VIRAL EXPRESSION OF RECOMBINANT PROTEINS IN PLANTS
    41.
    发明申请
    VIRAL EXPRESSION OF RECOMBINANT PROTEINS IN PLANTS 审中-公开
    重组蛋白在植物中的病毒表达

    公开(公告)号:WO2006005166A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-19

    申请号:PCT/CA2005/001061

    申请日:2005-07-08

    CPC classification number: C12N15/8216

    Abstract: A method for expressing a protein of interest in a plant is provided. The method involves providing a plant comprising both an inactivated viral replicon that comprises a nucleotide sequence encoding the protein of interest and a nucleotide sequence encoding a replicon reactivating protein that is operatively linked to an inducible promoter, and inducing the inducible promoter within the plant to produce the replicon reactivating protein. The replicon reactivating protein reactivates the inactivated viral replicon, and allows replication of the inactivated viral replicon. This results in the expressing the protein of interest within the plant.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于在植物中表达目的蛋白质的方法。 所述方法包括提供包含灭活病毒复制子的植物,所述复制子包含编码感兴趣蛋白质的核苷酸序列和编码与诱导型启动子有效连接的复制子再激活蛋白质的核苷酸序列,并诱导植物内的诱导型启动子产生 复制子重新激活蛋白质。 复制子重新激活蛋白质使失活的病毒复制子重新活化,并允许复制失活的病毒复制子。 这导致在植物内表达感兴趣的蛋白质。

    CRYOGENIC PUMP
    44.
    发明申请
    CRYOGENIC PUMP 审中-公开
    低温泵

    公开(公告)号:WO2013000077A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-03

    申请号:PCT/CA2012/050416

    申请日:2012-06-22

    CPC classification number: F04B15/08 F04B39/10 F04B39/1013 F04B53/10 F04B53/108

    Abstract: A cryogenic pump (2) is typically used to supply high pressure natural gas to an engine. The pump (2) has a piston (6) operable to discharge cryogenic liquid from a pumping chamber (8) within a pump housing (4). The cryogenic liquid exits the chamber (8) through an outlet port (10) in which a check valve (2) is positioned. The check valve (12) has a valve member (14) which is loaded by a spring (28) and is retained by a retaining member (16) accessible from outside the housing (4). The check valve (12) has an inlet (18) which is axial with the valve member (14) and an outlet (20) which is transverse to the axis of the valve member (14).

    Abstract translation: 低温泵(2)通常用于向发动机提供高压天然气。 泵(2)具有可操作以从泵壳体(4)内的泵送室(8)排出低温液体的活塞(6)。 低温液体通过其中定位有止回阀(2)的出口(10)离开室(8)。 止回阀(12)具有阀构件(14),该阀构件由弹簧(28)装载并由可从外壳(4)外部接近的保持构件(16)保持。 止回阀(12)具有与阀构件(14)轴向的入口(18)和横向于阀构件(14)的轴线的出口(20)。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR IN SITU IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENT OF A PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATOR
    45.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR IN SITU IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENT OF A PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATOR 审中-公开
    用于压电致动器的初始阻抗测量的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2012149649A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-08

    申请号:PCT/CA2012/050249

    申请日:2012-04-19

    CPC classification number: G01R31/2829

    Abstract: An apparatus and method is disclosed for in situ impedance measurement of a piezoelectric actuator located in a mechanical system. There is a signal generator that generates a voltage signal having a frequency greater than a resonant frequency of the piezoelectric actuator in the mechanical system. The voltage signal is applied to the piezoelectric actuator thereby creating a current signal. The piezoelectric actuator is mechanically unresponsive to the voltage and current signals. There is also a voltage sensor, a current sensor and a computer. The voltage sensor is connected with the piezoelectric actuator for measuring a voltage representative of the voltage signal. The current sensor is connected with the piezoelectric actuator for measuring a current representative of the current signal. The computer is in communication with the voltage sensor and the current sensor and is programmed to compute an impedance value based on the voltage and the current.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于位于机械系统中的压电致动器的原位阻抗测量的装置和方法。 存在一个信号发生器,其产生具有大于机械系统中的压电致动器的谐振频率的频率的电压信号。 将电压信号施加到压电致动器,从而产生电流信号。 压电致动器在机械上对电压和电流信号无响应。 还有电压传感器,电流传感器和计算机。 电压传感器与用于测量表示电压信号的电压的压电致动器连接。 电流传感器与压电致动器连接,用于测量表示电流信号的电流。 计算机与电压传感器和电流传感器通信,并被编程为基于电压和电流来计算阻抗值。

