公开(公告)号：US09800182B2

公开(公告)日：2017-10-24

申请号：US14094086

申请日：2013-12-02

申请人： General Electric Company

发明人： Jian Zhou ,  Fei Xu ,  Dong Liu ,  Hai Qiu ,  Pengju Kang

IPC分类号： H02P4/00 ,  B60L15/20 ,  B60L7/18 ,  B60L11/00 ,  B60L11/18

CPC分类号： H02P4/00 ,  B60L7/18 ,  B60L11/005 ,  B60L11/16 ,  B60L11/1803 ,  B60L11/1868 ,  B60L11/1879 ,  B60L15/20 ,  B60L15/2081 ,  B60L15/209 ,  B60L15/38 ,  B60L2240/421 ,  B60L2240/423 ,  H02J7/022 ,  H02J7/345 ,  H02K17/02 ,  H02P6/04 ,  Y02T10/645 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7022 ,  Y02T10/7066 ,  Y02T10/72 ,  Y02T10/7275 ,  Y02T90/16

摘要： An electric drive system includes an energy storage system (ESS), a power conversion system, and an alternating current (AC) traction system. The ESS provides or receives electric power. The ESS includes a first energy storage unit and a second energy storage unit. The power conversion system is electrically coupled to the ESS for converting an input power to an output power. The AC traction system is electrically coupled to the power conversion system for converting the output power of the power conversion system to mechanical torques. The AC traction system includes a first AC drive device and a second AC drive device. An energy management system (EMS) is in electrical communication with the ESS, the AC traction system, and the power conversion system for providing control signals.

公开(公告)号：US20140152225A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-05

申请号：US14094086

申请日：2013-12-02

申请人： General Electric Company

发明人： Jian Zhou ,  Fei Xu ,  Dong Liu ,  Hai Qiu ,  Pengju Kang

IPC分类号： H02P4/00

CPC分类号： H02P4/00 ,  B60L7/18 ,  B60L11/005 ,  B60L11/16 ,  B60L11/1803 ,  B60L11/1868 ,  B60L11/1879 ,  B60L15/20 ,  B60L15/2081 ,  B60L15/209 ,  B60L15/38 ,  B60L2240/421 ,  B60L2240/423 ,  H02J7/022 ,  H02J7/345 ,  H02K17/02 ,  H02P6/04 ,  Y02T10/645 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7022 ,  Y02T10/7066 ,  Y02T10/72 ,  Y02T10/7275 ,  Y02T90/16

摘要： An electric drive system includes an energy storage system (ESS), a power conversion system, and an alternating current (AC) traction system. The ESS provides or receives electric power. The ESS includes a first energy storage unit and a second energy storage unit. The power conversion system is electrically coupled to the ESS for converting an input power to an output power. The AC traction system is electrically coupled to the power conversion system for converting the output power of the power conversion system to mechanical torques. The AC traction system includes a first AC drive device and a second AC drive device. An energy management system (EMS) is in electrical communication with the ESS, the AC traction system, and the power conversion system for providing control signals.

摘要翻译： 电驱动系统包括能量存储系统（ESS），电力转换系统和交流（AC）牵引系统。 ESS提供或接收电力。 ESS包括第一能量存储单元和第二能量存储单元。 电力转换系统电耦合到ESS，用于将输入功率转换成输出功率。 AC牵引系统电耦合到功率转换系统，用于将功率转换系统的输出功率转换为机械转矩。 AC牵引系统包括第一AC驱动装置和第二AC驱动装置。 能源管理系统（EMS）与ESS，交流牵引系统以及用于提供控制信号的电力转换系统电气通信。

公开(公告)号：US20090212626A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-27

申请号：US12370561

申请日：2009-02-12

申请人： Philip Kenneth Snyder ,  Donald Bender

发明人： Philip Kenneth Snyder ,  Donald Bender

IPC分类号： B60L11/18

CPC分类号： B60L11/005 ,  B60K6/105 ,  B60K6/28 ,  B60K6/448 ,  B60K6/46 ,  B60K6/52 ,  B60L11/123 ,  B60L11/14 ,  B60L11/1868 ,  B60L11/1887 ,  B60L15/209 ,  B60L2200/26 ,  B60L2220/20 ,  B60L2260/28 ,  B60W2510/244 ,  B60W2520/10 ,  B60W2540/10 ,  Y02T10/6204 ,  Y02T10/6217 ,  Y02T10/6243 ,  Y02T10/6265 ,  Y02T10/6269 ,  Y02T10/6278 ,  Y02T10/6282 ,  Y02T10/645 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7022 ,  Y02T10/7066 ,  Y02T10/7077 ,  Y02T10/7275 ,  Y02T90/34 ,  Y10T307/505 ,  Y10T307/511 ,  Y10T307/516 ,  Y10T307/527 ,  Y10T307/549 ,  Y10T307/555 ,  Y10T307/587

