公开(公告)号：US08615388B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-24

申请号：US12058328

申请日：2008-03-28

申请人： Xiao Li ,  Yun-Cheng Ju ,  Geoffrey Zweig ,  Alex Aero

发明人： Xiao Li ,  Yun-Cheng Ju ,  Geoffrey Zweig ,  Alex Aero

IPC分类号： G06F17/28

CPC分类号： G06F17/2818 ,  G06F17/2827

摘要： Training data may be provided, the training data including pairs of source phrases and target phrases. The pairs may be used to train an intra-language statistical machine translation model, where the intra-language statistical machine translation model, when given an input phrase of text in the human language, can compute probabilities of semantic equivalence of the input phrase to possible translations of the input phrase in the human language. The statistical machine translation model may be used to translate between queries and listings. The queries may be text strings in the human language submitted to a search engine. The listing strings may be text strings of formal names of real world entities that are to be searched by the search engine to find matches for the query strings.

摘要翻译： 可以提供训练数据，训练数据包括源短语和目标短语对。 这些对可以用于训练语言间统计机器翻译模型，其中语言内统计机器翻译模型在给予人类语言的文本的输入短语时可以计算输入短语的语义等同性的可能性 输入短语在人类语言中的翻译。 统计机器翻译模型可用于在查询和列表之间进行翻译。 查询可以是提交给搜索引擎的人类语言中的文本字符串。 列表字符串可以是要由搜索引擎搜索以查找查询字符串的匹配的真实世界实体的正式名称的文本串。

公开(公告)号：US20090248422A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-01

申请号：US12058328

申请日：2008-03-28

申请人： Xiao Li ,  Yun-Cheng Ju ,  Geoffrey Zweig ,  Alex Acero

发明人： Xiao Li ,  Yun-Cheng Ju ,  Geoffrey Zweig ,  Alex Acero

IPC分类号： G10L11/00 ,  G06F17/28

CPC分类号： G06F17/2818 ,  G06F17/2827

摘要： Training data may be provided, the training data including pairs of source phrases and target phrases. The pairs may be used to train an intra-language statistical machine translation model, where the intra-language statistical machine translation model, when given an input phrase of text in the human language, can compute probabilities of semantic equivalence of the input phrase to possible translations of the input phrase in the human language. The statistical machine translation model may be used to translate between queries and listings. The queries may be text strings in the human language submitted to a search engine. The listing strings may be text strings of formal names of real world entities that are to be searched by the search engine to find matches for the query strings.

摘要翻译： 可以提供训练数据，训练数据包括源短语和目标短语对。 这些对可以用于训练语言间统计机器翻译模型，其中语言内统计机器翻译模型在给予人类语言的文本的输入短语时可以计算输入短语的语义等同性的可能性 输入短语在人类语言中的翻译。 统计机器翻译模型可用于在查询和列表之间进行翻译。 查询可以是提交给搜索引擎的人类语言中的文本字符串。 列表字符串可以是要由搜索引擎搜索以查找查询字符串的匹配的真实世界实体的正式名称的文本串。

公开(公告)号：US20120323967A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-20

申请号：US13159442

申请日：2011-06-14

申请人： Yun-Cheng Ju ,  Ivan J. Tashev ,  Xiao Li ,  Dax Hawkins ,  Thomas Soemo ,  Michael H. Kim

发明人： Yun-Cheng Ju ,  Ivan J. Tashev ,  Xiao Li ,  Dax Hawkins ,  Thomas Soemo ,  Michael H. Kim

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F16/685 ,  G06F16/93

摘要： A multimedia system configured to receive user input in the form of a spelled character sequence is provided. In one implementation, a spell mode is initiated, and a user spells a character sequence. The multimedia system performs spelling recognition and recognizes a sequence of character representations having a possible ambiguity resulting from any user and/or system errors. The sequence of character representations with the possible ambiguity yields multiple search keys. The multimedia system performs a fuzzy pattern search by scoring each target item from a finite dataset of target items based on the multiple search keys. One or more relevant items are ranked and presented to the user for selection, each relevant item being a target item that exceeds a relevancy threshold. The user selects the indented character sequence from the one or more relevant items.

