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公开(公告)号：US07297324B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-20
申请号：US10385831
申请日：2003-03-11
申请人： Ward E. TeGrotenhuis , David L. King , Greg A. Whyatt , Christopher M. Fischer , Robert S. Wegeng , Kriston P. Brooks
发明人： Ward E. TeGrotenhuis , David L. King , Greg A. Whyatt , Christopher M. Fischer , Robert S. Wegeng , Kriston P. Brooks
CPC分类号： C01C1/0435 , B01B1/005 , B01J19/0093 , B01J35/04 , B01J2219/00162 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00822 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00862 , B01J2219/00869 , B01J2219/00873 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/583 , C01B3/586 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/0445 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/0883 , F28D9/0043 , F28D9/0056 , F28D9/0093 , F28F2250/102 , F28F2260/02 , Y02P20/52
摘要： Microchannel devices and method of use are disclosed wherein a reaction microchamber 52 is in thermal contact with a heat exchange channel 61. An equilibrium limited exothermic chemical process occurs in the reaction microchamber 52. Sufficient heat is transferred to the heat exchange channels to substantially lower the temperature in the reaction microchamber 52 down its length to substantially increase at least one performance parameter of the exothermic chemical process relative to isothermal operation. Optionally, an endothermic reaction occurs in the heat exchange channel 61 which is sustained by the exothermic chemical process occurring the exothermic reaction chamber. Both the reaction chamber 52 and the heat exchange channel 61 can be of micro dimension. Catalyst 75 can be provided in the microchamber 52 in sheet form such that reactants flow by the catalyst sheet. A microchannel reactor 100 can be formed by integrally bonding an alternating stack of thin recessed sheets wherein the recesses in the sheets define the flow paths.
摘要翻译： 公开了微通道装置和使用方法，其中反应微室52与热交换通道61热接触。 在反应微室52中发生平衡有限放热化学过程。 足够的热转移到热交换通道，以使反应微室52中的温度下降到其长度，从而基本上增加了放热化学过程相对于等温操作的至少一个性能参数。 任选地，在热交换通道61中发生吸热反应，热交换通道61通过发生放热反应室的放热化学过程来维持。 反应室52和热交换通道61都可以是微尺寸的。 催化剂75可以以片状形式提供在微室52中，使得反应物通过催化剂片流动。 微通道反应器100可以通过一体地粘合薄的凹陷片的交替堆叠形成，其中片材中的凹部限定流动路径。
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2.发明授权Devices with extended area structures for mass transfer processing of fluids 有权具有扩展区域结构的装置用于流体的传质处理公开(公告)号：US07520917B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-21
申请号：US11061237
申请日：2005-02-18
申请人： Ward E. TeGrotenhuis , Robert S. Wegeng , Greg A. Whyatt , David L. King , Kriston P. Brooks , Victoria S. Stenkamp
发明人： Ward E. TeGrotenhuis , Robert S. Wegeng , Greg A. Whyatt , David L. King , Kriston P. Brooks , Victoria S. Stenkamp
IPC分类号： B01D53/14
CPC分类号： B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00822 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00844 , B01J2219/00858 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00889 , B01J2219/00905 , B01J2219/00918 , B01J2219/00921 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/1614 , C01B2203/1647 , Y02P20/128
摘要： A microchannel device includes several mass transfer microchannels to receive a fluid media for processing at least one heat transfer microchannel in fluid communication with a heat transfer fluid defined by a thermally conductive wall, and at several thermally conductive fins each connected to the wall and extending therefrom to separate the mass transfer microchannels from one another. In one form, the device may optionally include another heat transfer microchannel and corresponding wall that is positioned opposite the first wall and has the fins and the mass transfer microchannels extending therebetween.
摘要翻译： 微通道装置包括几个传质微通道，用于接收流体介质，用于处理至少一个与由导热壁限定的传热流体流体连通的传热微通道，以及各自连接到壁并从其延伸的多个导热翅片 以将质量传递微通道彼此分开。 在一种形式中，该装置可以可选地包括另一个传热微通道和与第一壁相对定位的相应的壁，并且具有在其间延伸的翅片和传质微通道。
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公开(公告)号：US07125540B1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-24
申请号：US09588999
申请日：2000-06-06
CPC分类号： C01B3/38 , B01J19/0033 , B01J2219/00013 , B01J2219/0002 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/501 , C01B3/506 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0805 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/0866 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/0888 , C01B2203/1217 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1276 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/1294 , C01B2203/141 , C01B2203/143 , C01B2203/145 , F28D9/005 , F28D9/0093 , F28F2260/02 , H01M8/0618 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/52
摘要： Various aspects and applications of microsystem process networks are described. The design of many types of microsystems can be improved by ortho-cascading mass, heat, or other unit process operations. Microsystems having exergetically efficient microchannel heat exchangers are also described. Detailed descriptions of numerous design features in microcomponent systems are also provided.
