Refractory vessel and lining therefor

    公开(公告)号:US20040146828A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-29

    申请号:US10757085

    申请日:2004-01-14

    IPC分类号: F27D001/00

    摘要: A refractory vessel that can be used as a gasifier for black liquor includes a generally cylindrical metal shell having a dome. A refractory shell has a cylindrical portion spaced inwardly from the metal shell and a dome portion that is spaced inwardly from the metal dome. The refractory shell is sized to provide an expansion gap between the liner and the metal shell. A selectively crushable liner is positioned in the gap. The liner has a predetermined yield stress that will provide controlled resistance to expansion of the refractory shell.

    Baking apparatus for manufacturing a semiconductor device
    2.
    发明申请
    Baking apparatus for manufacturing a semiconductor device 有权
    用于制造半导体器件的烘烤设备

    公开(公告)号:US20040048219A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-11

    申请号:US10655306

    申请日:2003-09-05

    发明人: Chang-Ju Yun

    IPC分类号: F27D001/00

    CPC分类号: H01L21/67103 F27B17/0025

    摘要: A baking apparatus for manufacturing a semiconductor device remarkably enhances the uniformity of the CD (Critical Dimension) of a wafer by creating a uniform temperature distribution. The apparatus includes a processing having an open upper part, a hot plate disposed in the chamber and on which a wafer is to be mounted, a cover covering the upper part of the chamber; and a thin film made of material having a low emissivity extending over the inner surface of the cover. The inventive structure prevents the emission of heat to the outside so that the temperature within the processing chamber can be rapidly stabilized.

    摘要翻译: 通过产生均匀的温度分布,用于制造半导体器件的烘烤装置显着地增强了晶片的CD(临界尺寸)的均匀性。 该装置包括具有敞开的上部的处理,设置在该室中的加热板并且其上安装有晶片的处理,覆盖该室的上部的盖; 以及由在盖的内表面上延伸的低发射率的材料制成的薄膜。 本发明的结构防止向外部发热,使得处理室内的温度可以快速稳定。

    Multi-positional aluminum melting furnace and method for operating same
    3.
    发明申请
    Multi-positional aluminum melting furnace and method for operating same 审中-公开
    多位铝熔化炉及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020090018A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-11

    申请号:US10028755

    申请日:2001-12-20

    IPC分类号: F27D001/00 F27D003/14

    摘要: A tiltable rotary furnace system includes a tiltable rotary furnace which rotates about a central axis and pivots around a general horizontal axis similar to a typical tiltable rotary furnace. The tiltable rotary furnace and the rotating and pivoting mechanisms are mounted on a rotating platform. The rotating platform allows the furnace to be positioned with respect to other elements of the system rather than having to position the other elements of the system with respect to a stationary tiltable rotary furnace.

    摘要翻译: 可倾斜的旋转炉系统包括可倾斜的旋转炉,该可旋转的炉子围绕中心轴线旋转并围绕类似于典型的可倾斜旋转炉的总的水平轴线枢转。 可倾斜旋转炉和旋转和枢转机构安装在旋转平台上。 旋转平台允许炉相对于系统的其它元件定位,而不必相对于固定的可倾斜旋转炉定位系统的其它元件。

    Apparatus for dense chip packaging using heat pipes and thermoelectric coolers
    4.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for dense chip packaging using heat pipes and thermoelectric coolers 有权
    使用热管和热电冷却器的密集芯片封装的设备

    公开(公告)号:US20020062648A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-30

    申请号:US09726291

    申请日:2000-11-30

    摘要: An apparatus for dense chip packaging using heat pipes and thermoelectric coolers is provided. The apparatus includes an evaporator region, a condenser region, and a capillary region. The evaporator region includes one or more hot point elements used to transfer heat from a heat source to a transport fluid. The transport fluid changes state to a vapor when heat is applied to the transport fluid. The vapor travels to the condenser region via vapor channels and is condensed to a fluid once again by transferring heat from the vapor to a heat sink. The condensed fluid is then returned to the evaporator region by way of capillary forces and capillaries formed in a capillary structure. The capillaries formed in the capillary structure have a tree-like or fractal geometry. The apparatus may further include a flexible region that allows the apparatus to be bent around corners and edges.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用热管和热电冷却器进行致密芯片封装的设备。 该装置包括蒸发器区域,冷凝器区域和毛细管区域。 蒸发器区域包括用于将热量从热源传送到输送流体的一个或多个热点元件。 当将热量施加到输送流体时,输送流体将状态改变为蒸气。 蒸汽通过蒸汽通道行进到冷凝器区域,并通过将热量从蒸汽传递到散热器而再次被冷凝成流体。 冷凝的流体然后通过毛细管力和形成在毛细结构中的毛细管返回到蒸发器区域。 在毛细结构中形成的毛细管具有树状或分形几何形状。 该装置还可以包括允许装置围绕拐角和边缘弯曲的柔性区域。

