摘要:
A phosphor can be excited by UV, purple or blue light LED, its preparation method, and light emitting devices incorporating the same. The phosphor contains rare earth, silicon, alkaline-earth metal, halogen, and oxygen, as well as aluminum or gallium. Its General formula of is aLn2O3.MO.bM′2O3.fSiO2.cAXe: dR, wherein Ln is at least one metal element selected from a group consisting of Sc, Y, La, Pr, Nd, Gd, Ho, Yb and Sm; M is at least one metal element selected from a group consisting of Ca, Sr and Ba; M′ is at least one metal element selected from Al and Ga; A is at least one metal element selected from a group consisting of Li, Na, K, Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba; X is at least one element selected from F and Cl; R is at least one metal element selected from a group consisting of Ce, Eu, Tb and Mn; 0.01≦a≦2, 0.35≦b≦4, 0.01≦c≦1, 0.01≦d≦0.3, 0.01≦f≦3, 0.6≦e≦2.4. The phosphor has broad emitting range, high efficiency, better uniformity and stability. A light emitting device is obtained by incorporating the phosphor into a UV, purple or blue light emitting device.
摘要翻译:可以通过紫外线,紫色或蓝色光LED,其制备方法和包含该荧光体的发光装置激发荧光体。 荧光体含有稀土,硅,碱土金属,卤素和氧,以及铝或镓。 其通式为aLn2O3.MO.bM'2O3.fSiO2.cAXe:dR,其中Ln是选自Sc,Y,La,Pr,Nd,Gd,Ho,Yb和Sm中的至少一种金属元素 ; M是选自Ca,Sr和Ba中的至少一种金属元素; M'是选自Al和Ga中的至少一种金属元素; A是选自Li,Na,K,Mg,Ca,Sr和Ba中的至少一种金属元素; X是选自F和Cl中的至少一种元素; R是选自Ce,Eu,Tb和Mn中的至少一种金属元素; 0.01 <= a <= 2,0.35 <= b <= 4,0.01 <= c <= 1,0.01 <= d <= 0.3,0.01 <= f <= 3,0.6 <= e <= 2.4。 荧光体具有广泛的发光范围,高效率,更好的均匀性和稳定性。 通过将荧光体掺入UV,紫色或蓝色发光器件中来获得发光器件。
摘要:
A phosphor can be excited by UV, purple or blue light LED, its preparation method, and light emitting devices incorporating the same. The phosphor contains rare earth, silicon, alkaline-earth metal, halogen, and oxygen, as well as aluminum or gallium. Its General formula of is aLn2O3.MO.bM′2O3.fSiO2.cAXe:dR, wherein Ln is at least one metal element selected from a group consisting of Sc, Y, La, Pr, Nd, Gd, Ho, Yb and Sm; M is at least one metal element selected from a group consisting of Ca, Sr and Ba; M′ is at least one metal element selected from Al and Ga; A is at least one metal element selected from a group consisting of Li, Na, K, Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba; X is at least one element selected from F and Cl; R is at least one metal element selected from a group consisting of Ce, Eu, Tb and Mn; 0.01≦a≦2, 0.35≦b≦4, 0.01≦c≦1, 0.01≦d≦0.3, 0.01≦f≦3, 0.6≦e≦2.4. The phosphor has broad emitting range, high efficiency, better uniformity and stability. A light emitting device is obtained by incorporating the phosphor into a UV, purple or blue light emitting device.
摘要:
A phosphor can be excited by UV, purple or blue light LED, its production and the light emitting devices. The general formula of the phosphor is LnaMb(O,F)12:(R3+,M′2+)x, wherein, Ln is at least one metal element selected from a group consisting of Sc, Y, La, Pr, Nd, Gd, Ho, Yb and Sm, 2.6≦a≦3.4; M is at least one element selected from a group consisting of B, Al and Ga, 4.5≦b≦5.5; R is at least one metal element selected from a group consisting of Ce and Tb; M′ is at least one metal element selected from a group consisting of Ca, Sr, Ba, Mn and Zn, 0.001≦x≦0.4. The phosphor possesses broad emitting range, high efficiency, better uniformity and stability. A light emitting device can be obtained by incorporating this phosphor into a UV, purple or blue light emitting device.
