摘要:
Techniques are disclosed for improving the quantum efficiency of photocathode devices. The techniques allow for an increase in the optical thickness of the photocathode device, while simultaneously allowing for an increase in the probability of electron escape into the vacuum of the device. The techniques are particularly useful in detector and imaging. In one embodiment, a photocathode device is provided that has an array of corner cubes fabricated in a surface of the photocathode. The corner cube array is made of the same material as the photocathode layer. The device may be, for example, a detector or image intensifier that operates in the UV, visible, and IR light spectrums, and may further include a gain medium, anode, and readout device. Techniques for forming the device are also provided.
摘要:
In a cathode ray tube including a panel provided with a phosphor screen, a funnel integrated with the panel, an electron gun disposed inside the funnel, a magnetic shield (1) for shielding an electron beam (5) emitted from the electron gun against an external magnetic field, and a frame (2) for holding the magnetic shield (1), the magnetic shield (1) includes, at a portion to be joined with the frame (2), a bent portion (20) bent toward a tube axis side, and a thickness T of the bent portion (20) at its edge on the tube axis side is 0.08 mm or less. By making the thickness T small, halation that is liable to occur in a cathode ray tube with a large deflection angle can be suppressed because electron beams reflected from an end face (11) and allowed to reach the screen without being shielded by the frame (2) are reduced.
摘要:
A Field Emission Display (FED) and a method of manufacturing the FED are provided. The FED includes a substrate; a plurality of under-gate electrodes formed parallel to one another on a top surface of a substrate; a plurality of cathode electrodes formed perpendicular to the under-gate electrodes on an upper portion of the under-gate electrode, each of cathode holes being formed in portions of the cathode electrodes that intersect with the under-gate electrodes; a plurality of emitters formed symmetrical with respect to centers of the cathode holes on the cathode electrodes; and a plurality of gate electrodes formed to be electrically connected to the under-gate electrodes in central portions of the cathode holes.
摘要:
An electron gun for a cathode ray tube having a scanning velocity modulation coil mounted on an outer circumference of a neck of the cathode ray tube. The electron gun includes a cathode for emitting electron beams; a plurality of grid electrodes sequentially mounted starting from the cathode, and including a plurality of focus electrodes mounted with a predetermined gap therebetween; supports on which the grid electrodes are fixed in a row; and a shield electrode mounted between the focus electrodes and connected to the focus electrodes. The shield electrode defines a continuous space along an elongated axis direction of the cathode ray tube.
摘要:
Using a cathode material with which an electron emission having sufficient intensity is obtained with a low electric field, over a back substrate, cathodes and first control electrodes are formed on the same plane, which is parallel to the back substrate, thus forming electron beam sources, and second control electrodes, which focus electrons taken out from the electron beam sources, are formed, whereby it is possible to obtain an image display of high brightness.
摘要:
A cathode-ray tube including: a flat panel with an inside to which fluorescent material of Red, Green and Blue is applied; a funnel combined to a rear end of the flat panel; an electron gun provided in a neck part of the funnel and radiating electron beam; a flat tension shadow mask installed to the inside of the flat panel at regular intervals and having a plurality of passing holes formed for the passage of electron beams; a rail supporting the flat tension shadow mask for regularly maintaining interval of the tension shadow mask and a surface of the panel; and a magnetic shield shielding an external magnetic field, where the rail has a magnetic shield connecting part for installing the magnetic shield within the cathode-ray tube.
摘要:
Cathodoluminescent field emission display devices feature phosphor biasing, amplification material layers for secondary electron emissions, oxide secondary emission enhancement layers, and ion barrier layers of silicon nitride, to provide high-efficiency, high-brightness field emission displays with improved operating characteristics and durability. The amplification materials include copper-barium, copper-beryllium, gold-barium, gold-calcium, silver-magnesium and tungsten-barium-gold, and other high amplification factor materials fashioned to produce high-level secondary electron emissions within a field emission display device. For enhanced secondary electron emissions, an amplification material layer can be coated with a near mono-molecular film consisting essentially of an oxide of barium, beryllium, calcium, magnesium or strontium. Use of a high amplification factor film as a phosphor biasing electrode, and variability of the phosphor biasing potential to achieve brightness or gray scale control are further described in the disclosure.
摘要:
In a method of manufacturing a clamp, an elastic band member is bent into a direction of an inner surface at a center position of the band member. The band member having the inner surface and an outer surface. The band member is bent into the direction of the inner surface at first bending portions having a first predetermined length from the center bending portion to form first extending portions. The band member is bent into a direction of the outer surface at second bending portions having a second predetermined length from the first bending portions in tip directions to form second extending portions. The band member is bent into the direction of the outer surface at third bending portions having a third predetermined length from the second bending portions in the tip directions to form third extending portions. The band member is bent into the direction of the inner surface at fourth bending portions having a fourth predetermined length from the third bending portions in the tip directions to form fourth and fifth extending portions.
摘要:
A leakage flux canceling device is provided which requires a small number of parts and which has high space factor. A leakage flux canceling device 30 is mounted to a funnel side of a deflecting apparatus for reducing leakage flux to a panel side attributable to a horizontal deflection magnetic field, and comprises a ring-like body 32 having flanges 32 facing each other, a pair of bobbins 40 and 60 without cores formed on the flanges, a canceling coil 34 wound on each of the bobbins for canceling leakage flux, and winding grooves 48 and 68 formed in the respective bobbins such that the winding of each canceling coil has a greater length in the circumferential direction, and permitting the canceling coils to be wound from the outer surface side of the corresponding bobbins. The bobbins and the ring-like body are formed as a one-piece body, and the bobbins each have an arcuate shape matching the ring-like body.
摘要:
A device for removing electric field of a display according to the present invention comprises: a voltage generator connected to a horizontal deflection output circuit of a CRT and generating an antiphase reverse pulse having a frequency band equal to that of a horizontal output pulse; a reverse pulse sensor made of a conductive material, insulated at a given location in the front part of the CRT, and generating the reverse pulse around the CRT; and a connector for detecting the reverse pulse of the voltage generator, connected to ground at one end thereof and the reverse pulse sensor at the other end thereof, and sending the reverse pulse to the reverse pulse sensor.