公开(公告)号：US11892353B2

公开(公告)日：2024-02-06

申请号：US17883724

申请日：2022-08-09

申请人： SPECLIPSE, INC.

发明人： Sung Hyun Pyun ,  Wan Ki Min

IPC分类号： G01J3/30 ,  G01J3/443 ,  B63B25/16 ,  B63J2/14 ,  F02M21/02 ,  F17C6/00 ,  F17C9/02 ,  F17C9/04 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N21/71

CPC分类号： G01J3/443 ,  B63B25/16 ,  B63J2/14 ,  F02M21/0215 ,  F17C6/00 ,  F17C9/02 ,  F17C9/04 ,  F17C2221/033 ,  F17C2227/0164 ,  F17C2227/0185 ,  F17C2227/0339 ,  F17C2227/0348 ,  F17C2227/0358 ,  F17C2265/033 ,  F17C2265/034 ,  F17C2265/037 ,  F17C2265/038 ,  F17C2265/066 ,  F17C2270/0105 ,  G01J2003/423 ,  G01N21/718

摘要： Disclosed herein are a method for diagnosing a disease of a body tissue by using LIBS (Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy) comprising: preparing a laser device including: a laser projection module, outputting the laser to a suspicious region of the body tissue, a light receiving module, receiving a plurality of light, a spectrum measurement module, and a guide unit; and projecting the laser to generate plasma by inducing tissue ablation in the suspicious region; wherein the laser projected to the suspicious region has a target area, and wherein the target area has smaller size than the suspicious region such that the target area is located inside the suspicious region.

公开(公告)号：US11662062B2

公开(公告)日：2023-05-30

申请号：US17208573

申请日：2021-03-22

申请人： Highview Enterprises Limited

发明人： Richard Riley ,  Miriam Zubizarreta ,  Nicola Castellucci ,  Paul Currie

IPC分类号： F17C9/00 ,  F17C9/04

CPC分类号： F17C9/04 ,  F17C2221/011 ,  F17C2221/014 ,  F17C2221/033 ,  F17C2223/0161 ,  F17C2223/033 ,  F17C2223/035 ,  F17C2227/0107 ,  F17C2227/0135 ,  F17C2227/0304 ,  F17C2227/0309 ,  F17C2227/0339 ,  F17C2227/0358 ,  F17C2227/0365 ,  F17C2250/03 ,  F17C2250/043 ,  F17C2250/0626 ,  F17C2250/0636 ,  F17C2260/046 ,  F17C2265/07 ,  F17C2270/02 ,  F17C2270/05 ,  F17C2270/0581

摘要： A cryogenic energy storage system comprises at least one cryogenic fluid storage tank having an output; a primary conduit through which a stream of cryogenic fluid may flow from the output of the fluid storage tank to an exhaust; a pump within the primary conduit downstream of the output of the tank for pressurising the cryogenic fluid stream; evaporative means within the primary conduit downstream of the pump for vaporising the pressurised cryogenic fluid stream; at least one expansion stage within the primary conduit downstream of the evaporative means for expanding the vaporised cryogenic fluid stream and for extracting work therefrom; a secondary conduit configured to divert at least a portion of the cryogenic fluid stream from the primary conduit and reintroduce it to the fluid storage tank; and pressure control means within the secondary conduit for controlling the flow of the diverted cryogenic fluid stream and thereby controlling the pressure within the tank. The secondary conduit is coupled to the primary conduit downstream of one or more of the at least one expansion stages.

