Screen display element
    2.
    发明授权
    Screen display element 失效
    屏幕显示元素

    公开(公告)号:US5323175A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-21

    申请号:US822483

    申请日:1992-01-17

    CPC分类号: G09G5/24

    摘要: In order to reduce the capacity of a character ROM without reducing the character information, n-bit bit pattern data and sequence data having information necessary for composing n-bit m components are stored in first memory means (character ROM). Second memory means has addresses corresponding to each display position on the screen and holds addresses for the first memory means as a data. In accordance with the address from the second memory means and the sequence data from the first memory means, address modifying means produces an address of a scanning line with respect to pertinent character for the first memory means. According to this address, the bit pattern data is read out from the first memory means.

    摘要翻译: 为了在不减少字符信息的情况下降低字符ROM的容量,将具有组成n位m分量所需的信息的n位位模式数据和序列数据存储在第一存储装置(字符ROM)中。 第二存储器装置具有与屏幕上的每个显示位置相对应的地址,并且将第一存储器装置的地址保存为数据。 根据来自第二存储器装置的地址和来自第一存储装置的序列数据,地址修改装置产生关于第一存储装置的相关字符的扫描行的地址。 根据该地址,从第一存储装置读出位模式数据。

    Data processor and control circuit for inserting/extracting data to/from
an optional byte position of a register
    3.
    发明授权
    Data processor and control circuit for inserting/extracting data to/from an optional byte position of a register 失效
    数据处理器和控制电路,用于从寄存器的可选字节位置插入/提取数据

    公开(公告)号:US5669012A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-16

    申请号:US720455

    申请日:1996-09-30

    摘要: A data processor being provided with a microdecoder which decodes instruction codes comprising two operation code parts, a source operand specifying part and a destination operand specifying part, wherein an optional bit area of source data (a register of a general register file or a memory) is inserted in an optional bit area (determined by the value of the first operation code part) of a destination register according to the decoding result, and an optional bit area (determined by the value of the second operation code part) of a source register is extracted and stored in an optional bit area of destination (a register of the general register file or the memory), thereby making it possible to "process the insertion and extraction operations to and from optional byte positions of registers" at a high speed with short instruction code size.

    摘要翻译: 一种数据处理器,其具有对包括两个操作码部分的指令代码,源操作数指定部分和目的地操作数指定部分进行解码的微解码器,其中源数据的可选位区(通用寄存器文件或存储器的寄存器) 根据解码结果插入到目的地寄存器的可选位区域(由第一操作码部分的值确定)和源寄存器的可选位区域(由第二操作码部分的值确定) 被提取并存储在目的地的可选位区(通用寄存器文件或存储器的寄存器)中,从而使得可以以高速“处理到寄存器的可选字节位置的插入和提取操作”成为可能, 短指令代码大小。

    Cache system having only entries near block boundaries
    4.
    发明授权
    Cache system having only entries near block boundaries 失效
    缓存系统仅具有块边界附近的条目

    公开(公告)号:US5394533A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-28

    申请号:US869699

    申请日:1992-04-16

    IPC分类号: G06F12/08 G06F12/00 G06F12/14

    CPC分类号: G06F12/0888 G06F12/0864

    摘要: A data cache, for use in a memory having an address space including tag addresses for identifying blocks of storage locations and a set of select addresses for identifying storage locations in a block, includes a set select decoder that decodes only a subset of said set of select addresses that identify sub-blocks of storage locations located at the upper and lower boundaries of a block. Thus, data in storage locations accessed by addresses near block boundaries which have a high number of bit transitions is registered to the cache so that the high number of bit transitions does not have to be driven on an external bus so that noise is reduced.

    摘要翻译: 一种数据高速缓存,用于具有地址空间的存储器,该存储器包括用于标识存储位置的块的标签地址和用于识别块中的存储位置的一组选择地址,所述集合选择解码器仅对所述一组 选择标识位于块的上边界和下边界的存储位置的子块的地址。 因此,通过具有高数量位转换的块边界附近的地址访问的存储位置中的数据被登记到高速缓存,使得不必在外部总线上驱动高数量的位转换,从而降低噪声。

    Remedy for Renal Disease
    5.
    发明申请
    Remedy for Renal Disease 有权
    肾脏疾病补救

    公开(公告)号:US20100003245A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-07

    申请号:US12374473

    申请日:2007-07-19

    IPC分类号: A61K39/395 C12N5/06 C07K16/18

    摘要: When an anti-human BMP antibody was added to cells of an immortalized human mesangial cell line cultured in the presence of human BMP, the anti-human BMP antibody significantly suppressed the production of type IV collagen in mesangial cells. A number of signaling pathways are involved in abnormal proliferation of type IV collagen. It was therefore completely unpredictable whether merely blocking the BMP signal would indeed suppress the abnormal proliferation of type IV collagen. However, for the first time, the present inventors demonstrated that anti-BMP antibodies are very effective in suppressing the abnormal proliferation of type IV collagen. Thus, anti-BMP antibodies can be used as novel therapeutic agents for kidney diseases associated with abnormal proliferation of the mesangial matrix.

