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24 条记录 (耗时 0.012 秒)

    Conversion of olefins and paraffins to higher hydrocarbons
    1.
    发明授权
    Conversion of olefins and paraffins to higher hydrocarbons 失效
    将烯烃和链烷烃转化为高级烃

    公开(公告)号：US4642404A

    公开(公告)日：1987-02-10

    申请号：US791277

    申请日：1985-10-25

    申请人： David S. Shihabi

    发明人： David S. Shihabi

    IPC分类号： B01J29/40 ,  B01J29/65 ,  B01J29/70 ,  C07C11/20

    CPC分类号： B01J29/40 ,  B01J2229/26 ,  B01J2229/36 ,  B01J2229/42 ,  B01J29/65 ,  B01J29/70

    摘要： A process is provided for converting feedstock comprising C.sub.2.sup.+ olefins, C.sub.2 -C.sub.7 paraffins or a mixture thereof to conversion product comprising C.sub.5.sup.+ hydrocarbon compounds over a catalyst composition prepared by compositing a high-silica zeolite having a Constraint Index of from 1 to 12 with binder, followed by treating the composite under conditions effective for increasing the catalytic activity of the composition.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种方法，用于将包含C 2 +烯烃，C 2 -C 7链烷烃或其混合物的原料转化为通过将约1至12的约束指数与粘合剂合成的高硅石沸石制备的催化剂组合物， 然后在有效提高组合物的催化活性的条件下处理复合物。

    Olefin preparation
    2.
    发明授权
    Olefin preparation 失效
    OLEFIN制剂

    公开(公告)号：US3770843A

    公开(公告)日：1973-11-06

    申请号：US3770843D

    申请日：1972-08-17

    申请人： PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION

    发明人： KORNBLUM N

    IPC分类号： C07C1/32 ,  C07C11/20

    CPC分类号： C07C1/323

    摘要： BOTH SYMMETRICAL AND UNSYMMETRICAL OLEFINS ARE OBTAINED BY THE ELIMINATION OF TWO NITRO GROUPS FROM VICINAL DINITRO COMPOUNDS. THE ELIMINATION IS EFFECTED BY TREATMENT OF THE VICINAL DINITRO COMPOUND WITH SODIUM, PO TASSIUM, LITHIUM OR AMMONIUM SULFIDE OR SODIUM, POTASSIUM OR LITHIUM THIOPHENOXIDE IN AN APROTIC SOLVENT. THE REACTION IS ACCELERATED BY LIGHT.

    Active zeolite catalysts of improved stability for producing gasoline from methanol
    4.
    发明授权
    Active zeolite catalysts of improved stability for producing gasoline from methanol 失效
    活性沸石催化剂具有改善从甲醇生产汽油的稳定性

    公开(公告)号：US4663492A

    公开(公告)日：1987-05-05

    申请号：US872359

    申请日：1986-06-09

    申请人： Arthur W. Chester ,  Yung F. Chu

    发明人： Arthur W. Chester ,  Yung F. Chu

    IPC分类号： B01J29/40 ,  B01J37/10 ,  C07C5/27 ,  C07C11/20

    CPC分类号： B01J37/10 ,  B01J29/40 ,  C07C5/2708 ,  B01J2229/36 ,  C07C2529/40

    摘要： A feedstock of low molecular weight oxygenates such as methanol and/or dimethylether is contacted with a mildly presteamed or hydro-thermally treated zeolite catalyst in a reaction zone to produce liquid hydrocarbons in the gasoline boiling range. The pretreated zeolite catalyst has an .alpha.-value (acid cracking activity) substantially the same as the .alpha.-value of fresh unsteamed catalyst and shows increased stability and resistance to aging under oxygenate conversion conditions of elevated temperature and pressure.

    摘要翻译： 在反应区中将低分子量含氧化合物如甲醇和/或二甲醚的原料与轻度预蒸馏或热热处理的沸石催化剂接触以产生汽油沸程范围内的液体烃。 预处理的沸石催化剂具有基本上与新鲜未蒸汽催化剂的α值相同的α-值（酸裂解活性），并且在升高的温度和压力的含氧化合物转化条件下显示增加的稳定性和耐老化性。

    Hydrocarbonaceous resins, method for their preparation and means therefor
    5.
    发明授权
    Hydrocarbonaceous resins, method for their preparation and means therefor 失效
    烃类树脂，其制备方法及其手段

