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公开(公告)号:US20150246517A1
公开(公告)日:2015-09-03
申请号:US14251775
申请日:2014-04-14
发明人: YU-JUN HE , DONG-QI LI , TIAN-YI LI , YANG WEI , KAI-LI JIANG , SHOU-SHAN FAN
CPC分类号: B32B37/025 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/30 , B32B38/08 , B32B38/10 , B32B2305/22 , B32B2309/16 , B32B2309/66 , B32B2311/04 , B32B2311/18 , B32B2311/24 , B32B2333/12 , B81B2207/056 , B81C1/00031 , B81C2201/0191 , B81C2201/0194 , B82B3/0014 , B82B3/0076
摘要: A method for transferring nanostructures includes providing a growth substrate and a number of nanostructures located on the growth substrate. The nanostructures are transferred by an adhesive layer from the growth substrate to a target substrate. The nanostructures are between the target substrate and the adhesive layer, and at least partial of nanostructures is in contact with a surface of the target substrate. The adhesive layer is covered by a metal layer. The adhesive layer together with the metal layer is separated from the nanostructures and the target substrate in an organic solvent by an external force, wherein the organic solvent permeates into an interface between the adhesive layer and the nanostructures.
摘要翻译: 转移纳米结构的方法包括提供生长衬底和位于生长衬底上的许多纳米结构。 纳米结构通过粘合剂层从生长衬底转移到目标衬底。 纳米结构位于目标基底和粘合剂层之间,并且至少部分纳米结构与目标基底的表面接触。 粘合剂层被金属层覆盖。 粘合剂层与金属层一起通过外力与有机溶剂中的纳米结构和靶基材分离,其中有机溶剂渗入粘合剂层和纳米结构之间的界面。
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公开(公告)号:US20150013876A1
公开(公告)日:2015-01-15
申请号:US14376996
申请日:2012-11-12
发明人: Tetsuyoshi Inoue , Hiromasa Tanamura , Kiyotaka Sakurai , Mitsuji Gotoh , Yuhsuke Fukuoka , Shohichi Ohyama
IPC分类号: H01L31/048 , B32B37/06 , B32B37/10 , H01L31/18
CPC分类号: H01L31/048 , B32B37/06 , B32B37/10 , B32B37/1009 , B32B41/00 , B32B2309/04 , B32B2309/12 , B32B2309/66 , B32B2309/68 , B32B2457/12 , H01L31/0488 , H01L31/18 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T156/10
摘要: By increasing a pressure in a chamber flange (10) at a predetermined rate, the number of gas molecules that carry inner thermal energy is increased, which results in a uniform temperature distribution. Thus, non-melting residues of, air bubbles in, and insufficient expansion of the sealing resin (43) are reduced. After removal of the air bubbles (45), a pressure is applied between a substrate (41) and a sealing substrate (44), thereby the substrate (41), a solar cell (42), the sealing resin (43) and the sealing substrate (44) are adhered to each other.
摘要翻译: 通过以预定的速率增加腔室凸缘(10)中的压力,携带内部热能的气体分子的数量增加,这导致均匀的温度分布。 因此,密封树脂(43)的气泡的非熔融残渣和膨胀不充分。 除去气泡(45)后,在基板(41)和密封基板(44)之间施加压力,由此将基板(41),太阳能电池(42),密封树脂(43)和 密封基板(44)彼此粘合。
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公开(公告)号:US07111657B2
公开(公告)日:2006-09-26
申请号:US10790143
申请日:2004-03-02
IPC分类号: B29C65/00
CPC分类号: B32B37/153 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/02 , B29C47/062 , B29C47/064 , B29C47/14 , B29C47/8845 , B29C47/8855 , B29C47/886 , B29C47/8875 , B32B37/0007 , B32B2309/66
摘要: In the resin film forming method for extruding a fused resin from an extruder die to form a resin film, the second resin forming both ends in width direction of the resin film uses a resin greater in extension viscosity than the first resin forming the center in width direction of the resin film. Thereby, even if production conditions such as resin condition and operating conditions change, faults such as neck-in and its resultant thickening at both ends of the resin film can be suppressed. In the production of a laminate by nipping a support and a resin film of a thermoplastic resin by means of a nip roller and a cooling roller while coating the resin film onto the surface of the support, the accompanying air following the rotation of the cooling roller to the nip point is shut off by blowing a gas permeable through the resin film from a gas jet nozzle toward the surface of the cooling roller. Thereby, the occurrence of craters can be inhibited, a laminate excellent in surface appearance can be produced and the production of a laminate effective especially at the time of a line speed rise in the laminate production is performable.