    Device to take in fumes and cool the roof of electric furnaces
    5.
    发明申请
    Device to take in fumes and cool the roof of electric furnaces 失效
    吸入烟雾并冷却电炉屋顶的设备

    公开(公告)号:US20020027939A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-07

    申请号:US09938859

    申请日:2001-08-27

    IPC分类号: F27D001/00

    CPC分类号: F27D1/1816 F27D17/003

    摘要: Device to take in fumes and cool the roof (10) of electric furnaces. The device has a central aperture (11) into which an electrode can be inserted and a peripheral aperture (12) to take in and discharge the fumes. The device also has a first cooling system (13) for a central zone surrounding, and cooperating with, the central aperture (11), and a second system (15) to take in and convey the fumes. The first cooling system (13) includes a circular cyclone chamber (18) having a plurality of turns (19) able to cool the zone surrounding the central aperture (11).

    摘要翻译: 吸入烟雾并冷却电炉屋顶(10)的装置。 该装置具有可以插入电极的中心孔(11)和用于吸入和排放烟雾的外围孔(12)。 所述装置还具有用于中心区域的第一冷却系统(13),所述第一冷却系统围绕所述中心孔(11)并与所述中心孔(11)配合,以及第二系统(15),以吸收和传送所述烟雾。 第一冷却系统(13)包括具有能够冷却围绕中心孔(11)的区域的多个匝(19)的圆形旋风室(18)。

    Insulation blanket with cut guidelines
    6.
    发明申请
    Insulation blanket with cut guidelines 有权
    绝缘毯带切割指南

    公开(公告)号:US20030070378A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-17

    申请号:US09975386

    申请日:2001-10-11

    摘要: A blanket of fibrous building insulation is provided, for in situ cutting to correspond to spacings between studs or like building members between which the insulation is to be applied. The blanket includes a layer of fibrous insulation material and a facing material adhered thereto. An adhesive provides the adhesion between the two layers. Perforations in the facing material provide openings allowing some of the adhesive to bleed into the perforations to be visible from the opposite side whereby a plurality of perforations provide guidelines for cutting the blanket to desired sizes for installation between structural building members.

    摘要翻译: 提供了纤维建筑物绝缘层,用于原位切割以对应于在其间施加绝缘体的螺柱或类似建筑构件之间的间隔。 毯子包括一层纤维绝缘材料和粘附到其上的面层材料。 粘合剂提供两层之间的粘合。 面向材料中的穿孔提供开口,允许一些粘合剂从相对侧渗透到穿孔中,由此多个穿孔提供将毯子切割成期望尺寸的指导,用于在结构建筑构件之间安装。

    Combustion in a porous wall furnace

    公开(公告)号:US20030003414A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-02

    申请号:US10162459

    申请日:2002-06-03

    发明人: Hisashi Kobayashi

    摘要: This invention is directed to a method for carrying out combustion in a furnace having porous walls with a large surface area comprising providing a combustion zone containing an atmosphere of furnace gases. A low velocity oxidant stream is injected through at least one oxidant injection side of the porous walls into the combustion zone and mixing furnace gases with the oxidant stream in a mixing zone within the combustion zone to produce an oxidant mixture. A fuel stream is injected through at least one fuel injection side adjacent to the oxidant injection side in the combustion zone. The oxidant mixture is mixed with the fuel stream to create a fuel-oxidant mixture.