    公开(公告)号：US4381381A

    公开(公告)日：1983-04-26

    申请号：US197206

    申请日：1980-10-15

    申请人： Giuseppe Ferraris ,  Sebastiano Cesca

    发明人： Giuseppe Ferraris ,  Sebastiano Cesca

    IPC分类号： C07C11/20 ,  C08F2/00 ,  C08F236/04 ,  C08F240/00 ,  C08F110/00

    CPC分类号： C08F240/00 ,  C07C11/20 ,  C08F236/045

    摘要： A process for preparing hydrocarbonaceous resins from C.sub.5 fractions is disclosed in which the starting hydrocarbonaceous fraction is enriched with cis-piperylene. A catalyst system is also disclosed for the formation of the resins by polymerization and the simplest catalyst is an aluminum halide. In other embodiments, the aluminum halide is used together with a second component such as a hydrocarbyl halide and/or a halide of a metal selected from Sn, Si, B, Ti, Pb, Sb, As and others. Resins having improved physico-chemical properties are obtained.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种从C5级分制备烃类树脂的方法，其中起始烃类馏分富含顺式 - 戊间二烯。 还公开了通过聚合形成树脂的催化剂体系，最简单的催化剂是卤化铝。 在其它实施方案中，卤化铝与第二组分如烃基卤化物和/或选自Sn，Si，B，Ti，Pb，Sb，As等的金属的卤化物一起使用。 获得具有改善的物理化学性质的树脂。

    Conversion of methane into larger organic hydrocarbons
    8.
    发明授权
    Conversion of methane into larger organic hydrocarbons 失效
    将甲烷转化为较大的有机碳氢化合物

    公开(公告)号：US4795843A

    公开(公告)日：1989-01-03

    申请号：US105930

    申请日：1987-10-08

    申请人： Tamotsu Imai ,  Paul T. Barger ,  Anthony H. Eck

    发明人： Tamotsu Imai ,  Paul T. Barger ,  Anthony H. Eck

    IPC分类号： C07C1/26 ,  C07C11/20 ,  C07C1/00

    CPC分类号： C07C1/26 ,  C07C2521/08 ,  C07C2527/167

    摘要： Organic hydrocarbons which comprise useful compounds may be obtained in a two-step process utilizing methane as a feedstock. The desired compounds are prepared by treating said methane with a halogenating agent such as chlorine, followed by contacting the methyl halide with a conversion catalyst comprising a silicalite. The silicalite which is employed is a silica polymorph consisting of crystalline silica which, after calcination in air at a temperature of 600.degree. C. for 1 hour, has a mean refractory index of 1.39.+-.0.01 and a specific gravity at 25.degree. C. of 1.70.+-.0.05 g/cc.

    摘要翻译： 包含有用化合物的有机烃可以以使用甲烷为原料的两步法获得。 通过用卤化剂如氯处理所述甲烷，然后将甲基卤化物与包含硅沸石的转化催化剂接触来制备所需的化合物。 使用的硅沸石是由结晶二氧化硅组成的二氧化硅多晶型物，在空气中在600℃的温度下煅烧1小时后，其平均耐火指数为1.39 +/- 0.01，比重为25℃ 为1.70 +/- 0.05g / cc。

    Hydrocarbon production
    9.
    发明授权
    Hydrocarbon production 失效
    烃生产

    公开(公告)号：US4621164A

    公开(公告)日：1986-11-04

    申请号：US747236

    申请日：1985-06-21

    申请人： Martin M. Chang ,  George T. Tsao ,  Allen W. Anderson

    发明人： Martin M. Chang ,  George T. Tsao ,  Allen W. Anderson

    IPC分类号： C07C1/20 ,  C07C1/00 ,  C07C11/20

    CPC分类号： C07C1/20 ,  C07C2529/06

    摘要： A process for converting ethanol to gasoline-boiling-range hydrocarbons by contact in the vapor phase at dehydrating temperature with a bifunctional zeolite catalyst in the presence of an equimolar proportion of water. The catalyst induces simultaneous dehydration of the ethanol to reactive intermediates and recombination to a spectrum of hydrocarbons in the C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 range. Higher and lower proportions of water lead to higher yields of gaseous hydrocarbons.

    摘要翻译： 通过在等摩尔比例的水的存在下，用双功能沸石催化剂在脱水温度下与汽相接触来将乙醇转化成汽油沸点烃的方法。 该催化剂同时使乙醇脱水成反应性中间体，并将其与C1至C10范围内的一系列碳氢化合物重组。 较高和较低比例的水导致较高产率的气态碳氢化合物。