摘要:
A continuous testing method for testing the concentration of a target object in a fluid is provided. The method comprises the following steps. A focused light is provided in the fluid to separate the target object from a non-target object in the fluid by changing the movement direction of the target object and the non-target object. The fluid having separated out the non-target object is enabled to react with a reagent. A signal is provided to pass through the fluid having reacted with the reagent. The signal passing through the fluid is received and an electronic signal is outputted corresponding to the input signal. The concentration of the target object is acquired according to the electronic signal.
摘要:
A light module is provided. The light module applied to a dark field microscope is used for illuminating an object. The light module includes a light beam, a reflection component and a condensing component. The light beam has several lights. The reflection component is used for converting the lights radiating along a beginning direction to a circular beam substantially radiating along the beginning direction. The circular beam passes through the condensing component and is focused on the object. A part of the circular beam passing through the condensing component is scattered by the object.
摘要:
A continuous testing device for testing the concentration of a target object in a fluid is provided. The continuous testing device includes a first chip, a signal source and a second chip. The first chip includes a separating unit and a reacting unit. The separating unit separates the target object from a non-target object in the fluid. The reacting unit enables the fluid having separated out the non-target object to react with a reagent. The signal source provides a signal passing through the fluid having reacted with the reagent. The second chip disposed at one side of the first chip includes a signal transducing element and a processing unit. The signal transducing element receives the signal passing through the fluid and outputs an electronic signal corresponding to the input signal. The processing unit acquires the concentration of the target object according to the electronic signal.
摘要:
A microfluidic control apparatus and operating method thereof. The microfluidic control apparatus includes a photoconductive material layer and a flow passage. When a light with a specific optical pattern is emitted toward the photoconductive material layer, at least three virtual electrodes are formed on the photoconductive material layer according to the specific optical pattern. The at least three virtual electrodes include a first virtual electrode, a second virtual electrode and a third virtual electrode disposed beside the first virtual electrode. There is a specific proportion among a distance between first virtual electrode and third virtual electrode, a width of first virtual electrode, a distance between first virtual electrode and second virtual electrode, and a width of second virtual electrode. When the specific optical pattern changes, the at least three virtual electrodes also change to generate an electro-osmotic force to control the moving state of a microfluid in a flow passage.
摘要:
An optical tweezers lifting apparatus is provided. The optical tweezers lifting apparatus includes an optical tweezers and a particle-lifting device. The particle-lifting device includes a substrate and a plurality of electrodes that are disposed on the bottom of a flow path in the substrate. When a dielectrophoresis (DEP) solution with a plurality of floating particles is conducted into the flow path and upon those electrodes and a voltage is applied to these electrodes, these particles would be driven by a negative DEP force to move upward to a specific depth in the flow path. Meanwhile, the optical tweezers of the apparatus is selectively focused at the specific depth in the flow path.
摘要:
An optical tweezers lifting apparatus is provided. The optical tweezers lifting apparatus includes an optical tweezers and a particle-lifting device. The particle-lifting device includes a substrate and a plurality of electrodes that are disposed on the bottom of a flow path in the substrate. When a dielectrophoresis (DEP) solution with a plurality of floating particles is conducted into the flow path and upon those electrodes and a voltage is applied to these electrodes, these particles would be driven by a negative DEP force to move upward to a specific depth in the flow path. Meanwhile, the optical tweezers of the apparatus is selectively focused at the specific depth in the flow path.
摘要:
An apparatus of generating an optical tweezers with momentum and method thereof and an optical tweezers photo-image for guiding particles are provided. The apparatus generates at least one optical tweezers on an examined object that carries at least one particle. The apparatus includes a laser source, a diffractive optical element and a convergent lens. The laser beam from the laser source passes through the diffractive optical element to produce a diffractive pattern. The laser beam is then received by the convergent lens and then to be focused on a plane of the examined object. The optic axis of the convergent lens is substantially not perpendicular to the plane of the examined object, so that the laser beam is projected onto the plane of the examined object in a skewed manner for providing a lateral momentum to move the particle.
摘要:
An apparatus of generating optical tweezers with momentum is provided for providing optical tweezers with a first momentum on a test piece. The apparatus comprises a laser source, a diffractive optical element (DOE) and a lens. The laser source is for outputting a laser beam. The DOE has a first phase-delay picture, and the laser beam forms a diffraction pattern after passing the first phase-delay picture. The lens is for receiving and focusing the diffraction pattern on the test piece to form the first optical tweezers with the first momentum. The lens has an optical axis intersecting the DOE at an optical intersection point, a geometric center of the phase-delay picture has a displacement vector relative to the optical intersection point and a direction of the first momentum is related to a direction of the displacement vector.
摘要:
A method of arranging cells comprises: (a) applying a voltage to two electrodes so as to allow a plurality of cells suspended in a dielectrophoresis-manipulating buffer (DEP-manipulating buffer) to be driven to be arranged into a pattern; (b) replacing the DEP-manipulating buffer with a solution comprising calcium ion and magnesium ion which helps the patterned cells adhere to the substrate; and (c) replacing the solution comprising calcium ion and magnesium ion with a medium so as to allow the patterned cells to grow on the substrate.
摘要:
An apparatus and a method for changing optical tweezers are provided. The apparatus includes a diffractive optical element (DOE), a mask unit and an objective lens. The DOE includes a plurality of phase delay patterns. The mask unit includes a plurality of mask patterns that correspond to the phase delay patterns, respectively, wherein at least a portion of the mask patterns are complementary. A laser beam passing through each phase diffractive pattern correspondingly passes through each mask pattern to generate a compound diffractive pattern. The objective lens receives the compound diffractive pattern and focuses it on an examining object to form an optical tweezers.