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    POLYMERIC MATERIAL OF PHOTOSYNTHETIC ORIGIN COMPRISING PARTICULATE INORGANIC MATERIAL
    2.
    发明申请
    POLYMERIC MATERIAL OF PHOTOSYNTHETIC ORIGIN COMPRISING PARTICULATE INORGANIC MATERIAL 有权
    包含颗粒无机材料的光合原子聚合物

    公开(公告)号：US20100204378A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-12

    申请号：US12299320

    申请日：2007-05-04

    申请人： Paul O'Connor

    发明人： Paul O'Connor

    IPC分类号： C08K3/26 ,  C08K3/34 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K3/10

    CPC分类号： C08L97/02 ,  C08K3/013 ,  C08L1/02 ,  C08L2666/02

    摘要： Disclosed is a new composition of matter comprising a polymeric material of photosynthetic origin having embedded therein small particles of an inorganic material. The composition of matter is particularly suitable for use in processes whereby the polymeric material is converted to fuels in liquid or gas form, and/or to the valuable specialty chemicals. The polymeric material comprises biomass. More specifically, the polymeric material comprises cellulose and at least one of hemicellulose and lignin.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种新的组合物，其包含光合作用的聚合材料，其中嵌入有无机材料的小颗粒。 物质的组成特别适用于将聚合物材料转化成液体或气体形式的燃料和/或有价值的特种化学品的方法。 聚合物材料包括生物质。 更具体地，聚合物材料包括纤维素和半纤维素和木质素中的至少一种。

    TWO-STAGE PROCESS FOR THE CONVERSION OF TAR SAND TO LIQUID FUELS AND SPECIALTY CHEMICALS
    3.
    发明申请
    TWO-STAGE PROCESS FOR THE CONVERSION OF TAR SAND TO LIQUID FUELS AND SPECIALTY CHEMICALS 审中-公开
    用于将三氯化碳转化为液体燃料和特种化学品的两阶段处理

    公开(公告)号：US20100133149A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-06-03

    申请号：US12444862

    申请日：2007-10-10

    申请人： Paul O'connor ,  Dennis Stamires

    发明人： Paul O'connor ,  Dennis Stamires

    IPC分类号： C10G1/00 ,  C10G1/04 ,  C10G1/06

    CPC分类号： C10G1/006

    摘要： A process is disclosed for converting Tar Sand to fuels and/or valuable chemicais. The process comprises the steps of a) activating Tar Sand to make it more susceptible to conversion; c) partially converting the Tar Sand to a solubilized material; and d) subjecting the unconverted Tar Sand to a second conversion step. The process optionally comprises a step b) of adding a solvent to the activated Tar Sand. In a preferred embodiment the solubilized Tar Sand obtained in step c) is removed before the unconverted Tar Sand is subjected to step d).

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种将焦油砂转化为燃料和/或有价值化学物质的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：a）活化焦油砂，使其更容易转化; c）部分地将焦油砂转化为溶解的材料; 和d）使未转化的焦油砂经历第二转化步骤。 该方法任选地包括向活化的焦油砂中加入溶剂的步骤b）。 在优选的实施方案中，在未转化的沥青砂经受步骤d）之前，将步骤c）中获得的溶解的焦油砂去除。

    PROCESS FOR THE ISOLATION OF MONOSACCHARIDES
    5.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE ISOLATION OF MONOSACCHARIDES 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20170342511A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-11-30

    申请号：US15534515

    申请日：2015-11-25

    申请人： BIOECON INTERNATIONAL HOLDING N.V.

