US11872550B2
A safety cabinet includes a work space where work is performed; a front panel disposed in a front surface of the work space; and an air cleaner that cleans air to be supplied to the work space. An imaging device is disposed on one side surface side of side surfaces of the work space, and a connection opening is disposed on the other side surface side facing one side surface.
US11872546B2
A catalyst for a hydrogenation reaction including: a polymer support; and a catalytic component supported on the polymer support. The polymer support includes a repeating unit represented by Formula 1 or 2.
US11872544B2
Methods for modifying a ZSM-5 zeolite by contacting the zeolite with an alkaline solution prior to combining with a binder material to produce a modified ZSM-5 catalyst extrudate that has substantially longer catalyst life, relative to an untreated ZSM-5 catalyst, for converting light olefins to products that may be used as a liquid transportation fuel blend stock. The alkaline solution is optionally sodium hydroxide. The binder is optionally alumina, bentonite or silica.
US11872539B2
Carbonaceous material that is activated to form precursor activated carbon is further enhanced by doping with copper and nitrogen and calcining. The resultant sorbent material has excellent catalytic properties which are useful in the field of fluid purification.
US11872538B2
A preparation method and an application of a scallop shell extract efficient adsorbent are provided. The adsorbent employs waste scallop shells as a primary raw material, and converts the scallop shells into an extract with excellent adsorption performance by heating and multiple times of extraction with acetic acid. The prepared scallop shell extract is used as an efficient adsorbent to be applied to adsorption of aqueous solution dyes and shows good adsorption performance. The preparation method has a simple preparation process, realizes high-value utilization of the waste scallop shells, effectively lightens the environmental burden, reduces shell pollution and waste, has low cost and high renewable efficiency, and has good ecological benefit and economic value.
US11872535B2
A connecting chuck of a material cylinder for a mixer and a mixer are disclosed according to the present application. The chuck includes a chuck body, and a first axial position-limiting connector and a second axial position-limiting connector are provided on the chuck body. After the chuck body rotates around the outlet pipe of the material cylinder by a preset angle, the first axial position-limiting connector can cooperate with a first axial position-limiting cooperating member on the material cylinder, and the second axial position-limiting connector can cooperate with a second axial position-limiting cooperating member on the mixer, so that an inlet pipe of the mixer is compressed with the outlet pipe of the material cylinder for cooperation. Through the above structure, after use, the chuck body reversely rotates to an initial position and the mixer is replaced, and the chuck body is reusable without replacement.
US11872534B2
A rotation mixer including a housing, a drive unit coupled to the housing, a carriage mounted on the drive unit for rotation relative to the housing, and a basket mounted for rotation relative to the carriage. The basket receives material to be mixed. The carriage includes an arm and a drive line coupled to the arm. The arm is mounted on the drive unit for rotation about a first axis relative to the housing, and the drive line converts rotation of the arm into rotation of the basket about a second axis relative to the arm during use of the rotation mixer. The drive line illustratively includes a belt and plurality of pulleys upon which the belt travels in a continuous loop, the belt engaging with a gear on the basket to cause rotation of the basket.
US11872526B2
An electrochemical hydrogen compression system includes a hydrogen gas compression part that compresses hydrogen by applying a current between an anode and a cathode provided on two surfaces of a proton exchange film, and a supply pipeline that guides hydrogen discharged from a hydrogen supply source to the hydrogen gas compression part. The hydrogen gas compression part has an outlet for discharging unreacted hydrogen. The electrochemical hydrogen compression system further includes a film resistance meter and a voltmeter that acquire information related to a wet state of the proton exchange film, a fourth opening/closing part and a fifth opening/closing part that regulate discharge of hydrogen from the outlet, and a control device that controls the fourth opening/closing part and the fifth opening/closing part. The control device controls the fourth opening/closing part and the fifth opening/closing part based on at least the wet state of the proton exchange film.
US11872525B2
The present disclosure is related to porous media with adjustable fluid permeabilities and related systems and methods. In certain cases, the fluid permeability of a porous medium can be adjusted by applying an electrical potential to the porous medium. In some such cases, the application of the electrical potential to the porous medium results in the deposition of material over or the removal of material from the porous medium. Also disclosed herein are systems and methods for capturing species (e.g., acid gases) in which porous media with adjustable fluid permeabilities are used, for example, to control the flow of fluid into and out of a medium used to capture the species.
US11872518B2
A portable pressure swing adsorption method and system for fuel gas conditioning. A fuel gas conditioning system includes a pressure swing adsorption (PSA) system fluidly coupled to a rich gas stream, the PSA system including a plurality of adsorbent beds and configured to condition the rich natural gas stream and produce therefrom a high-quality fuel gas and gaseous separated heavier hydrocarbons, a product end of the adsorbent beds fluidly coupled to a fuel gas line, wherein the high-quality fuel gas is discharged from the product end and supplied to the fuel gas line, and a feed end of the adsorbent beds configured to be fluidly coupled to the rich natural gas stream or a raw natural gas stream, wherein the produced gaseous separated heavier hydrocarbons are recirculated into the rich natural gas stream or the raw natural gas stream.
US11872515B2
The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for trapping of a reaction by-product capable of expanding the area for collection by inducing a gas flow, in which an internal trapping tower of the apparatus for trapping of a reaction by-product, which traps a reaction by-product contained in gas discharged from a process chamber during a semiconductor manufacturing process, is divided into multiple stages, the introduced gas is guided to a lower side of an inner region of an intermediate trapping unit provided as a space portion and discharged to an outer region while a trapping reaction occurs according to the reaction by-product trapping amount during a former part of a use duration time.
US11872514B2
An apparatus and system for producing fresh water from moisture-laden air. The apparatus has a frame supporting a plurality of condensation panels that each have a panel body defining a pair of condensation surfaces that will contact the moisture-laden air. A panel support mechanism supports each of the condensation panels in spaced apart relation to each other so each condensation surface contacts moisture-laden air. A flow channel inside the panel body defines a flow path for a cooling fluid that cools the condensation surfaces so the moisture-laden air will produce condensate thereon that collects as fresh water. The system includes a plurality of apparatuses, a chilling mechanism to cool the cooled fluid, inlet and discharge lines connecting the chilling mechanism and apparatuses, pumps to pressurize the cooled fluid, fans to move the moisture-laden air and water collecting surfaces to collect the fresh water.
US11872511B2
An apparatus and method are provided for a flangeless air filter configured to be mounted onto a flat surface within an air intake system of an internal combustion engine. The flangeless air filter is comprised of a cone-shaped filter medium, retained between a base and a cap, that is fabricated to remove contaminants and particulate matter from an intake airstream. The base includes a pliable seal that forms an airtight connection between the flangeless air filter and the flat surface of the air intake system. A mounting bracket and fasteners may be used to attach the base to the flat surface, compressing the seal there between. In some embodiments, the mounting bracket may be incorporated into, and made a part of the base. A cap is disposed on a top of the flangeless air filter and configured to direct the intake airstream around the cap and toward the filter medium.
US11872507B2
A filter candle (1) in a backflush filter housing (2) has a cylindrical filter wall (3) and includes an internal hollow flushing element (8) divided into a flushing section (9) having a flushing port (10) for backflushing and a turbine section (11) for rotation of the flushing element. The flushing section tapers from a first end to a second end. The turbine section tapers from a first end to a second end and has turbine blades arranged on the outside. The first end of the flushing section is connected to the first end of the turbine section at a transition position (21). An outside of the flushing element forms a cylindrical restriction at the transition position so that the part of the cylindrical filter wall of the filter candle extending at the turbine section may be backflushed by means of fluid also driving the turbine.
US11872498B2
A virtual pet breeding system that allows users of the game to buy virtual pets for their account which can be bred to obtain or generate new virtual pets (offspring) that are added to the user's account, wherein at least some of the offspring can materialize into a physical toy or object for the user to enjoy in the real world. In particular, some virtual offspring will be paired with a redemption code which allows the user to order and/or receive a real world/physical item resembling the virtual offspring that was produced from the virtual breeding.
US11872491B2
A method and system to generate first participant data of a real participant, wherein the first participant data comprises at least one of a height, a weight, or performance data of the real participant. Second participant data of a virtual representation of a competitor is generated, the second participant data being based on historical performance data associated with one or more competitions involving the competitor. A comparison of the first participant data and the second participant data is generated. Based at least in part on a display of the comparison, a selection of the competitor from a set of competitors is identified. Based on the first participant data and the second participant data, a simulation of a competition involving the real participant and the virtual representation of the competition is generated and a winner of the simulation of the competition is identified.
US11872488B2
Disclosed are a method and system for providing game using switching between a continuous and automatic battle and a manual battle. The method of providing game may include generating a continuous and automatic battle screen related to the progress of a continuous and automatic battle when a continuous and automatic battle function is activated, displaying the continuous and automatic battle screen, and changing the continuous and automatic battle screen into a manual battle screen in response to an input from a user, which is associated with the continuous and automatic battle screen.
US11872486B2
A computer-implemented method for utilizing augmented reality (AR) and gamification to help a user traverse an area that includes hazards. The method includes one or more computer processors receiving at an AR device utilized by a user, visual information corresponding to an area. The method further includes identifying one or more hazards within the area. The method further includes determining a path through the area that the user may traverse to avoid the one or more identified hazards. The method further includes generating a plurality of elements of AR content, where at least a first element of AR content indicates the path for the user to traverse. The method further includes displaying, via the AR device, the received visual information corresponding to the area to include the plurality of elements of AR content.
US11872470B2
A truck having configured to couple with a deck. The truck including a base and a hanger. The hanger disposed within a hanger aperture of the base. The hanger rotatably coupled with the base by a pivot assembly. The rotation of the hanger with respect to the base controlled by a compression assembly.
US11872465B2
A method includes determining a customized action routine for a person to carry out in a virtual world, where the person is wearing a virtual reality (VR) headset. Objects associated with events from the routine are presented to the person in a virtual world via the VR headset; and aspects of the person's virtual interaction with the object in the virtual world are rendered on the VR headset. The person's virtual interactions with virtual objects is analyzed and used to determine, in real time, one or more next events for said routine.
US11872464B1
An golf tournament simulation method may include generating predicted hole scores for each hole of each round of a golf tournament. Historical shot data corresponding to a historical occurrence of one or more hole events may be utilized as weight to generate predicted outcomes of hole events for each hole. A score probability distribution may be assigned to the predicted outcomes to generate predicted hole scores. Simulations may be analyzed for predicted outcome probabilities such as win probability, cutline, or Top-10 finish probability. The simulations may be updated during actual play by replacing predicted scores with actual scores. Predicted outcome probabilities may be updated based on the updated simulations updated to include the actual scores.
US11872461B1
A golf ball comprising an integrated circuit is disclosed herein. The integrated circuit comprises a gyroscope, a magnetometer, and a BLUETOOH low energy (BTLE) radio, and at least one battery. A body is composed of an epoxy material, and the body encompasses the integrated circuit. A wound core layer is disposed over the body.
US11872458B2
A hitting and pitching training device is provided. The hitting and pitching training device includes a base stand. A vertical shaft extends upward from the base stand. A first horizontal bar extends laterally outward from the vertical shaft. A second horizontal bar extends laterally outward from the vertical shaft. The first horizontal bar is positioned at a greater vertical elevation than the second horizontal bar. The first horizontal bar and the second horizontal bar can be vertically adjusted along the length of the vertical shaft. The first horizontal bar and the second horizontal bar are rotatable around the vertical shaft. The first horizontal bar and the second horizontal bar define a strike zone in between.
US11872454B2
A golf club head comprises a sole, a recessed sole port in the sole; and a rotatably adjustable sole piece adapted to be at least partially received within the sole port and comprising a central body having a plurality of contact surfaces adapted to contact the sole port and being offset from each other along a central axis extending through the central body of the sole piece. The sole piece can be positioned at least partially within the sole port at five or more rotational and axial positions with respect to the central axis, wherein at each rotational position, at least one of said contact surfaces of the central body contacts the sole port to set the axial position of the sole piece. The sole port and/or the sole piece can be generally pentagonal in shape.
US11872452B2
In an aspect, an apparatus is provided and includes an air-tight object having an outer layer, an inner layer, and a cover, and a light module. The opacity of the outer layer is greater than the opacity of the inner layer. The outer layer defines a first aperture and a second aperture. The inner layer and the cover define a first interior region. The inner layer defines a second interior region. The light module is encapsulated within the first interior region and is configured to send light through the inner layer, through the second interior region of the air-tight object, and through the second aperture of the outer layer, wherein the cover is disposed between the light module and the outer layer.
US11872450B2
The present application relates to a mark ball special for a golf high-speed camera sensor. The mark ball includes a sphere. A mark portion is provided on a surface of the sphere, the mark portion includes a plurality of marks that are arranged along a circumferential direction of the sphere and shaped different from each other. A plurality of different marks are arranged on a golf mark ball such that a high-speed camera sensor can capture diversified images of the ball.
US11872448B2
An information processing system includes an electronic apparatus including a detector that detects one or more pieces of data indicating an exercise type of a user, the electronic apparatus being attached to an in-use shoe used by the user, and an information processing device including an identification part that identifies the exercise type of the user based on the one or more pieces of data detected by the detector and an output part that outputs applicable shoe information about an applicable shoe corresponding to the type identified by the identification part.
US11872437B2
An alternate exercise adapter for exercise machines having an intended function is designed to be attached to an exercise machine in order to provide the option of performing alternative exercises beyond the intended function(s) of the exercise machine, thereby transforming the exercise machine (such as a rowing machine) into a multi-use, multi-purpose training device. The adapter may include a pulley mounted on a pivoting arm, affixed to mounting blocks for attaching the adapter to an exercise machine. By placing the exercise machine's drive chain or belt in the open-block pulley, the drive path may be altered, e.g. allowing the transfer of force in the vertical plane. This may allow a user to perform additional exercise movements (bicep curls, reverse bicep curls, shoulder front raises, high pulls, overhead presses, front squats, et. cetera), providing for alternate use of the exercise machine's resistance mechanisms.
US11872435B2
A dumbbell with a selectable number of weight disks includes a handle with pins projectable in opposing directions, a base assembly for accommodating two sets of weight disks standing upright, and having through-going openings. Neighbouring weight disks have mutually cooperating connecting arrangements which axially interconnect the weight disks but which permit radial separation. The projection lengths of the pins are stepwise selectable in order thereby to permit selection of the number of weight disks carried on the handle. The handle has, in opposing ends, connecting arrangements for interconnecting with the connecting arrangements of the innermost weight disks in the base assembly. Further, the space between the connecting arrangements of the handle is free through 360° about the handle throughout its entire length, the openings of the weight disks being centrally located.
