公开(公告)号：US20120277357A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-01

申请号：US13519956

申请日：2011-01-04

申请人： Erik Hagberg ,  Stephen Howard ,  George Poppe ,  Stephen D. Horton

发明人： Erik Hagberg ,  Stephen Howard ,  George Poppe ,  Stephen D. Horton

IPC分类号： C08K5/1515 ,  C11C1/06 ,  C07D301/02 ,  C07D301/00 ,  C08L27/06 ,  C11C3/10

CPC分类号： C07D303/42 ,  C07C67/03 ,  C07C67/60 ,  C07C69/52 ,  C08K5/1515 ,  C11C3/003 ,  C08L27/06

摘要： Presently disclosed are high purity unsaturated fatty acid esters with an ester moiety characterized by having from five to seven members in a ring structure, which esters when epoxidized find particular utility as primary plasticizers in flexible polyvinyl halide applications. Also disclosed are processes for making the high purity esters.

摘要翻译： 目前公开的是具有酯部分的高纯度不饱和脂肪酸酯，其特征在于在环结构中具有5-7个成员，当环氧化时，该酯特别用作柔性聚卤乙烯应用中的主要增塑剂。 还公开了制备高纯度酯的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20060047131A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-02

申请号：US10923968

申请日：2004-08-24

申请人： Reynaldo Dias De Moraes E Silva ,  Karl Hampton

发明人： Reynaldo Dias De Moraes E Silva ,  Karl Hampton

IPC分类号： C11C1/06

CPC分类号： C11C1/06

摘要： This application refers to an industrial production process to split free fatty acids from glycerol by hydrolysis of the glyceryl esters of vegetable oils at an approximate temperature of 60° C., at atmospheric pressure, in a column packed with calcium and magnesium oxide (CaO.MgO) stones, 1/15 of the column diameter as heterogeneous catalyst. The vegetable oil is emulsionated very finely with water at 60° C. and is poured at the top of the column packed with the stones of heterogeneous catalyst. The oil flows through the catalyst stones down into the column, splitting by hydrolysis the molecules of glyceryl esters and separating the fatty acids from the trialcohol (glycerol—C3H5 (OH)3). Both products are collected at the bottom of the column and separated by density difference. The fatty acids obtained have many industrial uses mostly for the production of toilet soap.

摘要翻译： 本申请是指通过在约60℃，大气压下，在填充有钙和氧化镁（CaO）的柱子中水解植物油的甘油酯，将游离脂肪酸与甘油分离的工业生产方法。 MgO）石头，1/15的柱直径为非均相催化剂。 植物油在60℃下用水非常精细地乳化，并倒在装有非均相催化剂的石头的柱的顶部。 油通过催化剂石块流入柱中，通过水解将甘油酯的分子裂解，并将脂肪酸与醇（甘油-C 3 H 5（OH）3）分离）。 两种产物都收集在塔的底部，并以密度差分开。 获得的脂肪酸主要用于生产厕所肥皂的许多工业用途。

公开(公告)号：US2042411A

公开(公告)日：1936-05-26

申请号：US275035

申请日：1935-01-21

申请人： KAY FRIES CHEMICALS INC

发明人： PEIRCE JOSEPH O

IPC分类号： C11C1/06

CPC分类号： C11C1/06

公开(公告)号：US20200291315A1

公开(公告)日：2020-09-17

申请号：US16753547

申请日：2018-10-10

申请人： Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.

发明人： Masaharu KOMIYAMA

IPC分类号： C10L1/02 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J21/06 ,  B01J23/30 ,  C11C1/06 ,  C07C67/03 ,  C11C3/10

摘要： A method for manufacturing a bio-liquid fuel wherein microalgae containing an oil/fat are brought into contact with a supercritical or subcritical methanol, or a supercritical or subcritical ethanol, in the presence of a catalyst that is an oxide containing at least one metal selected from the group consisting of metals of group 2 to group 13 in the periodic table, lanthanoids and actinoids.

公开(公告)号：US20100305346A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-02

申请号：US12741347

申请日：2008-10-27

申请人： Michikazu Hara ,  Kunihiko Yamashita

发明人： Michikazu Hara ,  Kunihiko Yamashita

IPC分类号： C11C1/06

CPC分类号： C11C3/003

摘要： The present invention provides a method for producing a fatty acid monoester product by reacting an animal oil and/or a vegetable oil with an alcohol in the presence of a sulfonic acid group-introduced amorphous carbon catalyst and water. By this method, the production of a fatty acid monoglyceride, which is difficult to separate from the fatty acid monoester, can be suppressed, and the fatty acid monoester can be efficiently produced.Also, the present invention provides a method for producing a fatty acid monoester product by performing the transesterification reaction of an animal oil and/or a vegetable oil with an alcohol, or the esterification reaction of a fatty acid with an alcohol, in the presence of a sulfonic acid group-introduced amorphous carbon catalyst washed with water. By this method, the life of the catalyst can be extended, and the production cost can be reduced.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种在引入了导入磺酸基的无定形碳催化剂和水的情况下使动物油和/或植物油与醇反应生产脂肪酸单酯产物的方法。 通过该方法，可以抑制难以与脂肪酸单酯分离的脂肪酸单甘油酯的生产，能够有效地制造脂肪酸单酯。 此外，本发明提供了通过在醇存在下进行动物油和/或植物油与醇的酯交换反应或脂肪酸与醇的酯化反应来制备脂肪酸单酯产物的方法， 用水洗涤引入磺酸基的无定形碳催化剂。 通过这种方法，可以延长催化剂的寿命，并且可以降低生产成本。