公开(公告)号：US20180142838A1

公开(公告)日：2018-05-24

申请号：US15572095

申请日：2016-05-09

申请人： Highview Enterprises Limited

发明人： Richard RILEY ,  Miriam ZUBIZARRETA ,  Nicola CASTELLUCCI ,  Paul CURRIE

IPC分类号： F17C9/04

CPC分类号： F17C9/04 ,  F17C2221/011 ,  F17C2221/014 ,  F17C2221/033 ,  F17C2223/0161 ,  F17C2223/033 ,  F17C2223/035 ,  F17C2227/0107 ,  F17C2227/0135 ,  F17C2227/0304 ,  F17C2227/0309 ,  F17C2227/0339 ,  F17C2227/0358 ,  F17C2227/0365 ,  F17C2250/03 ,  F17C2250/043 ,  F17C2250/0626 ,  F17C2250/0636 ,  F17C2260/046 ,  F17C2265/07 ,  F17C2270/02 ,  F17C2270/05 ,  F17C2270/0581

摘要： A cryogenic energy storage system comprises at least one cryogenic fluid storage tank having an output; a primary conduit through which a stream of cryogenic fluid may flow from the output of the fluid storage tank to an exhaust; a pump within the primary conduit downstream of the output of the tank for pressurising the cryogenic fluid stream; evaporative means within the primary conduit downstream of the pump for vaporising the pressurised cryogenic fluid stream; at least one expansion stage within the primary conduit downstream of the evaporative means for expanding the vaporised cryogenic fluid stream and for extracting work therefrom; a secondary conduit configured to divert at least a portion of the cryogenic fluid stream from the primary conduit and reintroduce it to the fluid storage tank; and pressure control means within the secondary conduit for controlling the flow of the diverted cryogenic fluid stream and thereby controlling the pressure within the tank. The secondary conduit is coupled to the primary conduit downstream of one or more of the at least one expansion stages.

公开(公告)号：US20160281928A1

公开(公告)日：2016-09-29

申请号：US15042587

申请日：2016-02-12

申请人： HITACHI PLANT MECHANICS CO., LTD.

发明人： Jun YOSHIDA ,  Takayuki KANEKO

IPC分类号： F17C5/06

CPC分类号： F17C5/06 ,  F17C2221/012 ,  F17C2223/0123 ,  F17C2223/036 ,  F17C2225/0123 ,  F17C2225/036 ,  F17C2227/0157 ,  F17C2227/0346 ,  F17C2227/0355 ,  F17C2227/0358 ,  F17C2227/0362 ,  F17C2227/043 ,  F17C2260/023 ,  F17C2265/065 ,  F17C2270/0168 ,  F17C2270/0178 ,  F17C2270/0184 ,  Y02E60/321

摘要： [Purpose][Problem] To present a precooling system for lowering the temperature of hydrogen gas at a final filling unit of a hydrogen of a hydrogen station simple in construction, small in the load of maintenance and management tasks, and capable of lowering the running cost including the cost of consumption power source.[Solving Means] To precool hydrogen gas by lowering the temperature of hydrogen gas by an expander 11 in a process of expanding and compressing the hydrogen gas, and by making use of its cold heat energy.

摘要翻译： [解决方案]通过在膨胀和压缩氢气的过程中通过膨胀器11降低氢气的温度，并利用其冷热能来预冷氢气。

公开(公告)号：US20020046567A1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-25

申请号：US09963522

申请日：2001-09-27

发明人： Pierre Pelloux-Gervais ,  Patrick Sanglan

IPC分类号： F17C001/00 ,  F17C003/00 ,  F17C013/00

CPC分类号： F17C1/16 ,  F17C13/025 ,  F17C13/04 ,  F17C2201/0109 ,  F17C2201/035 ,  F17C2201/056 ,  F17C2203/032 ,  F17C2203/0329 ,  F17C2203/0629 ,  F17C2205/0323 ,  F17C2205/0391 ,  F17C2221/012 ,  F17C2221/015 ,  F17C2221/017 ,  F17C2221/033 ,  F17C2223/0123 ,  F17C2223/036 ,  F17C2227/0341 ,  F17C2227/0358 ,  F17C2227/0365 ,  F17C2260/025 ,  F17C2270/0184 ,  F17C2270/0509 ,  Y02E60/321 ,  Y10T137/474

摘要： A device for storing gas includes at least one container (1) for gas, of the high pressure type, that has an outlet conduit with which is associated a branch (5) ensuring a closeable calibrated loss. The gas is in gaseous phase in this container over a range of pressures extending from about 40 to 250 bars and preferably from 50 to 200 bars and over a range of temperatures extending from about 15null K to 210null K and preferably from 20null K to 200null K. The device includes a thermally insulating envelope (2) in which the container (1) is disposed.

