Identification of integrated circuit
    1.
    发明授权
    Identification of integrated circuit 有权
    识别集成电路

    公开(公告)号:US07960985B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-14

    申请号:US12254860

    申请日:2008-10-21

    IPC分类号: G01R31/3187

    CPC分类号: H04L12/40006

    摘要: An apparatus in an example comprises an integrated circuit and one or more resistors. The integrated circuit comprises an internal current source and an external interface pin. The one or more resistors arc external to the integrated circuit and coupled with the external interface pin of the integrated circuit. Application of current from the internal current source of the integrated circuit to the one or more resistors through the external interface pin serves to generate a voltage that is employed to identify the integrated circuit.

    摘要翻译: 示例中的装置包括集成电路和一个或多个电阻器。 集成电路包括内部电流源和外部接口引脚。 一个或多个电阻器在集成电路的外部并且与集成电路的外部接口引脚耦合。 通过外部接口引脚将集成电路的内部电流源的电流施加到一个或多个电阻器,用于产生用于识别集成电路的电压。

    Identification Of Integrated Circuit
    2.
    发明申请
    Identification Of Integrated Circuit 有权
    集成电路识别

    公开(公告)号:US20090189592A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-30

    申请号:US12254860

    申请日:2008-10-21

    IPC分类号: G01R19/00

    CPC分类号: H04L12/40006

    摘要: An apparatus in an example comprises an integrated circuit and one or more resistors. The integrated circuit comprises an internal current source and an external interface pin. The one or more resistors arc external to the integrated circuit and coupled with the external interface pin of the integrated circuit. Application of current from the internal current source of the integrated circuit to the one or more resistors through the external interface pin serves to generate a voltage that is employed to identify the integrated circuit.

    摘要翻译: 示例中的装置包括集成电路和一个或多个电阻器。 集成电路包括内部电流源和外部接口引脚。 一个或多个电阻器在集成电路的外部并且与集成电路的外部接口引脚耦合。 通过外部接口引脚将集成电路的内部电流源的电流施加到一个或多个电阻器,用于产生用于识别集成电路的电压。

    Methods and compositions for the specific inhibition of gene expression by double-stranded RNA
    6.
    发明申请
    Methods and compositions for the specific inhibition of gene expression by double-stranded RNA 有权
    通过双链RNA特异性抑制基因表达的方法和组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20050244858A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-03

    申请号:US11079906

    申请日:2005-03-15

    摘要: The invention is directed to compositions and methods for selectively reducing the expression of a gene product from a desired target gene in a cell, as well as for treating diseases caused by the expression of the gene. More particularly, the invention is directed to compositions that contain double stranded RNA (“dsRNA”), and methods for preparing them, that are capable of reducing the expression of target genes in eukaryotic cells. The dsRNA has a first oligonucleotide sequence that is between 25 and about 30 nucleotides in length and a second oligonucleotide sequence that anneals to the first sequence under biological conditions. In addition, a region of one of the sequences of the dsRNA having a sequence length of at least 19 nucleotides is sufficiently complementary to a nucleotide sequence of the RNA produced from the target gene to trigger the destruction of the target RNA by the RNAi machinery.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于选择性地降低来自细胞中所需靶基因的基因产物的表达以及用于治疗由基因表达引起的疾病的组合物和方法。 更具体地,本发明涉及含有双链RNA(“dsRNA”)的组合物及其制备方法,其能够降低真核细胞中靶基因的表达。 dsRNA具有长度为25至约30个核苷酸的第一寡核苷酸序列和在生物条件下与第一序列退火的第二寡核苷酸序列。 此外,具有至少19个核苷酸的序列长度的dsRNA的序列之一的区域与由靶基因产生的RNA的核苷酸序列充分互补,以通过RNAi机制触发靶RNA的破坏。

    Method and system for co-operative charging of electric vehicles
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and system for co-operative charging of electric vehicles 有权
    电动车辆合作充电方法及系统

    公开(公告)号:US08963492B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-24

    申请号:US13329291

    申请日:2011-12-18

    申请人: John Rossi

    发明人: John Rossi

    摘要: A method and system provide for the cooperative charging of electric vehicles. By using power line communications, chargers of the electric vehicles who are serviced by the same distribution transformer can form self-contained local area networks due to the nature of power line communications. After the chargers of the electric vehicles are coupled to one another through power line communications, they can form a token ring network. According to this token ring network, a predetermined number of tokens can be assigned within the token ring network for permitting chargers with tokens to charge respective electric vehicles while chargers without tokens must wait until they receive a token to initiate charging.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法和系统为电动汽车的合作充电提供了依据。 通过使用电力线通信,由于电力线通信的性质,由相同的配电变压器维修的电动车辆的充电器可以形成独立的局域网。 在电动汽车的充电器通过电力线通信相互耦合后,它们可以形成令牌环网络。 根据该令牌环网络,可以在令牌环网络内分配预定数量的令牌,以允许具有令牌的充电器对相应的电动车辆进行充电,而没有令牌的充电器必须等待直到它们接收令牌以开始充电。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ESTIMATING ENERGY CONSUMPTION BASED ON READINGS FROM AN AMI NETWORK
    8.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ESTIMATING ENERGY CONSUMPTION BASED ON READINGS FROM AN AMI NETWORK 有权
    基于AMI网络读数估算能源消耗的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130342359A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-26

