Evaporative electrical detector
    3.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06568245B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-27

    申请号:US10098936

    申请日:2002-03-13

    IPC分类号: G01N3700

    摘要: An aerosol detector, particularly well suited for liquid chromatography applications, includes a corona discharge source controlled to selectively charge the non-volatile residue particles of an aerosol. The aerosol initially is composed of droplets of a liquid sample, with the residue particles resulting from droplet evaporation. The selectively charged residue particles, each carrying a charge in proportion to its size, are collected at a conductive filter. The electrical current along a conductor coupled to the filter is measured repeatedly or continuously to provide an indication of concentrations of the non-volatile material. Preferably, a pneumatic nebulizer is used to generate the aerosol. When used in a liquid chromatography system, the detector can yield several separated areas of relatively high electrical current, corresponding to concentrations of several different analytes in the liquid sample.

    METHOD FOR MASS SPECTROMETRY OF ORGANIC SYNTHETIC COMPOUND

    公开(公告)号:US20240096612A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-21

    申请号:US18271386

    申请日:2021-09-22

    IPC分类号: H01J49/04 G01N30/84

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for mass spectrometry of a negatively charged organic synthetic compound, and a matrix that can be used in said method. A method for mass spectrometry of a negatively charged organic synthetic compound, the method comprising using, as a liquid matrix, an ionic liquid comprising an amine ion and an acidic group-containing organic substance ion. For example, the amine is 3-aminoquinoline (3-AQ), and the acidic group-containing organic substance is p-coumaric acid (p-CA). The negatively charged organic synthetic compound to be analyzed is, for example, an organic synthetic polymer compound or a complex compound.

    Nebulizer for Charged Aerosol Detection (CAD) System

    公开(公告)号:US20180100840A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-04-12

    申请号:US15838081

    申请日:2017-12-11

    IPC分类号: G01N30/84 G01N30/64

    摘要: A nebulizer for a charged aerosol detection (CAD) system is disclosed. The nebulizer is provided with a spray emitter for generating a spray of droplets within a central region of a spray chamber. The central region is separated from an upper region by a horizontally projecting rib, which defines a passageway between the central and upper regions. The major direction of droplet travel within the upper region is substantially reversed with respect to the major direction of droplet travel within the central region. Larger droplets are unable to negotiate the turn from the central to upper regions and impinge on a rear surface of the spray chamber. Removal of larger droplets has the advantageous effect of enabling the detector to sense a smaller range of particle sizes, which establishes a relatively steady electrical current at the detector.

    Nebulizer for Charged Aerosol Detection (CAD) System
    6.
    发明申请
    Nebulizer for Charged Aerosol Detection (CAD) System 有权
    雾化器用于充气气溶胶检测(CAD)系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140352411A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-04

    申请号:US14288693

    申请日:2014-05-28

    IPC分类号: G01N30/84 B05B7/00

    摘要: A nebulizer for a charged aerosol detection (CAD) system is disclosed. The nebulizer is provided with a spray emitter for generating a spray of droplets within a central region of a spray chamber. The central region is separated from an upper region by a horizontally projecting rib, which defines a passageway between the central and upper regions. The major direction of droplet travel within the upper region is substantially reversed with respect to the major direction of droplet travel within the central region. Larger droplets are unable to negotiate the turn from the central to upper regions and impinge on a rear surface of the spray chamber. Removal of larger droplets has the advantageous effect of enabling the detector to sense a smaller range of particle sizes, which establishes a relatively steady electrical current at the detector.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于带电气溶胶检测(CAD)系统的雾化器。 雾化器设置有用于在喷雾室的中心区域内产生液滴喷雾的喷射发射器。 中心区域通过水平突出的肋条从上部区域分离,该肋条限定了中心区域和上部区域之间的通道。 在上部区域内的液滴行进的主要方向相对于中心区域内的液滴行进的主要方向基本上是相反的。 较大的液滴不能协调从中心到上部区域的转弯并撞击在喷雾室的后表面上。 去除更大的液滴具有使检测器能够感测更小范围的粒度的有利效果,其在检测器处建立相对稳定的电流。

    Evaporative electrical detector
    7.
    发明申请
    Evaporative electrical detector 有权
    蒸发电检测器

    公开(公告)号:US20020132362A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-19

    申请号:US10098936

    申请日:2002-03-13

    IPC分类号: G01N030/02 G01N001/22

    摘要: An aerosol detector, particularly well suited for liquid chromatography applications, includes a corona discharge source controlled to selectively charge the non-volatile residue particles of an aerosol. The aerosol initially is composed of droplets of a liquid sample, with the residue particles resulting from droplet evaporation. The selectively charged residue particles, each carrying a charge in proportion to its size, are collected at a conductive filter. The electrical current along a conductor coupled to the filter is measured repeatedly or continuously to provide an indication of concentrations of the non-volatile material. Preferably, a pneumatic nebulizer is used to generate the aerosol. When used in a liquid chromatography system, the detector can yield several separated areas of relatively high electrical current, corresponding to concentrations of several different analytes in the liquid sample.

    摘要翻译: 特别适用于液相色谱应用的气溶胶检测器包括电晕放电源,其被控制以选择性地对气溶胶的非挥发性残余物颗粒进行充电。 气溶胶最初由液体样品的液滴组成,残余物颗粒由液滴蒸发产生。 在导电过滤器上收集每个带有与其尺寸成比例的电荷的带电荷的残余物颗粒。 沿着耦合到过滤器的导体的电流被重复地或连续地测量以提供非挥发性材料的浓度的指示。 优选地,气动雾化器用于产生气溶胶。 当用于液相色谱系统时,检测器可以产生相当高的电流的几个分离区域,对应于液体样品中几种不同分析物的浓度。

    Nebulizer for charged aerosol detection (CAD) system

    公开(公告)号:US09851333B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-26

    申请号:US14288693

    申请日:2014-05-28

    摘要: A nebulizer for a charged aerosol detection (CAD) system is disclosed. The nebulizer is provided with a spray emitter for generating a spray of droplets within a central region of a spray chamber. The central region is separated from an upper region by a horizontally projecting rib, which defines a passageway between the central and upper regions. The major direction of droplet travel within the upper region is substantially reversed with respect to the major direction of droplet travel within the central region. Larger droplets are unable to negotiate the turn from the central to upper regions and impinge on a rear surface of the spray chamber. Removal of larger droplets has the advantageous effect of enabling the detector to sense a smaller range of particle sizes, which establishes a relatively steady electrical current at the detector.