摘要： A dual-energy storage system is described, having two energy sources: (a) a fast-energy storage devices (FES) such as an ultracapacitor, and (b) a long duration or steady power device, such as a fuel-cell or battery. A power converter or controller executes an energy management algorithm to determine when to provide bursts of additional power/current from the fast-energy storage device, and when to recharge the fast-energy storage device.A method is further described of adaptively managing the state of charge of an ultracapacitor or other Fast Energy Storage device in the dual energy storage system of a Plug-in Hybrid propulsion system. The method provides good protection of the battery, good performance, and minimizes the required capacity of the ultracapacitor.

摘要翻译： 描述了具有两个能量源的双能量存储系统：（a）诸如超级电容器的快速能量存储装置（FES），和（b）长时间或稳定的功率装置，例如燃料电池或 电池。 电力转换器或控制器执行能量管理算法以确定何时从快速能量存储装置提供额外的电力/电流脉冲串，以及什么时候对快速能量存储装置再充电。 进一步描述了在插电式混合推进系统的双能量存储系统中自适应地管理超级电容器或其他快速能量存储装置的充电状态的方法。 该方法为电池提供良好的保护，良好的性能，并最大限度地减少了超级电容器的所需容量。

公开(公告)号：US20080231238A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-25

申请号：US11675910

申请日：2007-02-16

申请人： Kin Pun Wong ,  Sung On Andrew Ng ,  Che Wee Yeo

发明人： Kin Pun Wong ,  Sung On Andrew Ng ,  Che Wee Yeo

IPC分类号： H02J7/16

CPC分类号： B60W20/13 ,  B60L11/185 ,  B60L11/1861 ,  B60L11/187 ,  B60L11/1877 ,  B60L15/209 ,  B60L2240/80 ,  B60W10/26 ,  B60W20/00 ,  B60W2510/244 ,  B60W2510/246 ,  G01R31/3613 ,  G01R31/3648 ,  G01R31/3675 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/30 ,  H01M10/345 ,  H01M10/4207 ,  H01M10/443 ,  H01M10/446 ,  H01M10/486 ,  Y02E60/122 ,  Y02E60/124 ,  Y02T10/645 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7044 ,  Y02T10/705 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T10/72 ,  Y02T10/7275 ,  Y02T90/121 ,  Y02T90/128 ,  Y02T90/14

摘要： A method of determining the state of charge (SOC) of a rechargeable battery, the method comprising charging the battery using a substantially constant charge current; measuring the battery temperature; and conducting a first measurement of the battery voltage at a time interval, t1, from the start of the charging, and a second measurement of the battery voltage at a time interval, t2, from the first measurement.

摘要翻译： 一种确定可充电电池的充电状态（SOC）的方法，所述方法包括使用基本恒定的充电电流对电池充电; 测量电池温度; 以及从充电开始以时间间隔t 1> 1进行电池电压的第一测量，并且以时间间隔t 2 2对电池电压进行第二次测量， / SUB>，从第一次测量。

公开(公告)号：US07337863B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-04

申请号：US11264814

申请日：2005-11-01

申请人： Uwe Griesmeier ,  Jürgen Kett

发明人： Uwe Griesmeier ,  Jürgen Kett

IPC分类号： B60K1/00

CPC分类号： B60L11/1868 ,  B60L11/1803 ,  B60L15/209 ,  B60L2210/40 ,  Y02T10/645 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7066 ,  Y02T10/7241 ,  Y02T10/7275

摘要： The objective of providing a circuit arrangement for the control of at least one electric machine (1), which is suitable for also enabling operating conditions of the electric machine (1) that demand high power-peaks of short duration, is essentially achieved in that the electric machine (1) can be connected via a DC/AC converter (2) and at least one switching device (3) to at least two different electrical energy storage devices (I, II), one storage device (I) being designed as a storage device for comparatively long-lasting power demands and the other storage device (II) as a storage device for short and high power-peaks.

