Abstract:
The present invention comprises a processing furnace for oxidizing object to be processed at a high temperature, pressure reducing means for evacuating the interior of the processing furnace, a burning apparatus disposed outside the processing furnace for burning hydrogen gas and oxygen gas to generate water vapor, a water vapor supply pipe interconnecting the burning apparatus and to the processing furnace, and a throttle disposed on the water vapor supply pipe for generating a pressure difference in the water vapor supply pipe between a side of the burning apparatus and a side of the processing furnace. Stable burning is ensured in the burning apparatus, which makes set oxidation under low pressures possible. It is possible that in place of the throttle, atomization means for atomizing pure water, or a boiling water vapor generating unit, or a microwave water vapor generating unit.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a probe needle wherein a conductive film is formed over a first insulating film formed around the outer periphery of a rod-like member through which a signal current flows, a second insulating film is formed over the outer periphery of the conductive film, and the conductive film is grounded. Since the rod-like member through which a signal current flows is thereby shielded, it is not affected by noise, and mutual crosstalk between signal currents is also prevented. Moreover, since ill effects caused by mutual contact with other probe needles is prevented by the second insulating film, reliable and stable measurement is possible. The coating of the probe needle is implemented by covering non-coating portions of the probe needle by a melted thermally liquefiable wax, hardening the thermally liquefiable wax covering the non-coating portions at room temperature, applying a coating to the probe needle by vacuum deposition, heating the thermally liquefiable wax once again, and then removing the thermally liquefiable wax from the probe needle. As a result, a probe needle is obtained wherein a non-coating portion is reliably delimited from a coating portion by a masking boundary. When the coating process is completed, the probe needle could be subjected to washing to completely remove any remaining wax.
Abstract:
A heat treating apparatus for mounting objects to be treated on an object-to-be-treated boat (wafer boat) provided on a heat insulating cylinder, and loading the object-to-be-treated boat into a processing vessel for a heat treatment, a temperature detecting sensor is provided in a film depositing area of a relatively large heat capacity, which is a lower part of a gap defined between an inner tube of the processing vessel and an outer tube thereof so as to detect temperatures of those of the objects to be treated located there and control temperatures of the heating unit. Thus heat response is improved, and temperatures of the objects to be treated can be accurately detected.
Abstract:
A probing device for inspecting semiconductor devices such as IC chips includes a mounting section for supporting a silicon substrate wafer (i.e., an object to be inspected), a moving section for moving a probe card in such a way that contacts formed on a surface of the probe card can be pushed against electrode pads formed on the wafer, and a measuring section. The probe card is formed by joining a silicon nitride (Si.sub.3 N.sub.4) thin film (whose thermal expansion coefficient is roughly equal to that of the silicon wafer) to a lower surface of a wiring substrate. The wiring substrate is composed of a polyamide thin film (as an insulating layer) and conductive layers (as conductive signal line paths) formed in and on both the surfaces of the polyamide thin film. Further, bumps (contacts) are arranged on the lower surface of the silicon nitride thin film. A plurality of through holes are formed penetrating from the upper surface of the wiring substrate to the lower surface of the silicon nitride film at an area outside the bump arrangement region. These through holes mechanically connect the silicon nitride thin film to the wiring substrate and further electrically connect the bumps to the circumferential portion of the probe card body via the conductive layers. Since the thermal expansion coefficient of the silicon wafer is roughly equal to that of the silicon nitride thin film of the probe card, even when the silicon wafer is heated or cooled for electrical measurements, it is possible to securely keep contact between the contacts (bumps) of the probe card and the electrode pads formed on the IC chips of the wafer without dislocation.
Abstract:
A gap is defined between an inner region of an end face of a first container member of a container and an inner region of an abutting portion of a second container member, the inner regions being situated inside a seal member. The respective inner regions of the end face of the first container member and the abutting portion of the second container member, which are situated inside the seal member, are prevented from coming into contact with each other when the interior of the container is decompressed. Even though the second container member is bent inward by atmospheric pressure when the container is decompressed to a predetermined degree of vacuum, therefore, the abutting portion thereof cannot come into contact with the inner edge of the end face of the first container member. Thus, if decompression and exposure to atmospheric pressure are repeated to bend the container member repeatedly, there is no possibility of the inner edge portion of the end face of the first container member being separated or rubbed off to produce dust.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a heat treatment apparatus wherein treatment objects such as semiconductor wafers contained in a treatment boat are loaded in a treatment container such as a process tube. Water vapor is supplied from the top of the treatment container toward the bottom for heat treatment of the treatment objects to permit water vapor passage between the treatment container top and the top face of the heat treatment boat. A gas diffusion plate possessing for example 16 flow holes is provided, moreover, a heat treatment space is formed at the bottom direction of the gas diffusion plate. These flow holes are arranged at equal intervals in the circumference direction of a space between the outer circumference of the treatment objects held by the heat treatment boat and the inner side of the treatment container. As a result of this type of construction, the supplied treatment gas (water vapor) can quickly and completely cover all of a plurality of treatment objects contained horizontally at equal spacing in the vertical direction of the heat treatment apparatus to enable uniform heat treatment.
Abstract:
While the interior of a reaction vessel is being deaerated by a first vacuum pump, an inert gas is supplied from an upstream side (reaction gas bottle side) of a flow rate control unit (MFC) to a reaction gas supply pipe. Thus, a reaction gas is substituted with the inert gas. A passageway downstream of the MFC is closed and the interior of the pipe is deaerated from the upstream side through a bypass pipe so that a predetermined degree of vacuum is obtained. Thus, the gas substituting efficiency can be improved. The interior of the reaction vessel and the interior of the reaction gas supply pipe are quickly deaerated without an influence of resistance of the MFC. The inert gas substitution process and the deaerating process are repeated for 10 cycles or more.
Abstract:
A method for positioning and testing an object to be tested wherein the surface of an object to be tested for electrical characteristics is brought into contact with a test probe. The side of the object opposite the surface to be tested is held by a suction device on the end of one of many arms which are attached to a rotating shaft. The object is then transported to a position to bring it into contact with the test probe where testing is performed to determine whether or not the object is faulty. If necessary, the arms are manipulated in an up and down and an in and out direction with respect to the shaft, and the suction device rotated, to maintain the object to be tested in a proper orientation.
Abstract:
In a semiconductor wafer heat-treating apparatus, there is provided a piping connection device on a gas inlet pipe leading to the heat-treating apparatus and a gas outlet pipe derived from the heat-treating apparatus. The piping connection device has a spherical convex connecting element, and a concave connecting element having a concave spherical surface into which the spherical element is snugly fitted. A pair of presser plates are placed on the outer surfaces of the two connecting elements and clamped by bolts so as to press confronting sealing surfaces of the convex and concave connecting elements against each other. Because the outer surfaces of the two connecting elements to be engaged with the pair of presser plates are spherically fashioned, the connection surfaces can present a satisfactory sealing condition without subjecting the pair of the pipes connected by the piping connection device to excessive biasing forces even though the two pipes are angled to each other.