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1.发明授权Electrothermal instrument with heat generating element of sintered BaTiO.sub.3 in contact with heat transmitting member 失效具有与传热构件接触的烧结BaTiO 3的发热元件的电热仪器
公开(公告)号：US5376772A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-27
申请号：US750245
申请日：1991-08-27
CPC分类号： H05B3/141 , A63H33/22 , A63F2250/1031
摘要： An electrothermal color-varying instrument for inducing color change in a color-varying layer includes a heat generating element composed of a sintered barium titanate thermistor in face-to face contact with a heat transmitting member having a heating end portion for transmitting heat to the thermal color-varying layer. The thermistor has:(i) a positive temperature coefficient on the electrical resistance within a temperature range from 25.degree. C. to 70.degree. C.;(ii) a volume resistivity at 25.degree. C. (.rho..sub.25) within a range of 9.8.times.10.sup.-3 to 2.97.times.10.sup.5 .OMEGA..multidot.cm; and(iii) a ratio (.rho..sub.70 /.rho..sub.25) of the volume resistivity at 70.degree. C. to that at 25.degree. C. within a range of 5.ltoreq.(.rho..sub.70 /.rho..sub.25).ltoreq.400.The electrothermal heat generating element generates heat under the application of a voltage in the range of 0.8 to 40 volts and maintains a saturated heating temperature within a range of 30 to 100 degrees C.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在变色层中引起颜色变化的电热变色仪器包括由与烧结的钛酸钡热敏电阻组成的发热元件，所述发热元件与具有用于将热传递到热的加热端部的传热部件接触地接触 变色层。 热敏电阻具有：（i）在25℃至70℃的温度范围内的电阻的正温度系数。 （ii）在25℃（rho 25）下的体积电阻率在9.8×10-3至2.97×10 5欧米伽×厘米的范围内; 和（iii）在5℃（rho 70 / rho 25）的范围内70℃下体积电阻率与25℃下的体积电阻率的比（rho 70 / rho 25）= 400。 电热发生元件在施加0.8〜40伏范围内的电压下产生热量，并将饱和加热温度维持在30〜100℃的范围内。
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公开(公告)号：US5502967A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-02
申请号：US300592
申请日：1994-09-02
申请人： Tanehiro Nakagawa , Tsutomu Tomatsu , Yoshiaki Ono
发明人： Tanehiro Nakagawa , Tsutomu Tomatsu , Yoshiaki Ono
摘要： A color variation inducing device is positioned in contact with or in the proximity of or effects action through air blowing means on a thermally color-varying article provided with a thermally color-varying layer, thereby inducing color variation in the thermally color-varying layer. The device comprises an electrothermal converter device provided with a heat absorbing portion and a heat generating portion based on Peltier effect, a radiator connected to the heat generating side of the electrothermal converter device, and a casing for housing and supporting the electrothermal converter device, wherein the electrothermal converter device is rendered functionable under the application of a DC voltage in such a manner that the heat absorbing side thereof exhibits a temperature reduction of at least 3.degree. C. with respect to the ambient temperature, within an ambient temperature range from 10.degree. to 35.degree. C.
摘要翻译： 颜色变化诱导装置定位成与设置有热色变层的热变色制品接触或接近或通过空气吹送装置进行作用，从而引起热变色层中的颜色变化。 该装置包括：电热转换装置，其具有吸热部和基于珀耳帖效应的发热部，与电热转换装置的发热侧连接的散热器，以及容纳并支撑电热转换装置的壳体， 电热转换器装置在直流电压的施加下可使其功能化，使得其吸热侧相对于环境温度在10℃的环境温度范围内显示出至少3℃的温度降低 至35℃
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公开(公告)号：US5316513A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-31
申请号：US107907
申请日：1993-08-18
申请人： Tanehiro Nakagawa , Yoshiaki Ono , Tsutomu Tomatsu , Takeo Yamaguchi , Kyoji Aoyama , Toshiaki Tanaka
发明人： Tanehiro Nakagawa , Yoshiaki Ono , Tsutomu Tomatsu , Takeo Yamaguchi , Kyoji Aoyama , Toshiaki Tanaka
CPC分类号： G02F1/0147 , A63H3/36 , A63H33/22 , A63F2250/1031 , Y10S428/913
摘要： There is disclosed an electrothermal color-varying device inducing color change in a thermally color-varying layer by heat generation in an electrothermal heat-generating member, in which the heat-generating member is composed of a non-metallic member having a positive temperature coefficient on the electric resistance at least in a temperature range 25.degree. C. to 65.degree. C. and a particular volume resistivity, is adapted to generate heat by the application of a low voltage and is capable of self-control of the saturated heating temperature at an arbitrary temperature within a range of 25.degree. C. to 65.degree. C., whereby improved safety is achieved without the danger of overheating or current leakage. Also there are disclosed toys utilizing such color-varying device.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种电热变色装置，其通过在电热发生部件中发热而在热变色层中引起颜色变化，其中发热部件由具有正温度系数的非金属部件 至少在25℃至65℃的温度范围内的电阻和特定体积电阻率适于通过施加低电压产生热量，并且能够自我控制饱和加热温度 任意温度在25℃至65℃的范围内，从而实现了改进的安全性，而没有过热或电流泄漏的危险。 还公开了利用这种变色装置的玩具。
