Protein adsorbent
    7.
    发明授权
    Protein adsorbent 失效
    蛋白质吸附剂

    公开(公告)号:US4246351A

    公开(公告)日:1981-01-20

    申请号:US088927

    申请日:1979-10-29

    摘要: A novel protein adsorbent consisting essentially of a porous copolymer obtained by copolymerizing a monomer mixture comprising at least one cyano group-containing monomer and at least one cross-linkable monomer, said copolymer having an average pore diameter (d) of from 40 A to 9,000 A and a total pore volume of from 0.05.sqroot.X ml to 1.5.sqroot.X ml per gram of the copolymer in a dry state, in which X designates the weight proportion of said cross-linkable monomer expressed in terms of the percent by weight based on the total monomers. The present porous copolymer adsorbent has a remarkably high protein adsorbing capacity. The adorbent can advantageously be used for various purposes such as purification and separation of proteins, and removal of proteins. Copolymer-protein composites obtained by adsorption of proteins on the present porous copolymer also are industrially useful and have a wide variety of applications.

    摘要翻译: 一种新型蛋白质吸附剂,其基本上由多孔共聚物组成,所述多孔共聚物通过使包含至少一个含氰基单体和至少一种可交联单体的单体混合物共聚而获得,所述共聚物的平均孔径(d)为40〜9,000 A,并且在干燥状态下每克共聚物的总孔体积为0.05×2×UV×1.5×2××××X,其中X表示所述可交联单体的重量比例,以基于 总单体。 本发明的多孔共聚物吸附剂具有非常高的蛋白质吸附能力。 该助剂可有利地用于各种目的,例如蛋白质的纯化和分离以及蛋白质的去除。 通过在本发明的多孔共聚物上吸附蛋白获得的共聚物 - 蛋​​白质复合物在工业上也是有用的并且具有广泛的应用。

    Novel basic cross-linked polymers
    8.
    发明授权
    Novel basic cross-linked polymers 失效
    新型基本交联聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US4311799A

    公开(公告)日:1982-01-19

    申请号:US54055

    申请日:1979-07-02

    摘要: A basic copolymer whose main chain is cross-linked which comprises about 6 to about 98% by weight of recurring units of Formula (A) or (B), ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1-20 alkyl groups, C.sub.3-10 cycloalkyl groups, C.sub.3-8 alkenyl groups, C.sub.6-15 aryl groups, C.sub.7-12 arylalkyl groups and C.sub.1-15 aminoalkyl groups; and X is an acid radical, and about 2 to about 94% by weight of cross-linked units based on the total weight of the recurring units of Formula (A) or (B) and the cross-linked units and, if desired, up to about 92% by weight of units of a monoethylenically unsaturated monomer or a conjugated monomer based on the total weight of the recurring units of Formula (A) or (B), the cross-linked units and the units of the monoethylenically unsaturated monomer or the conjugated monomer.

    摘要翻译: 其主链交联的基本共聚物,其包含约6至约98重量%的式(A)或(B),(IMA)(A)或(B)的重复单元,其中R1,R2 和R 3可以相同或不同,表示氢原子或选自C 1-20烷基,C 3-10环烷基,C 3-8烯基,C 6-15芳基, C7-12芳基烷基和C1-15氨基烷基; 和X为酸基,约2至约94重量%的基于式(A)或(B)的重复单元和交联单元的总重量的交联单元,如果需要, 基于式(A)或(B)的重复单元的总重量,高达约92重量%的单烯属不饱和单体或共轭单体的单元,单烯属不饱和单体的交联单元和单元 或共轭单体。