公开(公告)号：US20090187035A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-23

申请号：US12009839

申请日：2008-01-22

申请人： Myong Ko ,  Krishna Kumar N.S. ,  John Hahn ,  Harapanahalli S. Muralidhara

发明人： Myong Ko ,  Krishna Kumar N.S. ,  John Hahn ,  Harapanahalli S. Muralidhara

IPC分类号： C11C1/06

CPC分类号： C11C3/10

摘要： A system and method for producing fatty acid alkyl esters is provided. The method includes forming a reactant stream, which includes triacylglycerides, alkanol, basic transesterification catalyst and, optionally, glycerol, and mixing the reactant stream under high shear mixing conditions to provide a mixed stream comprising fatty acid alkyl ester.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于生产脂肪酸烷基酯的体系和方法。 该方法包括形成反应物流，其包括三酰基甘油酯，链烷醇，碱性酯交换催化剂和任选的甘油，并在高剪切混合条件下混合反应物料流以提供包含脂肪酸烷基酯的混合物流。

公开(公告)号：US3530156A

公开(公告)日：1970-09-22

申请号：US3530156D

申请日：1968-10-03

申请人： LJUDMILA SERGEEVNA BONDAR ,  ROSTAN ALEXANDROVICH OKUNEV

发明人： BONDAR LJUDMILA SERGEEVNA ,  OKUNEV ROSTAN ALEXANDROVICH

IPC分类号： A61K31/19 ,  B03D1/008 ,  C07C57/03 ,  C07C57/26 ,  C11D1/04 ,  C11C1/06

CPC分类号： C07C403/20 ,  B03D1/008 ,  C07C57/03 ,  C07C2601/14 ,  C11D1/04 ,  Y10S514/928 ,  Y10S516/01

公开(公告)号：US20170321149A1

公开(公告)日：2017-11-09

申请号：US15590595

申请日：2017-05-09

申请人： Magnus International Group, Inc.

发明人： Eric E. Lofquist

IPC分类号： C11C1/00 ,  C11C1/10 ,  C11C1/06 ,  C11B3/12 ,  C11C1/04 ,  C11B7/00 ,  C11C3/12 ,  C11C1/08

CPC分类号： C11C1/005 ,  A23K20/158 ,  C11B3/12 ,  C11B7/0075 ,  C11B13/00 ,  C11C1/04 ,  C11C1/06 ,  C11C1/08 ,  C11C1/10 ,  C11C3/12 ,  C11C3/123

摘要： One or more techniques are disclosed for a process of preparing stearic acid from animal and/or plant sources may comprise: 1) deodorizing and distilling a fat; 2) concentrating fatty acids of the fat; and 3) hydrogenating the fatty acid to provide stearic acid. The process may include the use of co-products from plant and/or animal sources. The process may also include distilling the stearic acid to provide palmitic acid and/or fully hydrogenated fatty acid. Tallow fatty acid, vegetable fatty acid, stearic acid, and palmitic acid prepared from the process described are also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US20090062559A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-05

申请号：US12200809

申请日：2008-08-28

申请人： Michael Philip Doyle ,  Steve Smith

发明人： Michael Philip Doyle ,  Steve Smith

IPC分类号： C11C1/06

CPC分类号： C11C3/003 ,  B01D17/0208 ,  B01D17/0217 ,  B01D21/26 ,  C07C67/02 ,  C07C67/03 ,  C07C67/48 ,  C08G63/78 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02P30/20 ,  C07C69/52

摘要： Alkyl esters boiling largely within the specification range for jet fuel may be made from triglycerides without a water-washing step, by centrifugation in a timely manner and at a sufficiently high time/G-force/distance product so as to bring about separation of a transitory second phase containing the residual catalyst. The esters or fractions thereof may be combined with jet or diesel fuels to lower the freezing and cloud points respectively.

摘要翻译： 主要在喷气燃料的规格范围内沸腾的烷基酯可以由没有水洗步骤的甘油三酸酯，通过及时，足够高的时间/ G力/距离产物离心来制备，以使 短暂的第二相含有残留的催化剂。 酯或其馏分可以与喷射或柴油混合以分别降低冷冻和浊点。

公开(公告)号：US5380891A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-10

申请号：US79202

申请日：1993-06-11

申请人： Daniel S. Connor ,  Jeffrey J. Scheibel ,  Ju-Nan Kao

发明人： Daniel S. Connor ,  Jeffrey J. Scheibel ,  Ju-Nan Kao

IPC分类号： C07C231/02 ,  C07C231/12 ,  C07C233/18 ,  C07C233/20 ,  C11D1/52 ,  C11C1/00 ,  C11C1/06

CPC分类号： C07C231/02 ,  C11D1/525

摘要： Disclosed is a process for manufacturing a linear glucamide surfactant comprising reacting an N-alkylglucamine, e.g., N-methylglucamine, a fatty ester, e.g., coconut oil in the presence of a phase transfer agent, generally a nonionic surfactant, preferably a preformed product of the process, the reaction preferably being conducted in the presence of an alkaline catalyst.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种制备线性葡糖酰胺表面活性剂的方法，其包括在相转移剂（通常为非离子表面活性剂）存在下使N-烷基葡糖胺例如N-甲基葡糖胺，脂肪酯，例如椰子油反应，优选预先形成的 该方法优选在碱性催化剂的存在下进行。