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    OUTER LAYER MATERIAL HAVING ENTANGLEMENT OF HYDROPHOBIC POLYMER HOST BLENDED WITH A MALEATED HYDROPHOBIC POLYMER CO-HOST, AND HYDROPHILIC POLYMER GUEST
    3.
    发明申请
    OUTER LAYER MATERIAL HAVING ENTANGLEMENT OF HYDROPHOBIC POLYMER HOST BLENDED WITH A MALEATED HYDROPHOBIC POLYMER CO-HOST, AND HYDROPHILIC POLYMER GUEST 审中-公开
    具有混合水解聚合物共混物的疏水性聚合物主体的外层材料和水解聚合物顾客

    公开(公告)号：WO2009131983A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-10-29

    申请号：PCT/US2009/041214

    申请日：2009-04-21

    Applicant: COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATION ,  JAMES, Susan, P. ,  ZHANG, Min ,  BEAUREGARD, Guy ,  OLDINSKI, Rachael, Kurkowski

    Inventor： JAMES, Susan, P. ,  ZHANG, Min ,  BEAUREGARD, Guy ,  OLDINSKI, Rachael, Kurkowski

    IPC: C08J7/04 ,  C08J9/40 ,  C09D105/00 ,  C08L5/08 ,  C08F8/12 ,  C08B37/00 ,  C08J3/24 ,  C08L101/00

    CPC classification number: C08J3/246 ,  A61L31/048 ,  C08B37/00 ,  C08B37/0072 ,  C08J9/42 ,  C08J2323/06 ,  C08J2405/08 ,  C08L5/08 ,  Y10T428/249953 ,  C08L2666/02 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C08L2666/26

    Abstract: An outer layer material having an entanglement comprising an intermingling of cloaked hydrophilic guest and a hydrophobic polymer host, wherein molecules of the guest have been crosslinked with each other. Under certain circumstances, using complexes of the guest may be desirable or even necessary. Prior to intermingling with the guest, a host blend may be produced to include a physical blend of a hydrophobic polymer host and a maleated hydrophobic co-host (preferably, an anhydride functionalized hydrophobic polymer, whereby the polymer so functionalized, is the same as that selected for the host). The intermingling of the guest and host, or host-co-host blend, includes a physical tangling, whether it also comprises crosslinking by primary bonding (e.g., chemical/covalent bonding) there-between. Also a method of producing an outer layer material having such an entanglement, including the steps of: temporarily cloaking at least a portion of the hydrophilic groups of the guest; intermingling at least a portion of the cloaked groups with a porous polymeric structure by diffusing the guest with cloaked groups into at least a portion of the structure's pores; within the pores, crosslinking at least a portion of the molecules of the guest with the guest; and removing the cloaking. Cloaking may be performed by silylation or acylation. Intermingling may be performed by producing a mixture of guest and host, or host blend, (whether in solution, powdered, granular, etc., form); next, a crosslinking of the guest with itself is performed; then, the mixture is molded into the outer layer with or without additional crosslinking of the host to the host.

    Abstract translation: 具有缠结的外层材料，其包含掩蔽的亲水性客体和疏水性聚合物主体的混合物，其中客体的分子彼此交联。 在某些情况下，使用客人的复合物可能是理想的或甚至是必需的。 在与客体混合之前，可以制备主体共混物以包括疏水性聚合物主体和马来酸化的疏水性共主体的物理共混物（优选为酸酐官能化的疏水性聚合物，由此使官能化的聚合物与该官能化的聚合物相同） 为主机选择）。 客体和宿主或宿主 - 共同宿主混合物的混合包括物理缠结，不管其是否还包括通过其间的初次键合（例如，化学/共价键合）的交联。 还有一种制造具有这种缠结的外层材料的方法，包括以下步骤：暂时掩蔽客体的至少一部分亲水基团; 通过将具有掩蔽基团的客体扩散到结构的孔的至少一部分中来将具有多孔聚合物结构的至少一部分掩蔽组混合; 在孔内，与客体交联客体的至少一部分分子; 并去除隐形。 掩蔽可以通过甲硅烷基化或酰化进行。 混合可以通过生产客体和主体或主体混合物的混合物（无论是溶液，粉末状，颗粒状等）形式进行; 接下来，进行客人与其自身的交联; 然后，将该混合物模塑到外层中，该主体与主体有或没有额外的交联。

    METHOD FOR DOUBLY BACKING UP FILES ASYNCHRONOUSLY
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR DOUBLY BACKING UP FILES ASYNCHRONOUSLY 审中-公开
    双向备份文件的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2009055965A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-05-07

