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公开(公告)号:US06315972B1
公开(公告)日:2001-11-13
申请号:US09190051
申请日:1998-11-10
申请人: Mehrdad Mehdizadeh , Theodore A. Koch , Karl Robert Krause , Sourav Kumar Sengupta , Benny Earl Blackwell
发明人: Mehrdad Mehdizadeh , Theodore A. Koch , Karl Robert Krause , Sourav Kumar Sengupta , Benny Earl Blackwell
IPC分类号: C01C302
CPC分类号: C01C3/0233 , B01J8/0285 , B01J19/122 , B01J2208/00026 , B01J2208/00044 , B01J2208/00061 , B01J2208/00203 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/00274 , B01J2208/00469 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2219/00745 , B01J2219/00747 , C40B30/08 , C40B40/18
摘要: This invention relates to improvements in processes and catalysts for elevated temperature, gas phase, catalyzed reactions in general; it is particularly illustrated by reference to the manufacture of hydrogen cyanide.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及高温,气相,催化反应的方法和催化剂的改进; 通过参考氰化氢的制造来具体说明。
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公开(公告)号:US5958273A
公开(公告)日:1999-09-28
申请号:US887548
申请日:1997-07-03
申请人: Theodore A. Koch , Karl Robert Krause , Mehrdad Mehdizadeh , Sourav Kumar Sengupta , Benny Earl Blackwell
发明人: Theodore A. Koch , Karl Robert Krause , Mehrdad Mehdizadeh , Sourav Kumar Sengupta , Benny Earl Blackwell
CPC分类号: B01J19/122 , B01J8/0285 , B01J2208/00026 , B01J2208/00044 , B01J2208/00061 , B01J2208/00203 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/00274 , B01J2208/00469 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2219/00745 , B01J2219/00747 , C40B30/08 , C40B40/18
摘要: An improved induction heated reactor apparatus involving a reaction zone with inlet and outlet and containing an array of electrically conductive catalyst entities (susceptor entities) comprising pellets, rings, or rods containing a core externally coated with a substantially uniform and complete catalyst metal (e.g., platinum, platinum-iridium alloy, or platinum-rhodium alloy) wrap, coating, or surface impregnated, or containing the catalyst metal as a foam which are inductively heated to produce chemical product from a catalytic reaction. Such an apparatus is particularly useful in the catalytic generation of HCN at elevated temperatures.
摘要翻译: 一种改进的感应加热反应器装置,其包括具有入口和出口的反应区,并且包含导电催化剂实体(感受体实体)阵列,其包含颗粒,环或棒,其包含外部涂覆有基本上均匀且完整的催化剂金属的核(例如, 铂,铂 - 铱合金或铂 - 铑合金)包裹,涂覆或表面浸渍或含有催化剂金属作为泡沫,其被感应加热以从催化反应产生化学产物。 这种装置特别可用于在高温下催化产生HCN。
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公开(公告)号:US07070743B2
公开(公告)日:2006-07-04
申请号:US10098920
申请日:2002-03-14
申请人: Benny E. Blackwell , Cynthia K. Fallon , Gregory S. Kirby , Mehrdad Mehdizadeh , Theodore Augur Koch , Carmo Joseph Pereira , Sourav Kumar Sengupta
发明人: Benny E. Blackwell , Cynthia K. Fallon , Gregory S. Kirby , Mehrdad Mehdizadeh , Theodore Augur Koch , Carmo Joseph Pereira , Sourav Kumar Sengupta
CPC分类号: H05B6/108 , B01J12/007 , B01J19/0013 , B01J19/087 , B01J19/2485 , B01J19/2495 , B01J35/04 , B01J2219/0803 , B01J2219/0854 , B01J2219/0862 , B01J2219/0871 , B01J2219/0883 , B01J2219/0892 , C01C3/0233
摘要: Elevated temperature, gas-phase, catalyzed processes for preparing HCN in which induction heating is used as a source of energy, and novel apparatus for carrying out said processes.
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公开(公告)号:US5900511A
公开(公告)日:1999-05-04
申请号:US48603
申请日:1998-03-26
IPC分类号: C07B61/00 , C07C209/48 , C07C211/09 , C07C211/12 , C07C253/30 , C07C255/24
CPC分类号: C07C253/30 , C07C209/48
摘要: A process for continuous hydrogenation of adiponitrile (ADN) to hexamethylene diamine (HMD) and optionally to amninocapronitrile (ACN) involving the catalytic hydrogenation of adiponitrile at relatively low temperature (e.g., 75.degree. C.) and pressure (e.g., 500 psig) using a sponge cobalt catalyst (Raney.RTM. Co) in a reaction medium that is substantially free of caustic. In such a process periodic addition of water controls the production of side reaction products and the periodic addition of ammonium hydroxide rejuvenates the catalyst. Hexamethylene diamine is an important intermediate for the synthesis of polyamides such as Nylon-6,6 and aminocapronitrile is a potential intermediate of Nylon-6.