摘要翻译： 提供了被配置为以拼写字符序列的形式接收用户输入的多媒体系统。 在一个实现中，启动拼写模式，并且用户拼写字符序列。 多媒体系统执行拼写识别并识别由任何用户和/或系统错误导致的可能的模糊性的字符表示序列。 具有可能模糊性的字符表示序列产生多个搜索关键字。 多媒体系统通过基于多个搜索关键词从目标物品的有限数据集中对每个目标物品进行评分来执行模糊模式搜索。 将一个或多个相关项目排序并呈现给用户进行选择，每个相关项目是超过相关阈值的目标项目。 用户从一个或多个相关项目中选择缩进的字符序列。

公开(公告)号：US20110314003A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-22

申请号：US12817233

申请日：2010-06-17

申请人： Yun-Cheng Ju ,  Wei Wu ,  Ye-Yi Wang ,  Xiao Li

发明人： Yun-Cheng Ju ,  Wei Wu ,  Ye-Yi Wang ,  Xiao Li

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G10L15/06 ,  G06F16/3329 ,  G06F16/951 ,  G10L15/1822

摘要： Architecture that provides the capability to identify which parts (terms and phrases) of a voice query have been covered by predefined phrase templates, and then to concatenate matching phrase templates into a new paraphrased query. A match-drop-continue algorithm is disclosed that progressively masks out the portions (phrases, terms) of the query matched to the phrase templates. Ultimately, the matched phrase templates are accumulated and organized together dynamically into a rephrased version of the original voice query. A user interface is provided that allows the user to confirm/summarize the multiple concepts in a progressive manner.

摘要翻译： 提供识别语音查询的哪些部分（术语和短语）已经被预定义的短语模板覆盖的能力的架构，然后将匹配短语模板连接成新的释义查询。 公开了逐行掩蔽与短语模板匹配的查询的部分（短语，术语）的匹配 - 丢弃 - 继续算法。 最终，匹配的短语模板被积累并且一起动态地组织成原始语音查询的转换版本。 提供了一种用户界面，允许用户以渐进的方式确认/总结多个概念。

公开(公告)号：US09684741B2

公开(公告)日：2017-06-20

申请号：US12479371

申请日：2009-06-05

申请人： Xiao Li ,  Patrick Nguyen ,  Geoffrey Zweig ,  Alejandro Acero

发明人： Xiao Li ,  Patrick Nguyen ,  Geoffrey Zweig ,  Alejandro Acero

IPC分类号： G06F17/30 ,  G10L15/26 ,  G06N99/00

CPC分类号： G06F17/30991 ,  G06N99/005 ,  G10L15/26 ,  G10L2015/025

摘要： A query may be applied against search engines that respectively return a set of search results relating to various items discovered in the searched data sets. However, presenting numerous and varied search results may be difficult on mobile devices with small displays and limited computational resources. Instead, search results may be associated with search domains representing various information types (e.g., contacts, public figures, places, projects, movies, music, and books) and presented by grouping search results with associated query domains, e.g., in a tabbed user interface. The query may be received through an input device associated with a particular input domain, and may be transitioned to the query domain of a particular search engine (e.g., by recognizing phonemes of a voice query using an acoustic model; matching phonemes with query terms according to a pronunciation model; and generating a recognition result according to a vocabulary of an n-gram language model.)

公开(公告)号：US20100312782A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-09

申请号：US12479371

申请日：2009-06-05

申请人： Xiao Li ,  Patrick Nguyen ,  Geoffrey Zweig ,  Alejandro Acero

发明人： Xiao Li ,  Patrick Nguyen ,  Geoffrey Zweig ,  Alejandro Acero

IPC分类号： G06F17/30 ,  G10L15/26

CPC分类号： G06F17/30991 ,  G06N99/005 ,  G10L15/26 ,  G10L2015/025

摘要： A query may be applied against search engines that respectively return a set of search results relating to various items discovered in the searched data sets. However, presenting numerous and varied search results may be difficult on mobile devices with small displays and limited computational resources. Instead, search results may be associated with search domains representing various information types (e.g., contacts, public figures, places, projects, movies, music, and books) and presented by grouping search results with associated query domains, e.g., in a tabbed user interface. The query may be received through an input device associated with a particular input domain, and may be transitioned to the query domain of a particular search engine (e.g., by recognizing phonemes of a voice query using an acoustic model; matching phonemes with query terms according to a pronunciation model; and generating a recognition result according to a vocabulary of an n-gram language model.)