摘要翻译： 用于储存气体的装置包括至少一个高压型气体容器（1），该容器（1）具有一出口导管，该出口导管与分支（5）相连，确保可关闭的校准损耗。 气体在该容器中处于从约40至250巴，优选50至200巴的压力范围内并且在从约15°K延伸至210°K，优选为20°K的温度范围内处于气相 至200°K。该装置包括其中设置容器（1）的绝热外壳（2）。

公开(公告)号：US2033094A

公开(公告)日：1936-03-03

申请号：US71771234

申请日：1934-03-28

申请人： LINDE AIR PROD CO

发明人： DE MOTTE MAURICE P

IPC分类号： F17C9/00

CPC分类号： F17C9/00 ,  F17C2201/0128 ,  F17C2203/0629 ,  F17C2205/0184 ,  F17C2205/0329 ,  F17C2205/0332 ,  F17C2221/011 ,  F17C2223/0161 ,  F17C2223/033 ,  F17C2223/047 ,  F17C2225/0153 ,  F17C2227/0157 ,  F17C2227/0339 ,  F17C2227/0358 ,  F17C2227/0379 ,  F17C2250/0439 ,  F17C2260/031 ,  F17C2265/06 ,  F17C2270/0171 ,  Y10S220/901 ,  Y10T137/313 ,  Y10T137/6552

公开(公告)号：US12006017B2

公开(公告)日：2024-06-11

申请号：US17148182

申请日：2021-01-13

申请人： DAEWOO SHIPBUILDING & MARINE ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

发明人： Hyun Jun Shin ,  Su Kyung An ,  Seung Chul Lee

IPC分类号： F17C9/04 ,  B63B25/16 ,  B63J2/14 ,  F02M21/02 ,  F17C6/00 ,  F17C9/02 ,  F25J1/00

CPC分类号： B63J2/14 ,  B63B25/16 ,  F02M21/0215 ,  F17C6/00 ,  F17C9/02 ,  F17C9/04 ,  F17C2221/033 ,  F17C2227/0164 ,  F17C2227/0185 ,  F17C2227/0339 ,  F17C2227/0348 ,  F17C2227/0358 ,  F17C2265/033 ,  F17C2265/034 ,  F17C2265/037 ,  F17C2265/038 ,  F17C2265/066 ,  F17C2270/0105 ,  F25J1/0025

摘要： Disclosed is a re-liquefying device using a boil-off gas as a cooling fluid so as to reliquefy the boil-off gas generated from a liquefied gas storage tank provided in a ship. A boil-off gas re-liquefying device for a ship comprises: a multi-stage compression unit for compressing boil-off gas generated from a liquefied gas storage tank; a heat exchanger in which the boil-off gas generated from the storage tank and the boil-off gas compressed exchange heat; a vaporizer for heat exchanging the boil-off gas cooled by the heat exchanger and a separate liquefied gas supplied to a fuel demand source of a ship, and thus cooling the boil-off gas; an intermediate cooler for cooling the boil-off gas that has been cooled by the heat exchanger; and an expansion means for branching a part of the boil-off gas, which is supplied to the intermediate cooler, and expanding the same.

公开(公告)号：US20180162492A1

公开(公告)日：2018-06-14

申请号：US15579578

申请日：2016-04-05

申请人： DAEWOO SHIPBUILDING & MARINE ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

发明人： Su Kyung AN ,  Dong Kyu CHOI ,  Young Sik MOON ,  Hyun Jun SHIN ,  Hyun Min JANG ,  Jae Wook SON ,  Joon Chae LEE