US11872433B2
An inflatable unweighting enclosure for an exercise device is provided formed from a pair of opposing sheets attached to each other by a seam along a closed shape at their perimeter portions, each of which has a top region, an opposite base region, and central region. A trim path interrupts each articulated shape at the base region that defines a perimeter of a base opening for the enclosure when inflated, in which the base and base opening are substantially planar and the base perimeter defines an enclosure inlet. When inflated, the pair of flexible sheets expand laterally apart to define an enclosure inner space and form an elongate, disc-shaped structure interrupted by the base opening. The base opening attaches to a base support of the exercise device, which is shaped and sized to orient and support the enclosure vertically for providing unweighting to a user attached to a top opening.
US11872429B2
Commissioning a fire system is described herein. One embodiment includes a non-transitory machine-readable medium having instructions stored thereon which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to receive an indicator of a particular fire control panel of a fire system installed in a building, and provide an interface via a display for configuring a gateway device associated with the fire control panel responsive to receiving the indicator, the interface including a plurality of portions, wherein each portion is configured to receive a respective descriptor corresponding to the fire control panel.
US11872419B1
A webbing for use in a fall protection device, such as a self-retracting lifeline having leading edge capabilities, is provided having a double cloth construction with the exterior of the webbing constructed of woven, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene yarns and having stuffer yarns positioned in the interior of the fabric, wherein the stuffer yarns are made of high-tenacity fibers, such as aramid fibers.
US11872415B2
Device for shave-free trans-cranial focused ultrasound (FUS) treatment and method for using same, the device including a scalp cover having a first inlet configured to allow supply of a gas into the scalp cover, and an outlet configured to allow outflow of ambient air contained within the scalp cover when the gas is being supplied, such that the ambient air contained within the scalp cover is replaced by the supplied gas.
US11872414B2
Disclosed are methods of producing ultrasound waves for providing sonodynamic therapy. The method includes coupling a sonodynamic therapy device with an array of piezoelectric transducer elements to a skin surface. A controller is configured to generate an electrical drive signal to produce ultrasound waves to activate a sonosensitizer in a treatment region without damaging healthy cells in the treatment region.
US11872410B2
The disclosure pertains to a strontium-90 sealed radiological or radioactive source, such as may be used with treatment of the eye or other medical or industrial processes. The sealed radiological source includes a radiological insert within an encapsulation. The encapsulation may include increased shielding in the center thereof.
US11872409B2
A template assembly including a first grid (22) for placement on a first side of a body organ, defining a plurality of apertures (329) adapted to receive elongate applicators (410), a second grid (24) for placement on a second side of a body organ, defining a plurality of apertures (34), adapted to receive applicators passing through apertures of the first grid and the body organ and at least one frame (26) defining a large hole (72), positioned between the first and second grids and configured to grasp the body organ.
US11872407B2
An apparatus for generating signal waveform for biological stimulation capable of generating and outputting a biological stimulation signal wave, from a signal existing in the external environment, reflected from the signal, which includes a signal input unit for inputting an external signal from the external environment and an output waveform generation unit for generating and outputting a first biological stimulation signal wave modulated with at least one of a frequency component, an envelope component and an amplitude component included in the external signal acquired by the signal input unit and/or synchronized with an output timing of the external signal.
US11872399B2
Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS) or Periodic Limb Movement Disorder (PLMD) can be treated using high frequency (HF) electrostimulation. This can include selecting or receiving a subject presenting with RLS or PLMD. At least one electrostimulation electrode can be located at a location associated with at least one of, or at least one branch of, a sural nerve, a peroneal nerve, or a femoral nerve. HF electrostimulation can be delivered to the subject, which can include delivering subsensory, subthreshold, AC electrostimulation at a frequency that exceeds 500 Hz and is less than 15,000 Hz to the location to help reduce or alleviate the one or more symptoms associated with RLS or PLMD. A charge-balanced controlled-current HF electrostimulation waveform can be used.
US11872398B2
A method for designing a patient-customized EA or selecting an existing EA that fits the patient best includes segmenting shapes of SOIs of the cochlea in a pre-operative CT image using a shape model; defining a 3D curve of interest within the shape model of the SOIs as a sequence of points-; automatically transforming the defined 3D curve to the pre-operative CT image so as to obtain a structure curve in the cochlea; determining a length and curvatures of the structure curve at the sequence of points; and designing a patient-customized EA or selecting an existing EA based on the determined length and curvatures of the structure curve such that after the EA shape model, which estimates the resting state shape of the EA, is rigidly registered to the structure curve in the cochlea, the EA shape model has a registration error smaller than a preset value.
US11872393B2
An implantable electrode includes an outer tube, which has a distal end and a proximal end, wherein the implantable electrode is connectable in the region of the proximal end to an active device. At least one electrode line is arranged in the outer tube. At least one electrode pole, which is electrically connected to the at least one electrode line, for electrically contacting tissue surrounding the electrode in the implanted state of the electrode is arranged in the region of the distal end. A stub line for extending the electrical length of the at least one electrode line is connected to the at least one electrode line in the region of the distal end or the proximal end.
US11872388B2
An electrostimulation method of at least one muscle group responsible for performing a complex movement includes associating to each of the muscles of the at least one muscle group an electrostimulation channel provided with at least one respective electrode. Each electrostimulation channel is suitable to transmit to the respective muscle bipolar electrical pulses in sequence. For all the electrostimulation channels, a same cycle time defining a repeatable period of stimulation is determined, in which, within the stimulation period, each channel performs its own stimulation sequence. Each stimulation period is sub-divided into two half-periods of equal duration. Each half-period is sub-divided into sub-intervals of the same duration. At least one of the sub-intervals is a stimulation sub-interval wherein a basic sequence of pulses including one or more pulse packets is performed, each pulse packet being given by a predetermined sequence of individual bipolar electric pulses.
US11872384B2
Methods of operating a blood pump having a magnetically levitated impeller. A method of operating a blood pump includes controlling supply of drive currents to drive coils of the blood pump to magnetically rotate an impeller around an impeller axis of rotation within a blood flow channel of a blood pump. Supply of a bearing current to a levitation coil of the blood pump is controlled to magnetically levitate the impeller in a direction transverse to the impeller axis of rotation so as to minimize power consumption of the blood pump during operation of the blood pump.
US11872376B2
An injection device for injecting, the injection device comprising a housing having an interiorly facing wall with the wall having a plurality of ribs formed thereon, the ribs defining a channel extending therebetween, a plunger rod mountable within the housing and having at least one protrusion engageable within the channel, a cylindrical body, a spring mounted at a distal end of the housing with the spring being biased between the distal end and a needle hub, and a pusher rod raised such that pressure thereon from the plunger rod will cause the pusher rod to enter the cylindrical body, the pressure causing the spring to act on the needle hub to move the needle hub and the cylindrical body upwardly within the housing such that a needle is in an enclosed position within the housing and cannot be reused.
US11872373B2
A dual fluid injection device is provided that includes at least two syringes. A hub is provided, to which a first syringe and a second syringe are simultaneously connected. The hub includes a fluid delivery member at an end thereof for injection at a site. The first syringe and the second syringe are actuated independently at a directional control valve.
US11872359B2
In some examples, a catheter includes an elongated body and an expandable member at a distal portion of the elongated body and defining at least part of a distal tip of the catheter. The expandable member includes a flexible membrane and an expandable ring or partial ring located at a distal portion of the expandable member, wherein the expandable ring or partial ring is configured to expand radially outward in response to electrical energy applied to the expandable ring or partial ring.
US11872356B2
A medical instrument or device, such as a catheter, has echogenic properties, in addition to or as an alternative to radiopaque properties, to facilitate detection of the medical instrument or device during medical procedures using suitable imaging methods, such as ultrasound imaging and/or x-ray imaging methods. In example embodiments, an example catheter has a relatively increased radiopacity and echogenicity to facilitate a clinician with detecting the catheter with ultrasound imaging and/or x-ray imaging methods to assist the clinician with the insertion, placement, and/or maintenance of the catheter, for example.
US11872349B2
Methods and systems for increasing oxygen concentration. An example system includes an oxygen valve configured to be coupled to an oxygen source, an oxygen plenum coupled to the valve, and a mixing valve. The mixing valve includes an oxygen inlet coupled to the oxygen plenum, an ambient-air inlet, and an outlet configured to be attached to an inlet of a blower of a ventilator. The system also includes a pressure sensor, coupled to the oxygen plenum, and a control device communicatively coupled to the pressure sensor and the oxygen valve. The control device receives a differential pressure, measured by the pressure sensor, and based on the measured differential pressure, generates a control signal to control the oxygen valve to maintain a target pressure of gas within the oxygen plenum.
US11872346B1
A breathing mask includes a rigid member, an elastic member, and a foam member. The rigid member has an interface on the side away from the user's face for accessing the breathing gas of the continuous positive airway pressure device, and a flared joint on the side adjacent to the user's face. The elastic member is in communication with the inner cavity of the rigid member and is fixedly connected to the flared joint. The side of the elastic piece adjacent to the user's face at least partially abuts the user's nasal bridge area to form an elastic body part, and a support part connected to the elastic body part is provided on the side of the elastic member adjacent to the user's face. The foam member is fixed to the support part and, together with the elastic member, forms a sealing surface for fitting the user's face.
US11872345B2
A method of identifying a particular mask for a patient for use in delivering a flow of breathing gas to the patient includes capturing with a visual presentation and interaction component a plurality of images of the patient; receiving with the visual presentation and interaction component a number of responses from the patient to questions presented to the patient, eliminating one or more masks from a pool of potential masks for the patent based on at least one of the responses, utilizing at least some images of the plurality of images to determine the particular mask for the patient from the pool of potential masks, and identifying the particular mask to the patient.
US11872339B2
A nasal mucus suction device includes an air pump and a head structure. The air pump has an intake tube and an outlet tube. The head structure is coupled to the intake tube and the outlet tube of the air pump, and defines a channel between a nasal mucus suction inlet and a gas outlet. The channel includes a first channel section in communication with the nasal mucus suction inlet, and a second channel section in communication with the gas outlet. The first channel section includes at least one mucus storage cavity, the second channel section is in communication with the intake tube and the outlet tube of the air pump. The first channel section has a maximized path length, and includes an anti-backflow channel structure. The second channel section includes a noise reduction space.
US11872337B2
Methods, device, and systems for preparing peritoneal dialysis fluid and/or administering a peritoneal dialysis treatment are disclosed. In embodiments, peritoneal dialysis fluid is prepared at a point of use automatically using a daily sterile disposable fluid circuit and one or more long-term concentrate containers that are changed only after multiple days (e.g. weekly). The daily disposable may have concentrate containers that are initially empty and are filled from the long-term concentrate containers once per day at the beginning of a treatment.
US11872327B2
A medical device including a silicone hydrogel which is less likely to harden due to drying, and which is less likely to cause stimulation at a site in contact with a human body, is disclosed. The medical device includes a silicone hydrogel satisfying the following conditions: (1) the water content in hydrous state is within the range of 10% by mass to 70% by mass; (2) the content of silicon atoms with respect to the total mass in dry state is within the range of 8% by mass to 30% by mass; and (3) the tensile elastic modulus in dry state is within the range of 0.1 MPa to 3.5 MPa.
US11872322B2
Disclosed are microwave assisted methods and systems for decontaminating a variety of contaminated surfaces. The systems and methods comprise treating the surfaces with benign chemical formulations followed by exposing to microwave irradiation for short periods of time to achieve at least 6-log reduction in biological contaminants including spores of B. anthracis, B. thuringiensis, and P. roqueforti. Chemical formulations may comprise copper (II) chloride in water. The formulations may include a surfactant such as a polyethylene sorbitol ester surfactant.
US11872309B2
Provided herein is an oral liquid suspension that includes topiramate, as well as methods of medical treatment that include orally administering the oral liquid suspension.
US11872305B2
The present invention relates to injectable pharmaceutical compositions comprising therapeutically effective amount of succinylcholine chloride, one or more pharmaceutically acceptable aqueous solvents, and one or more stabilizing agents selected from aliphatic polyols; lower alkyl alcohols; amino acids having at least one additional amino, carboxyl or hydroxyl group; amino alcohols; and aliphatic dicarboxylic acids having at least one hydroxyl or amino group, or α-β unsaturation. The compositions are stable at room temperature for at least 30 days. Methods of manufacturing the injectable pharmaceutical compositions are also provided. The composition may be provided in a sealed container, e.g., an ampoule, vial and pre-filled syringe, and are suitable for subcutaneous, intravenous or intramuscular administration as an adjunct to general anesthesia, to facilitate tracheal intubation, and/or to provide skeletal muscle relaxation during surgery or mechanical ventilation.
US11872302B2
An agent and a method are provided for dyeing keratinous material, in particular human hair. The agent includes (a1) at least one amino-functionalized silicone polymer, (a2) at least one color-imparting compound, and (a3) at least one ester oil.
US11872299B2
The present invention relates to a shear-thinning or pseudoplastic cosmetic composition. Zeta potentials may be balanced such that a first ratio of the first zeta potential to the second zeta potential may be approximately 1:2. A second ratio of the first zeta potential to the third zeta potential may be approximately 1:2. And, a third ratio of the second zeta potential to the third zeta potential may be approximately 1:1. Balancing zeta potentials may ensure the shear-thinning cosmetic composition can dispense in its original viscous form and as a fine mist through a single device.
US11872296B2
A preservation system comprising: i. itaconic acid or salt thereof and ii. an aromatic alcohol selected from the group consisting of ethylvanillin, eugenol, thymol, P-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 4n butyl phenol, P-hydroxyacetophenone, vanillin, salicylic acid or salt thereof, o-cymen-5-ol, carvacrol and mixtures thereof.
US11872292B2
The invention relates to a curable composition comprising a resin matrix, the resin matrix comprising cationically curable components (A) and radiation curable components (B), a curing system, the curing system comprising a starter (A-S) suitable for curing the cationically curable components (A) and a photo-initiator (B-I), the curable composition being provided as a Base Part and Catalyst Part being separated before use, wherein the Base Part comprises components (A) and (B) and wherein the Catalyst Part comprises components (A-S) and (B-I). The composition can be used for taking a dental impression including the subgingival parts.
US11872276B2
The present invention is directed to a Zika virus (ZIKV) chimeric polyepitope comprising non-structural proteins and its use in an immunogenic composition. The present invention provides means, in particular polynucleotides, vectors and cells expressing said chimeric polyepitope. The present invention also relates to a composition or a vaccine comprising at least one of said polyepitope, polynucleotide, vector or host cell for use in the prevention of a ZIKV infection in a human subject, or for use in the prevention of ZIKV and dengue virus (DENV) infections in a human subject.