摘要翻译： 可以针对分别返回与搜索到的数据集中发现的各种项目相关的一组搜索结果的搜索引擎应用查询。 然而，在具有小显示器和有限的计算资源的移动设备上呈现多种多样的搜索结果可能是困难的。 相反，搜索结果可以与表示各种信息类型（例如，联系人，公众人物，地点，项目，电影，音乐和书籍）的搜索域相关联，并且通过将搜索结果与相关联的查询域分组，例如在标签用户 接口。 可以通过与特定输入域相关联的输入设备来接收查询，并且可以将其转换到特定搜索引擎的查询域（例如，通过使用声学模型识别语音查询的音素;使用查询词语匹配音素 发音模型;以及根据n-gram语言模型的词汇生成识别结果。）

公开(公告)号：US09153520B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-06

申请号：US13613540

申请日：2012-09-13

申请人： Steven K. Groothuis ,  Jian Li ,  Haojun Zhang ,  Paul A. Silvestri ,  Xiao Li ,  Shijian Luo ,  Luke G. England ,  Brent Keeth ,  Jaspreet Gandhi

发明人： Steven K. Groothuis ,  Jian Li ,  Haojun Zhang ,  Paul A. Silvestri ,  Xiao Li ,  Shijian Luo ,  Luke G. England ,  Brent Keeth ,  Jaspreet Gandhi

IPC分类号： H01L23/36 ,  H01L23/367 ,  H01L23/373 ,  H01L23/42 ,  H01L25/065 ,  H01L25/18

CPC分类号： H01L23/36 ,  H01L23/3675 ,  H01L23/3677 ,  H01L23/3736 ,  H01L23/42 ,  H01L25/0657 ,  H01L25/18 ,  H01L25/50 ,  H01L2224/16145 ,  H01L2224/16227 ,  H01L2224/17181 ,  H01L2224/73204 ,  H01L2225/06513 ,  H01L2225/06544 ,  H01L2225/06589 ,  H01L2924/15311

摘要： Stacked semiconductor die assemblies with multiple thermal paths and associated systems and methods are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a semiconductor die assembly can include a plurality of first semiconductor dies arranged in a stack and a second semiconductor die carrying the first semiconductor dies. The second semiconductor die can include a peripheral portion that extends laterally outward beyond at least one side of the first semiconductor dies. The semiconductor die assembly can further include a thermal transfer feature at the peripheral portion of the second semiconductor die. The first semiconductor dies can define a first thermal path, and the thermal transfer feature can define a second thermal path separate from the first semiconductor dies.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了具有多个热路径和相关系统和方法的堆叠的半导体管芯组件。 在一个实施例中，半导体管芯组件可以包括布置在堆叠中的多个第一半导体管芯和承载第一半导体管芯的第二半导体管芯。 第二半导体管芯可以包括横向向外延伸超过第一半导体管芯的至少一侧的周边部分。 半导体管芯组件还可以包括在第二半导体管芯的周边部分处的热传递特征。 第一半导体管芯可以限定第一热路径，并且热转移特征可以限定与第一半导体管芯分离的第二热路径。

