Hydraulic control device and driving force distribution device for four-wheel drive vehicle provided with the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic control device and driving force distribution device for four-wheel drive vehicle provided with the same 有权
    液压控制装置和驱动力分配装置的四轮驱动车辆配备

    公开(公告)号:US09377063B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-28

    申请号:US14767164

    申请日:2014-01-29

    发明人: Hiroki Yoshino

    IPC分类号: F16D48/06 B60K23/08

    摘要: The hydraulic control device includes a hydraulic fluid temperature estimation means for estimating the temperature of the hydraulic fluid supplied to the hydraulic clutch (actuator). The hydraulic fluid temperature estimation means calculates an output of logistic regression from an integrated value of driving currents and an average value of driving voltage of the electric motor. If the calculated output of the logistic regression is equal to or more than a first threshold value, the hydraulic fluid estimation means calculates a posteriori probability from such output. If the calculated posteriori probability is equal to or more than the second threshold larger than the first threshold value, the hydraulic fluid temperature estimation means determines the posteriori probability to be a final determination result, thereby determining the temperature of the hydraulic fluid to be a predetermined temperature.

    摘要翻译: 液压控制装置包括用于估计供给到液压离合器(致动器)的液压流体的温度的液压流体温度估计装置。 液压流体温度推定装置根据驱动电流的积分值和电动机的驱动电压的平均值来计算逻辑回归的输出。 如果逻辑回归的计算输出等于或大于第一阈值,则液压流体估计装置从该输出计算后验概率。 如果计算出的后验概率等于或大于大于第一阈值的第二阈值,则液压流体温度估计装置将后验概率确定为最终确定结果,从而将液压流体的温度确定为预定的 温度。

    Half-open position holding apparatus for vehicle opening and closing member
    6.
    发明授权
    Half-open position holding apparatus for vehicle opening and closing member 有权
    用于车辆打开和关闭构件的半开位置保持装置

    公开(公告)号:US07288907B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-30

    申请号:US11400859

    申请日:2006-04-10

    IPC分类号: E05F11/00 B60J5/00

    摘要: A half-open position holding apparatus for a vehicle opening and closing member includes an opening and closing member supported in a vehicle body to be openable and closable and has an opening and closing member driving unit that has a motor and a electromagnetic clutch that can put a power transmission path connecting the motor and the opening and closing member in a connected state and in a disconnected state, for driving the opening and closing member in opening and closing directions thereof, and an in-vehicle battery serving as a power source for the electromagnetic clutch. The apparatus includes a controller for controlling the opening and closing member driving unit, that, when the opening and closing member is held at a half-open position between a fully-closed position and a fully-opened position, holds the opening and closing member at the half-open position by stopping the motor, putting the electromagnetic clutch in a connected state, and controlling the electromagnetic clutch to a half-open position holding connection state such that a voltage applied to the electromagnetic clutch becomes a predetermined voltage lower than an output voltage of the in-vehicle battery.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆打开和关闭部件的半开放位置保持装置包括:支撑在车体中的开闭部件,其可打开和关闭,并具有开闭部件驱动单元,该打开和关闭部件驱动单元具有马达和可放置的电磁离合器 连接电动机和打开和关闭构件的连接状态和断开状态的动力传递路径,用于沿打开和关闭方向驱动打开和关闭构件,以及用作电源的车载电池 电磁离合器。 该装置包括用于控制打开和关闭构件驱动单元的控制器,当打开和关闭构件保持在完全关闭位置和完全打开位置之间的半开位置时,保持打开和关闭构件 通过停止电动机的半开位置,将电磁离合器置于连接状态,并且将电磁离合器控制到保持连接状态的半开位置,使得施加到电磁离合器的电压变为低于 车载电池的输出电压。

    Clutch-actuating device and methods of determining clutch parameters
    7.
    发明申请
    Clutch-actuating device and methods of determining clutch parameters 失效
    离合器执行装置和确定离合器参数的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20040188218A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-30

    申请号:US10733175

    申请日:2003-12-10

    IPC分类号: F16D028/00

    摘要: A clutch-actuating device for a clutch in a motor vehicle power train has an actuator motor driving an actuating member and a transfer mechanism which transmits the movement of the actuating member to a clutch release element that is movable against an opposing force of a clutch spring to displace the clutch from a closed position to an open position. The transfer mechanism has a first movement range in which the movement of the actuating member in the opening direction of the clutch does not displace the clutch from its closed position, and a second movement range in which the movement of the actuating member causes a displacement of the clutch. The transfer mechanism has an interval of loose play, which is used up within the first range.

    摘要翻译: 用于机动车辆动力传动系中的离合器的离合器致动装置具有致动器马达驱动致动构件和传递机构,该传动机构将致动构件的运动传递到离合器释放元件,离合器释放元件可克服离合器弹簧 以将离合器从关闭位置移位到打开位置。 传动机构具有第一移动范围,其中致动构件在离合器的打开方向上的运动不使离合器从其关闭位置移动;以及第二移动范围,其中致动构件的运动导致 离合器。 传送机制具有松动播放的间隔,在第一范围内消耗。

    Method and apparatus of vehicle transmission control by assured minimum
pulse width
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus of vehicle transmission control by assured minimum pulse width 失效
    通过确保最小脉冲宽度控制车辆传动的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5404301A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-04

    申请号:US72486

    申请日:1993-06-07

    申请人: James M. Slicker

    发明人: James M. Slicker

    摘要: Pulse frequency modulation is used to control brakes and clutches which are operated by fluid pressure actuators controlled by electrically actuated solenoid valves. Short pulse periods for all duty cycles are generated by feedback from the solenoid valve or from the actuator. In one circuit an electrical control triggers a flip-flop which starts solenoid current. Solenoid movement results in back-emf and its effects on the solenoid flux field or current is detected and used as a feedback signal to reset the flip-flop to thereby turn off the current as soon as the valve is operated. In another circuit, a computer control emits a command for a certain pulse period. Actuator pressure or position is monitored to produce a feedback signal to the computer. If the signal is not received, the pulse period is increased for the next pulse command so that a sufficient pulse period will be found. If the magnitude of the actuator response exceeds a threshold, the pulse period is decreased for the next pulse command. Pulse width modulation may also be improved by the same technique for minimizing the pulse period at the lowest duty cycles and yet assuring actuation.

    摘要翻译: 脉冲频率调制用于控制由电动电磁阀控制的流体压力致动器操作的制动器和离合器。 所有占空比的短脉冲周期都是通过电磁阀或执行器的反馈产生的。 在一个电路中,电气控制触发启动电磁铁电流的触发器。 电磁铁运动导致反电动势,并且其对电磁线圈磁场或电流的影响被检测并用作反馈信号以复位触发器,从而一旦操作阀就关闭电流。 在另一电路中,计算机控制器发出特定脉冲周期的命令。 执行器压力或位置被监控以产生到计算机的反馈信号。 如果没有接收到信号,则下一个脉冲命令的脉冲周期会增加,以便发现足够的脉冲周期。 如果致动器响应的大小超过阈值,则下一个脉冲命令的脉冲周期减小。 脉冲宽度调制也可以通过相同的技术来改善,以使在最低占空比下的脉冲周期最小化并确保致动。