摘要翻译: 在从挤出机模头挤出熔融树脂以形成树脂膜的树脂膜形成方法中,在树脂膜的宽度方向两端形成的第二树脂使用的树脂的延伸粘度大于形成宽度中心的第一树脂 树脂膜的方向。 由此,即使在树脂状态,工作条件等生产条件变化的情况下,也能够抑制树脂膜的两端的颈部及其加厚等缺陷。 在通过夹持辊和冷却辊夹持支撑体和热塑性树脂的树脂膜同时将树脂膜涂覆到支撑体的表面上来生产层压体时,随着冷却辊旋转的伴随空气 通过从气体喷射喷嘴朝向冷却辊的表面吹入可透过树脂膜的气体来切断夹点。 由此,可以抑制凹坑的发生,可以制造表面外观优异的层压体,特别是在层叠体制造中的线速度上升时,可以实现层叠体的生产。
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4.
公开(公告)号:US06458235B1
公开(公告)日:2002-10-01
申请号:US09423708
申请日:2000-03-14
IPC分类号: B29C4706
CPC分类号: B32B15/08 , B05D1/265 , B05D3/0218 , B05D3/044 , B05D2202/00 , B05D2252/10 , B32B15/085 , B32B15/18 , B32B37/153 , B32B2309/02 , B32B2309/105 , B32B2309/60 , B32B2309/66
摘要: Method of coating a metallic substrate (1) with thermoplastic coating material, comprising a preheating the substrate in such as way that, just prior to coating, it is at a temperature between 70° C. and 150° C., preferably between 100° C. and 130° C. in the case of a coating containing polypropene and between 80 and 110° C. in the case of a coating containing polyethene; coextrusion, in the first coating station of a sheet (6) comprising a polyolefin covering layer and a modified polyolefin adhesion layer; coating of the substrate (1) with a molten sheet in the presence of ozone by pressing it with the adhesion layer against the surface of the substrate; transportation of the strip (9) coated on one side to a second coating station and heating the strip so that, just before coating, the strip is at a temperature between 70° C. and 130° C., preferably between 80° C. and 120° C., if the coating layer applied in the first coating station is polypropene and between 80 and 110° C. if the coating layer applied at that point is polyethene; coating of the substrate with a molten sheet extruded in the second coating station by pressing it against the uncoated surface of the substrate, use being made of the presence of ozone; heating of the coated substrate so that it assumes a temperature which is above the melting point of the polyolefins applied; cooling of the coated substrate.