摘要翻译: 将己二腈(ADN)连续氢化成六亚甲基二胺(HMD)和任选地包括在相对低的温度(例如75℃)和压力(例如,500psig)下进行己二腈的催化氢化的纳米碳腈(ACN)的方法,使用 海绵钴催化剂(Raney TM Co)在基本上不含苛性碱的反应介质中。 在这种方法中,定期添加水控制副反应产物的生产并且周期性加入氢氧化铵使催化剂复原。 六亚甲基二胺是合成聚酰胺如尼龙-6,6的重要中间体,氨基己腈是尼龙-6的潜在中间体。
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公开(公告)号:US06733692B2
公开(公告)日:2004-05-11
申请号:US09838070
申请日:2001-04-19
IPC分类号: C01B300
CPC分类号: B01J23/464 , B01J35/04 , C01B3/386 , C01B3/40 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/1029 , C01B2203/1041 , C01B2203/1047 , C01B2203/1052 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/107 , C01B2203/1088 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/80 , Y02P20/52
摘要: This invention provides a process for the catalytic partial oxidation of a hydrocarbon feedstock by contacting a feed stream including a hydrocarbon feedstock and an oxygen-containing gas with a catalyst in a reaction zone maintained at conversion-promoting conditions effective to produce an effluent stream including carbon monoxide and hydrogen. The process of this invention is characterized by using an unsupported porous catalyst containing rhodium, such as rhodium foam.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种通过在包含碳氢化合物原料和含氧气体的进料流与催化剂的反应区域中使烃原料进行催化部分氧化的方法,该反应区域保持在有效产生包含碳的流出物流的转化促进条件 一氧化碳和氢气。 本发明的方法的特征在于使用含铑的无载体多孔催化剂,例如铑泡沫。
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6.
公开(公告)号:US08753853B2
公开(公告)日:2014-06-17
申请号:US13131138
申请日:2009-12-11
申请人: Joachim C. Ritter , Sourav Kumar Sengupta , Hasan Dindi , Robert D. Fallon , Ekaterini Korovessi , Andrew C. Eliot , John Joseph Hagedorn
发明人: Joachim C. Ritter , Sourav Kumar Sengupta , Hasan Dindi , Robert D. Fallon , Ekaterini Korovessi , Andrew C. Eliot , John Joseph Hagedorn
IPC分类号: C12P7/44
CPC分类号: C10G3/50 , C10G3/46 , C10G3/54 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10L1/02 , C11C1/002 , C12P7/6409 , Y02E50/13 , Y02P30/20
摘要: This invention provides a process of making a linear dicarboxylic acid of C10, C12, C14, C16 or C18 chain length, the process comprising providing a feed which is a renewable resource, contacting the feed with a catalyst in the presence of hydrogen and at a temperature of about 250° C. to about 425° C. and at a pressure of about 500 psig to about 2500 psig (3450 kPa to about 17,250 kPa) to produce a hydrocarbon product having at least a 5:1 ratio of even-numbered alkanes to odd-numbered alkanes and comprising a linear alkane of Cn chain length; and fermenting at least a portion of the linear alkane of Cn chain length to a linear dicarboxylic acid of Cn chain length, wherein n=10, 12, 14, 16 or 18. The catalyst comprises an oxide, molybdenum, and one or more active metals selected from the group consisting of nickel, cobalt, and mixtures thereof and the catalyst is in sulfided form.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了制备C 10,C 12,C 14,C 16或C 18链长度的线性二羧酸的方法,该方法包括提供作为可再生资源的进料,在氢气存在下使进料与催化剂接触 温度为约250℃至约425℃,压力为约500psig至约2500psig(3450kPa至约17,250kPa),以产生具有至少5:1比例偶数编号的烃产物 烷烃至奇数烷烃并且包含Cn链长度的直链烷烃; 并将Cn链长度的直链烷烃的至少一部分发酵成C n链长度的线性二羧酸,其中n = 10,12,14,16或18.所述催化剂包含氧化物,钼和一种或多种活性物质 选自镍,钴及其混合物的金属,催化剂为硫化形式。
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公开(公告)号:US08642781B2
公开(公告)日:2014-02-04
申请号:US12870188
申请日:2010-08-27
申请人: David Richard Corbin , Joachim C. Ritter , James A. Schultz , Sourav Kumar Sengupta , Katelyn Rae Walck
发明人: David Richard Corbin , Joachim C. Ritter , James A. Schultz , Sourav Kumar Sengupta , Katelyn Rae Walck
IPC分类号: C07C209/00
CPC分类号: C07C201/08 , C07C205/06
摘要: Aromatic compounds such as o-xylene are selectively nitrated by nitric acid in the presence of polyphosphoric acid and a large pore, acidic zeolite or a large pore, hydrophobic molecular sieve. This is an environmentally friendly, commercially viable, high conversion process for the selective nitration of aromatic compounds in the para position.