摘要翻译： 描述微系统过程网络的各个方面和应用。 许多类型的微系统的设计可以通过质量，热量或其他单元处理操作的正交级联来改进。 还描述了具有高效微通道热交换器的微系统。 还提供了微组件系统中许多设计特征的详细描述。
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公开(公告)号：US07270905B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-18
申请号：US11241575
申请日：2005-09-30
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： C01B3/38 , B01J19/0033 , B01J2219/00013 , B01J2219/0002 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/501 , C01B3/506 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0805 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/0866 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/0888 , C01B2203/1217 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1276 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/1294 , C01B2203/141 , C01B2203/143 , C01B2203/145 , F28D9/005 , F28D9/0093 , F28F2260/02 , H01M8/0618 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/52
摘要： Various aspects and applications of microsystem process networks are described. The design of many types of Microsystems can be improved by ortho-cascading mass, heat, or other unit process operations. Microsystems having energetically efficient microchannel heat exchangers are also described. Detailed descriptions of numerous design features in microcomponent systems are also provided.
摘要翻译： 描述微系统过程网络的各个方面和应用。 许多类型的微系统的设计可以通过质量，热或其他单元处理操作的正交级联来改进。 还描述了具有能量效率的微通道热交换器的微系统。 还提供了微组件系统中许多设计特征的详细描述。
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公开(公告)号：US06666909B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-23
申请号：US09588871
申请日：2000-06-06
申请人： Ward E. TeGrotenhuis , Robert S. Wegeng , Greg A. Whyatt , Victoria S. Stenkamp , Phillip A. Gauglitz
发明人： Ward E. TeGrotenhuis , Robert S. Wegeng , Greg A. Whyatt , Victoria S. Stenkamp , Phillip A. Gauglitz
IPC分类号： F28D1502
CPC分类号： B01D5/0003 , B01B1/005 , B01D3/00 , B01D19/0031 , B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00891 , B01J2219/00905 , B01L3/5027 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0805 , C01B2203/0833 , F28D9/005 , F28F2260/02
摘要： Laminated, multiphase separators and contactors having wicking structures and gas flow channels are described. Some preferred embodiments are combined with microchannel heat exchange. Integrated systems containing these components are also part of the present invention.
摘要翻译： 描述了具有芯吸结构和气体流动通道的层压的多相分离器和接触器。 一些优选实施例与微通道热交换组合。 包含这些组分的集成系统也是本发明的一部分。
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6.发明授权Microchannel apparatus comprising plural microchannels and methods of conducting unit operations 有权包括多个微通道的微通道装置和进行单元操作的方法公开(公告)号：US07501101B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-10
申请号：US11241580
申请日：2005-09-30
IPC分类号： B01J19/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/38 , B01J19/0033 , B01J2219/00013 , B01J2219/0002 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/501 , C01B3/506 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0805 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/0866 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/0888 , C01B2203/1217 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1276 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/1294 , C01B2203/141 , C01B2203/143 , C01B2203/145 , F28D9/005 , F28D9/0093 , F28F2260/02 , H01M8/0618 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/52
摘要： Microchannel apparatus comprising a header and plural flow microchannels is described in which orifices connect the header and the flow microchannels. The orifices constrict flow. The ratio of the cross-sectional area of each of the orifices to the cross-sectional area of the flow microchannels connected to the orifices is between 0.0005 and 0.1. Also described is microchannel apparatus for conducting unit operations in which a device comprises two arrays of microchannels, and a unit operation is conducted on a fluid as it passes through the first set of microchannels and into a header where a second unit operation is performed, and then the fluid stream passes into the second array of microchannels where the first unit operation is again performed. Methods of conducting unit operations in the apparatuses are also described.
摘要翻译： 描述了包括头部和多个流动微通道的微通道装置，其中连接头部和流动微通道的孔。 孔口压缩流动。 每个孔口的横截面积与连接到孔口的流动微通道的横截面积的比率在0.0005和0.1之间。 还描述了用于进行单元操作的微通道装置，其中装置包括两个微通道阵列，并且当流体通过第一组微通道并进入执行第二单元操作的标头时，对流体进行单位操作，以及 则流体流进入再次执行第一单元操作的第二微通道阵列。 还描述了在设备中执行单元操作的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US07651669B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-26
申请号：US11241585
申请日：2005-09-30
CPC分类号： C01B3/38 , B01J19/0033 , B01J2219/00013 , B01J2219/0002 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/501 , C01B3/506 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0805 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/0866 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/0888 , C01B2203/1217 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1276 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/1294 , C01B2203/141 , C01B2203/143 , C01B2203/145 , F28D9/005 , F28D9/0093 , F28F2260/02 , H01M8/0618 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/52
摘要： Various aspects and applications or microsystem process networks are described. The design of many types of microsystems can be improved by ortho-cascading mass, heat, or other unit process operations. Microsystems having energetically efficient microchannel heat exchangers are also described. Detailed descriptions of numerous design features in microcomponent systems are also provided.