US11872273B2
Provided herein are isolated proteins isolatable from a Klebsiella spp. Also provided are compositions that include one or more of the proteins, and methods for making and methods for using the proteins.
US11872272B2
The invention features multi-specific fusion protein complexes with one domain comprising IL-15 or a functional variant and a binding domain specific to IL-12 or IL-18.
US11872267B2
Disclosed herein are compositions and methods for treating uterine fibroids in vivo, and methods of reducing symptoms associated with uterine fibroids, including pain, bleeding and infertility. The disclosed compositions comprise collagenase in an amount effective to cause shrinkage and/or reduce stiffness of uterine fibroids.
US11872260B2
This disclosure is directed to essential oils, and methods of their use in treating skin conditions. The skin conditions include those involving HRASQ61L mutant keratinocyte activity, wherein the essential oil inhibits said activity to treat and/or prevent skin cancer. Particularly, the present invention denotes to and composition for inhibiting and prevent skin carcinogenesis or BRAF inhibitor, a type of anti-cancer drug induced cutaneous side effect.
US11872259B2
Some variations provide a process of converting a cannabinoid into a purified cannabinoid derivative, comprising: providing a starting composition comprising a cannabinoid; providing a C9-C11 non-aromatic hydrocarbon solvent; introducing the starting composition and the solvent to a conversion reactor; chemically converting some, but not all, of the cannabinoid to a cannabinoid derivative, generating a reaction mixture containing unreacted cannabinoid; conveying the reaction mixture to a crystallization unit; cooling the reaction mixture to precipitate unreacted cannabinoid out of the reaction mixture, thereby generating a mother liquor containing the cannabinoid derivative; and isolating and recovering the cannabinoid derivative from the mother liquor. Systems configured to carry out the disclosed processes are also provided. This invention offers a large-scale solution to economically convert CBD to D9-THC, among many other example. The principles of the invention may be applied to the conversion of various cannabinoids and terpenes into derivative products.
US11872254B2
Methods are provided for controlled release of stabilized bacteria into the oral cavity on consumption of a food, candy, gum, or similar substance so as to promote colonization of oral surface by the bacteria. Bacteria are selected to treat an oral condition, such as oral disease, halitosis, and/or stained enamel on consumption of the food.
US11872247B2
The present invention relates to the use of a combination of a wound-rinsing solution and cold atmospheric plasma for treating wounds. The present invention further relates to a method for treating wounds, comprising rinsing the wound with a wound solution and treating the wound with cold atmospheric plasma.
US11872242B2
A method of treating an individual infected with COVID-19, the method comprising the steps of: providing an individual infected with COVID-19; and administering five antimicrobials to the individual, wherein the antimicrobials comprise: hydroxychloroquine; azithromycin; vitamin C; vitamin D; and zinc.
US11872238B2
Use of a sialyllactose, or a nutritional composition comprising a sialyllactose, to enhance attention and/or to decrease impulsivity in a subject.
US11872228B2
The present disclosure is a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of sepsis containing a thiamine derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure can be used for the prevention, alleviation, or treatment of sepsis by containing fursultiamine or allithiamine to inhibit the expressions of CD40, CD86, and TNFα.
US11872226B2
The present invention relates to novel, optionally substituted, N-benzyl-2-phenoxybenzamide derivatives of formula (I), as modulators of EP4 and/or EP2 receptors of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), to processes for their preparation, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds and to said compound for use in the treatment of pathological conditions, disorders or diseases that can improve by modulation of EP4 and/or EP2 receptors of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) such as cancer disease, pain, inflammation, neurodegenerative diseases and kidney diseases.
US11872225B2
Described herein are methods of using compounds of Formula (I) to modulate PKM2 activity in a subject. These compounds are represented by Formula (I): wherein R1, R2, L1, and L2 are as defined herein.
US11872224B2
The present disclosure provides an amorphous solid dispersion containing a Cap-dependent endonuclease inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for oral administration, wherein the Cap-dependent endonuclease inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is dispersed in a matrix formed from the pharmaceutically acceptable polymer. Further disclosed are methods for preparing a above amorphous solid dispersion and a use thereof for treating virus infection and a pharmaceutical composition containing same.
US11872220B2
The present disclosure relates to methods of treating a malignancy in a subject in need thereof. The method involves administering to the subject a combination therapy comprising: (i) an inhibitor of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation protein 1 (MALT1) having the structure of Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, polymorph, or solvates thereof, and (ii) an inhibitor of an anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family protein, where the combination therapy is administered in an amount effective to treat the malignancy in the subject. Also disclosed are methods of reducing levels of regulatory T cells in a patient suffering from a malignancy, as well as combination therapeutics comprising an inhibitor of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation protein (MALT1) having the structure of Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, polymorph, or solvates thereof, and an inhibitor of an anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family protein.
US11872207B2
The present application relates to methods of using compounds of Formulae (I) and (II): for treatment of various cancers. The application further relates to pharmaceutical compositions and uses comprising the compounds of the application.
US11872201B2
There is provided a vegetable-based lipid composition comprising very high levels of DHA, together with at least one other long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (typically as fatty acid esters). The composition typically contains low levels of EPA and palmitic acid. The composition is obtainable from a single source by conventional processing methods, and has improved stability properties.
US11872197B2
A method of treating or alleviating symptoms of disease, disorder or condition associated body wasting in a subject, including disease, disorder or condition associated body wasting in the subject, the disorder or condition identified based on initial measures of body mass, body mass index, or a bloodstream concentration of a substance, orally administering to said subject an amount of curcumin over a period of time effective treat or alleviate the disease, disorder or condition associated body wasting, diminishing or reversing the body wasting in the subject, and assessing efficacy of treating or alleviating symptoms of the disease, disorder or condition associated with body wasting by comparing final measures of body mass, body mass index, or a bloodstream concentration of a substance after the treatment period time to the initial measures of body mass, body mass index, or bloodstream concentration of the substance.
US11872193B2
The present invention relates to a method for the mass-production of exosome comprising a cargo protein, a vector for preparing the exosome, exosome including a cargo protein prepared by the method, and a method for loading the cargo protein to cytosol by using the exosome prepared thereby. According to the method for preparing an exosome comprising a cargo protein provided by the present invention, the exosome loaded with a cargo protein can be produced with a high yield, so that it can be used broadly in the treatment of disease using the exosome.
US11872181B2
A robotic system configured to, in response to a state transition intention input, change the robotic system from operating in a first mode with sensitivity to detecting state transitions at a first sensitivity level to operating temporarily in a second mode with sensitivity to detecting state transitions at a second sensitivity level that is more sensitive than the first sensitivity level. The state transition intention input indicates an intention to make a state transition from a first state to a second state, with the second state being possible from a plurality of possible different states.
US11872170B2
Disclosed herein is a patient lift system. The patient lift system includes a housing enclosing a frame, a geared spool mounted within the frame, a strap, a first carry bar and a second carry bar. The first carry bar attaches to the frame and extends external to the housing. The first carry bar encloses an electric motor having a drive shaft. The drive shaft is associated with a gear arranged to cooperate with the geared spool to, responsive to activation of the motor, turn the geared spool, thereby altering an amount of strap on the geared spool, thereby altering a distance between the housing and the connector. The second carry bar attaches to the frame and extends external to the housing. The second carry bar encloses a battery to provide electrical power to the electric motor.
US11872164B2
Disclosed herein are modules for performing hyperbaric oxygen therapy (“HBOT”) on a patient submerged in pressurized water where substantially no gas is present in the module. The modules generally have an entry, a fluid inlet for introducing water into the module, first and second fluid outlets positioned substantially at a base and a top of the module respectively, and a utilities inlet and outlet in part for transferring breathing air to and from the patient. The module permits HBOT treatment on a patient submerged in water with no air in the module, thus reducing the risk of fire or explosion. Methods and systems are also contemplated. Disclosed herein are methods of filling a module with water until there is substantially no gas in the module, and providing the patient in the module with treatment air during HBOT treatment.
US11872163B2
A magnetic positioning system and related method for automated or assisted eye-docking in ophthalmic surgery. The system includes a magnetic field sensing system on a laser head and a magnet on a patient interface to be mounted on the patient's eye. The magnetic field sensing system includes four magnetic field sensors located on a horizontal plane for detecting the magnetic field of the magnet, where one pair of sensors are located along the X direction at equal distances from the optical axis of the laser head and another pair are located along the Y direction at equal distances from the optical axis. Based on relative magnitudes of the magnetic field detected by each pair of sensors, the magnetic field sensing system determines whether the patient interface is centered on the optical axis. The system controls the laser head to move toward the patient interface until the latter is centered on the optical axis.
US11872162B2
Methods and apparatus are configures to measure an eye without contacting the eye with a patient interface, and these measurements are used to determine alignment and placement of the incisions when the patient interface contacts the eye. The pre-contact locations of one or more structures of the eye can be used to determine corresponding post-contact locations of the one or more optical structures of the eye when the patient interface has contacted the eye, such that the laser incisions are placed at locations that promote normal vision of the eye. The incisions are positioned in relation to the pre-contact optical structures of the eye, such as an astigmatic treatment axis, nodal points of the eye, and visual axis of the eye.
US11872161B2
An ophthalmic surgery laser system and method of laser delivery for an ophthalmic surgery laser system are disclosed herein. Embodiments of the system and method are directed to an ophthalmic surgery laser system including a laser engine, a laser guide, and a laser shaper. Embodiments of the system and method are directed to a laser delivery system for an ophthalmic surgery laser system. Embodiments of the system and method are directed to an ophthalmic surgery laser system including additional functionality such as laser scanning confocal microscopy, 3D laser scanning, and laser beam diagnostics. Embodiments further include the use of a lower power illumination source.
US11872157B2
A micro drop adapter that is adapted to engage with dropper bottles. The micro drop adapter engages with and surrounds the original tip of the bottle. The micro drop adapter comprises at least one inner tube that is urged against the original tip of the bottle forming a seal and a channel in fluid connection with the bottle. The micro drop adapter comprises an adapter tip that dispenses micro drops, which are drops having a volume of less than approximately 50 microliters. The micro drop adapter further comprises a cap.
US11872156B2
Continuous core body temperature measurements are made during hypothermic operations, where the core body temperature of the patient is lowered to reduce swelling. Caregivers monitor the patient's core body temperature to prevent damage that can occur to the patient if the patient's core body temperature becomes too low. To accurately determine the core body temperature of the patient, a temperature monitoring system measures the temperature at or near the surface of the patient and through at least a portion of a thermal block at multiple locations.
US11872154B2
A monitor device for an ostomy system comprising an ostomy appliance with a base plate and a method of monitoring an ostomy appliance is disclosed. The monitor device comprises a processor configured to apply a processing scheme; memory; a first interface connected to the processor and the memory, the first interface configured for collecting ostomy data from the base plate coupled to the first interface; and a second interface connected to the processor, wherein to apply a processing scheme comprises: obtain first parameter data, second parameter data, and third parameter data based on the ostomy data; and determine an operating state of the base plate of the ostomy appliance based on the first parameter data, the second parameter data and the third parameter data, wherein the operating state is indicative of a degree of radial erosion of the base plate and/or acute leakage risk for the ostomy appliance, wherein the monitor device is configured to, in accordance with a determination that the operating state is a first operating state, transmit a first monitor signal comprising monitor data indicative of the first operating state of the base plate via the second interface; and in accordance with a determination that the operating state is a second operating state, transmit a second monitor signal comprising monitor data indicative of the second operating state of the base plate via the second interface.
US11872147B2
A stent includes a first tubular unit that has a cylindrical tubular shape and a mesh circumferential surface; and a second tubular unit that has a cylindrical tubular shape and a mesh circumferential surface, and is connected to the first tubular unit in a longitudinal axis direction of the stent. The first tubular unit has a first-first direction bent portion which is bent to be convex toward the first direction side that is one side of the longitudinal axis direction, the second tubular unit has a second-second direction bent portion which is bent to be convex toward the second direction side that is the other side of the longitudinal axis direction, and the first-first direction bent portion and the second-second direction bent portion form a first connecting portion that is connected so as to be relatively movable.
US11872134B2
Bioabsorbable medical devices such as vascular closures, mitral chorea replacements, and mitral leaflet extensions are provided.
US11872123B2
A method for manufacturing a cardiac valve prosthesis is disclosed. This method comprises the following steps: a) shaping human or animal body tissue in a shaping process to give the body tissue a shape of a cardiac valve, and b) fixation and stabilization of the body tissue by a cross-linking agent, thereby preserving the shape given to the body tissue by the shaping process and thus obtaining a cardiac valve prosthesis. Furthermore, a method of implanting an autologous or allogenic cardiac valve prosthesis to an individual in need thereof is disclosed.
US11872122B2
Described embodiments are directed toward prosthetic valve leaflets of particular configurations that control bending character. In embodiments provided herein, valve leaflets are operable to bend along a base of the valve leaflets.
US11872119B2
A vascular flow diverter includes a tubular mesh framework which includes a mesh cover and an opening. The tubular mesh framework is collapsible and configured to expand from a collapsed shape to a tubular shape when the vascular flow diverter is deployed. The mesh cover conforms to the shape of the tubular mesh, is surrounded by the tubular mesh framework, and is less porous than the tubular mesh framework. The opening is located within the mesh cover. A delivery wire passes through the opening in order to guide the flow diverter into place over an aneurysm.
US11872117B2
Systems for delivering a sheet-like implant including a means of deploying and orienting the sheet-like implant within the body.
US11872114B2
A system and method for folding a discrete absorbent sanitary product includes conveying a product in a machine direction along a main conveyor, folding the product at a first folding station, and later folding the absorbent sanitary product at a second folding station. The product is folded at each of the first and second folding stations by engaging the product with a first drum and rotating the absorbent sanitary product in a first rotational direction, contacting the product with one or more folding fingers traveling in the machine direction, engaging the product with a rotating member adjacent to the first drum and downstream therefrom in the machine direction, the rotating member rotating in the first rotational direction, and folding the product over the one or more folding fingers via rotation of the rotating member in the first rotational direction.
US11872099B2
Multi-phase oral care compositions for whitening teeth, including hydrophilic bleaching agent particles in a hydrophobic phase with a melting point of from about 40° C. to about 80° C. The hydrophilic bleaching agent particles can include peroxide compounds and/or hydrogen peroxide adducts. The hydrophilic bleaching agent particle can have a solubility in water of at least about 20 parts, by weight of the particles, in about 100 parts, by weight, of water.
