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公开(公告)号：US5872422A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-16
申请号：US575485
申请日：1995-12-20
CPC分类号： H01J1/304 , B82Y10/00 , H01J2201/30469 , H01J2201/319 , Y10S977/939
摘要： Electron field emission devices (cold cathodes), vacuum microelectronic devices and field emission displays which incorporate cold cathodes and methods of making and using same. More specifically, cold cathode devices comprising electron emitting structures grown directly onto a substrate material. The invention also relates to patterned precursor substrates for use in fabricating field emission devices and methods of making same and also to catalytically growing other electronic structures, such as films, cones, cylinders, pyramids or the like, directly onto substrates.
摘要翻译： 包含冷阴极的电子场发射器件（冷阴极），真空微电子器件和场发射显示器及其制造和使用方法。 更具体地，包括直接生长在基底材料上的电子发射结构的冷阴极器件。 本发明还涉及用于制造场致发射器件的图案化前体衬底及其制造方法，并且还涉及直接在衬底上直接催化生长其它电子结构，例如膜，锥体，圆柱体，金字塔等。
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公开(公告)号：US5973444A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US191269
申请日：1998-11-12
CPC分类号： H01J1/304 , B82Y10/00 , H01J2201/30469 , H01J2201/319 , Y10S977/939
摘要： Electron field emission devices (cold cathodes), vacuum microelectronic devices and field emission displays which incorporate cold cathodes and methods of making and using same. More specifically, cold cathode devices comprising electron emitting structures grown directly onto a substrate material. The invention also relates to patterned precursor substrates for use in fabricating field emission devices and methods of making same and also to catalytically growing other electronic structures, such as films, cones, cylinders, pyramids or the like, directly onto substrates.
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3.发明授权Integrated circuit devices and methods employing amorphous silicon carbide resistor materials 有权采用非晶碳化硅电阻材料的集成电路器件和方法公开(公告)号：US06268229B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-31
申请号：US09461693
申请日：1999-12-14
IPC分类号： H01L2100
CPC分类号： H01L28/20 , H01J1/3042 , H01J2201/30403 , H01J2201/319 , H01J2329/00 , H01L31/03765 , Y02E10/548 , Y10S438/931
摘要： Integrated circuits, including field emission devices, have a resistor element of amorphous SixC1-x wherein 0
摘要翻译： 包括场致发射器件的集成电路具有0≤x≤1的无定形六C1-x的电阻元件，并且其中所述SixC1-x包含选自氢，卤素，氮，氧，硫中的至少一种杂质 ，硒，过渡金属，硼，铝，磷，镓，砷，锂，铍，钠和镁。
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4.发明授权Integrated circuit devices and methods employing amorphous silicon carbide resistor materials 失效采用非晶碳化硅电阻材料的集成电路器件和方法
公开(公告)号：US6031250A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-29
申请号：US575484
申请日：1995-12-20
IPC分类号： H01J9/02 , H01J1/304 , H01J19/24 , H01J21/10 , H01J29/04 , H01J31/12 , H01L21/02 , H01L21/822 , H01L27/04 , H01L31/0376 , H01L31/0312
CPC分类号： H01L28/20 , H01J1/3042 , H01L31/03765 , H01J2201/30403 , H01J2201/319 , H01J2329/00 , Y02E10/548 , Y10S438/931
摘要： Integrated circuits, including field emission devices, have a resistor element of amorphous Si.sub.x C.sub.1-x wherein 0
摘要翻译： 包括场致发射器件的集成电路具有0≤x≤1的无定形六C1-x的电阻元件，并且其中所述SixC1-x包含选自氢，卤素，氮，氧，硫中的至少一种杂质 ，硒，过渡金属，硼，铝，磷，镓，砷，锂，铍，钠和镁。
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公开(公告)号：US5424126A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-13
申请号：US810715
申请日：1985-12-19
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , D01F11/124 , D01F9/1272 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/30
摘要： In a preferred embodiment, an inorganic fiber having a diameter between about 1 and 10 microns is formed by chemical vapor deposition of inorganic material, such as boron, onto a carbon filament having a diameter less than about 50 nanometers.
摘要翻译： 在优选的实施方案中，直径在约1微米和10微米之间的无机纤维是通过化学气相沉积诸如硼的无机材料形成在直径小于约50纳米的碳丝上。
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公开(公告)号：US08939388B1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-27
申请号：US13245369
申请日：2011-09-26
申请人： Charles P. Beetz , Robert Corbett , David Salem
发明人： Charles P. Beetz , Robert Corbett , David Salem
IPC分类号： B05B5/00
摘要： Methods and apparatus provide for spray drying a liquid product into a dried powder without applying heat, including: forming a slurry including a liquid solvent, a carrier, and an active ingredient; applying an electrostatic charge to the slurry; atomizing the charged slurry to produce a plurality of electrostatically charged, wet particles; suspending the electrostatically charged, wet particles for a sufficient time to permit repulsive forces induced by the electrostatic charge on at least some wet particles to cause at least some of such particles to divide into wet sub-particles; and continuing the suspending step, without the presence of any heated drying fluids, for a sufficient time to drive off a sufficient amount of the liquid solvent within most of the wet particles to leave a plurality of dried particles (the powder), each dried particle containing the active ingredient encapsulated within the carrier.
摘要翻译： 方法和装置提供将液体产物喷雾干燥成干燥粉末而不施加热量，包括：形成包括液体溶剂，载体和活性成分的浆料; 对浆料施加静电荷; 雾化带电的浆料以产生多个带静电的湿颗粒; 将静电带电的湿颗粒悬浮足够的时间以允许由至少一些湿颗粒上的静电电荷引起的排斥力使至少一些这样的颗粒分成湿的亚颗粒; 并且在没有任何加热的干燥流体的情况下继续悬浮步骤足够的时间以排出大部分湿颗粒中的足够量的液体溶剂以留下多个干燥颗粒（粉末），每个干燥颗粒 含有包封在载体内的活性成分。
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