Abstract:
This invention concerns a winding device (10) for producing a roll of batting (12). For this purpose, the batting (14) is wound on a rotating core (H) driven by an endless belt (18). The core can be positioned in a loop (20) of the belt (18) formed between two pulleys (R1, R2) which can be stretched by means of a tension-setting device (22). As the size of the roll (12) increases, the size of the loop increases. At least one (R1) of the deviation pulleys (R1, R2) can be placed between a working position designed to form the loop (20) and an ejection position, into which the pulley can be positioned to eject the roll of batting (12), the belt (18) being stretched when the loop (20) is removed. In addition to the tension-setting device (22), at least one compensating element (R6, R6'', R2, R3, R5, R6') is provided to compensate for at least the greater part of the changes on belt length which arise in certain zones when the adjustable pulley (R1) is moved from a working position to an ejecting position and the belt (18) tightens during removal of the loop (20). On the other hand, the changes in belt length which arise during winding in certain zones as the loop (20) grows larger with increasing size if the batting roll (12) are compensated for the most part by the tension-setting device (22).
Abstract:
The lap (W) to be fed to the combing head (1, 2, 3, 5, 6) is wound off a lap roll (7). The roll (7) has a winding tube (8) on which the lap is wound. The device has supports (10, 12) to hold the roll (7) rotatably in such a way that its axis is parallel to a drive roller (9) and its periphery contacts the drive roller (9). During unwinding the drive roller (9) and at least one component of the supports (10, 12) are mutually movable in relation to the strip (W) in such a way that, despite the gradual reduction in the weight of the roll (7) and as a function of this reduction, the contact force between the roll (7) and the drive roller (9) is compensated. Owing to the compensated contact force, the periphery of the roll (7) always bears against the contact point with approximately the same force. This prevents the quantity of lap wound off the roll (7) per revolution of the drive roller (9) from becoming gradually smaller during the unwinding process.
Abstract:
So that several non-textured threads may be more easily and safely drawn in when the texturing device is started, a drawing-in thread guide (5) guides the thread(s) to be drawn into the transport channels of the texturing nozzle (1) and into the wad channels of the wad transport roller (2) in a sensibly parallel direction to said channels and at a predetermined distance from each other.
Abstract:
The proposal is for a novel process for automatically attaching a yarn to be spun to the end (37') of existing yarn in which the yarn end (37') is sought on the spool body (22) of a winding unit (7), a partial section of yarn (37) is unwound therefrom, drawn back against the spinning direction (S) by a fixed spinning unit (5) and laid laterally in the nip line (65) of the pair of delivery rollers (12, 12') of the drafting equipment (4). The clamped fibre strip (14) is released again and tensioned in a first step and removed from the spinning line (S) immediately after the drafting equipment while at the same time the partial yarn section (37) is prepared and kept in readiness beside the drafting equipment (14). In a second step, the prepared section of yarn (37) is drawn off again at operating speed and wound on and in a third step the partial yarn section (37) is laid in the nip line (65) of the pair of delivery rollers (12, 12'), the spinning unit is switched on again and the tensioned fibre strip (14) taken back to the spinning line (S) only once the yarn end (37') has left the nip line (65).
Abstract:
In a spinning installation comprising a spinning frame (RSM) with an automatic control unit (BDA) associated with the spinning frame and a subsequent processing machine (SPM) linked to the spinning frame, the automatic control unit has means for collecting data concerning the states of the spinning points of the spinning frame. Means also exist for assigning these collected data to the machining time and transmitting the data so obtained to the subsequent processing machine. The treatment of each individual package delivered by the spinning frame to the subsequent processing machine is adapted by a control system of the subsequent processing machine to the state data generated during the making of the corresponding package. This results in more rational operation of the subsequent processing machine and enhanced quality of the spun product.
Abstract:
Described is a mill for stretching a web of fibrous material, in which the lower input roller (1) is made of steel and has a smooth, entirely cylindrical surface. This significantly improves the quality of the yarn and avoids to a large extent the occurrence of periodic defects in the yarn. The uniformity of the yarn produced by a stretching mill of this kind is significantly improved compared with yarn produced by a conventional stretching mill.
Abstract:
A regulated drafting system produces changes in strain by altering the delivery rate. The can press, however, runs uniformly. A store between the delivery cylinder and the can press detects changes in the quantity of fibre strip delivered. The store can be arranged so that it makes "flying can changing" possible.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a winding device (10) for producing a lap roll (12), in which the lap (14) is wound on a tube (H) driven by a circulating and continuous belt (18). The tube is arranged to be rotatable about a fixed axis (A) in a loop (20), formed between two guide pulleys (R1, R2), of the belt stretched by tensioning means (22). The tube which can be rotated about a fixed axis (A), and the two guide pulleys (R1 and R2) are dimensioned and arranged in relation to each other such that at the start of winding the loop (20) surrounds the tube (H) at an initial minimal angle of wrap of 120 DEG or more and preferably of 180 DEG or more. To produce a tension force dependent on the roll diameter, the tensioning means (22) is linked to control means (28).
Abstract:
In order to prevent the vibrations generated by the rotation of a galette from being transmitted to a galette-heating inductor (16), the inductor (16) is mounted on a vibration damper (27) so as to be free from vibrations. The vibration damper (27) is arranged between the flange (9) of a supporting cylinder (18) for supporting the inductor (16) and a front wall (32) of the housing. An additional vibration damper ring (30) is provided inside of a centering ring (24) in order to radially dampen the inductor (16). The flange (9) is pressed by screws (26) against the vibration damper (27). A pressure spring (25) arranged between the screw (26) and the flange (9) presses against the flange (9).
Abstract:
The invention relates to a textile machine with a device for recognising and correcting irregularities in the movement cycle of a component (31) operated by a driving unit (33). A device (51) detects the arrival time (t4) of the driven component (31) and corrects the starting time (t1) of the driving unit (33) within a predetermined time range (t1u-t1o) until the arrival time (t4) of the driven component (31) once again lies within a predetermined time range (t2u-t2o).