Fluorene compound and process for preparing the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Fluorene compound and process for preparing the same 有权
    芴化合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US09006465B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-14

    申请号:US13959198

    申请日:2013-08-05

    摘要: An epoxy group-containing a fluorene compound has a methallyl group at the end thereof and is represented by the following general formula (1): wherein R represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. The compound gives a compound excellent in regioselectivity at the time of hydrosilylation with a Si—H containing organosilicon compound, with a less formed amount of an internally added β adduct, as compared with the conventionally known fluorene compound having an allyl group, so that heat resistance of the resulting organosilicon compound is expected to be improved whereby it is a useful compound.

    摘要翻译: 含有环氧基的芴化合物的末端具有甲代烯丙基,并且由以下通式(1)表示:其中R表示氢原子或甲基。 该化合物在与含Si-H的有机硅化合物的氢化硅烷化时具有优异的区域选择性的化合物,内部添加的少量形成量。 与常规已知的具有烯丙基的芴化合物相比,预期所得有机硅化合物的耐热性得到改善,从而是有用的化合物。

    Ionic liquids processing of biomass to reducing sugars and other dehydration products
    3.
    发明授权
    Ionic liquids processing of biomass to reducing sugars and other dehydration products 有权
    离子液体处理生物质还原糖和其他脱水产品

    公开(公告)号:US08575374B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-05

    申请号:US12908986

    申请日:2010-10-21

    IPC分类号: C07D303/02

    CPC分类号: C07D233/60

    摘要: The present invention describes the use of an ionic liquid acid catalyst for the hydrolysis of cellulose into reducing sugars and other degradation products. The use of an ionic liquid catalyst for the hydrolysis of cellulose provides a low volatility catalyst and eliminates the hazards associated with the handling of mineral acids. Conditions such as temperature, catalyst modification, and ionic liquid solvent control the production of reducing sugars and other products. The combination of using an ionic liquid as the solvent for cellulose and ionic liquid catalyst provides an unprecedented tunability of the reaction properties giving more control over the conversion process to produce dehydration products with higher yields depending on the desired feedstock.

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了离子液体酸催化剂用于将纤维素水解成还原糖和其它降解产物的用途。 使用离子液体催化剂水解纤维素提供低挥发性催化剂,并消除与无机酸的处理有关的危害。 条件如温度,催化剂改性和离子液体溶剂控制生产还原糖等产品。 使用离子液体作为纤维素和离子液体催化剂的溶剂的组合提供了前所未有的反应性质的可调性,从而更好地控制转化过程以根据所需原料以更高的产率生产脱水产物。

    Non-curable coating composition
    4.
    发明授权
    Non-curable coating composition 失效
    不可固化涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US08500900B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-06

    申请号:US13125246

    申请日:2009-10-20

    摘要: A non-curable coating composition which uses a modified silicone having a functional group and can effectively prevent or reduce adhesion of sticky contamination substances to the surface of a substrate is provided. The non-curable coating composition contains a carboxy-modified silicone having carboxy-containing groups at side chains, and an epoxy/oxyalkylene-modified silicone having an epoxy-containing group and an oxyethylene-containing group at side chains, in a weight ratio ranging from 1:2 to 1:30.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用具有官能团的改性硅酮并可有效地防止或降低粘性污染物质粘合到基材表面的非固化涂料组合物。 不可固化涂料组合物含有在侧链具有含羧基的羧基改性的硅氧烷和在侧链具有含环氧基团和含氧化乙烯基团的环氧/氧化烯改性硅氧烷,重量比范围 从1:2到1:30。

    Emulsifiers for epoxy resins
    6.
    发明授权
    Emulsifiers for epoxy resins 有权
    环氧树脂乳化剂

