Plasma reactor having a function of tuning low frequency RF power distribution

    公开(公告)号:US11830747B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-28

    申请号:US16228407

    申请日:2018-12-20

    摘要: The present disclosure provides a plasma reactor having a function of tuning low frequency RF power distribution, comprising: a reaction chamber in which an electrically conductive base is provided, the electrically conductive base being connected to a low frequency RF source via a first match, an electrostatic chuck being provided on the electrically conductive base, an upper surface of the electrostatic chuck being configured for fixing a to-be-processed substrate, an outer sidewall of the electrically conductive base being coated with at least one layer of plasma corrosion-resistance dielectric layer, a coupling ring made of a dielectric material surrounding an outer perimeter of the base, a focus ring being disposed above the coupling ring, the focus ring being arranged surround the electrostatic chuck and be exposed to a plasma during a plasma processing procedure; the plasma reactor further comprising an annular electrode that is disposed above the coupling ring but below the focus ring; a wire, a first end of which is electrically connected to the base, and a second end of which is connected to the annular electrode, a variable capacitance being serially connected to the wire.

    Plasma fine bubble liquid generating apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US11877378B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-16

    申请号:US17450285

    申请日:2021-10-08

    摘要: An apparatus includes a fine bubble generator, a gas supplying source, a first plasma generator, a second plasma generator, a power source and a control module. The fine bubble generator is configured to generate fine bubbles in a liquid. The gas supplying source is configured to supply a working gas. The first plasma generator is configured to generate a first plasma gas from the working gas. The second plasma generator is configured to generate a second plasma gas from the working gas. The power source is configured to supply electricity to the first plasma generator and the second plasma generator. The control module is configured to adjust the power source to provide power to the first plasma generator and the second plasma generator. The first plasma gas and the second plasma gas are directed into the liquid.

    DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR A DIELECTRIC BARRIER DISCHARGE DEVICE AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE DISCHARGE IN A DIELECTRIC BARRIER DISCHARGE

    公开(公告)号:US20240008162A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-04

    申请号:US18252764

    申请日:2021-11-19

    IPC分类号: H05H1/24

    CPC分类号: H05H1/2406 H05H2242/20

    摘要: There is provided a drive circuit for a dielectric barrier discharge device. The drive circuit comprises: a power supply connectable in use across a dielectric discharge gap, the dielectric discharge gap providing a capacitance; and an inductance between the power supply and the dielectric discharge gap when connected thereby establishing a resonant tank in use, wherein power is provided in use to the tank in pulse-trains and only during a pulse-train, a pulse frequency of each pulse-train being tuneable in use to a resonant frequency of the tank, power provided by each pulse-train charging and maintaining the tank to a threshold at which discharge ignition occurs, discharge ignition events per pulse-train being limited to a maximum number based on the drive circuit being arranged in use to prohibit each pulse-train transferring power to the resonant tank after the maximum number has occurred.

    High-frequency amplifier assembly for a high-frequency generator

    公开(公告)号:US11770892B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-26

    申请号:US17176414

    申请日:2021-02-16

    申请人: COMET AG

    IPC分类号: H05H1/46 H03F3/19

    CPC分类号: H05H1/46 H03F3/19 H05H2242/20

    摘要: The high-frequency amplifier assembly for a high-frequency generator, in particular for a high-frequency generator for operating a plasma generator, is provided with a signal generator for generating a high-frequency signal; a first amplifier transistor for amplifying the signal generated by the signal generator; an output terminal for outputting the amplified signal to an external load; an input network arranged between the signal generator and the first amplifier transistor for providing the high-frequency signal at the input of the amplifier transistor; an output network arranged between the amplifier transistor and the external load for providing a desired load impedance for the amplifier transistor; and an electronic voltage-limiting assembly arranged at the output terminal for limiting the output voltage at the output terminal.

    Radio-frequency plasma generating system and method for adjusting the same

    公开(公告)号:US11885315B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-30

    申请号:US17620455

    申请日:2020-06-17

    申请人: THRUSTME

    IPC分类号: F03H1/00 H05H1/46 B64G1/40

    摘要: Disclosed is a radio-frequency plasma generating system including a radio-frequency generator and a plasma source, the radio-frequency generator being inductively or capacitively coupled to the plasma source through a resonant electric circuit, the radio-frequency generator being adapted to receive direct current power from a direct current power supply and for generating radio-frequency power at a frequency f, the radio-frequency power including a reactive radio-frequency power oscillating in the resonant electric circuit and an active radio-frequency power absorbed by the plasma. The radio-frequency plasma generating system includes a unit for measuring an efficiency of conversion E of direct-current power to active radio-frequency power absorbed by the plasma and a unit for adjusting the frequency f as a function of the measured efficiency of conversion E to maintain the efficiency of conversion E in a predetermined range within a RF plasma operational range.

    Intermodulation distortion mitigation using electronic variable capacitor

    公开(公告)号:US11810762B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-07

    申请号:US17643866

    申请日:2021-12-13

    IPC分类号: H01J37/32 H05H1/46

    摘要: A matching network for a system having a non-linear load and powered by a first RF power supply operating at a first frequency and a second RF power supply operating at a second frequency. The matching network includes a first matching network section for providing an impedance match between the first power supply and the load. The matching network also includes a second matching network section for providing an impedance match between the second power supply and the load. The first matching network section includes a first variable reactance, and the variable reactance is controlled in accordance with IMD sensed in the signal applied to the load by the first RF power supply. The variable reactance is adjusted in accordance with the IMD to reduce the detected IMD.