Computer memory refresh circuit
    1.
    发明授权
    Computer memory refresh circuit 失效
    计算机内存刷新电路

    公开(公告)号:US4802118A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-31

    申请号:US674774

    申请日:1984-11-26

    摘要: This invention is so arranged that, in a dynamic random access memory including a display memory area storing therein the display data and a system memory area employed for arithmetic operation in a central processing unit, memory refresh is accomplished by a display address signal applied to the dynamic random access memory when information stored in the dynamic random access memory is utilized for display, and a refresh address signal from a refresh counter for generating such a refresh address signal is applied to the random access memory as a burst signal for a predetermined period at predetermined intervals during a display frame time, thus refreshing memory, when information stored in the dynamic random access memory is not utilized for display.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的结构是,在动态随机存取存储器中,包括在其中存储显示数据的显示存储区域和在中央处理单元中用于算术运算的系统存储区域,存储器刷新由施加到 动态随机存取存储器当存储在动态随机存取存储器中的信息用于显示时,并且来自用于产生这种刷新地址信号的刷新计数器的刷新地址信号作为突发信号被施加到随机存取存储器中一段预定时间段 在存储在动态随机存取存储器中的信息不被用于显示时,在显示帧时间期间预定间隔,从而刷新存储器。

    Video signal processing circuit of motion adaptive type
    4.
    发明授权
    Video signal processing circuit of motion adaptive type 失效
    运动自适应型视频信号处理电路

    公开(公告)号:US4733297A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-22

    申请号:US36431

    申请日:1987-04-09

    CPC分类号: H04N5/144 H04N7/012 H04N9/78

    摘要: A video signal processing circuit of motion adaptive type includes a circuit for identifying motion of a picture in a video signal on the basis of a difference signal between at least a line signal appearing in an M-th field and a corresponding line signal appearing in an (M-1)th field so that, when a scanning line produced on the basis of the video signal is interpolated between scanning lines of the video signal to improve the picture quality, a signal for interpolating said scanning line is produced in a different manner depending on whether a portion of the video signal to the displayed is a still picture or a moving picture. The motion identifying circuit comprises a horizontal filter spreading the difference signal in the horizontal direction, a circuit delaying the output signal of the horizontal filter by one field after attenuation, a line memory delaying the output signal of the attenuating and delaying circuit by one line, and an output circuit generating a signal identifying the motion of the picture on the basis of the output signals of the horizontal filter, attenuating and delaying circuit and line memory.

    摘要翻译: 运动自适应型视频信号处理电路包括一个电路,用于根据出现在第M场的线路信号和出现在第M场的相应线路信号之间的差分信号识别视频信号中的图像的运动 (M-1)场,使得当基于视频信号产生的扫描线被内插在视频信号的扫描线之间以提高图像质量时,以不同的方式产生用于内插所述扫描线的信号 取决于所显示的视频信号的一部分是静止图像还是运动图像。 运动识别电路包括在水平方向上扩展差分信号的水平滤波器,将衰减后的水平滤波器的输出信号延迟一个场的电路,将存储器的衰减延迟电路的输出信号延迟一行, 以及输出电路,其基于水平滤波器的输出信号,衰减和延迟电路和行存储器来产生识别图像的运动的信号。

    Drive circuit for character and graphic display device
    5.
    发明授权
    Drive circuit for character and graphic display device 失效
    字符和图形显示装置的驱动电路

    公开(公告)号:US4388621A

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-14

    申请号:US158263

    申请日:1980-06-10

    CPC分类号: G09G5/001

    摘要: In a .phi..sub.2 cycle steal mode, a clock signal is selected such that a time period during which a RAM is connected to a timing signal generator for display is extended and a time period during which the RAM is connected to a CPU is shortened accordingly, without changing an overall period. This clock signal is used to actuate a switching circuit for the RAM while a clock signal having unmodified duty ratio is applied to the CPU, a ROM and external circuits so that a display data readout period from the RAM is extended without affecting the CPU clock frequency and the operation of other circuits. During this readout period, a plurality of display address signals are applied to the RAM from the timing signal generator and a plurality of data derived from the RAM are sequentially loaded in a register which is then read out at a desired timing to enable the display of a plurality of characters in one CPU clock period.