    METHOD FOR SCALE REMOVAL DURING A LIGNOCELLULOSIC CONVERSION PROCESS
    47.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR SCALE REMOVAL DURING A LIGNOCELLULOSIC CONVERSION PROCESS 审中-公开
    在木质纤维素转化过程中除垢的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2011094859A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:PCT/CA2011/000149

    申请日:2011-02-08

    Abstract: A method for processing of a lignocellulosic feedstock is provided comprising exposing lignocellulosic feedstock to acid in a reactor to hydrolyze at least hemicellulose present in said lignocellulosic feedstock, wherein during said exposing, a scale deposit comprising lignin forms on the inner surface of said reactor; and treating the scale deposit with an alkali solution at a temperature between about 140°C and about 250°C so as to remove scale. Also provided is a method for reducing scale deposit that forms on process equipment during a stage of reacting a lignocellulosic feedstock with acid.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于处理木质纤维素原料的方法,包括在反应器中将木质纤维素原料暴露于酸以水解存在于所述木质纤维素原料中的至少半纤维素,其中在所述暴露期间,包含木质素的水垢沉积物在 所述反应器的内表面; 以及在约140℃至约250℃的温度下用碱溶液处理结垢沉积物以除去结垢。 还提供了用于减少在木质纤维素原料与酸反应阶段期间在工艺设备上形成的结垢沉积物的方法。

    MOBILE IMAGE DISPLAY SYSTEM
    48.
    发明申请
    MOBILE IMAGE DISPLAY SYSTEM 审中-公开
    移动图像显示系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2011088551A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-28

    申请号:PCT/CA2011/000053

    申请日:2011-01-18

    Abstract: A mobile image display system includes multiple movable panels, each including a video display. Using a position sensor, the system knows when a particular panel reaches a position in which the displayed image is distorted due to overlapping or misalignment of the panels. Then, a central processing unit provides the panels in the region where distortion is present with a modified image to correct for this distortion. Additionally, the panels may include light and/or weight sensors. In response to these sensors, an image in any location the carousel can be revised in response to the presence of an article such as a suitcase.

    Abstract translation: 移动图像显示系统包括多个可移动面板,每个可移动面板包括视频显示器。 使用位置传感器,系统知道特定面板何时到达显示图像由于面板的重叠或不对准而失真的位置。 然后,中央处理单元在出现失真的区域中提供具有修改图像的面板以校正该失真。 另外,面板可以包括光和/或重量传感器。 响应于这些传感器,在任何位置的图像可以响应于诸如手提箱的物品的存在而修改转盘。

    RECOVERY OF VOLATILE CARBOXYLIC ACIDS BY EXTRACTIVE EVAPORATION
    49.
    发明申请
    RECOVERY OF VOLATILE CARBOXYLIC ACIDS BY EXTRACTIVE EVAPORATION 审中-公开
    通过萃取蒸发法回收挥发性羧酸

    公开(公告)号:WO2011022812A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-03

    申请号:PCT/CA2010/001273

    申请日:2010-08-18

    Abstract: A process for recovering a volatile carboxylic acid from an aqueous stream containing same comprising the steps of: (a) evaporating the aqueous stream to produce a vapour stream comprising the volatile carboxylic acid that has been vapourized and water vapour, which aqueous stream is produced by a conversion process using a lignocellulosic feedstock as a substrate; (b) contacting the vapour stream with an organic solvent so as to extract the volatile carboxylic acid present in the vapour stream, thereby producing a liquid stream comprising the organic solvent and the volatile carboxylic acid, and a water vapour stream, wherein the organic solvent has an atmospheric boiling point of at least about 150°C and is insoluble in water; and (c) separating the volatile carboxylic acid from the organic solvent.

    Abstract translation: 一种从含有它的含水物流中回收挥发性羧酸的方法,包括以下步骤:(a)蒸发含水物流以产生蒸气流,该蒸汽流包含已蒸发的挥发性羧酸和水蒸汽,该水流由 使用木质纤维素原料作为底物的转化方法; (b)使蒸气流与有机溶剂接触以提取存在于蒸气流中的挥发性羧酸,从而产生包含有机溶剂和挥发性羧酸的液体流以及水蒸气流,其中有机溶剂 具有至少约150℃的常压沸点并且不溶于水; 和(c)从有机溶剂中分离挥发性羧酸。

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