Earth-boring bits
    8.
    发明授权
    Earth-boring bits 有权
    无聊的钻头

    公开(公告)号:US07954569B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-07

    申请号:US11116752

    申请日:2005-04-28

    IPC分类号: E21B10/02

    摘要: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for forming a bit body for an earth-boring bit. The bit body may comprise hard particles, wherein the hard particles comprise at least one of carbide, nitride, boride, and oxide and solid solutions thereof, and a binder binding together the hard particles. The binder may comprise at least one metal selected from cobalt, nickel, and iron, and, optionally, at least one melting point reducing constituent selected from a transition metal carbide in the range of 30 to 60 weight percent, boron up to 10 weight percent, silicon up to 20 weight percent, chromium up to 20 weight percent, and manganese up to 25 weight percent, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the binder. In addition, the hard particles may comprise at least one of (i) cast carbide (WC+W2C) particles, (ii) transition metal carbide particles selected from the carbides of titanium, chromium, vanadium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum, molybdenum, niobium, and tungsten, and (iii) sintered cemented carbide particles.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于形成钻头的钻头体的组合物和方法。 钻头体可以包括硬颗粒,其中硬颗粒包括碳化物,氮化物,硼化物及其氧化物和固体溶液中的至少一种以及将硬颗粒结合在一起的粘合剂。 粘合剂可以包含选自钴,镍和铁中的至少一种金属,以及任选地至少一种选自30-60重量%范围内的过渡金属碳化物的熔点降低成分,至多10重量%的硼 ,高达20重量%的硅,至多20重量%的铬,以及至多25重量%的锰,其中重量百分数是基于粘合剂的总重量。 此外,硬质颗粒可以包括(i)碳化钨(WC + W2C)颗粒,(ii)过渡金属碳化物颗粒中的至少一种,其选自钛,铬,钒,锆,铪,钽,钼, 铌和钨,和(iii)烧结的硬质合金颗粒。

    FUNCTIONALLY GRADED METAL MATRIX COMPOSITE SHEET
    9.
    发明申请
    FUNCTIONALLY GRADED METAL MATRIX COMPOSITE SHEET 有权
    功能分级金属基复合材料

    公开(公告)号:US20110042032A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-24

    申请号:US12913999

    申请日:2010-10-28

    IPC分类号: B22D11/14 B22D11/12

    摘要: The present invention discloses a method of making a functionally graded metal matrix composite (MMC) sheet having a central layer of particulate matter, the particular matter having a size of at least about 30 microns. The method includes providing a molten metal containing particulate matter to a pair of advancing casting surfaces. Solidifying the molten metal while advancing the molten metal between the advancing casting surfaces to form a product comprising a first solid outer layer, a second solid outer layer, and a semi-solid central layer having a higher concentration of particulate matter than either of the outer layers. Solidifying the central layer to form a solid metal product comprised of a central layer sandwiched between the outer layers and withdrawing the metal product from between the casting surfaces.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种制备功能梯度金属基质复合材料(MMC)片材的方法,该片材具有颗粒物质的中心层,该特定物质具有至少约30微米的尺寸。 该方法包括向一对前进的铸造表面提供含有颗粒物质的熔融金属。 使熔融金属固化,同时使熔融金属在前进的铸造表面之间前进,以形成包含第一固体外层,第二固体外层和半固体中心层的产品,其中颗粒物质浓度高于外层 层。 固化中心层以形成固体金属产品,其由夹在外层之间的中心层和从铸造表面之间取出金属制品构成。