    Nitrogen-containing acrylic copolymer composition

    公开(公告)号:US4376687A

    公开(公告)日:1983-03-15

    申请号:US206587

    申请日:1980-11-13

    摘要: A nitrogen-containing acrylic copolymer composition comprising:(i) a linear copolymer comprising about 2 to about 90% by weight of recurring units of Formula (A), ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1-20 alkyl group, a C.sub.3-10 cycloalkyl group, a C.sub.3-8 alkenyl group, a C.sub.1-15 aminoalkyl group, a C.sub.6-20 aryl group or a C.sub.7-12 arylalkyl group,based on the total weight of the linear copolymer, about 10 to about 98% by weight of recurring units of formula (B), ##STR2## wherein R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a C.sub.1-6 alkoxy group, a halogen atom or a --CH.sub.2 COOR.sub.6 group wherein R.sub.6 represents a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1-10 alkyl group or a C.sub.7-12 arylalkyl group,R.sub.4 represents a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1-20 alkyl group, a C.sub.3-10 cycloalkyl group, a C.sub.3-10 halocycloalkyl group, a C.sub.6-20 aryl group, a C.sub.6-20 haloaryl group, a C.sub.7-12 arylalkyl group, a C.sub.1-12 haloalkyl group, a C.sub.1-12 hydroxyalkyl group, a C.sub.2-12 alkoxyalkyl group, a tetrahydrofurfuryl group, a glycidyl group, a --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --O--.sub.m R.sub.7, wherein R.sub.7 is a C.sub.1-8 alkyl group and m is an integer of 1 to 30, or a C.sub.3-20 dialkylaminoalkyl group, andR.sub.5 represents a hydrogen atom or a --COOR.sub.8 group wherein R.sub.8 is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-20 alkyl group,based on the total weight of the linear copolymer and 0 to about 88% by weight of recurring units of at least one of Formulae (C.sup.1), (C.sup.2) and (C.sup.3), ##STR3## wherein V and W each independently is a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1-8 alkyl group, a phenyl group or a halogen atom,based on the total weight of the linear copolymer,(ii) about 0.1 to about 10% by weight of an amine-modified epoxy compound where all or part of the epoxy group has been replaced by the unit of Formula (I), ##STR4## wherein R.sub.12 and R.sub.13 each independently is a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1-20 alkyl group, a C.sub.3-10 cycloalkyl group, a C.sub.1-12 hydroxyalkyl group, a C.sub.1-15 aminoalkyl group, a H--NH--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --.sub.n wherein n is an integer of 1 to 8, a C.sub.6-15 aryl group or a C.sub.7-12 arylalkyl group,based on the weight of the linear copolymer and(iii) about 0.05 to about 12% by weight of a blocked polyisocyanate where all or part of the isocyanate groups has been replaced by an alcohol and/or an amine, based on the weight of the linear copolymer.

    Method for the separation of carbon isotopes by chemical exchange method
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for the separation of carbon isotopes by chemical exchange method 失效
    通过化学交换法分离碳同位素的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4406870A

    公开(公告)日:1983-09-27

    申请号:US293220

    申请日:1981-08-10

    IPC分类号: B01D59/30 C01B31/00

    CPC分类号: B01D59/30 Y10S423/07

    摘要: A method for the separation of the isotopes of carbon comprising contacting an aqueous solution containing an acid-dissociated type chemical species of a carbon-containing acid and a non-dissociated type chemical species of said acid with an anion exchange resin as a solid phase, thereby to allow an isotope exchange reaction with respect to carbon to proceed between said acid-dissociated type chemical species and said non-dissociated type chemical species and, concurrently, to adsorb said acid-dissociated type chemical species on said anion exchange resin, and separate C.sup.12 and C.sup.13 respectively into a solution phase and the solid phase or the solid phase and a solution phase, whereby C.sup.13 is concentrated. This method can be practised at an extremely favorable efficiency and inexpensive cost, as compared with the prior art method for the separation utilizing a distillation method or a chemical exchange method between gas--liquid phases, gas--solution phases, solution--solution phases and the like.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP80 / 00326 Sec。 371日期1981年8月10日 102(e)日期1981年8月10日PCT提交1980年12月2日PCT公布。 出版物WO81 / 01802 日本1981年7月9日。一种用于分离碳同位素的方法,包括使含有酸的酸的解离型化学物质和所述酸的非离解型化学物质的水溶液与阴离子 交换树脂作为固相,从而允许在所述酸解离型化学物质和所述非解离型化学物质之间进行相对于碳的同位素交换反应,并且同时将所述酸解离型化学物质吸附在 所述阴离子交换树脂,并将C12和C13分别分离成溶液相和固相或固相和溶液相,由此C13浓缩。 与现有技术的分离方法相比,可以以非常有利的效率和廉价的成本实现该方法,其中使用蒸气法或气 - 液相,气溶相,溶液相之间的化学交换方法 喜欢。