公开(公告)号：US08908689B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-09

申请号：US12672110

申请日：2008-07-09

申请人： Xiangqing Chang ,  Xiao Li ,  Xudong Zou

发明人： Xiangqing Chang ,  Xiao Li ,  Xudong Zou

IPC分类号： H04L12/28 ,  H04L12/56 ,  H04J3/24 ,  H04L12/58 ,  H04L12/933 ,  H04L12/931 ,  H04L12/911

CPC分类号： H04L12/58 ,  H04L47/825 ,  H04L49/15 ,  H04L49/40 ,  H04L51/00

摘要： The present invention provides an apparatus and method for processing a packet. An interface processing module selects one from all service processing modules as a service processing module for processing a packet; if the service processing module needs to perform tunnel processing for the packet, the service processing module transmits the packet after performing the tunnel processing; if another service processing module needs to perform tunnel processing for the packet, the service processing module transmits the packet to a service processing module needing to perform tunnel processing for the packet. According to the present invention, the packet can be processed uniformly by the service processing module, so it is not unnecessary to store session states in the service processing modules, and also not unnecessary to perform synchronization between the service processing modules, which greatly decreases complexity of processing the packet and saves system bandwidth.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于处理分组的装置和方法。 接口处理模块从所有服务处理模块中选择一个作为处理分组的服务处理模块; 如果业务处理模块需要对报文进行隧道处理，则业务处理模块在进行隧道处理后发送报文; 如果另一业务处理模块需要对该报文执行隧道处理，则业务处理模块将该报文发送给需要对该报文进行隧道处理的业务处理模块。 根据本发明，服务处理模块可以均匀地处理分组，所以不必在服务处理模块中存储会话状态，也不必在服务处理模块之间进行同步，这大大降低了复杂度 处理数据包并节省系统带宽。

公开(公告)号：US08559423B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-15

申请号：US12670766

申请日：2008-06-26

申请人： Ju Wang ,  Zhanming Wei ,  Xudong Zou ,  Xiao Li ,  Xiangqing Chang

发明人： Ju Wang ,  Zhanming Wei ,  Xudong Zou ,  Xiao Li ,  Xiangqing Chang

IPC分类号： H04L12/58

CPC分类号： H04L67/16 ,  H04L67/14 ,  H04L69/32

摘要： The present invention discloses a packet processing apparatus and method. The packet processing apparatus is applied to an L4˜L7 network device, including a plurality of interface processing units and a plurality of service processing units, the interface processing units are connected with the service processing units through a first connection unit; and each of the interface processing units is adapted to select, after receiving a packet from outside, a service processing unit from all the service processing units and transmit the packet to the selected service processing unit; and each of the service processing units is adapted to perform service processing to the packet after receiving the packet. The present invention improves packet processing capability and reliability of the L4˜L7 network device.

摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种分组处理装置和方法。 分组处理装置应用于包括多个接口处理单元和多个业务处理单元的L4〜L7网络​​设备，接口处理单元通过第一连接单元与业务处理单元连接; 并且每个接口处理单元适于在从外部接收到分组之后从所有服务处理单元选择服务处理单元，并将所述分组发送到所选择的服务处理单元; 并且每个服务处理单元适于在接收到分组之后对分组执行服务处理。 本发明提高了L4〜L7网络​​设备的分组处理能力和可靠性。

公开(公告)号：US08492242B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-23

申请号：US12787187

申请日：2010-05-25

申请人： Owen Fay ,  Xiao Li ,  Josh Woodland ,  Shijian Luo ,  Jaspreet Gandhi ,  Te-Sung Wu

发明人： Owen Fay ,  Xiao Li ,  Josh Woodland ,  Shijian Luo ,  Jaspreet Gandhi ,  Te-Sung Wu

IPC分类号： H01L33/48 ,  H01L23/12 ,  B23K1/20

CPC分类号： H01L33/62 ,  H01L24/29 ,  H01L24/83 ,  H01L24/94 ,  H01L33/0079 ,  H01L33/0095 ,  H01L2224/83193 ,  H01L2224/8381 ,  H01L2224/83825 ,  H01L2224/94 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01047 ,  H01L2924/0105 ,  H01L2924/01074 ,  H01L2924/01078 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/01327 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2224/83 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： Methods of forming devices, including LED devices, are described. The devices may include fluorinated compound layers. The methods described may utilize a plasma treatment to form the fluorinated compound layers. The methods described may operate to produce an intermetallic layer that bonds two substrates such as semiconductor wafers together in a relatively efficient and inexpensive manner.

摘要翻译： 描述了包括LED器件在内的器件形成方法。 装置可以包括氟化化合物层。 所述的方法可以利用等离子体处理来形成氟化化合物层。 所描述的方法可以操作以产生金属间化合物层，其以相对有效和廉价的方式将诸如半导体晶片的两个基板结合在一起。