摘要:
A lamp assembly is provided, that utilizes a light source including an LED element without cutting part of light therefrom and capable of forming a luminance distribution where the light with a maximum peak portion can be arranged substantially at (i.e., at or near) the cutoff line, thereby improving light utilization efficiency. The lamp assembly with an illumination direction can include a light source including an LED element with an emission surface, and a projection optical system for projecting an image of the light source in the illumination direction so that a desired light distribution pattern can be formed on a virtual vertical screen. The light source can have a rectangular shape having long sides and short sides, and can be configured to provide a luminance distribution on the emission surface such that a luminance peak portion is provided at or near one of the long sides. The lamp assembly can project an image corresponding to the luminance peak portion toward a predetermined area in the desired light distribution pattern.
摘要:
A lamp assembly is provided, that utilizes a light source including an LED element without cutting part of light therefrom and capable of forming a luminance distribution where the light with a maximum peak portion can be arranged substantially at (i.e., at or near) the cutoff line, thereby improving light utilization efficiency. The lamp assembly with an illumination direction can include a light source including an LED element with an emission surface, and a projection optical system for projecting an image of the light source in the illumination direction so that a desired light distribution pattern can be formed on a virtual vertical screen. The light source can have a rectangular shape having long sides and short sides, and can be configured to provide a luminance distribution on the emission surface such that a luminance peak portion is provided at or near one of the long sides.
摘要:
A semiconductor light emitting device having an n-electrode and a p-electrode provided on the same surface side of a semiconductor film, wherein current spread in the semiconductor film is promoted, so that the improvements in luminous efficiency and reliability, the emission intensity uniformalization across the surface, and a reduction in the forward voltage, can be achieved. The semiconductor light emitting device includes a semiconductor film including an n-type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a p-type semiconductor layer; the n-electrode formed on an exposed surface of the n-type semiconductor layer exposed by removing parts of the p-type semiconductor layer, of the active layer, and of the n-type semiconductor layer with accessing from the surface side of the p-type semiconductor layer; and the p-electrode. A current guide portion having conductivity higher than that of the n-type semiconductor layer is provided on or in the n-type semiconductor layer over the p-type electrode.
摘要:
A manufacturing method for semiconductor devices having a metal support is provided. The method in one aspect includes growing a semiconductor film on a growth substrate; forming a metal support on a surface of said semiconductor film opposite to the growth substrate; thereafter removing said growth substrate from said semiconductor film; forming a street groove reaching said metal support in the said semiconductor film; radiating a first laser beam onto said metal support to form a first dividing groove having a substantially flat bottom in said metal support; and radiating a second laser beam onto said metal support to form a second dividing groove that penetrates though a portion of said metal support that remains where the first divining groove is formed.
摘要:
A manufacturing method for semiconductor devices having a metal support is provided. The method in one aspect includes growing a semiconductor film on a growth substrate; forming a metal support on a surface of said semiconductor film opposite to the growth substrate; thereafter removing said growth substrate from said semiconductor film; forming a street groove reaching said metal support in the said semiconductor film; radiating a first laser beam onto said metal support to form a first dividing groove having a substantially flat bottom in said metal support; and radiating a second laser beam onto said metal support to form a second dividing groove that penetrates through a portion of said metal support that remains where the first dividing groove is formed.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing semiconductor light emitting elements with improved yield and emission power uses laser lift-off and comprises the steps of forming a semiconductor grown layer formed of a first semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second semiconductor layer on a first principal surface of a growth substrate; forming a plurality of junction electrodes apart on the second semiconductor layer and forming guide grooves arranged in a lattice to surround each of the junction electrodes in the second semiconductor layer; joining together a support and the semiconductor grown layer via the junction electrodes; projecting a laser to separate the growth substrate; dividing the semiconductor grown layer into respective element regions for the semiconductor light emitting elements; and cutting the support, thereby separating into the semiconductor light emitting elements. Removed regions include regions where the guide grooves are formed, and side walls of the second semiconductor layer formed by the guide grooves have a beveled shape at intersections of the guide grooves.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a high quality optical semiconductor device includes: (a) preparing a growth substrate; (b) forming a semiconductor layer on the growth substrate; (c) forming a metal support made of copper on the semiconductor layer by plating; (d) separating the growth substrate from the semiconductor layer to remove the growth substrate; and (e) carrying out a thermal treatment in order to even density distributions of crystal grains and voids in the copper forming the metal support.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing semiconductor light emitting elements with improved yield and emission power uses laser lift-off and comprises the steps of forming a semiconductor grown layer formed of a first semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second semiconductor layer on a first principal surface of a growth substrate; forming a plurality of junction electrodes apart on the second semiconductor layer and forming guide grooves arranged in a lattice to surround each of the junction electrodes in the second semiconductor layer; joining together a support and the semiconductor grown layer via the junction electrodes; projecting a laser to separate the growth substrate; dividing the semiconductor grown layer into respective element regions for the semiconductor light emitting elements; and cutting the support, thereby separating into the semiconductor light emitting elements. Removed regions include regions where the guide grooves are formed, and side walls of the second semiconductor layer formed by the guide grooves have a beveled shape at intersections of the guide grooves.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a high quality optical semiconductor device includes: (a) preparing a growth substrate; (b) forming a semiconductor layer on the growth substrate; (c) forming a metal support made of copper on the semiconductor layer by plating; (d) separating the growth substrate from the semiconductor layer to remove the growth substrate; and (e) carrying out a thermal treatment in order to even density distributions of crystal grains and voids in the copper forming the metal support.
摘要:
In a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, a first conductivity type semiconductor layer and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer are sequentially grown on a growth substrate. Then, an electrode layer is formed on the second conductivity type semiconductor layer. Then, a support body is adhered to the electrode layer by providing at least one adhesive layer therebetween. Finally, at least a part of the growth substrate is removed. In this case, the adhesive layer is removable from the electrode layer.