    发明人： JOHAN VAN DEN BERGH

    IPC分类号： C13K1/04 ,  C13K11/00 ,  C13K13/00

    CPC分类号： C13K1/04 ,  C13K11/00 ,  C13K13/002 ,  C13K13/007

    摘要： A process for the separation of a monosaccharide from an aqueous solution comprising the monosaccharide, in particular a hydrolysate of a polysaccharide containing biomass, characterized in that a) the solution comprises one or more salts or mineral acids, b) the solution is contacted with a zeolite adsorbent preferably of BEA zeotype for adsorbing the monosaccharide on the zeolite, c) the zeolite with the adsorbed monosaccharide is separated from the solution, d) the monosaccharide is separated from the zeolite absorbent. The process in a chromatographic process, in particular SMB, produces relatively highly concentrated and pure monosaccharide solution in water.

    PROCESS FOR THE CONVERSION OF LIPID-CONTAINING BIOMASS
    8.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE CONVERSION OF LIPID-CONTAINING BIOMASS 失效
    用于含脂肪生物量转化的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110225878A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-22

    申请号：US13030277

    申请日：2011-02-18

    申请人： Jacob A. MOULIJN ,  Sjoerd DAAMEN ,  Paul O'CONNOR ,  Rob VAN DER MEIJ

    发明人： Jacob A. MOULIJN ,  Sjoerd DAAMEN ,  Paul O'CONNOR ,  Rob VAN DER MEIJ

    IPC分类号： C10L1/02 ,  C07K2/00 ,  C08B15/00

    CPC分类号： C10G1/04 ,  C11C3/003 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02E50/30

    摘要： A process is disclosed for converting lipid-containing biomass to a liquid fuel and/or platform chemicals.The process comprises the steps of dissolving the lipid-containing biomass in an ionic liquid, whereby a lipid phase and a hydrophilic phase are formed. The lipid phase contains primarily triglycerides, which can be converted to biodiesel by transesterification to, e.g., methyl esters. The hydrophilic phase comprises dissolved biopolymers, such as cellulose, hemicellulose, and protein. The biopolymers are converted in situ to compounds that are insoluble in the ionic liquid.The ionic liquid is regenerated by removing insolubles, such as lignin, ash from the biomass, and water.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种将含脂质生物质转化为液体燃料和/或平台化学品的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：将含脂质的生物质溶解在离子液体中，从而形成脂质相和亲水相。 脂质相主要含有甘油三酸酯，其可通过酯交换转化为例如甲酯而转化为生物柴油。 亲水相包括溶解的生物聚合物，例如纤维素，半纤维素和蛋白质。 生物聚合物原位转化为不溶于离子液体的化合物。 离子液体通过从生物质中除去不溶物如木质素，灰分和水来再生。

    PROCESS FOR CONVERTING POLYSACCHARIDES IN AN INORGANIC MOLTEN SALT HYDRATE
    10.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR CONVERTING POLYSACCHARIDES IN AN INORGANIC MOLTEN SALT HYDRATE 审中-公开
    在无机盐水中转化多糖的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140135510A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-05-15

    申请号：US13859792

    申请日：2013-04-10

    申请人： BIOeCON International Holding N.V.

    发明人： Michael MAKKEE ,  Jacob MOULIJN ,  Rafael MENEGASSI DE ALMEIDA ,  Paul O'CONNOR

    IPC分类号： C07D493/04

    CPC分类号： C07D493/04 ,  C07D307/20

    摘要： A process is disclosed for converting a polysaccharide-containing biomass material to platform chemicals.The process comprises dissolving the polysaccharides in an inorganic molten salt hydrate, converting the polysaccharides to monosaccharides, and converting the monosaccharides to derivatized (di) anhydro sugars that are easily separable from the inorganic molten salt hydrate.The derivatized (di) anhydro sugars are useful as fuel additives and fuel substitutes.

    摘要翻译： 公开了将含多糖的生物质材料转化为平台化学品的方法。 该方法包括将多糖溶解在无机熔融盐水合物中，将多糖转化为单糖，并将单糖转化为易于与无机熔融盐水合物分离的衍生化（二）脱氢糖。 衍生的（二）脱水糖可用作燃料添加剂和燃料替代品。