be obtained in the prediction stage.

    摘要翻译: 一种能够容易,快速,准确地测定多组分水溶液浓度的分析方法。 含有已知浓度的k种成分的标准溶液的近红外光谱在1500至1,850nm的范围内测量n次。 从p列乘以n行的响应矩阵获得p列乘以m行的加载矩阵和k列乘以m行的中间矩阵,其由校准阶段中的各个光谱的p个吸光度值组成 以及在测试液体的1500至1850nm的波长范围内的近红外光谱的p吸光度值。 测试液体含有k组分,包括浓度未知的纯水。 通过在预测阶段中的矩阵运算,从一组吸光度值和在校准阶段中获得的负载和中间矩阵确定k个分量的浓度。 在校准阶段,通过加入溶液温度作为特征项之一可以获得k + 1的特征含量,并且可以在预测阶段获得k个浓度值和一个温度值。