IPC分类号： B63B25/16 ,  F25J1/00 ,  F02M21/02 ,  B63H21/38 ,  F25J1/02

CPC分类号： B63H21/38 ,  B63B25/16 ,  B63J2099/003 ,  F02M21/0215 ,  F02M21/0287 ,  F17C6/00 ,  F17C9/02 ,  F17C2221/033 ,  F17C2223/0161 ,  F17C2223/033 ,  F17C2227/0185 ,  F17C2227/0339 ,  F17C2227/0358 ,  F17C2265/03 ,  F17C2265/037 ,  F17C2265/066 ,  F17C2270/0105 ,  F25J1/0025 ,  F25J1/0037 ,  F25J1/004 ,  F25J1/0045 ,  F25J1/0202 ,  F25J1/023 ,  F25J1/0249 ,  F25J1/0277 ,  F25J1/0288 ,  F25J1/0294 ,  F25J2290/72 ,  Y02T10/32

摘要： A ship includes: an boil-off gas heat exchanger installed on a downstream of the storage tank such that compressed boil-off gas (“first fluid”) is made to exchange heat and cooled using boil-off gas discharged from the storage tank as a refrigerant; a compressor installed on a downstream of the boil-off gas heat exchanger so as to compress a part of the boil-off gas discharged from the storage tank; an extra compressor installed on a downstream of the boil-off gas heat exchanger in parallel with the compressor so as to compress the other part of the boil-off gas discharged from the storage tank; a refrigerant heat exchanger for additionally cooling the first fluid that is cooled by the boil-off gas heat exchanger; and a refrigerant decompressing device which expands the second fluid sent to the refrigerant heat exchanger and cooled by the refrigerant heat exchanger.

公开(公告)号：US20180148138A1

公开(公告)日：2018-05-31

申请号：US15579549

申请日：2016-04-20

申请人： DAEWOO SHIPBUILDING & MARINE ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

发明人： Hyun Jun SHIN ,  Dong Kyu CHOI ,  Young Sik MOON ,  Su Kyung AN ,  Joon Chae LEE

IPC分类号： B63B25/16 ,  F25J1/02 ,  B63H21/38 ,  F25J1/00 ,  F17C9/02 ,  F02M21/02

CPC分类号： B63H21/38 ,  B63B25/16 ,  B63J2099/003 ,  F02M21/0215 ,  F02M21/0287 ,  F17C6/00 ,  F17C9/02 ,  F17C2221/033 ,  F17C2223/0161 ,  F17C2223/033 ,  F17C2227/0185 ,  F17C2227/0339 ,  F17C2227/0358 ,  F17C2265/03 ,  F17C2265/037 ,  F17C2265/066 ,  F17C2270/0105 ,  F25J1/0025 ,  F25J1/0037 ,  F25J1/004 ,  F25J1/0045 ,  F25J1/0202 ,  F25J1/023 ,  F25J1/0249 ,  F25J1/0277 ,  F25J1/0288 ,  F25J1/0294 ,  F25J2290/72 ,  Y02T10/32

摘要： A system for reliquefying a boil off gas generated in a storage tank includes a first compressor compressing a partial amount (hereinafter, referred to as ‘fluid a’) of boil off gas discharged from the storage tank, a second compressor compressing another partial amount (hereinafter, referred to as ‘fluid b’) of boil off gas discharged from the storage tank, a second expanding unit expanding a partial amount (hereinafter, referred to as ‘fluid c’) of a flow formed as the fluid a and the fluid b join, a heat-exchanger cooling another partial amount (hereinafter, referred to as ‘fluid d’) of the flow formed as the fluid a and the fluid b join, and a first expanding unit expanding the fluid d cooled by the heat-exchanger, wherein the heat-exchanger heat-exchanges the fluid d with the fluid c as a coolant expanded by the second expanding unit to cool the fluid d.