US11872098B1
The application discloses an electric toothbrush head mounted on a driving handle, comprising: a toothbrush head body provided with a connection hole; a connection component mounted in the connection hole and used to connect the toothbrush head body with the driving handle; wherein the connection component comprises a tail hood for being inserted and received in the connection hole; and wherein the tail hood sequentially comprises a middle main shell; the middle main shell is provided with an elastic arm, and the elastic arm is provided with a first boss abutted against the driving handle; an outer side of the middle main shell is wrapped with an elastic piece; an outer side of the tail hood is further sleeved with a silicone sleeve. The applicationsolves the problems in the existing electric toothbrush heads, such as large vibration and noise, and poor user experience.
US11872090B2
The various inventions relate to robotic surgical devices, consoles for operating such surgical devices, operating theaters in which the various devices can be used, insertion systems for inserting and using the surgical devices, and related methods.
US11872079B2
An ultrasound scanning control method applied to an ultrasound scanning device is provided. The ultrasound scanning device includes an execution mechanism. The execution mechanism includes a mechanical arm and a probe. The ultrasound scanning control method includes: controlling the mechanical arm to drive the probe to move according to a set scanning trajectory; and controlling the probe to collect an ultrasound image. A target region is identified from the collected ultrasound image. The scanning trajectory is adjusted when a position of the target region in the ultrasound image is not a predetermined position, and the mechanical arm is controlled to drive the probe to move according to the adjusted scanning trajectory.
US11872074B2
System for non-invasive measuring of an intracranial reserve space (ICRS) parameter of a mammalian subject, comprising a multi-frequency ultrasound probe configured, beginning at a start time, to emit and receive ultrasound waves into and the subject's head and to produce a signal of brain tissue pulsation; an instrument configured to non-invasively partially occlude an internal jugular vein (IJV) starting at the start time and including a second ultrasound probe producing a second signal; and a computer system configured to receive the signal, the second signal and the start time, the computer system also configured, using one or more processors, to derive from the signal an intracranial brain tissue pulsation waveform and from the second signal images of the IJV, and to determine a length of time from the start time to a subsequent time at which the waveform is sufficiently compressed so as to exhibit a predefined decline in variability.
US11872068B2
The X-ray imager combines a pulsed X-ray source with a time-sensitive X-ray detector to provide a measure of ballistic photons with a reduction of scattered photons. The imager can provide a comparable contrast-to-noise X-ray image using significantly less radiation exposure than conventional X-ray imagers, notably about half of the radiation.
US11872067B2
A radiation suite includes a room having a floor, a ceiling, and one or more walls, a radiation system including a gantry enclosing a radiation source and a couch, and an image projection system operable to project an image on a projection surface on at least a portion of the gantry and/or the couch, providing a calming environment for a patient to relax. The image projection system comprises a computer and one or more projectors operably controlled by the computer. The computer comprises a mapping software operable to map an image file to the projection surface. The one or more projectors are operable to project the mapped image file on the projection surface.
US11872045B1
Electrodes for use in electroencephalographic recording, including consciousness and seizure monitoring applications, have novel features that speed, facilitate or enforce proper placement of the electrodes, including aligning tabs and arrowed aligning juts, color coding, and an insulating bridge between reference and ground electrodes which ensures a safe application distance between the conductive regions of the two electrodes in the event of cardiac defibrillation or to prevent shorting between the adjacent electrodes by preventing the conductive path to be shared. A method of using a set of four such electrodes is also disclosed.
US11872044B2
Provided is a wireless 12-lead or multiple unipolar-lead electrocardiograph system without cable connection between a measurement electrode and device body. The present invention includes a measurement electrode that acquires an electrocardiographic signal of a subject, a Wilson terminal that is connected to the measurement electrode and forms an indifferent electrode, and an electrocardiograph body that generates an electrocardiogram. The measurement electrode has active measurement electrodes that wirelessly communicate with the electrocardiograph body, and passive measurement electrodes that are connected to the active measurement electrodes, and the Wilson terminal. The electrocardiograph body generates the electrocardiogram on the basis of a lead signal sent by the active measurement electrodes.
US11872043B2
A method includes forming a film, forming a first pattern of two or more vias at least partially through the film, attaching the film to a first support structure, the first support structure comprising an adhesive layer formed over a first carrier, wherein attaching the film to the first support structure comprises bonding a first surface of the film to the adhesive layer of the first support structure, wherein the film is stretchable in at least a first direction along the first surface, and wherein the first carrier maintains the first pattern of vias within a given threshold distortion following a given process conducted after attaching the film to the first support structure.
US11872040B2
Direct usage of endosomatic EDA has multiple challenges for practical cognitive load assessment. Embodiments of the method and system disclosed provide a solution to the technical challenges in the art by directly using the bio-potential signals to implement endosomatic approach for assessment of cognitive load. The method utilizes a multichannel wearable endosomatic device capable of acquiring and combining multiple bio-potentials, which are biomarkers of cognitive load experienced by a subject performing a cognitive task. Further, extracts information for classification of the cognitive load, from the acquired bio-signals using a set of statistical and a set of spectral features. Furthermore, utilizes a feature selection approach to identify a set of optimum features to train a Machine Learning (ML) based task classifier to classify the cognitive load experienced by a subject into high load task and low load task.
US11872033B2
Systems, methods and graphical user interfaces for visualizing analyte measurements using animation are presented. For instance, a system for continuously monitoring analyte concentration in a physiological fluid includes a sensor, a transmitter, at least one processor and a display. The display is for outputting a graphical user interface. The display is controlled by the at least one processor to display, using the graphical user interface, historical analyte concentration levels and a trend indication animation. The trend indication animation comprises at least one visual element configured by the at least one processor to have a periodic motion between a first position and a second position on the display in one of a plurality of trend directions. The trend direction of the periodic motion between the first and second positions indicates whether the analyte concentration is increasing or decreasing and the rate of change of the analyte concentration level. The at least one visual element is further configured with a period of the periodic motion between the first and second positions in order to indicate a severity of an excursion of the analyte concentration.
US11872029B1
The present invention relates to an integrated sleep diagnosis and treatment device, and more particularly to an integrated apnea diagnosis and treatment device. The present invention additionally relates to method of sleep diagnosis and treatment.
US11872028B2
To perform respiratory monitoring and cardiac-output measurement on general patients, an aspect of a biological measurement apparatus includes: at least two electrodes that are attached to a living body; a power supply that causes an AC current to flow between the two electrodes; at least two coils that are placed so as to sandwich a line linking the two electrodes, and detect a magnetic field related to a change in the AC current accompanying a change in impedance of the living body; and a detection circuit that performs addition or subtraction of signals related to the magnetic field detected with the two coils, and outputs the signals as a change in the impedance.
US11872027B2
An apparatus for emitting a field comprising a core, a conductive winding with a first end, a second end, and an intermediate portion, where the conductive winding surrounds a portion of the core and is wound about a winding axis, a protrusion for aligning the apparatus where the protrusion is parallel with the winding axis, and a conductive connector extending from the conductive winding, wherein the conductive connector is electrically coupled with the conductive winding at the intermediate portion.
US11872025B2
An apparatus for use in a magnetic resonance (MR) system for capturing an MR Elastography measurement of a biological lifeform may include a platform; a gel pad on a surface of the platform; and a sensor array. In some embodiments, the sensor array includes at least one ultrasound transducer, and at least one radiofrequency (RF) transmitter and receiver coil. The sensor array is at least partially embedded within the gel pad, and the gel pad is configured to provide mechanical impedance matching between the at least one ultrasound transducer and the biological lifeform. In some embodiments, a system includes the apparatus and an MR system, the MR system including an ultrasonic wave generator, an interface circuit, and a computing device. In some such embodiments, the ultrasonic wave generator is configured to generate one or more shear waves in the biological lifeform.
US11872018B2
Apparatuses, systems, devices, mechanisms, and methods are used to locate an ABTT terminus and then to measure the temperature of the ABTT terminus.
US11872015B2
Methods and apparatus are presented for confocal microscopy using dispersed structured illumination. In certain embodiments the apparatus also comprises an optical coherence tomography (OCT) system, and OCT images acquired from two or more regions of a sample are registered using a corresponding set of two or more larger area images acquired with the confocal microscopy system. In preferred embodiments the apparatus is suitable for analysing the retina of an eye. The confocal microscopy system can be operated in a purely intensity mode or in a coherent mode. In other embodiments a confocal microscopy system using dispersed structured illumination is utilised for surface metrology.
US11872014B2
An optical detection device for physiological characteristic identification includes a substrate, a light source and an optical receiver. The light source includes a plurality of first lighting units and a plurality of second lighting units symmetrically arranged on the substrate. The optical receiver is disposed on the substrate and adapted to analyze optical signals emitted by the light source for acquiring a result of the physiological characteristic identification.
US11872012B2
Some embodiments of the current disclosure are directed toward physiological monitoring of patients, and more particularly, systems, devices and methods for physiological monitoring of patients with a continuous or near-continuous transmission and analysis of monitored physiological data during the monitoring process. In some embodiments, a physiological patient monitoring system is provided which includes a physiological monitoring device which comprises a housing disposed on a patch, and the patch is configured for removable attachment to or proximate the skin of a patient, the housing including at least one memory. Antenna disposed on the housing transmit radio-frequency (RF) waves towards a targeted portion of an internal tissue of the patient and receive reflected RF waves from the internal tissue. RF circuitry in communication with the at least one memory perform an RF-based measurement of a lung fluid level of the patient during a predetermined time period.
US11872009B1
Methods, systems, apparatuses, and/or devices for determining a baseline for an individual. The methods, systems, apparatuses, and/or devices may include a first memory device for computer storage. The methods, systems, apparatuses, and/or devices may include a processing device coupled to the first memory device, where the processing device is configured to: receive profile information for a user; generate a user profile based on the profile information; query a set of baseline profiles stored at the first memory device or a second memory device to identify a subset of baseline profiles; aggregate baseline profile information from the first baseline profile and baseline profile information from the second baseline profile to obtain an aggregated baseline profile; and set a baseline for a physiological parameter of the user from which to measure against for the physiological parameter, wherein the baseline is based on the physiological parameter of the aggregated baseline profile.
US11872000B2
The disclosed technology relates to robotic surgical systems for improving surgical procedures. In certain embodiments, the disclosed technology relates to robotic surgical systems for use in osteotomy procedures in which bone is cut to shorten, lengthen, or change alignment of a bone structure. The osteotome, an instrument for removing parts of the vertebra, is guided by the surgical instrument guide which is held by the robot. In certain embodiments, the robot moves only in the “locked” plane (one of the two which create the wedge—i.e., the portion of the bone resected during the osteotomy). In certain embodiments, the robot shall prevent the osteotome (or other surgical instrument) from getting too deep/beyond the tip of the wedge. In certain embodiments, the robotic surgical system is integrated with neuromonitoring to prevent damage to the nervous system.
US11871987B2
Disclosed herein are systems, devices, and methods for treating heart failure. In some variations, a catheter for forming an anastomosis in a heart may comprise a first catheter comprising an electrode. A second catheter may be slidably disposed within the first catheter. The second catheter may comprise a barb and a dilator comprising a mating surface configured to engage the electrode.
US11871986B2
The invention relates to ablation catheter electrodes that solve in part the problem of tissue charring during radiofrequency ablation. The electrode assemblies of the invention include passageways that lead from the inner lumen of the assemblies to the surface of the assemblies, wherein the passageways have a smooth conjunction with the outer surface. These smooth conjunctions comprise rounded edges or are chamfered. In the case of rounded edges, the rounded edges can have fixed radii of about 0.002″ to about 0.008″.
US11871982B2
A control circuit is disclosed that comprises a resistor and a switch network. The switch network is configured to transition between a plurality of states corresponding to a plurality of operational modes of a surgical instrument. In a first phase of a control signal, the control circuit is configured to communicate surgical instrument information to a surgical generator. In the second phase of the control signal and when the at least one switch of the switch network is in a first state of the plurality of states, the control circuit is configured to provide an output corresponding to one of the plurality of states. In the second phase of the control signal and when the at least one switch of the switch network is in a second state of the plurality of states, the control circuit is configured to provide a second output.
US11871975B2
Disclosed herein are surgical tool systems and methods of using such to install a fixator in a biological tissue. The systems are capable of accurately measuring torque and rotational velocity and providing real time feedback to a user during surgery.
US11871974B2
A method of treating scoliosis in a subject includes securing a scoliosis treatment device to first and second locations on the subject's skeletal system, the scoliosis treatment device including a first portion, a second portion moveably mounted relative to the first portion, and an adjustment device disposed on the device and configured to change a distraction force between the first location and the second location, the adjustment device including a rotationally mounted magnetic element configured to move the second portion relative to the first portion in response to rotation of the magnetic element. An external adjustment device is provided external to the subject and is able to adjust the distraction force between the first location and second location.
US11871970B2
An aiming guide system configured for connection to a bone plate including an aiming arm and a connection assembly. The aiming arm has a rigid body extending from a proximal end to a distal end with a plurality of aiming holes defined through the rigid body between the proximal end and the distal end thereof. The distal end defines an attachment slot through the body. The connection assembly is configured to engage an attachment screw hole of the bone plate and the attachment slot such that the aiming arm is fixed in position relative to the bone plate with each of the aiming holes aligned with a respective hole along the bone plate.
US11871965B2
Systems and methods for joint replacement are provided. The systems and methods include a surgical orientation device and at least one orthopedic fixture. The surgical orientation device and orthopedic fixtures can be used to locate the orientation of an axis in the body, to adjust an orientation of a cutting plane or planes along a bony surface, to distract a joint, or to otherwise assist in an orthopedic procedure or procedures.
US11871961B2
Trocar retractor apparatus and methods for use are described where an apparatus for positioning an instrument may generally include a substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, an instrument positioning guide projecting from the first surface of the substrate, and one or more suction assemblies positioned along the second surface and in fluid communication with an interior of the substrate. The one or more suction assemblies may be attachable to a tissue region via a vacuum force applied through the one or more suction assemblies. The apparatus may also have the substrate configured to maintain a predetermined configuration when the vacuum force is applied.
US11871948B2
An elongate embolectomy device having a radially constrained configuration and a radially expanded configuration, the embolectomy device being formed out of a plurality of elongate clot engaging structures, each clot engaging structure comprising a plurality of interconnected struts forming an open cell pattern, wherein, when the embolectomy device is in the radially expanded configuration, the clot engaging structures each have a semi-tubular arcuate profile, including a convex face and an concave face facing opposite the convex face, extending along a length of the embolectomy device, the clot engaging structures being longitudinally disposed relative to each other such that the concave faces are facing radially outward, and the convex surfaces are facing radially inward, respectively, relative to a longitudinal axis of the embolectomy device.
