摘要:
A latex of a chloroprene polymer formed from one or more monomers comprising 2-chloro-1,3-butadiene as the main monomer ingredient, characterized in that the solid matter in the polymer latex has a gel content less than 3 mass %, the solid matter in the polymer latex includes a tetrahydrofuran-soluble component having a weight-average molecular weight of from 550,000 to 1,100,000 and a molecular-weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of from 2.0 to 3.1, and the dried solid matter in the polymer latex has a crystallization rate (R) represented by hardness increase at −10° C. (R is the time required for initial hardness (time=0) to increase by 30 points at −10° C. as measured according to JIS-K6301) less than 60 minutes. The chloroprene polymer latex has an excellent balance among initial bond strength, contact adhesion, and water resistance. This latex is useful as an adhesive and can be used in applications where heat resistance of 60° C. or higher, initial bond strength, and contact adhesion are required.
摘要:
A resist composition which can easily form a resist pattern excellent in transparency for vacuum ultraviolet rays such as an F2 excimer laser or the like and dry etching characteristics and further excellent in sensitivity, resolution, flatness, thermal resistance and the like, is provided. The resist composition, characterized by comprising (A) a fluorine-containing polymer having an acidic group blocked with a blocking group containing a cycloalkyl group, an organic group having one or more of cycloalkyl groups, a bicycloalkyl group or the like, (B) an acid generating compound capable of generating an acid by irradiation with a light, and (C) an organic solvent.
摘要:
An aqueous latex, having high colloidal stability against coagulation upon addition thereto of ionic materials and having excellent adhesive characteristics for bonding metal foil to paper to form laminates, is prepared by polymerizing, in an emulsion substantially free of carboxylate soaps, (1) an aqueous suspension of chloroprene monomer optionally containing about 0.4 to 10 mole percent of alpha, beta-unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer, based on the total monomer content, (2) in the presence of (a) about 3-10 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and (b) about 0.3-2 parts of an organic, sulfur-containing chain-transfer agent of the group consisting of dialkyl xanthogen disulfides and alkyl mercaptans, both (a) and (b) being expressed in parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of monomer (1). The polymer so produced contains 10-95% gel polymer, and the polyvinyl alcohol is present therein in a form such that it is not completely recoverable by extraction with water.
摘要:
A process for instantaneous peptization of polychloroprene latexes made by polymerizing in the presence of sulfur and a modifying agent such as iodoform or a dialkylxanthogen disulfide, by adding a suitable thiol at a pH at least equal to 9.
摘要:
Chloroprene or a mixture of chloroprene and a comonomer is polymerized by emulsion polymerization in the presence of an alkali metal or ammonium salt of an aliphatic substituted benzoic acid or a non-ionic polyoxyethylene ether or ester surfactant. The resulting chloroprene polymer is admixed with a solvent, a metal oxide and a thermosettable resin, e.g., an alkylphenol-formaldehyde resin to yield a non-phasing adhesive composition.
摘要:
A chloroprene polymer blend comprises a major proportion of a first benzene-soluble polymer of defined Mooney Viscosity formed by polymerisation in the presence of a xanthogen modifier and a minor proportion of a fluid benzene-soluble chloroprene polymer made in the presence of a defined quantity of modifier.
摘要:
Polychloroprene is prepared by polymerization in the presence of a binary system of saturated and/or unsaturated fatty acids and/or an alkali-metal salt thereof and modified rosin acid derivatives.
摘要:
A process for terminating the polymerisation of chloroprene and/or 2,3-dichlorobutadiene in which diethylhydroxylamine is added to the polymerisation mixture in an amount sufficient to stop polymerisation.
摘要:
1. IN A PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A CHLOROPRENE SOL POLYMER HAVING EXCELLENT VISCOSITY STABILITY AND COLOR STABILITY, IN WHICH A CHLOROPREN-CONTAINING MONOMER IS POLYMERIZED IN AN ALKALINE AQUEOUS EMULSION CONTAINING A DIALKYL XANTHOGEN DISULFIDE BUT SUBSTANTIALLY NO FREE SULFUR TO A MONOMER CONVERSION NOT EXCEEDING THAT AT WHICH AN ALL-SOL POLYMER IS OBTAINED, THE IMPROVEMENT WHICH COMPRISES STOPPING THE POLYMERIZATION BEFORE EXCEEDING SAID MAXIMUM CONVERSION, ADDING 0.05 TO 0.6 PARTS BY WEIGHT, PER 100 PARTS OF POLYMER, OF A PHENOLIC ANTI-OXIDANT, AND THEREAFTER ISOLATING THE SOL POLYMER AS A SOLID, NON-EMULSIFIED PRODUCT, THE PHENOLIC ANTIOXIDANT BEING SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF (A) 2,6-DISUBSTITUTED PHENOLS IN WHICH THE SUBSTITUENTS ARE ALKYL OR CYCLOALKYL RADICALS AND CONTAIN UP TO 12 CARBON ATOMS AND AT LEAST ONE OF THE ALKYL RADICALS IS A TERTIARY RADICAL, AND (B) 2,2''-BIS (6TERT-SUBSTITUTED PHENOLS) IN WHICH THE SUBSTITUENTS ARE ALKYL OR CYCLOALKYL RADICALS AND CONTAIN 4 TO 12 CARBON ATOMS AND THE LINK BETWEEN THE TWO RINGS IS A COVALENT BOND OR A DIVALENT SULFUR OR ALIPHATIC RADICAL.
摘要:
A PROCESS FOR INSTANTEOUS PEPTIZATION OF POLYCHLOROPRENE LATEXES MADE BY POLYMERIZING IN THE PRESENCE OF SULFUR AND A MODDIFYING AGENT SUCH AS IODOFORM OR A DIALKYLXANTHOGEN DISULFIDE, BY ADDING A SUITABLE THIOL AT A PH AT LEAST EQUAL TO 9.