摘要翻译： 描述各种方面和应用或微系统过程网络。 许多类型的微系统的设计可以通过质量，热或其他单元处理操作的正交级联来改进。 还描述了具有能量效率的微通道热交换器的微系统。 还提供了微组件系统中许多设计特征的详细描述。
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8.发明授权Mixing in wicking structures and the use of enhanced mixing within wicks in microchannel devices 有权在芯吸结构中混合，并在微通道装置中使用增强的灯芯混合公开(公告)号：US07926793B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-19
申请号：US12430077
申请日：2009-04-25
IPC分类号： B01F3/04
CPC分类号： B01D1/14 , B01F3/0446 , B01F5/0619 , B01F13/0059 , B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00844 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00889 , B01J2219/00907
摘要： Advanced wicking structures and methods utilizing these structures are described. The use of advanced wicking structures can promote rapid mass transfer while maintaining high capillary pressure through the use of small pores. Particularly improved results in fluid contacting processes can be achieved by enhanced mixing within a wicking layer within a microchannel.
摘要翻译： 描述了利用这些结构的高级芯吸结构和方法。 使用先进的芯吸结构可以促进快速传质，同时通过使用小孔保持高毛细管压力。 可以通过在微通道内的芯吸层内增强混合来实现流体接触过程中的特别改进的结果。
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9.发明申请Mixing in Wicking Structures and the Use of Enhanced Mixing Within Wicks in Microchannel Devices 有权混合芯吸结构和在微通道设备中使用增强混合公开(公告)号：US20090211735A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-27
申请号：US12430077
申请日：2009-04-25
IPC分类号： F28D15/00
CPC分类号： B01D1/14 , B01F3/0446 , B01F5/0619 , B01F13/0059 , B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00844 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00889 , B01J2219/00907
摘要： Advanced wicking structures and methods utilizing these structures are described. The use of advanced wicking structures can promote rapid mass transfer while maintaining high capillary pressure through the use of small pores. Particularly improved results in fluid contacting processes can be achieved by enhanced mixing within a wicking layer within a microchannel.
摘要翻译： 描述了利用这些结构的高级芯吸结构和方法。 使用先进的芯吸结构可以促进快速传质，同时通过使用小孔保持高毛细管压力。 可以通过在微通道内的芯吸层内增强混合来实现流体接触过程中的特别改进的结果。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06630012B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-07
申请号：US09845776
申请日：2001-04-30
申请人： Robert S. Wegeng , Scot D. Rassat , Victoria S. Stenkamp , Ward E. TeGrotenhuis , Dean W. Matson , M. Kevin Drost , Vilayanur V. Viswanathan
发明人： Robert S. Wegeng , Scot D. Rassat , Victoria S. Stenkamp , Ward E. TeGrotenhuis , Dean W. Matson , M. Kevin Drost , Vilayanur V. Viswanathan
IPC分类号： B01D53047
CPC分类号： H01M8/0662 , B01D53/02 , B01D53/0407 , B01D53/0446 , B01D53/0462 , B01D53/047 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2257/80 , B01D2259/40088 , B01D2259/4575 , C01B3/56 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/066 , H01M8/026 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/0612 , Y02C10/08 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/134 , Y02P20/152 , Y02P20/57
摘要： The present invention provides compact adsorption systems that are capable of rapid temperature swings and rapid cycling. Novel methods of thermal swing adsorption and thermally-enhanced pressure swing adsorption are also described. In some aspects of the invention, a gas is passed through the adsorbent thus allowing heat exchangers to be very close to all portions of the adsorbent and utilize less space. In another aspect, the adsorption media is selectively heated, thus reducing energy costs. Methods and systems for gas adsorption/desorption having improved energy efficiency with capability of short cycle times are also described. Advantages of the invention include the ability to use (typically) 30-100 times less adsorbent compared to conventional systems.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了能够快速温度摆动和快速循环的紧凑型吸附系统。 还描述了热变形吸附和热增压变压吸附的新方法。 在本发明的一些方面，气体通过吸附剂，从而允许热交换器非常接近吸附剂的所有部分并且利用更少的空间。 另一方面，吸附介质被选择性地加热，从而降低能量成本。 还描述了具有改善的能量效率并且具有短循环时间的能力的用于气体吸附/解吸的方法和系统。 本发明的优点包括使用（通常）比常规系统少30-100倍的吸附剂的能力。
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