    Gasifier system and method
    8.
    发明申请
    Gasifier system and method 失效
    气化器系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020174811A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-28

    申请号:US10061362

    申请日:2002-02-04

    发明人: Stan E. Abrams

    摘要: An energy conversion system which comprises a solid fuel fed combustor system having a first chamber portion with an inlet feed for feeding a metered amount of a solid fuel thereto, a first burner stage having a first traveling conveyor firebelt, a metered amount of air introduced in progressively increasing proportions along the length of the first traveling conveyor. A second burner stage having a second traveling conveyor firebelt with air introduced in a progressively decreasing amount along the length of said second traveling conveyor firebelt and a controller for controlling air introduced to the system. The chamber has a sloped common roof section common to the burner stages and is made of radiative energy reflective fire brick and angled to reflect radiative energy generated from fuel traveling on the traveling conveyor firebelts and directing the radiative energy on fuel traveling on the first firebelt. The air introduced is controlled in amounts so as to automatically minimize excess air to the firebelt conveyors to minimize the quantity of carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides and other pollutants.

    摘要翻译: 一种能量转换系统,包括固体燃料供给的燃烧器系统,其具有第一室部分,其具有用于向其中供给计量的固体燃料的入口进料,第一燃烧器台具有第一行进输送机防火带,将计量的空气引入 沿着第一行进输送机的长度逐渐增加的比例。 第二燃烧器台具有沿着所述第二行进输送机防火带的长度以逐渐减小的量引入的空气的第二行进输送机防火带和用于控制引入到所述系统的空气的控制器。 该室具有与燃烧器阶段相同的倾斜的共同屋顶部分,并且由辐射能反射的火砖制成,并且成角度以反映在行进的输送机防火带上行驶的燃料产生的辐射能量并将辐射能量引导到在第一火带上行驶的燃料。 所引入的空气的量被控制以便自动地最小化到带式输送机的过量空气,以使一氧化碳和氮氧化物和其它污染物的量最小化。

    Substrate processing apparatus
    9.
    发明申请
    Substrate processing apparatus 有权
    基板加工装置

    公开(公告)号:US20020098458A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-25

    申请号:US10047604

    申请日:2002-01-16

    发明人: Koji Hashimoto

    摘要: In a substrate processing apparatus, processing units are stacked in a multistage manner around a transport robot arranged at the center of a processing area for forming a processing part. In a second hierarchy, rotary coating units are arranged through an indexer and a transport robot. In a fourth hierarchy located above the second hierarchy, rotary developing units are stacked above the rotary coating units respectively. Multistage thermal processing units and an edge exposure unit are horizontally arranged above an interface mechanism part. Thus, a substrate processing apparatus capable of reducing the area for setting the same is provided.

    摘要翻译: 在基板处理装置中,处理单元围绕布置在用于形成处理部件的处理区域的中心的输送机器人以多级方式堆叠。 在第二层次中,旋转涂覆单元通过分度器和运输机器人布置。 在位于第二层次上方的第四层中,旋转显影单元分别堆叠在旋转涂布单元的上方。 多级热处理单元和边缘曝光单元水平地布置在界面机构部分上方。 因此,提供了能够减小其设定面积的基板处理装置。

    Portable kiln
    10.
    发明申请
    Portable kiln 有权
    便携式窑炉

    公开(公告)号:US20040115583A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-17

    申请号:US10316356

    申请日:2002-12-11

    IPC分类号: F27D001/00

    CPC分类号: F27B17/02 F27B17/005

    摘要: A portable kiln has a set of wheels, a handle and a platform base. The wheels and the handle are attached on a first side of the kiln so that the kiln can be tilted and rolled on the wheels using the handle. The platform base provides a spaced distance between the wheels and the floor when the kiln is sitting upright in an operational position. The kiln may also include a metal outer shell wrapped about an oven portion. The outer shell has a shell sidewall radially spaced from the oven portion sidewall, which forms an annular air channel between the outer shell sidewall and the oven portion. The outer shell has a C-shaped cross-section and it has upper and lower vent openings for the air channel. A hinge assembly allows a lid of the kiln to rest in an open position.

    摘要翻译: 便携式窑具有一组轮子,手柄和平台底座。 车轮和把手被安装在窑的第一侧上,以便窑可以使用把手在轮子上倾斜和滚动。 当窑座竖立在操作位置时,平台底座在车轮和地板之间提供间隔距离。 窑还可以包括围绕烤箱部分包裹的金属外壳。 外壳具有与烤箱部分侧壁径向隔开的壳体侧壁,其在外壳侧壁和烤箱部分之间形成环形空气通道。 外壳具有C形横截面,并且具有用于空气通道的上部和下部通风口。 铰链组件允许窑的盖子处于打开位置。