    摘要翻译: 当将抗人BMP抗体加入到在人BMP存在下培养的永生化人肾小球系膜细胞的细胞中时,抗人BMP抗体显着抑制肾小球系膜细胞中IV型胶原的产生。 许多信号通路涉及IV型胶原异常增殖。 因此,完全不可预测的是,只是阻断BMP信号将确实抑制IV型胶原蛋白的异常增殖。 然而,本发明人第一次证明抗BMP抗体在抑制IV型胶原蛋白的异常增殖方面非常有效。 因此,抗BMP抗体可用作与肾小球系膜基质异常增殖相关的肾脏疾病的新型治疗剂。

    Data transfer system and method including tuning of a sampling clock
used for latching data
    6.
    发明授权
    Data transfer system and method including tuning of a sampling clock used for latching data 失效
    数据传输系统和方法包括调整用于锁存数据的采样时钟

    公开(公告)号:US5737589A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-07

    申请号:US308346

    申请日:1994-09-19

    CPC分类号: H04L7/02

    摘要: The timing of digital signal sampling at a receiver is continuously adjusted relative to a master clock used to initiate sending, by controlling a phase difference between the receiver sampling clock and the master clock in accordance with feedback of an error signal determined by detecting deviation of sampling clock timing from desired reference timing during both start-up operation and normal operation. Propagation delay scattering in the individual devices is compensated for by setting the sampling clock at a desired reference timing at start-up. Propagation delay scattering caused by fluctuation during device operation is compensated for by detecting the deviation of the sampling clock timing from reference timing based on received digital signals during normal operation and then continuously correcting the sampling clock timing on the basis of the detection result.

    摘要翻译: 通过根据通过检测采样偏差确定的误差信号的反馈来控制接收机采样时钟和主时钟之间的相位差,相对于用于发起发送的主时钟,连续地调整接收机处的数字信号采样定时 在启动操作和正常操作期间,从期望的基准定时的时钟定时。 通过将采样时钟设置在启动时的所需参考时序来补偿各个器件中的传播延迟散射。 通过在正常工作期间根据接收到的数字信号检测采样时钟定时与参考定时的偏差,然后根据检测结果连续校正采样时钟定时来补偿在器件工作期间引起的传播延迟散射。

    Method and system for controlling cache memory with a storage buffer to
increase throughput of a write operation to the cache memory
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and system for controlling cache memory with a storage buffer to increase throughput of a write operation to the cache memory 失效
    用于利用存储缓冲器来控制高速缓冲存储器以增加对高速缓冲存储器的写入操作的吞吐量的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US5544340A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-06

    申请号:US362755

    申请日:1994-12-22

    IPC分类号: G06F12/08

    CPC分类号: G06F12/0886

    摘要: A method of controlling a cache memory disposed between a CPU and a main memory, wherein pairs of data and an address to be written in the cache memory are stored into a buffer memory. A plurality of pairs of data and an address read from the buffer memory are processed to compare the address fields thereof. Based on results of the comparisons, there is determined a write control for writing the data in the cache memory which has been subdivided into a plurality of banks. As a result, the plural pairs of data and an address are written into the plural banks of the cache memory, the addresses of the respective pairs being different from each other. With the provisions set forth above, the write operation can be independently conducted for each bank of the cache memory, thereby improving the write throughput.

    摘要翻译: 一种控制设置在CPU和主存储器之间的高速缓冲存储器的方法,其中将要写入高速缓冲存储器的数据和地址对存储在缓冲存储器中。 处理从缓冲存储器读取的多对数据和地址,以比较其地址字段。 基于比较的结果,确定了将数据写入高速缓冲存储器中的写入控制,其被细分为多个存储体。 结果,将多对数据和地址写入高速缓冲存储器的多个组,各对的地址彼此不同。 通过上述规定,可以对高速缓冲存储器的每一组独立地进行写入操作,从而提高写入吞吐量。

    Method and apparatus for controlling one or more hierarchical memories
using a virtual storage scheme and physical to virtual address
translation

    公开(公告)号:US5526509A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-11

    申请号:US386757

    申请日:1995-02-10

    IPC分类号: G06F12/08 G06F12/10 G06F12/00

    摘要: A processing apparatus of an integrated circuit structure for a multiprocessor system includes an execution unit operative on the basis of a virtual storage scheme and a cache memory having entries designated by logical addresses from the execution unit. For controlling the cache memory, a first address array containing entries designated by the same logical addresses as the cache memory and storing control information for the corresponding entries of the cache memory is provided in association with a second address array having entries designated by physical addresses and storing translation information for translation of physical addresses to logical addresses for the entries. When a physical address at which invalidation is to be performed is inputted in response to a cache memory invalidation request supplied externally, access is made to the second address array by using the physical address to obtain the translation information from the second address array to thereby generate a logical address to be invalidated. The first address array is accessed by using the generated logical address to perform a invalidation processing on the control information.