摘要翻译： 提供用于控制至少一个电机（1）的电路装置的目的基本上是实现的，该电路装置适合于使需要较短持续时间的高功率峰值的电机（1）的工作条件也能实现 电机（1）可以经由DC / AC转换器（2）和至少一个开关装置（3）连接到至少两个不同的电能存储装置（I，II），一个存储装置（I）被设计 作为用于较长时间的电力需求的存储装置，另一个存储装置（II）作为用于短和高功率峰值的存储装置。

公开(公告)号：US20170174098A1

公开(公告)日：2017-06-22

申请号：US15453218

申请日：2017-03-08

申请人： General Electric Company

发明人： Jian Zhou ,  Fei Xu ,  Dong Liu ,  Hai Qiu ,  Pengju Kang

IPC分类号： B60L15/38 ,  H02P4/00 ,  B60L11/16 ,  H02K17/02 ,  H02J7/02 ,  B60L11/00 ,  B60L11/18 ,  H02P6/04

CPC分类号： H02P4/00 ,  B60L7/18 ,  B60L15/20 ,  B60L15/2081 ,  B60L15/209 ,  B60L15/38 ,  B60L50/30 ,  B60L50/40 ,  B60L50/51 ,  B60L50/64 ,  B60L58/20 ,  B60L2240/421 ,  B60L2240/423 ,  H02J7/022 ,  H02J7/345 ,  H02K17/02 ,  Y02T10/645 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7022 ,  Y02T10/7066 ,  Y02T10/72 ,  Y02T10/7275 ,  Y02T90/16

摘要： An electric drive system includes energy storage system (ESS), a power conversion system, and an alternating cumin (AC) traction system. The ESS provides or receives electric power. The ESS includes a first energy storage unit and a second energy storage unit. The power conversion system is electrically coupled to the ESS for converting an input power to an output power. The AC traction system is electrically coupled to the power conversion system for converting the output power of the power convention system to mechanical torques. The AC traction system includes a first AC drive device and a second AC drive device. An energy management system (EMS) is in electrical communication with the ESS, the AC traction system, and the power conversion system for providing control signals.

公开(公告)号：US09381826B2

公开(公告)日：2016-07-05

申请号：US14057405

申请日：2013-10-18

申请人： Yi-Tsung Wu

发明人： Yi-Tsung Wu

IPC分类号： B60L11/18 ,  B60L11/00 ,  B60L15/20

CPC分类号： B60L11/1868 ,  B60L11/005 ,  B60L11/1803 ,  B60L11/1822 ,  B60L11/1861 ,  B60L11/1866 ,  B60L15/20 ,  B60L15/2009 ,  B60L15/209 ,  B60L15/30 ,  B60L2200/12 ,  B60L2200/22 ,  B60L2200/36 ,  B60L2200/40 ,  B60L2210/12 ,  B60L2210/14 ,  B60L2240/12 ,  B60L2240/421 ,  B60L2240/423 ,  B60L2240/425 ,  B60L2240/545 ,  B60L2240/547 ,  B60L2240/549 ,  B60L2250/10 ,  Y02T10/645 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7011 ,  Y02T10/7022 ,  Y02T10/7044 ,  Y02T10/7066 ,  Y02T10/7225 ,  Y02T10/7233 ,  Y02T10/7275

摘要： A power delivery system for an electric vehicle provides efficient power management for either continuous or intermittent high-performance operation, using a boost stage and an on-board charging circuit. A main battery, configured as a high-capacity power source, supplies power to the electric motor under normal load conditions. An auxiliary boost battery assists the main battery in supplying a high-level current at a higher discharge rate thereby causing the motor to operate in a high-performance drive mode. A charging circuit recharges the boost battery from the main battery during operation of the motor. The charging circuit also maintains a charge balance between the boost battery and the main battery when the two batteries have different chemistries. In one embodiment, participation of the boost battery in powering the electric motor can be controlled automatically according to sensed changes in the load. In another embodiment, power management can be based on timed intervals.