摘要翻译: 用热塑性涂层材料涂覆金属基材(1)的方法,包括以如下方式对基材进行预热,即在涂覆之前,其温度为70℃至150℃,优选为100℃ 在含有聚丙烯的涂层的情况下为80℃,在含有聚乙烯的涂层的情况下为80〜110℃; 在包括聚烯烃覆盖层和改性聚烯烃粘合层的片材(6)的第一涂布站中共挤出; 在臭氧存在下用熔融薄片将基材(1)涂覆在基板(1)上,同时将粘合层压在基板表面上; 将一面涂覆的条带(9)输送到第二涂布站并加热条带,使得在涂布之前,条带处于70℃至130℃之间,优选80℃的温度。 如果在第一涂覆站中涂覆的涂层是聚丙烯,并且在该点涂覆的涂层是聚乙烯,则为80-110℃。 通过将其压在衬底的未涂覆的表面上,使用由臭氧存在而使在第二涂布站中挤出的熔融片材涂覆基材; 加热涂覆的基材,使其呈现高于施加的聚烯烃的熔点的温度; 冷却涂覆的基材。
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公开(公告)号:US4842900A
公开(公告)日:1989-06-27
申请号:US13805
申请日:1987-02-12
申请人: Kimiaki Miyamoto
发明人: Kimiaki Miyamoto
CPC分类号: B05D1/305 , B05C5/007 , B05C5/008 , B05C5/0254 , B32B37/0007 , G03C1/74 , B05C9/06 , B05D3/0466 , B32B2309/60 , B32B2309/66 , G03C2001/7433 , G03C2001/7485 , Y10S430/136
摘要: A method and apparatus for coating a liquid coating composition to a moving web in which air entrained on the web is replaced by a gas having a higher solubility than air in the liquid coating composition. The moving web is exposed to the gas immediately before it arrives at a die through which the liquid coating composition is applied to the web. A vacuum system may be used to remove the air from the web prior to its exposure to the gas.
摘要翻译: 一种用于将液体涂料组合物涂覆到移动纤维网上的方法和设备,其中夹带在纸幅上的空气被具有比液体涂料组合物中的空气更高的溶解度的气体所替代。 移动的网在其到达模具之前立即暴露于气体,通过该模具将液体涂料组合物施加到模板上。 可以使用真空系统在其暴露于气体之前从网中除去空气。
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公开(公告)号:US20160141156A1
公开(公告)日:2016-05-19
申请号:US14764682
申请日:2014-01-30
发明人: Masahiko WATANABE , Yutaka OHMORI
CPC分类号: H01J37/3429 , B29L2011/0083 , B32B38/0008 , B32B2037/243 , B32B2038/0092 , B32B2309/02 , B32B2309/04 , B32B2309/105 , B32B2309/62 , B32B2309/66 , B32B2310/0831 , C23C14/086 , C23C14/205 , C23C14/34 , C23C14/3414 , G02B5/208 , G02B5/26 , H01J2237/332
摘要: An infrared reflecting film includes an infrared reflecting layer having a metal layer and a metal oxide layer and a transparent protective layer in this order on a transparent film substrate. In the manufacturing method, the metal oxide layer is deposited by a DC sputtering method using a roll-to-roll sputtering apparatus. A sputtering target used in the DC sputtering method contains zinc atoms and tin atoms. The sputtering target is preferably obtained by sintering a metal powder and at least one metal oxide among zinc oxide and tin oxide.
摘要翻译: 红外线反射膜在透明膜基板上依次具有金属层,金属氧化物层和透明保护层的红外线反射层。 在制造方法中,通过使用辊对辊式溅射装置的DC溅射法来沉积金属氧化物层。 在DC溅射法中使用的溅射靶含有锌原子和锡原子。 溅射靶优选通过在氧化锌和氧化锡中烧结金属粉末和至少一种金属氧化物而获得。
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公开(公告)号:US20120073746A1
公开(公告)日:2012-03-29
申请号:US13313080
申请日:2011-12-07
申请人: Juerg ZAHND , Ronald LANGE , Roman POLO , Markus GMUER
发明人: Juerg ZAHND , Ronald LANGE , Roman POLO , Markus GMUER
CPC分类号: H01L31/1876 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10788 , B32B17/10954 , B32B37/0015 , B32B37/003 , B32B37/06 , B32B37/1009 , B32B37/226 , B32B38/105 , B32B38/1808 , B32B38/1858 , B32B2309/02 , B32B2309/66 , B32B2309/68 , B32B2315/02 , B32B2315/08 , B32B2457/12 , H01L31/048 , Y02E10/50 , Y02P70/521
摘要: Processes and apparatus for producing laminated solar panels built up of a plurality of layers, wherein at least one layer is preheated and stores thermal energy. The at least one layer is laminated, under vacuum or in controlled gas atmosphere, with at least one other layer.
摘要翻译: 用于制造由多个层构成的层叠太阳能电池板的方法和装置,其中至少一层被预热并存储热能。 在真空或受控气体气氛中将至少一层层压至少一层。
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8.
