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    Tubular filtration element and method of making it
    5.
    发明授权
    Tubular filtration element and method of making it 失效
    管状过滤元件及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号：US4101423A

    公开(公告)日：1978-07-18

    申请号：US769763

    申请日：1977-02-17

    申请人： Wayne S. Merrill ,  James H. Edwards ,  Bernard R. Danti

    发明人： Wayne S. Merrill ,  James H. Edwards ,  Bernard R. Danti

    IPC分类号： B01D29/11 ,  B01D29/13 ,  B01D63/06 ,  B01D69/10 ,  B01D27/00 ,  B01D29/06

    CPC分类号： B01D69/10 ,  B01D29/111 ,  B01D63/062 ,  B01D63/063 ,  B01D2201/0407 ,  B01D2201/188

    摘要： A tubular element for removing particulate matter and bacteria of dimensions in excess of a predetermined value from a fluid flowing from the interior to the exterior of the filtration element has a first inner layer of a highly porous material that has a low coefficient of sliding friction, and a second layer of a microporous filtration material having pores of substantially uniform size. The element may include an outer support layer of a porous material that is not subject to shedding. In a preferred form, the inner layer is formed from a high wet strength paper, the microporous filtration layer has sufficiently small pores to remove all bacteria from the fluid, and the outer layer may be a fine porous plastic sheet material or a high wet strength, high porosity paper that is impregnated with the polymeric material that forms the microporous filtration material. The fine pore structure of the outer layer supports the fragile filtration layer. In a preferred form, both ends of the tubular element are impregnated with a suitable sealing material such as a polyurethane potting compound. The ends are preferably dipped in the sealing material to a predetermined depth. When cured, these end portions provide additional mechanical support for the tube ends and block the passage of particulate matter and bacteria past the filtration layer at its edge. A fabrication process for the filtration element that does not damage the fragile microporous filtration layer involves helically wrapping the inner layer on a fixed mandrel to act as a carrier, and helically wrapping an overlying layer of the microporous filtration material. If an outer layer is used this is wrapped on the microporous material. All layers move in unison along the longitudinal axis of the mandrel. Each layer is self-overlapping and at least the filtration layer is sealed in the area of the overlap.

    摘要翻译： 用于从从内部流到过滤元件的流体流动的流体中去除颗粒物质和尺寸超过预定值的细菌的管状元件具有第一内层，其具有低的滑动摩擦系数， 以及具有基本均匀尺寸的孔的微孔过滤材料的第二层。 元件可以包括不会脱落的多孔材料的外部支撑层。 在优选的形式中，内层由高湿强纸形成，微孔过滤层具有足够小的孔以从流体中除去所有细菌，外层可以是细多孔塑料片材或高湿强度 ，高孔隙率纸，其被形成微孔过滤材料的聚合材料浸渍。 外层的细孔结构支撑脆性过滤层。 在优选形式中，管状元件的两端用合适的密封材料浸渍，例如聚氨酯灌封化合物。 优选将端部浸入密封材料中至预定的深度。 当固化时，这些端部为管端提供额外的机械支撑，并阻止颗粒物质和细菌通过其边缘处的过滤层。 用于过滤元件的不会损坏易碎微孔过滤层的制造方法包括将内层螺旋地缠绕在固定的心轴上以充当载体，并螺旋地缠绕微孔过滤材料的上层。 如果使用外层，则将其包裹在微孔材料上。 所有层沿心轴的纵向轴线一致移动。 每个层都是自重叠的，并且至少过滤层被密封在重叠的区域中。

    Method For Sealing Membrane Modules
    8.
    发明申请
    Method For Sealing Membrane Modules 有权
    密封膜模块的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110272889A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-10

    申请号：US13129261

    申请日：2009-11-03

    申请人： Stephan Rüediger Blum

    发明人： Stephan Rüediger Blum

    IPC分类号： F16J15/10 ,  B01D65/10

    CPC分类号： B01D63/02 ,  B01D63/023 ,  B01D63/062 ,  B01D65/003 ,  B01D65/106 ,  B01D2313/02

    摘要： A method for sealing a membrane module by introducing a seal or a sealing mass between a head plate holding a tube bundle and a mounting ring holding the head plate. Alternatively, a sealing mass containing quartz sand is proposed for sealing cracks in the head plate.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于通过在保持管束的头板和保持头板的安装环之间引入密封件或密封块来密封膜组件的方法。 或者，提出了一种用于密封头板中的裂纹的含有石英砂的密封块。

    SELF-CONTAINED PARTICLE SEPARATOR DEVICE
    9.
    发明申请
    SELF-CONTAINED PARTICLE SEPARATOR DEVICE 审中-公开
    自含颗粒分离装置

    公开(公告)号：US20100108621A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-06

    申请号：US12535318

    申请日：2009-08-04

    申请人： Gafur Zainiev

    发明人： Gafur Zainiev

    IPC分类号： B01D63/04 ,  B01D43/00

    CPC分类号： B01D63/062 ,  B01D39/1692 ,  B01D39/18 ,  B01D63/087 ,  B01D2239/065 ,  B01D2313/50 ,  B01D2315/08

    摘要： A concentrator of particles dissolved or suspended in a liquid includes a top surface having a hole array therethrough and a bottom surface fused to the top surface to define an intermediate volume accessed only through the hole array. A concentrator of particles dissolved or suspended in a liquid is also provided that has an inner channel and an exterior surface and a tube having a hole array providing liquid communication between the inner channel and the exterior surface. A liquid-impermeable sheath surrounds the hole array and forms a seal to the exterior surface to define a volume between said sheath and the exterior surface. A process for concentrating particles from a liquid with these concentrators is also provided.

    摘要翻译： 溶解或悬浮在液体中的颗粒的浓缩器包括具有穿过其中的孔的顶表面和与顶表面熔合的底表面，以限定仅通过孔阵列访问的中间体积。 还提供了溶解或悬浮在液体中的颗粒的浓缩器，其具有内部通道和外部表面，以及具有提供内部通道和外部表面之间的液体连通的孔阵列的管。 液体不可渗透的护套围绕孔阵列并且形成到外表面的密封以限定所述护套和外表面之间的体积。 还提供了用这些浓缩器从液体中浓缩颗粒的方法。