US11871943B2
Alignment instruments may include joint-line referencing systems having an alignment arm having a body with first and second portions defining first and second sides. The first portion has at least one first pin tube through-hole extending from the first to the second side. The second portion has a first opening on the first side. A pin tube guide member is receivable in the first through-hole. The pin tube guide member has a passageway therethrough. An angelwing alignment member includes a portion receivable in the first opening of the alignment arm. An alignment foot is secured to the second portion, and the alignment foot has a handle and a shim. The shim is positionable in a joint between a first bone and a second bone, the alignment arm is alignable relative to a first bone, and the pin tube guide is operable for securing a pin into the first bone.
US11871941B2
Disclosed herein are patient-specific cutting guides for guiding a surgical instrument for resecting a portion of a glenoid of a patient. The cutting guides include a base portion having a contact surface shaped to substantially match at least a portion of a cavity of the glenoid. The base portion has a guide hole extending therethrough in which the guide hole has an axis coaxial with an axis of rotation. The cutting guides include one or more stabilization members extending outwardly from the base portion and having a contact surface shaped to substantially match an outer surface of a portion of a scapula of the patient. The stabilization members are oriented to take into account the patient's anatomy in orienting and stabilizing the guide with respect to the glenoid. The guide hole of the base portion is for guiding the surgical instrument to create a guide hole in the glenoid.
US11871934B2
Catheters are described that have improved flow characteristics that may be particularly helpful when delivering embolic agents within a blood vessel. One catheter includes a fluid flow modifier that is configured to create laminar fluid flow out of a distal end of the catheter to help reduce turbulence and achieve predictable fluid movement. Another catheter includes scavenging ports that are configured to suction in embolic agents that have refluxed proximally back from a distal end of the catheter.
US11871933B2
Disclosed herein are improved methods and apparatuses for providing hemostasis within a cavity defined by an internal surface of a bleeding tissue space. A catheter comprising a proximal end and a distal end may be advanced into the cavity through a proximal opening of the tissue space into the cavity. A distal balloon coupled to the catheter may be expanded, and the catheter tensioned to apply pressure to the internal surface of the tissue space to inhibit bleeding of the tissue space.
US11871930B2
Ligation bands are provided having improved compression and anti-slip properties. For example, a ligation band can be provide with a substantially ring-shaped elastic body that has a first tissue-contacting surface, a second tissue-contacting surface opposite the first tissue-contacting surface, and an aperture that extends therethrough. At least one of the tissue-contacting surfaces can have a plurality of protrusions that define an interlinking web-pattern with a plurality of recesses.
US11871929B2
The present invention relates to a complex surgical device for carrying out an anastomosis in the intestine including: a—a protective device (5) comprising an anchor element consisting of a stent (1) and a flexible outer sheath (2), and b—an introducer (10) comprising at least a first deformable guide tube (12), characterized in that the downstream end of said outer sheath is connected to said first guide tube (12) or to a first connecting piece (11), said outer sheath (2) being folded inside said first deformable guide tube (12), said stent being held in radial compression inside said first deformable guide tube.
US11871925B2
Surgical instruments that have articulation joints that include a proximal joint member that defines a proximal face that defines a proximal apex and a distal joint member that defines a distal apex. A linkage assembly retains the proximal apex in rolling inter-engagement with the distal apex. The linkage assembly includes a first link and a second link that are coupled to the proximal joint member for pivotal travel relative thereto about a first proximal pivot axis a second proximal pivot axis. The first link and second link are coupled to the distal joint member for pivotal travel relative thereto about a first distal pivot axis and a second distal pivot axis.
US11871916B2
Vascular closure devices and methods for closing a blood vessel puncture site disposed at a distal end of a tissue tract are described. A combination of the body's own natural mechanism with chemical and/or biological agents is relied upon to accelerate the hemostatic process. Included are steps of introducing a closure device through the tissue tract and deploying an expansible member at a distal end of the device within the blood vessel to occlude the puncture site. A sealing member disposed proximal the expansible member is then displaced by retracting and tensioning a coil spring so as to expose a chemical and/or biological region or release region of the device. The retraction and tensioning of the coil spring is limited by a coupling member. Exposure of blood and tissue to the chemical and/or biological sealing member promotes the clotting processing to accelerate the occlusion process in the tract.
US11871910B2
A vaginal speculum and system include a plurality of pivoting blades coupled to a housing having an aperture. The plurality of pivoting blades is coupled to a cam plate, and upon rotation of the cam plate, the plurality of pivoting blades are configured to go from a collapsed state to an expanded state. The system further includes an insert having a vaginal seal at a distal end and a plurality of ports at a proximal end. The vaginal speculum and system are configured for use in medical diagnostic and treatment procedures by opening the vagina of a patient in multiple directions for mitigating potential obstruction of view such that a practitioner may fully visualize the cervix and properly inspect and diagnose cervical conditions or the absence thereof.
US11871902B2
Disclosed herein are technological solutions that are configured to limit sub-optimal visualization of the surgical field during robotic and manual laparoscopic surgery. Such technological solutions are configured to systematically assess cleanliness of an imaging element of a laparoscope (or other type of similar imaging apparatus) and take action for enabling or causing the imaging element to be cleaned. In preferred embodiments, assessment of the cleanliness of the imaging element provides information that can be used for enabling or causing cleaning of the imaging element to be performed in-vivo in either a manual, semi-autonomous or autonomous manner. In this manner such technological solutions advantageously enable the surgical field during surgery to be more efficiently and consistently maintained in an optimal condition.
US11871899B2
Bone fixation systems include various combinations of stabilizing members, dynamic elements, fasteners, and locking mechanisms. Bone plates receive dynamic bone staples and bone screws. Other dynamic elements include elbow pegs, straight pegs, and wire pegs.
US11871897B2
An information processing device including at least one processor, wherein the processor is configured to: acquire a radiographic image captured by irradiating a breast compressed by a compression member with radiation; generate a projection image, which includes guide information serving as a guide in a case in which the breast is compressed and is capable of identifying whether the guide information is related to a right breast or a left breast, on the basis of a shape of the breast in the compressed state indicated by the radiographic image; and control an image projection unit which projects the projection image onto a first projection surface of the compression member such that the projection image is projected onto the first projection surface.
US11871896B2
The biotelemetry device (100) comprises a microcontroller (101) for generating an electrical setpoint signal (CS); a radio antenna (103) for transmitting an electromagnetic wave (EMS) by converting an incident electrical signal (IS); a radiofrequency circuit (102), interconnected between the microcontroller (101) and the radio antenna (103). The radio antenna (103) is configured such that, when the biotelemetry device (100) is placed in the biological medium (110), it can be impedance-mismatched relative to the radiofrequency circuit (102) so as to generate a reflected electrical signal (RS) by reflecting a fraction of the incident electrical signal at the same time that the radio antenna is transmitting the electromagnetic wave (EMS).
US11871894B2
A biological information management system includes a first information device including a first communication unit and a second information device including a second communication unit. The first information device is attached to a portion of a subject where a positional relationship with a reference position of the subject changes. The second information device is attached to the reference position or a portion where the positional relationship with the reference position changes. The first information device outputs biological abnormality/normality determination information based on a radio field intensity and a signal waveform of a radio wave received by transmission of a first signal between the first communication unit and the second communication unit when the first information device and the second information device have a predetermined positional relationship.
US11871892B1
A surface cleaning apparatus includes an upright body and a base adapted for movement across a surface to be cleaned, a fluid delivery system, and a recovery system. The surface cleaning apparatus can be configured to clean multiple surfaces, including hard and soft surfaces, and for different cleaning modes, including wet cleaning, dry vacuum cleaning, and self-cleaning. Methods for self-cleaning a surface cleaning apparatus are also provided.
US11871885B2
A mop head with a structural base and a resilient, compressible cover defining an internal void volume forming a reservoir that can be at least partially filled with a cleaning liquid through a surface opening in the cover. The structural base includes one or more liquid discharge channels which are normally closed off by spring-biased stopper members to prevent discharge of the cleaning liquid. The cleaning liquid may be selectively discharged by application of compressing force against the cover during use. The application of such compressing force displaces the stopper members thereby opening the liquid discharge channels and permitting the cleaning liquid to flow outwardly through the discharge channels and away from the mop head.
US11871874B2
Provided is a tumbler for beverage making including a drinking water tray including a lower tray which has an open top and a closed bottom to form a storage space for storing drinking water or a beverage therein, and an upper tray which is detachably coupled to the top of the lower tray to close the open top of the lower tray and has a drinking aperture formed therein to enable a user to drink the drinking water or beverage in the storage space; an additive tray which is detachably coupled to the bottom of the drinking water tray, and has an additive storage space for storing an additive formed therein; and a pumping unit which is mounted to penetrate through the drinking water tray and the additive tray so as to pump the additive and supply same to a drinking water storage space.
US11871873B1
A manual food shredding device for shredding of a food item includes a base, an upright bowl, and an inverted bowl. The base is positionable on a substantially horizontal surface, such as a countertop. A food item can be positioned in the upright bowl, which is attached to an upper face of the base. A plurality of first spikes is attached to and extends from a bottom toward a top of the upright bowl. The inverted bowl is circumferentially larger than the upright bowl so that the upright bowl is selectively insertable into the inverted bowl. A plurality of second spikes is attached to and extends from an upper end toward a lower end of the inverted bowl. The inverted bowl can be grasped in a hand of a user and rotated by a user, thereby causing the first spikes and the second spikes to shred the food item.
US11871869B2
A coffee machine makes use of a valve arrangement for controlling the coupling of a water heater outlet selectively to one of two or more outlets, such as a steam delivery nozzle, a brew chamber and a water collection unit (e.g. drip tray). The valve arrangement comprises a rotatable routing element, wherein the angular position of the routing element controls the coupling of the inlet channel to one of the outlets. The rotation is driven by rotational coupling to a brew chamber motor. This coffee machine design makes use of a single valve arrangement to provide the flow control from the water heater. This provides a compact arrangement with a low component count and simple control mechanism.
US11871844B2
Provided is a reinforcement beam for horizontal frames, the reinforcement beam being configured to be used in a prefabricated shelf that is fabricated with vertical frames and horizontal frames, the horizontal frames including a connection portion fastened to the vertical frames at end portions of the connection portion, and an abutment portion which is formed by folding the connection portion such that the abutment portion is formed integrally with the connection portion and which supports a support plate. The reinforcement beam for the horizontal frames includes a body portion in which a pulling portion configured to support a lower outer surface of the connection portion is provided on each of opposite ends of the body portion. The reinforcement beam for the horizontal frames prevents the horizontal frames from collapsing under a large load.
US11871842B2
A foldable table includes a supporting frame, tabletop and auxiliary support. The supporting frame includes first and second mounting assemblies pivotally connected to each other. The tabletop includes first and second panels coupled with the first and second mounting assemblies such that the first and second panels are rotatable with respect to each other between a folded position and an unfolded position. The auxiliary support includes an auxiliary bar and one or more linking assemblies. The auxiliary bar is coupled with the supporting frame, and each of one or more linking assemblies is coupled with the first and second panels. When the first and second panels are in the unfolded position, each of the one or more linking assemblies abuts the auxiliary bar toward the first and second panels. As such, the auxiliary support provides support to the first and second panels and enhances stability of the foldable table.
US11871833B2
A cosmetics container is disclosed, in particular a mascara container (400), whose components are a container part (401), a container cap (402), a wiper (436), which is inserted into a container neck disposed on a container part, and an applicator (403), which is connected to the container cap and passes through the wiper with a brush rod provided with an applicator brush on its free end. Material intersections, which are realised as detachable form-fit, detachable substance-to-substance or detachable force-fit connections, are formed least partially between the different or coinciding materials for separation purposes, a joining end (412) of the brush rod (411) being connected to an applicator holder (414) by way of a bayonet joint (413).
US11871829B2
There is provided a cosmetic container that includes a head-massage function and that includes: a refill for containing a cosmetic liquid, a head-contact part that is attached to the refill, and that includes multiple projections, wherein the projections are arranged in one or more rows so that the projections disposed on the periphery of the head-contact part are higher than those disposed in the center of the head-contact part so that the projections form a curved shape, a case that detachably accommodates the refill inside the case, the case being slightly flattened in one direction in a plan view to form a jellyfish shape so as to enable the case's side to be gripped, an inner cap that accommodates the multiple projections so as to protect them, so that the inner cap prevents the cosmetic liquid from leaking out of the projections, a cap that accommodates the head-contact part and the inner cap so as to protect them, so that the cap holds in an upright state the refill, the head-contact part, and the case; and a through-hole provided to each of the multiple projections in the axial center of the through-hole, so that the through-hole serves as a supply path of the cosmetic liquid. The refill is changed according to a user's grasping power if the user holds the case with power equal to or more than a fixed level, whereby the cosmetic liquid is supplied in an amount according to the change of the refill from each tip of the projections.
US11871821B2
A universal case for an electronic tablet device is disclosed comprising a rectangular sectioning panel having a front surface and an unobstructed center portion, the sectioning panel divided into four quadrants by projections at intervals along the center lines of the sectioning panel, and a tablet holding assembly comprising four separate quadrant pieces having tablet gripping members, the pieces configured to fit within the sectioning panel quadrants where quadrant pieces diagonally opposite each other are joined by elastic members which permit the quadrant pieces to elastically separate to accommodate a particular tablet device while urging the pieces toward the center thereby providing a secure fit for the device.
US11871816B2
This disclosure describes a releasable fastener having two portions that slide together to affix two portions of an article. For example, the two portions may include an elongated rail that slides into an elongated slot or tube.
US11871815B2
The invention relates to a method for producing a shoe with an air pump device bellows which is arranged in the heel region, wherein an upper (2), a midsole (3), and an outsole (4) are first provided. The lower face (32) of the midsole (3) has a recess (36) for forming a cavity for the bellows and a surface which surrounds the recess on all sides and which comprises a surface profile, and the upper face (41) of the outsole (4) has a surface with a surface profile which complements the surface profile of the lower face of the midsole. The horizontal extension of the upper face (41) of the outsole (4) and of a sole section (22) of the upper (2) is greater than the horizontal extension of the midsole (3) such that the outsole (4) and the upper (2) protrude beyond the centered midsole (3) on all sides. In order to connect the upper (2), the midsole (3), and the outsole (4), the midsole (3) is first adhered onto the sole section (22) in a centered manner, and the upper (2) together with the midsole (3) are pressed onto the outsole (4) which is provided in the base element (6) of an injection mold. In the process, the complementary surfaces are adhered such that the cavity of the recess (36) is completely enclosed. The upper (2), the midsole (3), and the outsole (4) are then enclosed by an injection mold, and the outsole (4) upper face (41) surface regions which are not covered by the midsole (3), the outer surfaces of the midsole (3), and the lower face and adjacent lateral surface regions of the upper (2) are overmolded with an edge sole region plastic.