摘要翻译： 用于电动车辆的动力输送系统使用升压级和车载充电电路为连续或间歇高性能运行提供有效的电力管理。 配置为大容量电源的主电池在正常负载条件下向电动机供电。 辅助升压电池有助于主电池以更高的放电速率提供高电平电流，从而使电动机以高性能的驱动模式工作。 充电电路在电机运行期间从主电池对升压电池进行充电。 当两个电池具有不同的化学物质时，充电电路还保持升压电池和主电池之间的电荷平衡。 在一个实施例中，可以根据感测到的负载变化来自动控制升压电池对电动机供电的参与。 在另一个实施例中，功率管理可以基于定时间隔。

公开(公告)号：US08138720B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-20

申请号：US12370561

申请日：2009-02-12

申请人： Philip Kenneth Snyder ,  Donald Bender

发明人： Philip Kenneth Snyder ,  Donald Bender

IPC分类号： H02J7/00 ,  H02J1/10 ,  H02J7/16 ,  H02J3/00

CPC分类号： B60L11/005 ,  B60K6/105 ,  B60K6/28 ,  B60K6/448 ,  B60K6/46 ,  B60K6/52 ,  B60L11/123 ,  B60L11/14 ,  B60L11/1868 ,  B60L11/1887 ,  B60L15/209 ,  B60L2200/26 ,  B60L2220/20 ,  B60L2260/28 ,  B60W2510/244 ,  B60W2520/10 ,  B60W2540/10 ,  Y02T10/6204 ,  Y02T10/6217 ,  Y02T10/6243 ,  Y02T10/6265 ,  Y02T10/6269 ,  Y02T10/6278 ,  Y02T10/6282 ,  Y02T10/645 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7022 ,  Y02T10/7066 ,  Y02T10/7077 ,  Y02T10/7275 ,  Y02T90/34 ,  Y10T307/505 ,  Y10T307/511 ,  Y10T307/516 ,  Y10T307/527 ,  Y10T307/549 ,  Y10T307/555 ,  Y10T307/587

摘要： A dual-energy storage system is described, having two energy sources: (a) a fast-energy storage device (FES) such as an ultracapacitor, and (b) a long duration or steady power device, such as a fuel-cell or battery. A power converter or controller executes an energy management algorithm to determine when to provide bursts of additional power/current from the fast-energy storage device, and when to recharge the fast-energy storage device.

摘要翻译： 描述了具有两个能量源的双能量存储系统：（a）诸如超级电容器的快速能量存储装置（FES），和（b）长时间或稳定的功率装置，例如燃料电池或 电池。 电力转换器或控制器执行能量管理算法以确定何时从快速能量存储装置提供额外的电力/电流脉冲串，以及什么时候对快速能量存储装置再充电。

公开(公告)号：US20100268405A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-21

申请号：US12733838

申请日：2008-08-27

申请人： Herbert Prickarz

发明人： Herbert Prickarz

IPC分类号： G06F17/00

CPC分类号： B60L15/209 ,  B60L58/12 ,  G01R31/3647 ,  G01R31/371 ,  Y02T10/645 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7044 ,  Y02T10/705 ,  Y02T10/72 ,  Y02T10/7275

摘要： In a method for informing a driver of a vehicle about a capability of an electric motor in the vehicle to output a minimum power able to be requested by the driver, a variable display of a display element is implemented depending upon whether the requestable minimum power is able to be provided by the electric motor over a specifiable period of time.

摘要翻译： 在车辆的驾驶员通知车辆的电动机的能力以输出能够由驾驶员要求的最小功率的方法中，根据请求的最小功率是否可以实现显示元件的可变显示， 能够在指定的时间内由电动机提供。

公开(公告)号：US06670788B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-30

申请号：US10124333

申请日：2002-04-17

申请人： Sameer Prabhu ,  Adam P. Shepperson ,  James J. Klocinski ,  Robert C. Borregard ,  William C. Mammen, Jr.

发明人： Sameer Prabhu ,  Adam P. Shepperson ,  James J. Klocinski ,  Robert C. Borregard ,  William C. Mammen, Jr.

IPC分类号： H02J700

CPC分类号： B60L11/005 ,  B60L11/1851 ,  B60L15/209 ,  H02J7/1423 ,  Y02T10/645 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7022 ,  Y02T10/705 ,  Y02T10/7275

摘要： An apparatus for providing electrical power for a hybrid vehicle includes an integrated starter-generator and an inverter connected to an electrical energy storage device such as a capacitor and a battery by first and second switches respectively. A control turns the switches on and off in accordance with selected modes of operation to provide power from the capacitor to the integrated starter-generator and the battery and to provide power from the integrated starter-generator to the capacitor and the battery.