摘要:
A self-emulsifiable polyisocyanate mixture which is of a non-yellowing type, is not deteriorated in weather resistance, has a high hardness and is quick-drying and which is obtained from a specific, NCO-terminated modified HDI and has introduced thereinto a specific, NCO-terminated modified IPDI or a specific, NCO-terminated modified TDI, and an aqueous coating or adhesive composition comprising the above self-emulsifiable polyisocyanate mixture.
摘要:
A one-component type polyurethane adhesive: comprising, as a main component, a polyurethane precursor prepared by reaction of a polyisocyanate component (a) containing one or more polyisocyanate compounds (a-1) mention below and optionally one or more polyisocyanates (a-2) mention below with an active hydrogen compound (b) having a molecular weight of from 18 to 20,000 and having two or more active hydrogen groups in the molecule, at an equivalent ratio of the active hydrogen group of the active hydrogen compound component (b) to the isocyanate group of the polyisocyanate component (a) of more than 1.0; the polyurethane precursor containing a uretdione group and the active hydrogen group at an equivalent ratio of the uretdione group to the active hydrogen groups of from 0.25 to 1.0,(a-1): a polyisocyanate compound having at least a uretdione group in the molecule thereof, and(a-2): a polyisocyanate having two or more isocyanate groups in the molecule thereof.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a self-emulsifiable isocyanate-terminated prepolymer, having an average NCO functionality of from 2.0 to 3.5, which is prepared from: (a) a polyisocyanate mainly composed of at least one of aliphatic polyisocyanates, alicyclic polyisocyanates, and aromatic polyisocyanates, (b-1) a hydrophilic surfactant having at least one active hydrogen group capable of reacting with an isocyanate group, and (b-2) an aliphatic compound of 8 or more carbons, and/or a fatty acid ester in which the total of the carbons of a starting fatty acid and a starting hydroxyl-group-having compound is 8 or more, the aliphatic compound and the fatty acid ester having at least one active hydrogen group capable of reacting with the isocyanate group.
摘要:
A polyisocyanate curing agent for a laminate adhesive, which comprises a hydrophilic polar group-containing polyisocyanate; a laminate adhesive excellent in heat-resistance, durability and adhesiveness to polyolefin film which adhesive comprises the above hydrophilic polar group-containing polyisocyanate and an active hydrogen-containing compound; and use of an adhesive comprising the above polyisocyanate curing agent and an active hydrogen-containing compound in film lamination.
摘要:
A one-component-type composition for a polyurethane elastomer, comprising as a main component a polyurethane precursor containing a polyisocyanate component, and a compound having active hydrogen groups. The polyisocyanate component contains a polyisocyanate having at least a urethodione group (particularly urethodione and isocyanurate groups), and the compound (polyol or the like) having active hydrogen groups contains at least two active hydrogen groups in its molecule and has a molecular weight of 18 to 20000. The polyurethane precursor is obtained by reacting the polyisocyanate component and the compound having active hydrogen groups under the condition that the equivalent ratio of the active hydrogen group in the compound having active hydrogen groups to the isocyanate group in the polyisocyanate component exceeds 1.0. The equivalent ratio of the urethodione group to the active hydrogen group in the polyurethane precursor is from 0.25 to 1.0. The one-component-type composition for a polyurethane elastomer has storage stability comparable to that of thermoplastic elastomers, can be handled with ease, and does not pollute working environment. The composition is useful for preparaing elastomers which have physical properties equal to those of two-component-type elastomers.
摘要:
The thermoplastic polyurethane resin having a molecular weight larger than about 5,000 is obtainable by the polyaddition of a long chain diol (A) having a molecular weight ranging from about 500 to 3,000, an organic diisocyanate (C) and a short chain triol (D) having a molecular weight lower than about 500 and specified structures and, as desired, a short chain diol (B) having a molecular weight ranging from about 50 to 500, in specified ratios.The thermoplastic polyurethane resin provides particularly enhanced heat resistance and solvent resistance with improved dispersibility of a pigment or the like and other resins and favorable compatibility with a solvent or the like.
摘要:
An aqueous emulsion which comprises as a resin component a self-emulsifiable copolymer in which at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer and at least one urethane prepolymer having at least one mercapto group and at least one hydrophilic, polar group are bonded by radical polymerization or in which at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer, at least one organic polyisocyanate, at least one compound having at least one mercapto group and at least one active hydrogen-containing group and at least one compound having at least one hydrophilic, polar group and at least one active hydrogen-containing group are bonded by urethanization reaction and radical polymerization. The aqueous emulsion is better in storage stability than conventional ones.
摘要:
A self-emulsifiable polyisocyanate mixture having a hexamethylene diisocyanate monomer content of not more than 1.0% by weight and an average NCO functionality of 2.0 to 3.7 obtained by subjecting hexamethylene diisocyanate to urethanation with a branched dihydric alcohol having overall 4 to 35 carbon atoms, of which 2 to 33 carbon atoms are a total number of the carbon atoms possessed by one or more branches, a hydrophilic surfactant having one or more active hydrogen atoms capable of reacting with NCO group and 3 to 90 alkylene oxide units, an aliphatic compound having one or more active hydrogen atoms capable of reacting with NCO group and 8 or more carbon atoms and an unbranched glycol having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; uretdione-forming reaction; and isocyanurate-forming reaction. Said self-emulsifiable polyisocyanate mixture is excellent in compatibility, dispersion stability and NCO group-stability and can be combined with water or a water-soluble resin and/or an aqueous emulsion, and if necessary, an additive to provide an aqueous coating or adhesive composition excellent in heat resistance, workability, coating film appearance, weather resistance and adhesion to substrate.
摘要:
A self-hardening mold material composition comprising 100 parts by weight of molding sand, 0.1 to 6 parts by weight of a component (a), 0.1 to 4 parts by weight of a component (b), 0.05 to 2.0 parts by weight of a component (c) as SiO.sub.2, and 0.01 to 0.5 parts by weight of a component (d) on the basis of 100 parts by weight of the component (b), wherein the component (a) is an organic polyisocyanate having at least two isocyanate groups; the component (b) is a polyetherpolyol mixtures comprising aminopolyetherpolyol, obtained by addition reaction of aliphatic or aromatic amine with alkylene oxide, and a non-aminopolyetherpolyol and containing 5 to 85% by weight of primary hydroxyl-containing polyetherpolyol, the component (c) is at least one of silicate ester, its hydrolysis products, a water dispersion-type silica sol and an alcohol dispersion-type silica sol; and the component (d) is a reaction catalyst, can produce a mold having a good strength after being left standing in the atmosphere at the ordinary temperature and after a molten metal is poured therein, a good shake-out when the mold is dismantled, without any need for mold wash at all or with a need only for simple mold wash.
摘要:
A water-dispersible blocked isocyanate composition, including an isocyanate group-terminated precursor and a blocking agent for blocking a free isocyanate group of the precursor, wherein the precursor includes at least an organic diisocyanate, a low-molecular glycol, and a hydrophilic surfactant having at least one active hydrogen group. The precursor also has an isocyanurate ring structure; an average functional group number (f) satisfying 2.0.ltoreq.f.ltoreq.4.2; a low-molecular glycol content (X) satisfying 0.5 wt. %.ltoreq..times..ltoreq.15 wt. %; and a hydrophilic surfactant content(Y) satisfying 0.1 wt. %.ltoreq.Y.ltoreq.50 wt. %.