US11871812B2
A cushioning element for an article of footwear includes a bladder having a first barrier layer and a second barrier layer joined together along a seam to define a chamber and a support element disposed within the chamber and having a support member and a plurality of flexible support legs each extending from a first end attached to the support member to a second end disposed between the first barrier layer and the second barrier layer within the seam.
US11871809B2
A protective helmet to be worn by a player engaged in a sport comprises a flexible outer shell and a multi-layer liner assembly disposed within the outer shell. The multi-layer liner assembly includes an inner-layer, a middle-layer and an outer-layer, and permits relative rotational movement between said layers when the helmet is worn by the player and receives an impact. The inner-layer is made from a first material with a first density and is mechanically coupled to the outer-layer without adhesive. The outer-layer is made from a second material with a second density that is greater than the first density of the inner-layer. The middle-layer is made from a third material that has a third density that is greater than the first density. The outer-layer also has a thickness that is greater than a thickness of the inner-layer and varies between a front region of the outer-layer and a crown region of the outer-layer.
US11871805B2
Aspects herein relate to a textile knitted with an adaptive yarn that incorporates insulation features as well as variable air permeability features. The adaptive textile may exhibit a baseline level of insulation. The adaptive textile is configured to exhibit a first air permeability when unexposed to a physical stimulus such as water and a second air permeability when exposed to the physical stimulus where the second air permeability is greater than the first air permeability.
US11871802B1
The present invention relates to improved protective pleated facial masks or respirators that comprise a pleating spacer that is adapted to enter into, and stably separate the folds of one or more of pleats of a pre-pleated mask or respirator filter, or a pre-pleated filter layer thereof. The present invention also relates to improved protective pleated facial masks or respirators that comprise a pleating spacer that is adapted to stably form one or more pleats in an initially unpleated filter of a facial mask or respirator, or a filter layer thereof. The pleating spacers of the present invention thus act to increase the effective surface area of the filters of such masks or respirators, and thereby improve airflow while preserving the ability of the mask or respirator to protect the wearer from hazardous agents. The invention also pertains to such pleating spacers, and particularly pertains to the use of such pleated facial masks or respirators to protect the wearer from particulates such as dust or other airborne debris, chemical agents, and/or biological agents (e.g., bacteria, fungi, and viruses) from air being inhaled or exhaled by the wearer.
US11871801B1
A sectional bra system and accessories includes bra and related jewelry components that can be interconnected in various ways. Jewelry items, such as bra straps, back bands, bridge, and other items, may be formed at least in part from alternating flexible chain segments and rigid connector segments with fasteners configured to attach to standard bra loops. Bra cups for sectional bras include various arrangements of standard bra loops allowing attachment of one or more bra straps, one or more back bands, a bridge, and alternatively other decorative items. Such bra cups may include standard bra loops along all edges. Coordinating jewelry may be made out of the same or similar types of components.
US11871798B2
A mobile device is described. The mobile device includes an application installed thereon. The application is configured to communicate with a smoking substitute device, wherein the application is configured to: instruct a user to perform an operation at the smoking substitute device; verify whether the operation has been correctly performed by the user at the smoking substitute device; and inform the user whether the operation has been correctly performed.
US11871788B2
An electrically heated aerosol-generating system for receiving an aerosol-forming substrate includes a heating element including a first electrically conductive element electrically insulated from a second electrically conductive element by an electrically insulating portion. The first and second elements are elongate and are electrically connected to each other by an electrically resistive portion. At least one electrically conductive element and the electrically resistive portion are arranged such that they are at least partially in contact with the aerosol-forming substrate.
US11871785B2
An atomizer includes an outer glass tube and an inner glass tube. The inner glass tube is disposed in the outer glass tube. The upper edge of the inner glass tube is integrated with the inner wall of the outer glass tube. The inner glass tube includes an air passage communicating with the upper opening of the outer glass tube. The space between the outer glass tube and the inner glass tube is used as an e-liquid tank and e-liquid is injected to the space via the bottom opening of the outer glass tube for atomization.
US11871778B2
A cartridge for an aerosol-generating system is provided, the cartridge including: a first compartment containing an alkaloid source, the alkaloid source including a liquid alkaloid formulation having a polyhydric alcohol content of at least about 10 percent by weight and an alkaloid content of at least about 10 percent by weight; and a second compartment containing an acid source. An aerosol-generating system is also provided, including: the cartridge; and an aerosol-generating device including a housing defining a device cavity configured to receive at least a portion of the cartridge, and a heating element configured to heat the first compartment and the second compartment of the cartridge.
US11871773B1
Composite plant-MCT flour includes MCT oil encapsulated by and/or complexed with wall material and incorporated within the composite plant-MCT flour, wherein polysaccharide from the plant flour forms part of the wall material. The wall material includes protein, e.g., pea protein, carbohydrate, and emulsifier(s), and/or polysaccharide fiber, e.g., acacia fiber. The plant flour may be gluten-flour, gluten-free flour and/or low carbohydrate seed, nut or vegetable flour. Composite plant-MCT flour can replace traditional flours to make food products, such as baked, fried or boiled goods but with benefits, such as reduced gluten and/or carbohydrates, increased freshness and volume and improved texture and taste compared to alternative flours and even all-purpose flour.
US11871770B1
A sweetener additive for use with consumable products, such as foods and beverages, to sweeten the consumable product and provide health benefits to a consumer who consumes a consumable product. The sweetener additive has a sweetener base and one or more of selected flavonoids. The sweetener base has one or more sweeteners commonly utilized to sweeten consumable products. The flavonoids may be extracted from plants chosen from the genus Hovenia, such as the Japanese raisin tree. The selected flavonoids provide various health benefits, including stimulating naturally occurring enzymes in the consumer's body. One or more aldehyde reducing enzymes, one or more glucose reducing enzymes and/or one or more alcohol reducing enzymes may be added to the sweetener additive to supplement naturally occurring enzymes in the consumer's body to reduce the deleterious effects of aldehydes, glucose and/or alcohol on the consumer. The flavonoids will also stimulate the added enzymes.
US11871767B2
The disclosure relates to isolated microorganisms—including novel strains of the microorganisms—microbial ensembles, and compositions comprising the same. Furthermore, the disclosure teaches methods of utilizing the described microorganisms, microbial compositions, and compositions comprising the same, in methods for modulating the agricultural production of ruminants. In particular aspects, the disclosure provides methods of increasing feed efficiency, and methods of decreasing acidosis.
US11871751B2
An antimicrobial article that includes: an antimicrobial composite region that includes a matrix comprising a polymeric material, and a first plurality of particles within the matrix. The particles include a phase-separable glass with a copper-containing antimicrobial agent. The antimicrobial composite region can be a film containing the first plurality of particles that is subsequently laminated to a bulk element. The first plurality of particles can also be pressed into the film or a bulk element to define an antimicrobial composite region. An exposed surface portion of the antimicrobial composite region can exhibit at least a log 2 reduction in a concentration of at least one of Staphylococcus aureus, Enterobacter aerogenes, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria under a Modified EPA Copper Test Protocol.
US11871750B2
Described herein are co-doped magnesium oxide nanocomposites with antimicrobial properties for industrial and biomedical applications. Methods of inhibiting microbial and/or eliminating microbial growth with the disclosed compounds on biological and inanimate surfaces are also described.
US11871744B2
A synergistic disinfectant composition comprises a C1-8 organic acid, an amino acid based surfactant, an anionic surfactant, and a stabilizing agent. The C1-8 organic acid may include two or more types of the C1-8 organic acids with at least one of the C1-8 organic acids is alpha hydroxyl acid. The disinfectant composition has an antimicrobial activity of log reduction of at least 2 under Biocidal Product Registration (BPR) standard EN13727, EN1276, EN13624 or EN1499, and/or the EPA standard that applies the “Quantitative Methods for Evaluating the Activity of Microbicides used on Hard, Non-Porous Surface” issued by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). In addition, the disinfectant composition may be stable during storage and retain their antimicrobial activity after at least one month at 40° C. When desired, the synergistic disinfectant composition may further comprise an oxidizing agent.
US11871740B2
A protective fishing hook and lure cover is provided. The protective fishing hook and lure cover includes a first receptacle and a second receptacle. The first receptacle and the second receptacle are connected by a hinge. The first receptacle and the second receptacle each have a base with a number of perimeter walls connected to it. A number of apertures are formed between the perimeter walls of the first receptacle and the perimeter walls of the second receptacle. A latch is also placed on the first receptacle and the second receptacle. The latch is designed to hold the first receptacle and the second receptacle in a closed configuration.
US11871733B2
A water fountain for the pets may include a water tray, a water bottle and a bottle cap. The water fountain include two supporting wings, a connecting piece and a hose, the two supporting wings are hinged with two sides of the water tray respectively, a first end of the connecting piece is in connection with the water bottle and in communication with an inner part of the water bottle, a second end of the connecting piece is in connection with the bottle cap and in communication with an inner part of the bottle cap. a first end of the hose is in connection with the bottle cap and in communication with the inner part of the bottle cap, a second end of the hose is arranged inside the water tray. The water fountain not only prevent the water tray from being turned over, but also is convenient to carry.
US11871728B2
A feeding management system for a free stall cow barn includes an evaluation-related information storage unit, an association information storage unit, an evaluating unit, a selecting unit, a transmission unit, a reading unit, a feed information acquiring unit, a device information acquiring unit, and a control information transmitting unit.
US11871725B2
Described are attachment devices coupleable to an animal crate having at least a portion of at least one wall formed from a mesh network having a plurality of openings. The attachment device comprising includes a base member and a spring-loaded crate attachment member coupled to the base member. The spring-loaded crate attachment member includes a first slider piece and a second slider piece. A first force is applicable to at least one of the first slider piece or the second slider piece to move the at least one of the first slider piece or the second slider piece to an insertion state. A spring force biases the at least one of the first slider piece or the second slider piece from the insertion state to an expanded state.
US11871722B2
A robotic milking system includes a milking control, a milk line, and a sampling and analysis device for the milk, wherein the milking control controls the robotic milking device based on the analysis of the milk sample. The sampling and analysis device includes a control unit, a tape reel with a tape with reagent pads that detect the presence of a substance in the sample, a tape mover, a dosing device to provide a sample onto a reagent pad, a camera to image of the reagent pad with said sample, and to analyse the images to indicate a presence or concentration of said substance. The lengthwise consecutive substantially rectangular reagent pads are separated by a hydrophobic line, and the control unit recognises said line in the image and determines a position thereof. The control unit controls the tape mover on the basis of the obtained image and line position.
US11871711B2
An apparatus and method is disclosed comprises a root trellis or use thereof. Specifically, a solid medium made from a non-corrosive material composed of a 3-dimensional solid grid for supporting and providing structure to a plant root's downward and lateral growth when roots are otherwise unsupported by a solid medium. The apparatus is potentially constricted with an attached appendage by which the trellis can suspend itself from the container or reservoir it is placed inside to maintain a functional shape, especially if the device composition material is not rigid enough to support its own shape.
US11871709B2
This invention provides a low stress training device and method for growing a plant from the Cannabaceae family. The device comprises a mast and a cultivator moveably attached to the mast such that the cultivator may be fixed into a variety of positions along the mast. The method for using the device in a low stress training process leads to increased size, quality, and quantity of colas on plants from the Cannabaceae family through stimulating cytokinin and auxin development.
US11871707B2
A cooling device according to the present invention includes a housing configured to accommodate fungi. Warm air enters the housing through an inlet located in the housing. The air flows through the housing, which holds fungi. The air exits the housing and can be driven by an exhaust fan. In some embodiments, a HEPA filter is included to purify the air and prevent dispersal of fungal spores.
US11871705B2
Cellulose filament medium for growing plant seedlings, comprising mixture of water and cellulose filaments, the cellulose filaments being at a consistency of between about 4% and 50% in the mixture. Composition of matter suitable for forming a cellulose filament medium for growing plant seedlings, comprising: mixture of water and cellulose filaments, the cellulose filaments being at a consistency of between about 28% and 35% in the mixture. Method of forming a medium for growing plant seedlings, comprising: adding a sufficient amount of water to a mixture of water and cellulose filaments, the cellulose filaments being at a consistency of between about 28% and 35% in the mixture, to lower the consistency to between about 14% to 27%. Method of growing plant seedlings comprising: implanting plant seeds in a mixture of water and cellulose filaments, the cellulose filaments being at a consistency of between about 4% and 50% in the mixture.
US11871703B2
A baler implement includes a housing that defines a baling chamber for forming crop material into a bale. The baler implement further includes a knotter system having a component that is moveable between a standby position and a wrapping position while wrapping the bale. A knotter sensor communicates a knotter engagement signal in response to movement of the component. A reader is in communication with the knotter sensor and is emits an interrogation signal for reading an identification tag on the bale. The reader emits the interrogation signal for a predefined period of time in response to the knotter engagement signal from the knotter sensor indicating movement of the component of the knotter system while wrapping the bale with the strand material.
US11871700B2
A system for cleaning a flow of harvested crop, including a conveyor to convey the flow downstream of the conveyor into a cleaning zone into which the flow is discharged, and a cleaning unit located above the cleaning zone and operable to generate an upward air flow through the cleaning zone for extracting residues contained in the discharged flow. The system further includes at least two conveying rolls that are disposed behind a downstream end of the conveyor in an upstream part of the cleaning zone to be fed with the flow of harvested crop discharged from the conveyor. The conveying rolls are arranged to convey the crop flow and to discharge it into a downstream part of the cleaning zone. Passages are formed between or through the rolls, and are arranged to allow an upward air flow therethrough for extracting residues from the crop present on the conveying rolls.
US11871699B2
An agricultural machine includes a chassis, a crop-cutting member coupled to the chassis; and a crop-conditioning member coupled to the chassis and positioned rearward of the crop-cutting member. The crop-conditioning member includes a first macerator assembly and a second macerator assembly. The first macerator assembly includes a first roll configured to rotate about a first rotational axis, a second roll configured to rotate about a second rotational axis, and a first endless member surrounding and engaged with the first roll and the second roll. The second macerator assembly is spaced apart from the first macerator assembly; and a maceration zone is defined between the first macerator assembly and the second macerator assembly. The endless member rotates to macerate crop disposed between the first macerator assembly and the second macerator assembly.