    申请号:US13532160

    申请日:2012-06-25

    IPC分类号: G08C17/02

    摘要: A method and system for estimating energy consumption of a utility population includes organizing the utility population comprising energy consumers into a plurality of groups. Next, a distribution of energy consumption against the plurality of groups may be calculated. Subsequently, statistically representative groups based on the energy distribution and the plurality of groups may be determined. Data is then collected from the statistically representative groups at predefined intervals from a communications network. Energy consumption of the utility population may then be estimated based on the data collected from the statistically representative groups. The communications network comprises an advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) network.

    摘要翻译: 用于估计效用群体的能量消耗的方法和系统包括将包括能量消耗者的效用群体组织成多个群组。 接下来,可以计算针对多个组的能量消耗的分布。 随后,可以确定基于能量分布和多个组的统计学上代表性的组。 然后从通信网络以预定义的间隔从统计代表性的组收集数据。 然后可以基于从统计学上代表性的群体收集的数据来估计效用人口的能量消耗。 通信网络包括高级计量基础设施(AMI)网络。

    HVAC Communication System
    9.
    发明申请
    HVAC Communication System 有权
    暖通空调通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070131785A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-14

    申请号:US11567607

    申请日:2006-12-06

    IPC分类号: G05D23/00

    CPC分类号: F24F11/30 F24F11/56

    摘要: A system for communicating across conventional HVAC wiring is provided. The system includes a communication device having a communication module capable of inducing low power, high frequency current signals into a single control wire coupling, for example, a thermostat with a compressor. The communication module includes a power supply module that draws power sufficient to operate the communication module from the existing HVAC wiring, so as to eliminate any need for batteries or external power sources. A second communication module may be coupled to the single control wire. The second communication module operates as a transceiver sending communication signals to, and receiving communication signals from, the communication module. In one embodiment, the communication module is disposed within a building, for example coupled to an electronic thermostat, while the second communication module is disposed outside the building near the compressor. The communication signals are RF modulated signals between 5 and 50 MHz so as to take advantage of and pass across parasitic capacitances found inherent in transformers or other coils disposed within HVAC loads.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在常规HVAC布线之间通信的系统。 该系统包括具有通信模块的通信设备,该通信模块能够将低功率高频电流信号引入单个控制线耦合器,例如具有压缩机的恒温器。 通信模块包括电源模块,其从现有的HVAC布线中提取足以操作通信模块的电力,以便消除对电池或外部电源的任何需要。 第二通信模块可以耦合到单个控制线。 第二通信模块作为向通信模块发送通信信号并从通信模块接收通信信号的收发器操作。 在一个实施例中,通信模块设置在建筑物内,例如耦合到电子恒温器,而第二通信模块设置在靠近压缩机的建筑物的外部。 通信信号是在5和50MHz之间的RF调制信号,以便利用并通过设置在HVAC负载内的变压器或其它线圈中固有的寄生电容。

    Method and System for Local Load Control
    10.
    发明申请
    Method and System for Local Load Control 有权
    局部负荷控制方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070129851A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-07

    申请号:US11470549

    申请日:2006-09-06

    申请人: John Rossi Howard Ng

    发明人: John Rossi Howard Ng

    IPC分类号: H02J3/14 H02J13/00

    摘要: A method and system for shedding loads based upon a power system characteristic, such as voltage or frequency, is provided. In one embodiment, a remote party, such as a power generator or utility, transmits a signal to a control device proximately located with a load device. Upon receipt of the signal, the control device measures the power system characteristic for a predetermined time to establish a baseline threshold. The control device then monitors the power system characteristic. When the power system characteristic falls outside the baseline threshold, the control device sheds load. In one embodiment, the loads are prioritized such that the load of least importance may be shed first.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种基于电力系统特性(如电压或频率)来​​减轻负载的方法和系统。 在一个实施例中,诸如发电机或实用工具的远程方将信号发送到与负载设备近似位置的控制设备。 在接收到信号时,控制装置在预定时间内测量电力系统特性以建立基准阈值。 然后,控制装置监测电力系统特性。 当电力系统特性落后于基准阈值以下时,控制装置就会流出负载。 在一个实施例中,对负载进行优先排列,使得最不重要的负载首先被排出。