公开(公告)号：US6003460A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-21

申请号：US102266

申请日：1998-06-22

申请人： David G. Stenning ,  James A. Cran

发明人： David G. Stenning ,  James A. Cran

IPC分类号： B63B25/08 ,  B63B25/00 ,  B63B25/14 ,  B63B25/16 ,  B63B25/22 ,  B65D88/12 ,  F16L3/00 ,  F17C1/00 ,  F17C5/06 ,  F17C7/00 ,  F17C13/00

CPC分类号： F17C7/00 ,  B63B25/14 ,  B63B25/16 ,  B63B25/22 ,  F17C1/002 ,  F17C5/06 ,  F17C2201/0133 ,  F17C2201/0138 ,  F17C2201/032 ,  F17C2201/035 ,  F17C2201/052 ,  F17C2201/054 ,  F17C2203/03 ,  F17C2203/0617 ,  F17C2203/0619 ,  F17C2203/0639 ,  F17C2203/0656 ,  F17C2205/0111 ,  F17C2205/013 ,  F17C2205/0134 ,  F17C2205/0138 ,  F17C2205/0142 ,  F17C2205/0149 ,  F17C2205/0157 ,  F17C2205/0169 ,  F17C2205/0176 ,  F17C2205/0314 ,  F17C2205/0323 ,  F17C2205/0332 ,  F17C2205/0397 ,  F17C2209/2154 ,  F17C2209/221 ,  F17C2221/011 ,  F17C2221/012 ,  F17C2221/014 ,  F17C2221/016 ,  F17C2221/018 ,  F17C2221/032 ,  F17C2221/033 ,  F17C2221/037 ,  F17C2223/0123 ,  F17C2223/036 ,  F17C2227/0135 ,  F17C2227/0157 ,  F17C2227/0192 ,  F17C2227/0341 ,  F17C2227/0351 ,  F17C2227/0358 ,  F17C2227/0365 ,  F17C2227/041 ,  F17C2227/043 ,  F17C2227/044 ,  F17C2250/036 ,  F17C2250/0447 ,  F17C2260/013 ,  F17C2260/018 ,  F17C2260/037 ,  F17C2260/042 ,  F17C2265/063 ,  F17C2265/066 ,  F17C2265/07 ,  F17C2270/0105 ,  F17C2270/011 ,  F17C2270/0123 ,  F17C2270/0126 ,  F17C2270/0134 ,  F17C2270/0142 ,  F17C2270/0147 ,  F17C2270/0168 ,  F17C2270/0581 ,  Y02E60/321

摘要： A gas storage system formed of a continuous pipe wound in plural layers, each layer having plural loops. The pipe may be distributed within a container, which may serve as a carousel for winding the pipe and as a gas containment device. When containers, each containing a continuous pipe are stacked upon each other, the weight of upper containers may be born by the walls of lower containers, thus preventing lower layers of pipe from suffering stresses due to crushing by upper layers. A method of transporting gas to a gas distribution facility including obtaining a supply of gas at a gas supply point remote from the gas distribution facility, injecting the gas into a continuous pipe bent to form plural layers, each layer including plural loops of pipe, transporting the continuous pipe along with the gas to the gas distribution facility preferably in a ship and discharging the gas at the gas distribution facility. It is preferred that cooling of the pipe during discharging of the gas be conserved so that during subsequent filling the pipe is initially cool. Also, in a further aspect of the invention, during filling, the gas pressure should be maintained as constant as possible for example by controlled release of an incompressible liquid from the pipe as the pipe is filled with gas. Energy from the incompressible liquid may then be recovered or dissipated outside of the pipes.

摘要翻译： 一种由多层缠绕的连续管形成的气体存储系统，每层具有多个环。 管可以分布在容器内，其可以用作用于卷绕管道和作为气体容纳装置的转盘。 当每个包含连续管的容器彼此堆叠时，上部容器的重量可以由下部容器的壁承受，从而防止较低层的管由于上层的破碎而受到应力。 一种将气体输送到气体分配设备的方法，包括在远离气体分配设备的气体供应点获得气体供应，将气体注入弯曲形成多层的连续管道中，每层包括多个管道，运输 连续管道与气体一起连同气体分配设备，优选在船上，并在气体分配设备处排出气体。 优选地，在排出气体期间管道的冷却被保存，使得在随后的填充期间管最初是冷却的。 此外，在本发明的另一方面，在填充期间，气体压力应当保持尽可能恒定，例如当管道填充有气体时通过从管道中控制释放不可压缩液体。 然后来自不可压缩液体的能量可以在管道外部被回收或消散。