US11871695B2
A height of cut adjustment system for a rough, trim and surround mower deck includes a first height of cut linkage on a left side of the mower deck and a second height of cut linkage on a right side of the mower deck. A connecting rod extends transversely across a top of each mower deck to connect the pair of height of cut linkages together. A height of cut adjustment lever may be secured to the connecting rod. The height of cut adjustment lever may have teeth that engage notches in a pivot plate at each selected height of cut.
US11871694B2
Systems, methods, and apparatus for selection of crop-input varieties. Multiple varieties of seeds may be planted with a row unit seed hopper having a plurality of compartments for receiving seed, each compartment having a seed passage through which seeds pass under gravity. A seed transfer actuator is disposed within or below the row unit seed hopper and is in communication with each of the seed passages and is configured to selectively open the seed passage of one of the plurality of compartments to permit the seeds therein to pass into the seed pool of a seed meter while closing the seed passage of other of the plurality of compartments to prevent the seeds from the other plurality of compartments passing into the seed pool of the seed meter.
US11871689B1
A land preparation implement includes a rotatable drum assembly that includes a tool assembly. The tool assembly includes a tool holder and a tool. The tool includes a plurality of cleats. The tool holder includes a plurality of cleat supports. The cleats and the cleat supports cooperate to facilitate releasable coupling of the tool to the tool holder.
US11871688B1
A hand tiller has an elongated handle with a left tiller wheel and a right tiller wheel coupled to an axel and configured to rotate about the axel to till the ground. Each of the tiller wheels has a plurality of tines that have a curved geometry, wherein the tines curve circumferentially toward the extended end that is paddle shaped to more effectively penetrate the soil and lift the soil while tilling. Also, the tines taper toward the connected end. The tiller wheels are retained on the axel by tiller wheel retainers that couple with the axel, such as by being threaded into or onto the axel. The handle extends a handle length from the handle-end to the axel-end. The handle has a thumb flange on both the top side and bottom side to provide a resting place for a person's thumb when operating the hand tiller.
US11877523B2
Embodiments of a Majorana-based qubit are disclosed herein. The qubit is based on the formation of superconducting islands, some parts of which are topological (T) and some parts of which are non-topological. Also disclosed are example techniques for fabricating such qubits. In one embodiment, a semiconductor nanowire is grown, the semiconductor nanowire having a surface with an oxide layer. A dielectric insulator layer is deposited onto a portion of the oxide layer of the semiconductor nanowire, the portion being designed to operate as a non-topological segment in the quantum device. An etching process is performed on the oxide layer of the semiconductor nanowire that removes the oxide layer at the surface of the semiconductor nanowire but maintains the oxide layer in the portion having the deposited dielectric insulator layer. A superconductive layer is deposited on the surface of the semiconductor nanowire, including over the dielectric insulator layer.
US11877522B2
Systems and methods for determining critical timing paths in a superconducting circuit design including Josephson junctions are provided. An example method includes providing timing information concerning a plurality of source terminals of at least one logic gate coupled with a first sink terminal of the at least one logic gate. The method further includes using a processor, determining whether, in view of the timing information, the first sink terminal is reachable by a single flux quantum (SFQ) pulse within a predetermined range of arrival time based on an assigned first phase to the at least one logic gate.
US11877516B2
A displacement sensor having a rectangular shaped elastic member. A piezoelectric element is attached to a first main face of the elastic member. The piezoelectric element has a rectangular-shaped piezoelectric sheet and electrodes on both main faces of the piezoelectric sheet. The piezoelectric sheet is made of poly-L-lactic acid and is at least uniaxially-stretched. The piezoelectric element is attached so that the uniaxial-stretching direction of the piezoelectric sheet is 45° relative to a long-side direction of the elastic member. When the elastic member is bent along the long-side direction, the piezoelectric sheet is stretched along the long-side direction, and the piezoelectric element generates voltage of predetermined level.
US11877493B2
A display panel includes: a first display region used for disposing a sensor; a second display region surrounding the first display region; first pixel units in the first display region; second pixel units in the second display region; and an array substrate, where the array substrate includes a plurality of first data lines and a plurality of second data lines, and the plurality of first data lines pass through the first display region; where in the first display region, each of the plurality of first data lines is electrically connected to a sub-pixel of the first pixel units.
US11877476B2
Provided are a display substrate and a preparation method thereof, and a display apparatus. The display substrate includes a microcavity structure layer and a light emitting structure layer that are stacked, a reflective electrode being disposed in the microcavity structure layer, a groove being disposed on a surface of the microcavity structure layer, the light emitting structure layer including a first electrode disposed in the groove, and the first electrode being connected to the reflective electrode.
US11877472B2
An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display panel and a display device are provided. The OLED display panel includes a substrate, a driving circuit layer, a luminous functional layer, a first coupling layer, and a second coupling layer. The second coupling layer includes a first coupling portion, a second coupling portion, and a third coupling portion respectively corresponding to red, green, and blue pixels. A thickness of the first coupling portion is greater than or equal to a thickness of the second coupling portion, and greater than a thickness of the third coupling portion. The thickness of the second coupling portion is greater than or equal to the thickness of the third coupling portion.
US11877469B2
A display device may include a display substrate, an encapsulation substrate, and a sealing member. The display substrate may include a pixel defining layer. The sealing member may include a first portion having an inner portion between the display substrate and the encapsulation substrate and overlapping an edge portion of the pixel defining layer and an outer portion extending from the inner portion and located outside the inner portion; and a second portion between the outer portion and the display substrate.
US11877465B2
Disclosed is a display device. The display device includes: a substrate on which a sub-pixel including a transmissive part and a light emitting part is disposed; a transistor disposed on the substrate; and an organic light emitting diode connected to the transistor. The transmissive part includes a repair part in which an anode electrode of the organic light emitting diode is connected through a contact hole to an extension line extending from an electrode of the transistor.
US11877459B2
This light detecting element has a simple configuration, and is highly sensitive to a prescribed wavelength region. The light detecting element comprises a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an active layer that is provided between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and that includes a p-type semiconductor material and n-type semiconductor material. The thickness of the active layer is at least 800 nm. The weight ratio between the p-type semiconductor material and the n-type semiconductor material included in the active layer (p/n ratio) is at most 99/1. The work function of the negative electrode side surface in contact with the active layer is lower than the absolute value of the LUMO energy level of the n-type semiconductor material.
US11877449B2
Embodiments of three-dimensional (3D) memory devices and methods for forming the same are disclosed. In an example, a method for forming a 3D memory device is disclosed. A channel hole extending vertically above a substrate and having a plum blossom shape in a plan view is formed. A continuous blocking layer, a continuous charge trapping layer, and a continuous tunneling layer each following the plum blossom shape are formed from outside to inside in this order along sidewalls of the channel hole. A plurality of separate semiconductor channels each disposed over part of the continuous tunneling layer at a respective apex of the plum blossom shape are formed.
US11877445B2
Some embodiments include an integrated assembly having a CMOS region. Fins extend across the CMOS region and are on a first pitch. A circuit arrangement is associated with the CMOS region and includes segments of one or more of the fins. The circuit arrangement has a first dimension along a first direction. A second region is proximate the CMOS region. Conductive structures are associated with the second region. The conductive structures extend along a second direction different than the first direction. Some of the conductive structures are electrically coupled with the circuit arrangement. The conductive structures are on a second pitch different from the first pitch. A second dimension is a distance across said some of the conductive structures along the first direction, and the second dimension is substantially the same as the first dimension.
US11877443B2
A semiconductor memory device includes a substrate including an element separation film and an active region defined by the element separation film, a bit line structure on the substrate, a trench in the element separation film and the active region, the trench on at least one side of the bit line structure and including a first portion in the element separation film and a second portion in the active region, a bottom face of the first portion placed above a bottom face of the second portion, a single crystal storage contact filling the trench, and an information storage element electrically connected to the single crystal storage contact.
US11877439B2
An unified IC system includes a base memory chip, a plurality of stacked memory chips, and a logic chip. The base memory chip includes a memory region and a bridge area, the memory region includes a plurality of memory cells, and the bridge area includes a plurality of memory input/output (I/O) pads and a plurality of third transistors. The plurality of stacked memory chips is positioned above the base memory chip. The logic chip includes a logic bridge area and a plurality of second transistors, the logic bridge includes a plurality of logic I/O pads, wherein the plurality of memory I/O pads are electrically coupled to the plurality of logic I/O pads, and a voltage level of an I/O signal of the third transistor is the same or substantially the same as a voltage level of an I/O signal of the second transistor.
US11877434B2
A method of forming a microelectronic device structure comprises exposing a silicon structure to an etching chemistry at a first bias voltage of greater than about 500 V to form at least one initial trench between sidewalls of features formed in the silicon structure. The method also comprises exposing at least the sidewalls of the features to the etching chemistry at a second bias voltage of less than about 100 V to remove material from the sidewalls to expand the at least one initial trench and form at least one broader trench without substantially reducing a height of the features. Related apparatuses and electronic systems are also disclosed.
US11877425B2
Various technologies described herein pertain to a heat spreader for an autonomous vehicle computing device. The heat spreader includes a top surface, a bottom surface, and a side surface. The top surface of the heat spreader is thermally conductive. The top surface of the heat spreader includes a section that is sized and shaped to align with a heat generating component (e.g., on a printed circuit board assembly). The top surface of the heat spreader is configured to receive heat from the heat generating component. The bottom surface of the heat spreader includes externally integrated fins. The heat spreader is configured to dissipate the heat from the heat generating component such that the heat from the heat generating component flows from the top surface to the externally integrated fins on the bottom surface.
US11877424B2
A cold plate for cooling an electronic component is disclosed. The cold plate includes a base portion having a fluid channel with a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet, the fluid channel being configured to internally circulate a cooling fluid for carrying heat dissipated by the electrical component; and a cover coupled to the base portion such that the fluid channel is enclosed internally in the cold plate. The cover has a vapor outlet formed on a top side of the cover, the vapor outlet allowing generated vapor to exit from within the cold plate. Also disclosed is a method for cooling the electronic component via the cold plate. The method includes allowing some fluid of the circulating cooling fluid to seep from the fluid channel into an internal chamber, and allowing vapor to be expelled through the vapor outlet.
US11877423B2
A thermal management system to cool one or more battery packs of a battery system may include a heat pipe arrangement that includes a plurality of heat pipes, having a planar configuration, in thermal contact with the one or more battery packs to draw heat therefrom, and a heat sink arrangement that includes a plurality of heat sinks, in thermal contact with two or more edges of the heat pipe arrangement, to dissipate heat away from the heat pipe arrangement.
US11877422B2
A memory cooler includes a unitary thermal transfer device and a pair of endcaps. The unitary thermal transfer device includes heat transfer tubes, a first end block, a second end block, an inlet chamber, an outlet chamber, an inlet, and an outlet. The first and second end blocks are structurally integrated with each of the heat transfer tubes. The inlet and outlet chambers are partially defined by either the first end block or the second end block. Each of the inlet and outlet chambers are fluidly coupled with the respective liquid flow channel of the at least one heat transfer tube. The respective flow channels to which the inlet and outlet chambers are coupled may be the same or different to define either a direct or a serpentine flow path. Each endcap is affixed to a respective one of the first end block and the second end block to define, in conjunction with the first end block and second end block, the inlet chamber and the outlet chamber.
US11877409B2
A module carrier for use in a potentially explosive atmosphere, in particular in a potentially explosive atmosphere in the form of gas or dust, including a housing for receiving at least one module with a pushbutton, wherein the at least one module can be switched to live via the pushbutton, wherein the module carrier further includes a locking cap, wherein the locking cap has a device for actuating the pushbutton and wherein, in the unactuated state, the pushbutton is switched to not live and the pushbutton is actuatable by locking the locking cap using the actuating device.
US11877408B2
A waterproof storage system includes a protective housing member configured to mate with a handheld electronic device. The protective housing member includes at least one accessory station. The accessory station is configured to form between a surface of the protective housing member and a surface of at least one accessory item of the handheld electronic device. The protective housing member includes first and second housing parts. At least one sealing element positioned between the first and second housing parts provides a waterproof seal to protect the components of the waterproof storage system.
US11877406B2
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a hinge housing extending in a direction of a rotational axis, a first housing connected to one side of the hinge housing in a direction perpendicular to the rotational axis to rotate about the rotational axis relative to the hinge housing, a second housing connected to an opposite side of the hinge housing in a direction perpendicular to the rotational axis to rotate about the rotational axis relative to the hinge housing, and a flexible display including a bending area at least partially disposed in the hinge housing and formed to be a flat surface or a curved surface, a first area extending from the bending area in one direction perpendicular to the rotational axis, and a second area extending from the bending area in an opposite direction perpendicular to the rotational axis.
US11877403B2
A printed wiring-board island relieves added complexity to a printed circuit board. The printed wiring-board island creates an island form factor in the printed circuit board. Coupling of a semiconductive device package to the printed wiring-board island includes a ball-grid array. The ball-grid array can at least partially penetrate the printed wiring-board island.
US11877400B2
A panel alignment device for a display device includes a stage supporting a panel and including a transmitting portion that includes a first region having a first thickness and a second region having a second thickness greater than the first thickness, a head disposed over the stage and supporting a driving chip, a vision camera which is disposed under the stage, captures a first alignment mark of the panel through the first region, and captures a second alignment mark of the driving chip through the second region, and a controller which controls at least one of a movement and a rotation of each of the stage and the head based on first image information related to a position of the first alignment mark and second image information related to a position of the second alignment mark.
US11877399B2
The present disclosure relates to a printed circuit board assembly, which includes: a first printed circuit board, printed with a first transmission trace; a second printed circuit board, printed with a second transmission trace; a substrate, in which, the provides a through aperture for a radio frequency connector; and a radio frequency connector, which includes an inner contact portion, an housing and an insulating part provided between the inner contact portion and housing, where the radio frequency connector is configured to be received in and pass through the through aperture, such that a first end of the inner contact portion of the radio frequency connector is electrically connected to the first transmission trace and a second end thereof is electrically connected to the second transmission trace, so that a first end of the housing of the radio frequency connector is electrically connected to a ground layer of the first printed circuit board and a second end thereof is electrically connected to the ground layer of the second printed circuit board. Thus, the printed circuit board assembly is capable of improving aspects such as shielding effects, PIN performance and/or degree of integration compared with prior art.
