Process for the continuous wet-treatment under pressure
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for the continuous wet-treatment under pressure 失效
    在压力下连续湿法处理的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3922737A

    公开(公告)日:1975-12-02

    申请号:US34498773

    申请日:1973-03-26

    申请人: HOECHST AG

    CPC分类号: D06B19/0064 Y10S68/903

    摘要: Process for the continuous wet-treatment of textile material under pressure on a sieve-drum device, by leading the textile material in its open-width continuously through a rotating sievedrum device filled with the heated treatment bath and operating under atmospheric excess pressure, while the circulating liquor is pressed through the goods into the sieve-drums.

    摘要翻译: 用于在筛筒装置上在压力下连续湿法处理纺织材料的方法,通过将填充有加热的处理浴的旋转筛鼓装置连续地引导其开口宽度的纺织材料并在大气压下过压, 同时将循环液通过货物压入筛鼓中。

    Rapid fixation of agents on flexible substrates
    3.
    发明授权
    Rapid fixation of agents on flexible substrates 失效
    药剂快速固定在柔性基材上

    公开(公告)号:US4004048A

    公开(公告)日:1977-01-18

    申请号:US581571

    申请日:1975-05-28

    申请人: Harold L. Jackson

    发明人: Harold L. Jackson

    摘要: Non-aqueous process for improving a functional property of flexible, natural and synthetic, organic polymeric substrates, such as textiles, film and paper, for example, polyethylene terephthalate or cotton fabric, by applying thereto an agent other than a dye, which agent is capable of imparting the desired improved functional property to the substrate, which process comprises:1. applying said agent to the substrate from a liquid medium;2. optionally, drying the substrate to remove the liquid while substantially retaining the agent on the substrate; and3. contacting the agent-treated substrate with a fluorocarbon fluid at a temperature and for a time sufficient to effect fixation of the agent on the substrate, said fluorocarbon having an atmospheric pressure boiling point of at least 25.degree. C., a fluorine to carbon atom ratio of at least 1.5 and a solubility parameter of not greater than 7.0 and being selected from the group consisting of saturated fluorocarbons and perfluorotrialkyl and perfluorotetraalkyl ethylenes.

    摘要翻译: 通过向其施加染料以外的试剂来改善柔性,天然和合成的有机聚合物基材(例如纺织品,薄膜和纸,例如聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯或棉织物)的功能性质的非水性方法, 能够赋予衬底所需的改进的功能特性,该方法包括:

    Rapid fixation of disperse dyes on synthetic polymers
    4.
    发明授权
    Rapid fixation of disperse dyes on synthetic polymers 失效
    分散染料快速固定在合成聚合物上

    公开(公告)号:US3958934A

    公开(公告)日:1976-05-25

    申请号:US486115

    申请日:1974-07-05

    摘要: Process wherein an organic disperse dye is applied, for example, to a synthetic organic polymer in the form of a film or textile fabric, for example, a polyethylene terephthalate fabric, by printing, spraying or padding and the dye-containing film or fabric is then passed through a fluorocarbon fluid at atmospheric pressure and at a temperature greater than the glass transition temperature of the polymer, said fluorocarbon having a boiling temperature of at least 125.degree.C., a fluorine to carbon atom ratio of at least 1.5 and a solubility parameter of not greater than 7.0, preferably 6.5 or less, for example, a fluorocarbon of the formula F[CF(CF.sub.3)CF.sub.2 O].sub.n CHFCF.sub.3 wherein n is at least 3.