    Semiconductor logic circuit with noise suppression circuit
    9.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor logic circuit with noise suppression circuit 失效
    具有噪声抑制电路的半导体逻辑电路

    公开(公告)号:US5065048A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-12

    申请号:US397199

    申请日:1989-08-23

    IPC分类号: H03K19/003 H03K19/096

    CPC分类号: H03K19/0963 H03K19/00338

    摘要: A dynamic semiconductor logic circuit comprising a MOS FET logic section for effecting a high-speed logic operation in response to input logic signals after precharging of an output mode and internal nodes the logic section, a CMOS/BiCMOS output buffer section for outputting a result of the logic operation, and a noise suppression section for preventing erroneous operations without sacrificing the high-speed operation characteristic. The circuit, which is fabricated with 0.5-.mu.m-rule technology and operates at high speed with a low-voltage power source of 4.5 V or less, has a precharging section for precharging the output node and internal nodes of the MOS FET logic section and a noise suppression section for latching the output node of the logic section to the source potential by feeding back the output of an output buffer section in order to enlarge the soft error margin. The latching current is held at less than a predetermined ratio to maintain the high-speed operation characteristic.

    摘要翻译: 一种动态半导体逻辑电路,包括:MOS FET逻辑部分,用于响应输入模式预充电之后的输入逻辑信号和所述逻辑部分的内部节点进行高速逻辑运算; CMOS / BiCMOS输出缓冲器部分,用于输出 逻辑运算,以及噪声抑制部,用于防止误操作而不牺牲高速运行特性。 该电路采用0.5μm规则技术制造,并且在4.5 V或更低的低压电源下以高速运行,具有预充电部分,用于对MOS FET逻辑部分的输出节点和内部节点进行预充电 以及噪声抑制部分,用于通过反馈输出缓冲器部分的输出来将逻辑部分的输出节点锁存到源极电位,以便放大软误差容限。 闭锁电流保持在小于预定比率以保持高速操作特性。

    AGENTS, METHODS AND KITS FOR TREATING AND DETECTING DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY AND PROLIFERATIVE DISEASES AND METHODS FOR INHIBITING EXPRESSION OF TYPE IV COLLAGEN
    10.
    发明申请
    AGENTS, METHODS AND KITS FOR TREATING AND DETECTING DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY AND PROLIFERATIVE DISEASES AND METHODS FOR INHIBITING EXPRESSION OF TYPE IV COLLAGEN 审中-公开
    用于治疗和检测糖尿病性脑病和增殖性疾病的代理,方法和工具以及用于抑制IV型胶原蛋白表达的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160333412A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-17

    申请号:US15146515

    申请日:2016-05-04

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 C07K16/28 G01N33/68

    摘要: A method of detecting proliferative diseases causing sclerosis, comprising measuring the expression of at least one substance selected from the group consisting of STAT3, phosphorylated STAT3, Smad1, phosphorylated Smad1, activin receptor-like kinase 1, activin receptor-like kinase 3 and bone morphogenetic proteins in a biological sample. A kit therefor. A prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for proliferative diseases causing sclerosis, comprising as an active ingredient a substance having an inhibitory effect on the expression of at least one substance selected from the group consisting of STAT3, phosphorylated STAT3, Smad1 and phosphorylated Smad1. A method of identifying substances effective in preventing and/or treating proliferative diseases causing sclerosis, comprising judging whether or not a test substance inhibits the expression of at least one substance selected from the group consisting of STAT3, phosphorylated STAT3, Smad1 and phosphorylated Smad1. A kit therefor.

    摘要翻译: 一种检测引起硬化的增殖性疾病的方法,包括测量选自STAT3,磷酸化STAT3,Smad1,磷酸化Smad1,激活素受体样激酶1,激活素受体样激酶3和骨形态发生的至少一种物质的表达 生物样品中的蛋白质。 一个套件。 一种引起硬化的增殖性疾病的预防和/或治疗剂,其包含作为活性成分的对STAT3,磷酸化STAT3,Smad1和磷酸化Smad1中选择的至少一种物质的表达具有抑制作用的物质。 鉴定有效预防和/或治疗引起硬化的增殖性疾病的物质的方法,包括判断测试物质是否抑制至少一种选自STAT3,磷酸化STAT3,Smad1和磷酸化Smad1的物质的表达。 一个套件。