    摘要翻译: 在phi 2循环盗取模式中,选择时钟信号,使得连接到用于显示的定时信号发生器的RAM的时间段被延长,并且相应地缩短RAM连接到CPU的时间段, 而不改变整个时期。 该时钟信号用于激活用于RAM的开关电路,而具有未修改占空比的时钟信号被施加到CPU,ROM和外部电路,使得来自RAM的显示数据读出周期不会影响CPU时钟频率 和其他电路的操作。 在该读出期间,多个显示地址信号从定时信号发生器施加到RAM,并且从RAM导出的多个数据顺序地加载到寄存器中,然后在期望的定时读出寄存器,以使得能够显示 一个CPU时钟周期内的多个字符。

    Method and apparatus for making a digest picture
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for making a digest picture 失效
    制作摘要图片的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5974218A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-26

    申请号:US634354

    申请日:1996-04-18

    摘要: A method for presentation of information of a recorded television program for allowing user to seize easily and quickly content/composition thereof, and an easily manipulable interface therefor. Picture signal of a television program currently being recorded by a VTR or the like is converted into a frame-based picture signal. Frames indicating inter-shot transitions are detected and stored as shot-representative pictures for thereby generating a digest picture file composed of a set of the shot-representative pictures substantially simultaneously with recording operation of the VTR. In a digest picture display, the shot-representative pictures are displayed in a temporally sequential order in which they were generated in such a form that a predetermined number of shot-representative pictures are displayed in each of predetermined time zones in a uniform array, for facilitating comprehension of the contents of the television picture as recorded. Additionally, by selecting one of the shot-representative pictures being displayed a temporal position of the television picture from which reproduction is to be started can visually be determined.

    摘要翻译: 用于呈现记录的电视节目的信息的方法,用于允许用户容易地并且快速地内容/组成,以及一个易于操作的界面。 目前由VTR等记录的电视节目的图像信号被转换为基于帧的图像信号。 检测表示镜头间转换的帧,并将其存储为拍摄代表图像,从而基本上与VTR的记录操作同时地生成由一组拍摄代表图像组成的摘要图像文件。 在摘要图像显示中,以时间顺序的顺序显示拍摄代表图像,其中它们以这样的形式被生成,使得在均匀阵列中的每个预定时区中显示预定数量的镜头代表图像, 方便理解电视图像的内容。 此外,通过选择正在显示的拍摄代表图像中的一个,可以在视觉上确定要再现的电视图像的时间位置。

    Movement detection circuit of a video signal used in a television
receiver
    9.
    发明授权
    Movement detection circuit of a video signal used in a television receiver 失效
    在电视接收机中使用的视频信号的移动检测电路

    公开(公告)号:US4794454A

    公开(公告)日:1988-12-27

    申请号:US105013

    申请日:1987-10-06

    CPC分类号: H04N9/646

    摘要: A movement detection circuit for detecting movement information of a luminance signal and movement information of a chrominance signal of a television signal comprises a first movement detection circuit for detecting the movement information of the luminance signal and a second movement detection circuit for detecting the movement information of the chrominance signal. The first movement detection circuit detects the movement information of the luminance signal based on two signals spaced by one frame period, and the second movement detection circuit detects the movement information of the chrominance signal based on two signals spaced by two frames periods.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测亮度信号的运动信息和电视信号的色度信号的移动信息的移动检测电路包括:用于检测亮度信号的移动信息的第一移动检测电路和用于检测亮度信号的运动信息的第二移动检测电路, 色度信号。 第一移动检测电路基于间隔一帧周期的两个信号来检测亮度信号的移动信息,第二移动检测电路基于间隔两帧周期的两个信号来检测色度信号的移动信息。