摘要:
An output shaft is supported by means of a ball bearing at one end, a radial needle bearing and a thrust bearing. The ball bearing is arranged for supporting the output shaft against most part of radial load. On the other hand, the trust bearing is arranged for supporting the output shaft against the thrusting force which is exerted on the output shaft while the engine driving torque is transferred therethrough. Such construction reduces radial and thrusting stress to be exerted on the needle bearing. Therefore, the radial needle bearing to be used in the shown construction is required substantially small load capacity and thus can be satisfactorily small for allowing the transaxle unit to be designed compact.
摘要:
A hydraulic control system comprises first and second shift valves which cooperate with each other to effect a shift between two gear ratios. The first shift valve has a port and two different pressure acting areas which are exposed to pressure from the port depending upon downshift and upshift states of the first shift valve, respectively. The second shift valve effects communication between signal pressure generating means and the port of the first shift valve when the second shift valve is in one of two states to deliver the signal pressure to the port of the first shift valve.
摘要:
In a hydraulic control system for an automatic power transmission system, an interlock preventive is provided by one of the two frictional units to be made operative to produce the first gear ratio in the manual forward drive range is forcibly rendered inoperative in the event a third frictional unit is accidentally brought into operative condition due to a failure occurring in the hydraulic control system in which shift valves contributive to the shifting between the first, second and third forward drive gear ratios are arranged in parallel with each other with respect to the fluid circuit through which the fluid pressure to be distributed by one of the shift valves to the third frictional unit is to be directed to the shift valves.
摘要:
In a hydraulic control system for an automatic power transmission for an automotive vehicle, a line pressure booster valve is provided to boost the line pressure to be developed by the pressure regulator valve of the control system when a downshift is to be made from the highest one of the gear ratios in the automatic forward drive range to the higher one of the gear ratios in a manual forward drive range of the transmission system.
摘要:
A lock-up control valve is operated into a position to effect a lock-up condition of a torque converter by a governor pressure fed by way of a shift valve when the vehicle operates at high speeds in high gear.
摘要:
A transmission throttle valve for use in a hydraulic control system of an automatic power transmission, comprising a valve spool contributing to the development of a throttle pressure, a valve plunger arranged in series with the valve spool and engaged by the accelerator pedal through a mechanical linkage for being movable toward and away from the valve spool as the accelerator pedal is moved toward and away from the released position thereof, a spring urging the valve spool and the valve plunger away from each other and a spring included in the mechanical linkage for urging the valve plunger to move in a direction opposite to the direction in which the valve plunger is to be moved when the accelerator pedal is depressed, wherein the valve plunger is formed with a pressure acting area for urging the valve plunger to move against the forces of the springs so that the vehicle driver is saved from an effort to overcome the force of the spring acting on the valve spool and plunger when in depressing the accelerator pedal.
摘要:
In an automatic power transmission for an automotive vehicle, the hydraulic control system has incorporated therein a gearshift timing control arrangement for controlling the overlap and neutral intervals between the timings at which frictional units contributive to predetermined forward drive gear ratios are to be made operative and inoperative, the control being effected depending upon the road speeds of a vehicle.
摘要:
A transmission includes a plurality of friction units to effect shifting between gear ratios, one of which includes driving and driven elements which may operate with a speed differential at the time of shifting between gear ratios. A first or line pressure is generated which is variable in a first pattern corresponding approximately to the pattern of torque output of the vehicle engine. This pressure is supplied to a friction unit other than the one friction unit to operate such other friction unit. A second pressure is generated which is variable in a second pattern corresponding approximately to a combination of the pattern of the engine torque output and the pattern of differential speed between the driving and driven elements of said one friction unit at the time of engagement of the elements. The second pressure is directed to said one friction unit to operate such one friction unit.
摘要:
In a hydraulic control system of an automatic power transmission for an automotive vehicle, the frictional units in the transmission mechanism are operated by a line pressure which is regulated to vary with torque output of the engine and which is reduced to be variable with energy output of the engine when one frictional unit is to be actuated to make an upshift between predetermined forward drive gear ratios or reduced to a substantially constant when another frictional unit is to be actuated to make a downshift between other predetermined forward drive gear ratios for thereby reducing or eliminating shocks which would otherwise be created during the upshift or downshift.
摘要:
In a hydraulic control system of an automatic power transmission for an automotive vehicle, a shift gear operable between a higher gear condition and a lower gear condition is designed to provide a satisfactory shift pattern to dictate the schedule for making an upshift from the gear ratios allocated to the shift valve and is arranged with a downshift which provides a satisfactory shift pattern to dictate the schedule for making a downshift between the particular gear ratios so that the respective shift patterns for the upshifting and downshifting schedules between the gear ratios can be selected independently of each other.