    公开(公告)号:US08273853B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-25

    申请号:US12417809

    申请日:2009-04-03

    摘要: Disclosed is a process for the preparation of emulsifiers E1 which are obtained by (a) reacting a polyol with propylene oxide or a mixture of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, to give an intermediate Z1, (b) reacting the intermediate Z1 with epichlorohydrin, forming an intermediate Z2, (c) reacting the intermediate Z2 with an adduct of ethylene oxide or a mixture of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, with a C1-C22 monoalcohol, provided that on average at least one epoxide function of the intermediate Z2 is reacted and on average at least one epoxide function originating from the intermediate Z2 is retained. Compounds E1 are suitable as emulsifiers for preparing aqueous emulsions or dispersions of epoxy resins.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制备乳化剂E1的方法,其通过(a)使多元醇与环氧丙烷或环氧乙烷和环氧丙烷的混合物反应获得,得到中间体Z1,(b)使中间体Z1与表氯醇反应,形成 中间体Z2,(c)使中间体Z2与环氧乙烷或环氧乙烷和环氧丙烷的混合物与C1-C22一元醇的加合物反应,条件是中间体Z2的平均至少一个环氧官能团反应, 平均来说,保留来自中间体Z2的至少一种环氧化物官能团。 化合物E1适合用作制备环氧树脂的水性乳液或分散体的乳化剂。

    POLYHEDRAL POLYSILOXANE MODIFIED PRODUCT AND COMPOSITION USING THE MODIFIED PRODUCT
    9.
    发明申请
    POLYHEDRAL POLYSILOXANE MODIFIED PRODUCT AND COMPOSITION USING THE MODIFIED PRODUCT 有权
    使用改性产品的聚酯多羟基改性产物和组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20100099790A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-22

    申请号:US12450905

    申请日:2008-04-16

    摘要: The present invention has its object to provide a liquid-form modified product of polyhedral polysiloxane which is excellent in moldability and transparency, and a composition produced using the modified product. In addition, the present invention can provide an easy-to-handle modified product and composition. The present invention provides a modified product of polyhedral polysiloxane which is obtainable by modifying a polyhedral polysiloxane compound (a) with a compound (b), and a composition containing the modified product. The polyhedral polysiloxane compound (a) has an alkenyl group and/or a hydrosilyl group, and the compound (b) has a hydrosilyl group and/or an alkenyl group each capable of hydrosilylation with the component (a).

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种成型性和透明性优异的多面体聚硅氧烷的液态改性产物和使用该改性产物制备的组合物。 此外,本发明可以提供易于处理的改性产品和组合物。 本发明提供通过用化合物(b)改性多面体聚硅氧烷化合物(a)和含有该改性产物的组合物得到的多面体聚硅氧烷的改性产物。 多面体聚硅氧烷化合物(a)具有烯基和/或氢化甲硅烷基,化合物(b)具有能够与(a)成分氢化硅烷化的氢化硅烷基和/或烯基。

    Cyclohexene oxide compound having cyclohexyl group or long-chain alkyl group, and use thereof
    10.
    发明授权
    Cyclohexene oxide compound having cyclohexyl group or long-chain alkyl group, and use thereof 有权
    具有环己基或长链烷基的环己烯氧化物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US07612123B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-03

    申请号:US11664503

    申请日:2005-10-04

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide a cyclohexene oxide compound that gives a cured resin having a low refractive index and excellent transparency, curability, mold release properties, and mechanical properties, and that can be used as a component of an actinic radiation curing composition and/or heat curing composition.The present invention is a cyclohexene oxide compound having a cyclohexyl group or a long-chain alkyl group, represented by Formula (1) below (in Formula (1), A denotes a cyclohexyl group, Formula (2) below, or an optionally branched alkyl group having 8 to 16 carbons) (in Formula (2), R1 denotes a hydrogen atom or an optionally branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbons and R2 denotes a hydrogen atom or an optionally branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbons).

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的在于提供一种环氧化烯化合物,其具有低折射率和优异的透明性,固化性,脱模性能和机械性能的固化树脂,并且可以用作光化辐射固化的组分 组合物和/或热固化组合物。 本发明是由下式(1)表示的具有环己基或长链烷基的环氧环己烷化合物(式(1)中,A表示环己基,下述式(2))或任意支链状 具有8〜16个碳原子的烷基)(式(2)中,R 1表示氢原子或碳原子数1〜4的任意支化烷基,R 2表示氢原子或可以具有碳原子数1〜4的烷基)。