摘要:
A phosphor can be excited by UV, purple or blue light LED, its production and the light emitting devices. The general formula of the phosphor is LnaMb(O,F)12:(R3+, M′2+)x, wherein, Ln is at least one metal element selected from a group consisting of Sc, Y, La, Pr, Nd, Gd, Ho, Yb and Sm, 2.6≦a≦3.4; M is at least one element selected from a group consisting of B, Al and Ga, 4.5≦b≦5.5; R is at least one metal element selected from a group consisting of Ce and Tb; M′ is at least one metal element selected from a group consisting of Ca, Sr, Ba, Mn and Zn, 0.001≦x≦0.4. The phosphor possesses broad emitting range, high efficiency, better uniformity and stability. A light emitting device can be obtained by incorporating this phosphor into a UV, purple or blue light emitting device.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of precipitation of metal ions. Mineral(s), oxide(s), hydroxide(s) of magnesium and/or calcium are adopted as raw materials, and the raw material(s) is processed through at least one step of calcination, slaking, or carbonization to produce aqueous solution(s) of magnesium bicarbonate and/or calcium bicarbonate, and then the solution(s) is used as precipitant(s) to deposit rare earth, such as nickel, cobalt, iron, aluminum, gallium, indium, manganese, cadmium, zirconium, hafnium, strontium, barium, copper and zinc ions. And at least one of metal carbonates, hydroxides or basic carbonates is obtained, or furthermore the obtained products are calcined to produce metal oxides. The invention takes the cheap calcium and/or magnesium minerals or their oxides, hydroxides with low purity as raw materials to instead common precipitants such as ammonium bicarbonate and sodium carbonate etc. The calcium, magnesium, carbon dioxide etc are efficiently and circularly used, and the environment pollution by ammonium-nitrogen wastewater, high concentration salts wastewater is avoided, and both of the discharge of greenhouse gas carbon dioxide and the production cost of metal are decreased.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of precipitation of metal ions. Mineral(s), oxide(s), hydroxide(s) of magnesium and/or calcium are adopted as raw materials, and the raw material(s) is processed through at least one step of calcination, slaking, or carbonization to produce aqueous solution(s) of magnesium bicarbonate and/or calcium bicarbonate, and then the solution(s) is used as precipitant(s) to deposit rare earth, such as nickel, cobalt, iron, aluminum, gallium, indium, manganese, cadmium, zirconium, hafnium, strontium, barium, copper and zinc ions. And at least one of metal carbonates, hydroxides or basic carbonates is obtained, or furthermore the obtained products are calcined to produce metal oxides. The invention takes the cheap calcium and/or magnesium minerals or their oxides, hydroxides with low purity as raw materials to instead common precipitants such as ammonium bicarbonate and sodium carbonate etc. The calcium, magnesium, carbon dioxide etc are efficiently and circularly used, and the environment pollution by ammonium-nitrogen wastewater, high concentration salts wastewater is avoided, and both of the discharge of greenhouse gas carbon dioxide and the production cost of metal are decreased.
摘要:
The application of aqueous solution of magnesium bicarbonate and/or calcium bicarbonate in the process of extraction separation and purification of metals is disclosed, wherein the aqueous solution of magnesium bicarbonate and/or calcium bicarbonate is used as an acidity balancing agent, in order to adjust the balancing pH value of the extraction separation process which uses an acidic organic extractant, improve the extraction capacity of organic phase, and increase the concentration of metal ions in the loaded organic phase.
摘要:
The application of aqueous solution of magnesium bicarbonate and/or calcium bicarbonate in the process of extraction separation and purification of metals is disclosed, wherein the aqueous solution of magnesium bicarbonate and/or calcium bicarbonate is used as an acidity balancing agent, in order to adjust the balancing pH value of the extraction separation process which uses an acidic organic extractant, improve the extraction capacity of organic phase, and increase the concentration of metal ions in the loaded organic phase.
摘要:
A process for pretreating organic extractants and its product and application in SX separation of rare earth. The pretreating method is that extractant and rare earth solution are mixed with powder or slurry of alkaline earth metal compound containing magnesium and/or calcium to realize pre-extraction, or the organic extractant are mixed with rare earth carbonate slurry to realize pre-extraction. When rare earth ion in aqueous phase is extracted into organic phase, the exchanged hydrogen ions enter into aqueous phase and dissolve the alkaline earth metal compound or the rare earth carbonate which helps to keep the acidity equilibrium of the system. The obtained organic extractant loaded with rare earth is used for unsaponificated SX separation of rare earth.With this method, there is no need to saponificate organic extractant with liquid ammonia or alkali, and there is no ammonia-nitrogen wastewater produced. So separation cost decrease at a large scale and a lot of the cost to treat the three wastes is cut. This method is applicable to SX separation for all rare earth elements in chloride, sulphate and nitrate system and has advantages of low investment and high profit.
摘要:
The application discloses a rare-earth permanent magnetic powder, a bonded magnet, and a device using the bonded magnet. The rare-earth permanent magnetic powder comprises 4 to 12 at. % of Nd, 0.1 to 2 at. % of C, 10 to 25 at. % of N and 62.2 to 85.9 at. % of T, wherein T is Fe or FeCo and the main phase of the rare-earth permanent magnetic powder is a hard magnetic phase with a TbCu7 structure. Material volatilization can be avoided effectively during a preparation process of the rare earth permanent magnetic powder, thus improving the wettability with a water-cooling roller during the preparation process and final prepared materials are provided with good magnetic properties.