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4.发明授权Thermochromic color-memorization toner, cartridge including same housed therein, image formation apparatus, cartridge set, and image formation apparatus set 有权热变色记忆调色剂，包含其中的相同的盒，图像形成装置，盒组和图像形成装置公开(公告)号：US09005857B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US13509663
申请日：2009-11-13
CPC分类号： G03G9/0812 , C09D11/17 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0825 , G03G9/0926 , G03G9/0928
摘要： The present invention relates to a thermochromic color-memory toner containing: a microcapsule pigment encapsulating a thermochromic color-memory composition; and a binder resin, in which the microcapsule pigment shows a hysteresis characteristic that, in a temperature-rise process, decoloration starts when the temperature reaches t3 and the pigment completely reaches a decolored state in a temperature region of t4 or higher, and in a temperature-drop process, coloration starts when the temperature reaches t2 and the pigment completely reaches a colored state in a temperature region of ti or lower, and ti is in a range of from −50 to 0° C. and t4 is in a range of from 50 to 150° C.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种热致变色彩记忆调色剂，其含有：包封热变色色记忆组合物的微胶囊颜料; 和粘合剂树脂，其中微胶囊颜料显示出在温度升高过程中当温度达到t3时开始脱色并且颜料在t4或更高的温度区域完全达到脱色状态的滞后特性，并且在 温度下降过程中，当温度达到t2时开始着色，并且颜料在ti或更低的温度区域中完全达到着色状态，并且t 1在-50至0℃的范围内，并且t 4在一定范围内 为50〜150℃
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公开(公告)号：US08331522B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US12305009
申请日：2008-02-29
申请人： Yoshiaki Ono , Hidekazu Sasaki , Takuya Uehara , Hiromi Kato , Toshihiro Yasuda
发明人： Yoshiaki Ono , Hidekazu Sasaki , Takuya Uehara , Hiromi Kato , Toshihiro Yasuda
IPC分类号： G21C19/00
CPC分类号： G21C19/00 , B23K26/03 , B23K26/0869 , B23K26/103 , B23K26/32 , B23K26/34 , B23K26/356 , B23K37/0217 , B23K2101/06 , B23K2103/04 , B23K2103/08 , B23K2103/26 , B23P6/00 , C21D9/50 , C21D10/005 , G21C13/036 , G21C17/01 , G21C19/207 , G21Y2002/203 , G21Y2002/401 , G21Y2004/501 , G21Y2004/504 , Y02E30/40
摘要： A maintenance/repair device for reactor internal structure 6 of the present invention includes a device body 6a configured to be fixed on a reactor internal structure 49. Connected to the device body 6a is a welding-part repair mechanism 6b configured to repair a welding part 49a of the reactor internal structure 49. Thus, a welding part 2a of the reactor internal structure 49 can be repaired by the welding-part repair mechanism 6b, while the device body 6a is fixed on the reactor internal structure 49.
摘要翻译： 本发明的反应堆内部结构体6的维护/修理装置包括被配置为固定在反应器内部结构49上的装置主体6a。与装置本体6a连接的是焊接部修理机构6b， 因此，反应器内部结构49的焊接部分2a可以由焊接部分修复机构6b修复，同时装置主体6a固定在反应器内部结构49上。
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公开(公告)号：US08304686B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-06
申请号：US12724953
申请日：2010-03-16
申请人： Yuji Sano , Naruhiko Mukai , Masaki Yoda , Yoshiaki Ono , Ryoichi Saeki , Hideki Naito
发明人： Yuji Sano , Naruhiko Mukai , Masaki Yoda , Yoshiaki Ono , Ryoichi Saeki , Hideki Naito
CPC分类号： B23K26/356 , B23K26/00 , B23K26/0006 , B23K26/0622 , B23K26/067 , B23K26/0676 , B23K26/0876 , B23K26/106 , B23K26/1224 , B23K26/352 , B23K2103/04 , B23K2103/05 , B23K2103/50 , B23K2103/52
摘要： There is provided an improved laser shock hardening method and apparatus which can eliminate spattering of a liquid and waving of the liquid surface upon laser irradiation, and can stably irradiate a workpiece with a laser beam. Thus, the present invention provides in a laser shock hardening method for carrying out surface processing of a workpiece in contact with a liquid by irradiating through the liquid the surface of the workpiece with a pulsed laser beam intermittently emitted from a laser irradiation device, the improvement comprising: providing a solid transparent to the wavelength of the laser, serving as an entrance window to the surface of the liquid; allowing the liquid to be present in the light path of the laser beam between the solid and the surface of the workpiece; and allowing the laser beam to enter through the solid and irradiating through the liquid the surface of the workpiece with the laser beam, thereby shock-hardening the surface of the workpiece.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种改进的激光冲击硬化方法和装置，其可以在激光照射时消除液体的飞溅和液面的挥动，并且可以用激光束稳定地照射工件。 因此，本发明提供了一种激光冲击硬化方法，用于通过从激光照射装置间歇地发射的脉冲激光束照射通过液体的工件的表面来进行与液体接触的工件的表面处理，改进 包括：提供对激光波长透明的固体，用作到液体表面的入口窗口; 允许液体存在于固体和工件表面之间的激光束的光路中; 并允许激光束通过固体进入并用激光束照射通过液体的工件的表面，从而对工件的表面进行冲击硬化。