摘要翻译: 芳族化合物如邻二甲苯在多磷酸和大孔,酸性沸石或大孔疏水分子筛存在下,被硝酸选择性硝化。 这是一种环保,商业上可行的高转化率方法,用于选择性硝化对位芳族化合物。
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公开(公告)号:US20120255651A1
公开(公告)日:2012-10-11
申请号:US13081560
申请日:2011-04-07
IPC分类号: B23K35/22 , C09G1/00 , C09D11/00 , C09K13/00 , C09J11/06 , A62D1/00 , C09K3/00 , C11D17/00 , C09D7/12
CPC分类号: C11D1/004
摘要: Disclosed is a method of altering the surface behavior of a liquid by adding to the liquid a compound of a Formula (1): Rf—O—(CF2)x(CH2)y—O-(QO)z—H (1) Wherein Rf is a linear or branched perfluoroalkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, optionally interrupted by one to three ether oxygen atoms, x is an integer of 1 to 6; y is an integer of 1 to 6; Q is a linear 1,2-alkylene group of the formula CmH2m where m is an integer of 2 to 10; and z is an integer of 1 to 30.
摘要翻译: 公开了通过向液体中加入式(1)的化合物:Rf-O-(CF 2)x(CH 2)y -O-(QO)z -H(1)来改变液体的表面行为的方法, 其中Rf是具有1至6个碳原子的直链或支链全氟烷基,任选被一至三个醚氧原子间隔,x是1至6的整数; y为1〜6的整数, Q是式CmH2m的线性1,2-亚烷基,其中m是2至10的整数; z为1〜30的整数。
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9.
公开(公告)号:US20110300594A1
公开(公告)日:2011-12-08
申请号:US13131138
申请日:2009-12-11
申请人: Joachim C. Ritter , Sourav Kumar Sengupta , Hasan Dindi , Robert D. Fallon , Ekaterini Korovessi , Andrew C. Eliot , John Joseph Hagedorn
发明人: Joachim C. Ritter , Sourav Kumar Sengupta , Hasan Dindi , Robert D. Fallon , Ekaterini Korovessi , Andrew C. Eliot , John Joseph Hagedorn
IPC分类号: C12P7/44
CPC分类号: C10G3/50 , C10G3/46 , C10G3/54 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10L1/02 , C11C1/002 , C12P7/6409 , Y02E50/13 , Y02P30/20
摘要: This invention provides a process of making a linear dicarboxylic acid of C10, C12, C14, C16 or C18 chain length, the process comprising providing a feed which is a renewable resource, contacting the feed with a catalyst in the presence of hydrogen and at a temperature of about 250° C. to about 425° C. and at a pressure of about 500 psig to about 2500 psig (3450 kPa to about 17,250 kPa) to produce a hydrocarbon product having at least a 5:1 ratio of even-numbered alkanes to odd-numbered alkanes and comprising a linear alkane of Cn chain length; and fermenting at least a portion of the linear alkane of Cn chain length to a linear dicarboxylic acid of Cn chain length, wherein n=10, 12, 14, 16 or 18. The catalyst comprises an oxide, molybdenum, and one or more active metals selected from the group consisting of nickel, cobalt, and mixtures thereof and the catalyst is in sulfided form.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了制备C 10,C 12,C 14,C 16或C 18链长度的线性二羧酸的方法,该方法包括提供作为可再生资源的进料,在氢气存在下使进料与催化剂接触 温度为约250℃至约425℃,压力为约500psig至约2500psig(3450kPa至约17,250kPa),以产生具有至少5:1比例偶数编号的烃产物 烷烃至奇数烷烃并且包含Cn链长度的直链烷烃; 并将Cn链长度的直链烷烃的至少一部分发酵成C n链长度的线性二羧酸,其中n = 10,12,14,16或18.所述催化剂包含氧化物,钼和一种或多种活性物质 选自镍,钴及其混合物的金属,催化剂为硫化形式。
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公开(公告)号:US06331624B1
公开(公告)日:2001-12-18
申请号:US09543766
申请日:2000-04-05
IPC分类号: C07D20102
CPC分类号: C07C231/12 , C07C237/06
摘要: A process for the production of 6-aminocaproamide comprising reacting 5-cyanovaleramide with hydrogen in the presence of a metal catalyst. The 6-aminocaproamide is useful, for example, in the production of caprolactam and nylon 6.
摘要翻译: 一种生产6-氨基己酰胺的方法,包括在金属催化剂存在下使5-氰基戊酰胺与氢气反应。 6-氨基己酰胺可用于例如己内酰胺和尼龙6的制备。
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