    申请号：PCT/CN2007/003098

    申请日：2007-10-31

    Applicant: ALCATEL SHANGHAI BELL CO., LTD. ,  ALCATEL LUCENT ,  XIA, Jing ,  SHE, Xiaoping ,  ZHANG, Min

    Inventor： XIA, Jing ,  SHE, Xiaoping ,  ZHANG, Min

    IPC: H04B1/74

    CPC classification number: H04M17/00 ,  H04L67/06 ,  H04L67/1095 ,  H04L69/40 ,  H04M15/00 ,  H04M15/41 ,  H04M15/74 ,  H04M2215/0164 ,  H04M2215/709 ,  H04W8/30

    Abstract: The present invention proposes a method for doubly backing up files asynchronously, wherein at least two first network elements share a second network element, both of said first network elements include respectively an active file handling device and a standby file handling device, characterized in that, said active file handling device copies the files to the second network element, if said standby file handling device finds that said active file handling device misses the files, said standby file handling device copies backups of the files to said active file handling device, thus the files stored in said active file handling device and the files stored in said standby file handling device being synchronized.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提出一种用于异步备份文件的方法，其中至少两个第一网络元件共享第二网络元件，所述第一网络元件分别包括活动文件处理设备和备用文件处理设备，其特征在于， 所述活动文件处理装置将文件复制到第二网元，如果所述备用文件处理装置发现所述活动文件处理装置未命中文件，则所述备用文件处理装置将文件的备份复制到所述活动文件处理装置， 存储在所述活动文件处理装置中的文件和存储在所述备用文件处理装置中的文件正在同步。

    HYALURONAN (HA) ESTERIFICATION VIA ACYLATION TECHNIQUE FOR MOLDABLE DEVICES
    6.
    发明申请
    HYALURONAN (HA) ESTERIFICATION VIA ACYLATION TECHNIQUE FOR MOLDABLE DEVICES 审中-公开
    HYALURONAN（HA）通过用于可模制设备的ACYLATION技术来确定

    公开(公告)号：WO2005028632A2

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-31

    申请号：PCT/US2004/030666

    申请日：2004-09-20

    Applicant: COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATION (CSURF) ,  JAMES, Susan, P. ,  ZHANG, Min

    Inventor： JAMES, Susan, P. ,  ZHANG, Min

    IPC: C12N

    CPC classification number: C08B37/0072

    Abstract: A series of novel, melt- or mold-processable HA esters with varying aliphatic chain lengths are synthesized from silyl HA-quaternary (quat.) ammonium salt complex (preferably silyl HA-CTA, a silylated HA complex with cetyltrimethyl ammonium salt). Introduction of aliphatic acyl groups, preferably acid chlorides, to disrupt the strong HA intermolecular bonding, is done via acylation. Acylation takes place at the oxygen of the trimethylsilyloxy group -0-Si(CH 3 ) 3 in the silyl HA-CTA by removal of trimethylsilyl. groups therefrom. Optionally, crosslinking may be performed during the shaping/molding of the HA esters into a structure/device, or thereafter, if at all. Native HA can then be regenerated/recovered by saponification/ hydrolysis, removing acyl groups, -CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CO, and the cetyltrimethyl ammonium salt groups, -CTA, from HA ester. The structure/device of a preselected shape (e.g., porous or solid, bulk structure or fibers) may become a component of an assembly, a product that is further processed, integrated into another component (e.g., laminated, adhered, assembled, further shaped, chemically-intermixed/intermingled), and so on.

    Abstract translation: 从甲硅烷基HA-季（铵）铵盐络合物（优选甲硅烷基HA-CTA，甲硅烷基化的HA配合物与十六烷基三甲基铵盐）合成一系列具有不同脂肪链长度的新型，熔融或可模塑加工的HA酯。 引入脂族酰基，优选酰氯，以破坏强HA分子间键，是通过酰化进行的。 通过除去三甲基甲硅烷基，在甲硅烷基HA-CTA中的三甲基甲硅烷氧基-O-Si（CH 3）3的氧上进行酰化。 组。 任选地，可以在将HA酯成型/成型成结构/装置期间或之后（如果有的话）进行交联。 然后可以通过皂化/水解再生/回收天然HA，从HA酯除去酰基，-CH 3（CH 2）10 CO和十六烷基三甲基铵盐基团-CTA。 预选形状（例如，多孔或固体，本体结构或纤维）的结构/装置可以成为组件的组件，进一步加工的产品集成到另一部件中（例如，层压，粘合，组装，进一步成形 ，化学混合/混合）等。

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