    摘要翻译: 其中将有机分散染料例如通过印刷,喷涂或填充剂涂覆到例如聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯织物的膜或纺织织物形式的合成有机聚合物上并且含染料的膜或织物是 然后在大气压和大于聚合物的玻璃化转变温度的温度下通过碳氟化合物流体,所述碳氟化合物具有至少125℃的沸点温度,至少1.5的氟碳原子比和溶解度 参数不大于7.0,优选6.5或更小,例如式F [CF(CF 3)CF 2 O] nCHFCF 3的氟碳化合物,其中n至少为3。

    Aqueous Polyelectrolyte Complex as One Pot Nanocoating Solution to Impart Antiflammable Behavior to Various Substrates
    6.
    发明申请
    Aqueous Polyelectrolyte Complex as One Pot Nanocoating Solution to Impart Antiflammable Behavior to Various Substrates 有权
    水溶性聚电解质复合物作为一体式纳米溶液,对各种底物产生抗炎行为

    公开(公告)号:US20160280933A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-29

    申请号:US15034732

    申请日:2014-11-05

    发明人: Jaime C. Grunlan

    IPC分类号: C09D5/18 D06B19/00 C09D179/02

    摘要: A method includes coating a substrate to provide a flame resistant substrate. In an embodiment, the method includes preparing a solution. The solution includes an anionic material, a cationic material, and water. The method further includes exposing the substrate to the solution to produce a coating on the substrate. The coating has cationic material and anionic material.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法包括涂覆基底以提供阻燃基底。 在一个实施例中,该方法包括准备解决方案。 该溶液包括阴离子材料,阳离子材料和水。 该方法还包括将基底暴露于溶液以在基底上产生涂层。 涂层具有阳离子材料和阴离子材料。

    System for fixing prints with reactive and vat dyes
    7.
    发明授权
    System for fixing prints with reactive and vat dyes 失效
    用反应性和还原染料固定印刷品的系统

    公开(公告)号:US4285218A

    公开(公告)日:1981-08-25

    申请号:US4106

    申请日:1979-01-17

    申请人: Helmut Lehmann

    发明人: Helmut Lehmann

    摘要: A system for the fixing of prints with reactive and vat dyes in the two phase printing method on textiles made of cellulose and, in particular, continuously running webs of material made of textile, knitted material, fleece, and the like, wherein the required auxiliary means for fixing is applied onto the web of material by electrostatic spraying. The system is characterized by the provision of a device for the electrostatic spraying of the auxiliary means onto the web of material which is positioned in the fixing device.

    摘要翻译: 在由纤维素制成的纺织品上,特别是由织物,针织物,羊毛等制成的材料的连续运行的网状物中,用双相印刷法将活性染料和还原染料固定在印刷品上的系统,其中所需的助剂 通过静电喷涂将固定装置施加到材料网上。 该系统的特征在于提供一种用于将辅助装置静电喷射到位于定影装置中的材料幅材上的装置。

    Continuous process for the treatment of moving fabric webs of material
    8.
    发明授权
    Continuous process for the treatment of moving fabric webs of material 失效
    用于处理材料移动织物的连续工艺

    公开(公告)号:US3685954A

    公开(公告)日:1972-08-22

    申请号:US3685954D

    申请日:1970-09-02

    摘要: A PROCESS FOR THE CONTINUOUS REFINEMENT AND TREATMENT OF WIDE WEBS OF MATERIAL SUCH AS TEXTILES, WHEREIN EVERY UNIT OF LENGTH OF THE MATERIAL FLOWING THROUGH A TREATMENT BATH IS COORDINATED WITH THE QUANTITY OF PROCESSING LIQUID WHICH IS SNYCHRONOUS WITH IDENTICAL CHEMICALS IN AN INITIAL STATE THAT CAN BE EXTENDED OR REJUVENATED BY ADDITIONAL TREATMENT DURING THE EXHAUSTION OR CONSUMPTION OF THE PROCESSING LIQUID. THE PROCESSING LIQUID IS REMOVED FROM THE BATCH FOLLOWING THE EFFUX OF THE BATCH OF MATERIALS FROM THE PROCESSING APPARATUS SO THAT AS THE LAST OF THE PROCESSING FLUID IS REMOVED, A CLEANSING LIQUID IS INTRODUCED TO CLEAN THE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND REMOVE ALL TRACES OF THE PROCESSING LIQUID.