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7.发明授权Thermochromic color-memory composition, and thermochromic color-memory microcapsule pigment having the composition encapsulated therein 有权热变色色记忆组合物和具有封装在其中的组合物的热变色色记忆微胶囊颜料公开(公告)号：US08277696B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US13320223
申请日：2010-05-12
申请人： Yoshiaki Ono
发明人： Yoshiaki Ono
CPC分类号： C09K9/02 , B41M5/305 , C09B67/0097 , Y10T428/2984
摘要： The present invention relates to a thermochromic color-memory composition comprising a solubilized mixture of (I) an electron donating coloring organic compound, (II) an electron accepting compound and (III) an ester compound represented by the following formula (1) as a reaction medium which controls color reactions of the components (I) and (II): wherein R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 21 carbon atoms or an alkenyl group having 1 to 21 carbon atoms, and n represents an integer of from 1 to 3.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种热致变色记忆组合物，其包含（I）给电子着色有机化合物，（II）电子接受性化合物和（III）由下式（1）表示的酯化合物的溶解混合物作为 控制组分（I）和（II）的显色反应的反应介质：其中R表示具有1至21个碳原子的烷基或具有1至21个碳原子的烯基，n表示1至3的整数 。
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8.发明申请Water-based ink composition for ballpoint pen and ballpoint pen comprising the same 有权用于圆珠笔和圆珠笔的水性油墨组合物公开(公告)号：US20060088363A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-27
申请号：US11226216
申请日：2005-09-15
申请人： Nobuyuki Kitaoka , Yoshiaki Ono
发明人： Nobuyuki Kitaoka , Yoshiaki Ono
摘要： A water-based ink composition for ballpoint pen, which comprises at least a colorant, water, a shear-thinning tackifier and a thickening inhibitor, wherein a ratio (x) of a viscosity after evaporation of 40 wt % of water from the total ink amount to an initial ink viscosity (as measured by EMD viscometer at 1 rpm and 20° C.) is 2 or less; and a ballpoint pen comprising the same.
摘要翻译： 一种用于圆珠笔的水性油墨组合物，其至少包含着色剂，水，剪切稀化增粘剂和增稠抑制剂，其中蒸发后的粘度的比例（x）为来自总墨水的40重量％的水 相当于初始墨水粘度（通过EMD粘度计在1rpm和20℃下测量）为2以下; 和包括该圆珠笔的圆珠笔。
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5879438A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US791420
申请日：1997-01-30
IPC分类号： C09K3/00 , B41M5/30 , B41M5/337 , B41M5/40 , B41M5/42 , C09B67/00 , C09B67/08 , C09B67/44 , C09K9/02 , C09D11/02
摘要： A reversible thermochromic composition is formed by blending: (a) an electron donating compound; (b) an electron accepting compound; (c) a metachromatic temperature adjuster; (d) an electron accepting, light-fastness providing agent represented by Formula I based on 1.0 part by weight of the component-(a) electron donating compound: ##STR1## wherein n represents an integer of 5 to 17; X and Y each represent C.sub.1-4 or halogen; and p and m each represent an integer of 0 to 3.
摘要翻译： 通过以下方式形成可逆热变色组合物：（a）给电子化合物; （b）电子接受性化合物; （c）异味温度调节器; （d）基于1.0重量份组分（a）给电子化合物的式I表示的电子接受耐光性提供剂：其中n表示5至17的整数; X和Y各自表示C1-4或卤素; p和m分别表示0〜3的整数。
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公开(公告)号：US5078518A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-07
申请号：US631357
申请日：1990-12-20
申请人： Yoshiaki Ono , Makoto Takahashi
发明人： Yoshiaki Ono , Makoto Takahashi
CPC分类号： G06K1/121 , G09F3/0298
摘要： A printing apparatus comprises a step motor for feeding paper in a paper feed direction, an interface for inputting printing data including bar code data, an image buffer for storing bit image data representing at least first and second bar codes which correspond to the same bar code data input by the interface, a thermal head having a row of heating elements perpendicular to the paper feed direction for printing the bit image data stored in the image buffer in units of lines on the paper, and a control circuit for driving the step motor to feed the paper in order to print the bit image data, and for driving the thermal head each time the paper is fed by a preset amount. In the printing apparatus, the first and second bar codes represented by the bit image data are constituted by a set of bar code elements parallel to the paper feed direction and a set of bar code elements perpendicular thereto, respectively, and the control circuit drives the step motor to feed the paper at a first speed in order to print a portion of the bit image data corresponding to the first bar code and at a second speed slower than the first speed in order to print a portion of the bit image data corresponding to the second bar code.
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