公开(公告)号:US20040163769A1
公开(公告)日:2004-08-26
申请号:US10790143
申请日:2004-03-02
IPC分类号: B32B031/08 , B32B031/12
CPC分类号: B32B37/153 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/02 , B29C47/062 , B29C47/064 , B29C47/14 , B29C47/8845 , B29C47/8855 , B29C47/886 , B29C47/8875 , B32B37/0007 , B32B2309/66
摘要: In the resin film forming method for extruding a fused resin from an extruder die to form a resin film, the second resin forming both ends in width direction of the resin film uses a resin greater in extension viscosity than the first resin forming the center in width direction of the resin film. Thereby, even if production conditions such as resin condition and operating conditions change, faults such as neck-in and its resultant thickening at both ends of the resin film can be suppressed. In the production of a laminate by nipping a support and a resin film of a thermoplastic resin by means of a nip roller and a cooling roller while coating the resin film onto the surface of the support, the accompanying air following the rotation of the cooling roller to the nip point is shut off by blowing a gas permeable through the resin film from a gas jet nozzle toward the surface of the cooling roller. Thereby, the occurrence of craters can be inhibited, a laminate excellent in surface appearance can be produced and the production of a laminate effective especially at the time of a line speed rise in the laminate production is performable.
摘要翻译: 在从挤出机模头挤出熔融树脂以形成树脂膜的树脂膜形成方法中,在树脂膜的宽度方向两端形成的第二树脂使用的树脂的延伸粘度大于形成宽度中心的第一树脂 树脂膜的方向。 由此,即使在树脂状态,工作条件等生产条件变化的情况下,也能够抑制树脂膜的两端的颈部及其加厚等缺陷。 在通过夹持辊和冷却辊夹持支撑体和热塑性树脂的树脂膜同时将树脂膜涂覆到支撑体的表面上来生产层压体时,随着冷却辊旋转的伴随空气 通过从气体喷射喷嘴朝向冷却辊的表面吹入可透过树脂膜的气体来切断夹点。 由此,可以抑制凹坑的发生,可以制造表面外观优异的层压体,特别是在层叠体制造中的线速度上升时,可以实现层叠体的生产。
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公开(公告)号:US20020153089A1
公开(公告)日:2002-10-24
申请号:US10124244
申请日:2002-04-18
IPC分类号: B29C047/00
CPC分类号: B32B37/153 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/8805 , B29C47/8845 , B32B2309/66
摘要: Rollers, substrates, products and the like are not smeared with a sticky volatile component when a gas is blown from a blower provided near an extruding die to produce laminates. The blower is heated by a heater at a temperature not below the volatilization temperature of the volatile component volatilized from a resin film of thermoplastic resin extruded in molten conditions from the extruding die, and therefore the volatile component cannot stick on the blower and is immediately volatilized on the blower.
摘要翻译: 当从设置在挤压模附近的鼓风机吹送气体以产生层压体时,辊子,基材,产品等不会被粘性挥发性成分弄脏。 鼓风机在不低于从熔融状态从挤出模头挤出的热塑性树脂的树脂薄膜挥发的挥发成分的挥发温度以下的温度下加热,因此挥发成分不能粘在鼓风机上并立即挥发 在鼓风机上
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公开(公告)号:US5868895A
公开(公告)日:1999-02-09
申请号:US798059
申请日:1997-02-11
申请人: Yuichi Inoue
发明人: Yuichi Inoue
CPC分类号: B32B37/0007 , B32B2309/60 , B32B2309/66
摘要: A cover provided to partly enclose a pair of bonding rollers is supplied with a gas such as carbon dioxide having high solubility in an adhesive to be used and a sheet-like adhesive or an adhesive in a sheet form is bonded to a support film.
摘要翻译: 为了部分地封闭一对粘合辊而设置的盖子在被使用的粘合剂中被供给具有高溶解度的二氧化碳等气体,片状粘合剂或片状粘合剂粘合到支撑膜上。
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