Ultrasound Based Method and Apparatus to Determine the Size of Kidney Stone Fragments Before Removal Via Ureteroscopy
    9.
    发明申请
    Ultrasound Based Method and Apparatus to Determine the Size of Kidney Stone Fragments Before Removal Via Ureteroscopy 有权
    基于超声波的方法和装置,通过尿道镜检查确定肾石碎片的尺寸

    公开(公告)号:US20140194737A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-10

    申请号:US14079874

    申请日:2013-11-14

    Abstract: A transducer is used to send an ultrasound pulse toward a stone and to receive ultrasound reflections from the stone. The recorded time between a pulse that is reflected from the proximal surface and a pulse that is reflected either from the distal surface of the stone or from a surface supporting the stone is used to calculate the stone size. The size of the stone is a function of the time between the two pulses and the speed of sound through the stone (or through the surrounding fluid if the second pulse was reflected by the surface supporting the stone). This technique is equally applicable to measure the size of other in vivo objects, including soft tissue masses, cysts, uterine fibroids, tumors, and polyps.

    Abstract translation: 传感器用于向石头发送超声脉冲并从石头接收超声反射。 从近端表面反射的脉冲与从石头的远端表面或从支撑石头的表面反射的脉冲之间的记录时间用于计算石头尺寸。 石头的大小是两个脉冲之间的时间和通过石头的声音的速度(或者如果第二个脉冲被支撑石头的表面反射的话,通过周围的流体)的函数。 该技术同样适用于测量其他体内物体的大小,包括软组织块,囊肿,子宫肌瘤,肿瘤和息肉。

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