US11877398B2
Systems and methods for printing a printed circuit board (PCB) from substrate to full integration utilize a laser-assisted deposition (LAD) system to print a flowable material on top of a substrate by laser jetting to create a PCB structure to be used as an electronic device. One such system for PCB printing includes a jet printing unit, an imaging unit, curing units, and a drilling unit to print metals and other materials (epoxies, solder masks, etc.) directly on a PCB substrate such as a glass-reinforced epoxy laminate material (e.g., FR4) or others. The jet printing unit can also be used for sintering and/or ablation of materials. Printed materials are cured by heating or by infrared (IR) or ultraviolet (UV) radiation. PCBs produced according to the present systems and methods may be single-sided or double-sided.
US11877394B2
A glass core multilayer wiring board includes a glass substrate, a through electrode, a first layer structure, and a second layer structure. A through hole has a diameter decreasing from a first surface toward a second surface. The through electrode is along a side wall of the through hole. The first layer structure is on the first surface and the second layer structure is on the second surface. The second layer structure closes an opening in the second surface defining a bottom section. The through electrode has: a first layer on part of the side wall and on part or all of the bottom section of the through hole closing the opening of the through hole, a second layer covering the first layer, the side wall of the through hole exposed, and the bottom section, and a third layer is located on the second layer.
US11877392B2
A flexible wiring board includes: an insulator; a wiring layer supported by the insulator; a first terminal unit including connection terminals provided at one end of the wiring layer; and a second terminal unit including connection terminals provided at the other end. A portion of the wiring layer from a part adjacent to the first terminal unit to a part adjacent to the second terminal unit is provided between first and second insulator layers included in the insulator. First and second holes formed in the first or second insulator layer are provided in an intermediate portion in a first direction from the first terminal unit to the second terminal unit and are spaced apart from each other in the first direction, and an insulator region adjacent to the first hole in a second direction is adjacent to at least a part of the second hole in the first direction.
US11877384B2
The present disclosure provides a flexible circuit board and a display panel. The flexible circuit board is in a non-display region of a display panel and provided with a driving circuit for driving the display panel thereon. The flexible circuit board includes a first main body portion, a second main body portion, and a foldable portion, and the foldable portion is between the first main body portion and the second main body portion. The foldable portion is capable of being bent to fold the second main body portion such that the second main body portion overlaps the first main body portion.
US11877383B2
An electronic device including a shield structure is provided. The electronic device includes a first device including a first magnetic substance, a second device including a second magnetic substance, and a shield structure configured to shield at least part of a magnetic force generated between the first magnetic substance and the second magnetic substance, wherein the shield structure includes a shield member disposed between the first device and the second device and including a property of a magnetic substance, and a connecting member physically connected to at least part of the shield member and including a property of a nonmagnetic substance, wherein at least part of the connecting member is physically connected to a circuit board.
US11877378B2
An apparatus includes a fine bubble generator, a gas supplying source, a first plasma generator, a second plasma generator, a power source and a control module. The fine bubble generator is configured to generate fine bubbles in a liquid. The gas supplying source is configured to supply a working gas. The first plasma generator is configured to generate a first plasma gas from the working gas. The second plasma generator is configured to generate a second plasma gas from the working gas. The power source is configured to supply electricity to the first plasma generator and the second plasma generator. The control module is configured to adjust the power source to provide power to the first plasma generator and the second plasma generator. The first plasma gas and the second plasma gas are directed into the liquid.
US11877372B2
A half-flex type induction heating device enabling an improved user experience and user interface includes: a first controller for switching a heating intensity image and a modified timer image displayed on an input interface into a power image and a residual heat image when a touch input is applied, the touch input meaning the termination of, among a plurality of working coils, a working coil being driven, and a second controller for stopping the driving of the working coil being driven. The half-flex type induction heating device may enable the one-step termination of a burner.
US11877360B2
A control system arranged to provide dimming control of light output of one or more light emitting device (124), the control system comprising: a switch mode regulator (91) arranged to provide an output power signal to the one or more light emitting device (124), and to vary the output power signal; one or more feedback sensors (304) arranged to measure characteristic parameters of the output power signal, the characteristic parameters comprising at least one of: current, voltage and power; and a controller arranged to: when a characteristic parameter of the output power signal is above a threshold (210), vary the output power signal in a closed control loop, based on feedback from the one or more feedback sensors (304); and when the characteristic parameter of the output power signal is below the threshold (210), vary the output power signal in an open control loop.
US11877359B1
Lightweight and man-portable lights may be used to provide a rapid and deployable aircraft landing zone illumination solution. The lights may produce a combination of visible and infrared (IR) light. The lights may be mounted using stakes or concrete anchors, or they can be left unmounted on the ground for easy and rapid deployment. The light may include five types of visible light-emitting diodes (LEDs)—white (W), yellow (Y), green (G), red (R), and blue (B)—and infrared (IR) LEDs. The LEDs (visible and IR) can be controllable between different intensities. The light may include built-in wireless communication capabilities. A number of lights may be positioned and then operated together for landing zone and emergency lighting solutions.
US11877356B2
Systems, methods and computer software are disclosed for providing a bubble network are described. In one embodiment, a method is disclosed including providing an isolated base station having a coverage area, providing a local HetNet Gateway (HNG) disposed within the coverage area and in communication with the isolated base station, providing a local Evolved Packet Core (EPC) in communication with the local HNG and disposed within the coverage area, and wherein the bubble network is disconnected from a mobile operator core network.
US11877345B2
An apparatus for controlling telecommunication signalling, comprising: a user equipment interface configured to send an identify request to a user equipment device in response to receiving a request to update location and to subsequently receive an identify response from the user equipment device; and control logic configured to extract and identify the mobile country code and the mobile network code of the user equipment device from the identify response. The control logic is further configured to set one or more network name entries in a mobility management information message, based on the identified mobile country code and mobile network code of the user equipment device, to produce a custom mobility management information message. The user equipment interface is further configured to forward the custom mobility management information message to the user equipment device.
US11877333B2
Provided are a method for fast cell setup. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method includes receiving a secondary cell group (SCG) configuration from a first network node, wherein the SCG configuration includes information on secondary cells related to a second network node, identifying at least one valid cells among the secondary cells, and selecting a primary secondary cell (PSCell) among the valid cells.
US11877332B2
Systems, methods and apparatus are disclosed for user equipment and network nodes. An example method performed by a user equipment (UE) includes the UE detecting a failure relating to a connection between the UE and a Master Cell Group (MCG). The UE provides, to a master node via a Secondary Cell Group, SCG, a first message relating to the detected failure. The UE receives, from the master node via the SCG, a second message indicating to the UE to perform a connection reconfiguration. An example method performed by the master node includes the master node receiving, from the UE via the SCG, the first message including information relating to the detected failure of the connection between the UE and the MCG. The master node determines, based on the first message and a user equipment context, to perform a connection reconfiguration. The master node provides, to the UE via the SCG, the second message indicating to perform the connection reconfiguration.
US11877325B2
A base station apparatus, configured to establish a wireless link for a backhaul line with a relay apparatus, and provide a first period in which a radio resource is used by the base station apparatus for the backhaul line, and a second period in which the radio resource is not used by the backhaul line.
US11877318B2
A device configured to communicate via a Wi-Fi channel obtains a contention-free access period on the Wi-Fi channel. The device sends a first probe packet to a receiving Wi-Fi device during the contention-free access period, with at least one parameter of a Wi-Fi transmitter of the Wi-Fi transceiver set to a first setting, and waits for a first reply period. The device sends a second probe packet to the receiving Wi-Fi device during the contention-free access period, with the at least one parameter of the Wi-Fi transmitter set to a second setting, where the second setting is based on a result of the first reply period, and waits for a second reply period. The device sets the at least one parameter of the Wi-Fi transmitter to a data packet setting, where the data packet setting is based at least on a result of the second reply period.
US11877315B2
Embodiment methods for managing communication between a wireless device and a base station may include a wireless device sending an indication in a random access channel (RACH) message to the base station that the wireless device is capable of millimeter wave (mmWave) digital beamforming. Embodiment methods may include a base station receiving the indication in a random access channel (RACH) message from the wireless device that the wireless device is capable of millimeter wave (mmWave) digital beamforming, generating a first RACH response to the wireless device in response to the indication in the RACH message that the wireless device is capable of mmWave digital beamforming, and multiplexing the first RACH response to the wireless device with a second RACH response transmitted to a second wireless device.
US11877311B2
Aspects of this disclosure relate to user equipment rate selection. Sum rates can be compared including and excluding a candidate layer. Based on the comparison, the candidate layer can be included in a layer set. Rate selection for user equipments of a cluster can be performed based on the layer set. In certain applications, user equipment rate selection can be performed for multiple clusters of user equipments and network nodes. In such applications, inter-cluster interference can be nulled.
US11877309B2
Disclosed embodiments are related to beam management in cellular communication networks, and in particular, provide a new transmission (Tx) beamforming indication based on the flexible Tx beam-forming assignment on the corresponding reference signal configured in a transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state for downlink (DL) or spatial relation information in the uplink (UL). The Tx beam-forming on the reference signal of the TCI state configured for the DL physical channel/reference signal can be updated based on reported Tx beam in the UL or using UL measurements from Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) transmission. Similarly, spatial relation information configuration used to indicate Tx beam-forming in the UL, may be also updated based on the reference signal measurements in DL or by suing Downlink Control Information (DCI) based beam indication in a scheduling request indicator (SRI). Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US11877306B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A wireless node may determine a configuration for interference measurement at the first wireless node, which may indicate a set of uplink resources for uplink reference signals and a beam sweeping configuration. Additionally, or alternatively, the configuration may indicate one or more resource sets configured for interference measurement. In some cases, the first wireless node may determine a set of transmission beams for the uplink reference signals based on the beam sweeping configuration, and the first wireless node may transmit the uplink reference signals via all of the transmission beams supported by the first wireless node.
US11877303B2
Methods and systems for enhanced transmission and reception of system information (SI) are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a method for transmitting/receiving SI, includes: transmitting/receiving a first SI message in a plurality of first SI windows, each first SI window having a first length and a first periodicity; and transmitting/receiving the first SI message in a plurality of second SI windows, each second SI window having a second length and a second periodicity, wherein each second SI window follows immediately after a respective first SI window to provide a plurality of first extended SI windows, each first extended SI window having the second periodicity and an increased length equal to the sum of the first and second lengths.
US11877300B2
A method of indicating resources for uplink-based positioning includes: determining whether a UE is within a downlink coverage area of a serving cell, for a first frequency band and a transmit power of the serving cell, and outside an uplink coverage area of the serving cell for the first frequency band and a transmit power of the UE; identifying a second frequency band supported by the UE, the second frequency band including frequencies below a lowest frequency of the first frequency band; and providing at least one PRS indication indicating at least OFDM UL-PRS resources in the second frequency band for the UE based on a determination that the UE is outside the uplink coverage area of the serving cell for the first frequency band and the transmit power of the UE.
US11877298B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may transmit a capability message indicating support for multiple configured grant small data transmission (CG-SDT) configurations and may receive one or more downlink messages that collectively indicate a downlink bandwidth part (BWP), an uplink BWP and a set of CG-SDT configurations based on transmitting the capability message. Each CG-SDT configuration may be associated with respective time and frequency resources for use in one or more CG-SDTs. The UE may transition out of a radio resource control (RRC) connected state based on receiving the one or more downlink messages. The UE may transmit an initial CG-SDT that includes a common control channel (CCCH) message using time and frequency resources associated with one or more of the set of CG-SDT configurations based on comparing the respective time and frequency resources associated with the each of the CG-SDT configurations.
US11877286B2
The present disclosure provide a methods and a system for processing an SR. The method includes: as for a current logical channel/logical channel group, when detecting that SR count reaches a maximum number of times of SR transmission of the current logical channel/logical channel group, releasing Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resources on the numerology/TTI type corresponding to a current SR; when Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) resources are configured on the numerology/TTI type corresponding to the current SR, releasing the SRS resources; when downlink allocation and/or uplink grant resources are configured on the numerology/TTI type corresponding to the current SR, releasing the downlink allocation and/or uplink grant resources.
US11877285B2
Dynamic wireless network architecture to serve uplink-centric and downlink-centric user applications
In a wireless data network, a Distributed Unit (DU) receives Uplink (UL) server data from server applications in wireless User Equipment (UEs). The DU processes the UL server data with an UL DU Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ), generates UL HARQ Acknowledgements (ACKs) based on the UL server data, and transfers the UL server data to a Central Unit (CU). The CU receives the UL server data, processes the UL server data with an UL CU MAC, and transfers the UL server data. The CU receives (Downlink) DL server data for the server applications in the wireless UEs and transfers the DL server data to the DU. The DU receives the DL server data from the CU, processes the DL server data with a DL DU MAC comprising a DL DU HARQ, and transfers the DL server data and the UL HARQ ACKs to the wireless UEs.
US11877279B2
A communication apparatus and a communication apparatus that perform wireless communication by a multi-user method are provided. The communication apparatus includes a communication section configured to transmit and receive a wireless signal and a control section configured to control operation as a base station, and transmits a frame that includes schedule information relating to scheduled communication of the own station and can be received by a different wireless terminal and receives schedule information relating to scheduled information of a different base station. The scheduled communication includes multi-user communication of an uplink, and the schedule information includes information relating to a transmission schedule of a frame for inducing multi-user communication of an uplink.
US11877277B2
Provided is a terminal device including a measuring unit that performs downlink measurement on the basis of a downlink reference signal, and a transmitting unit that transmits a first uplink reference signal on the basis of first setting related to measurement for radio resource management. The transmitting unit transmits the first uplink reference signal in a case in which a first condition is satisfied, and the measuring unit performs the downlink measurement in a case in which a second condition is satisfied.
US11877269B2
The present disclosure provides a time-domain resource information indication method and apparatus. The method comprises: in a mobile communication system using multiple subcarrier intervals, transmitting, based on preset subcarrier interval information, time-domain resource indication information of a data channel. The preset subcarrier interval information may comprise one of the multiple subcarrier intervals or is based on rules of the multiple subcarrier intervals. For a system, such as a 5G NR, which uses multiple subcarrier intervals, the present disclosure provides a mechanism for indicating, based on preset subcarrier interval information, time-domain resource information of a data channel.
US11877252B2
A vehicle control system comprises one or more mobile devices that perform wireless communication, and a vehicle control device that sets a maximum value of processing delay times obtained from the one or more mobile devices to a reference time, calculates a first time point at which an image is to be output, a second time point at which sound is to be output, a third time point at which sound is to be transmitted to the one or more mobile devices based on the reference time, and performs control to output the image at the first time point, output the sound at the second time point, and transmit the sound at the third time point.
US11877247B2
A system that incorporates aspects of the subject disclosure may perform operations including, for example, monitoring performance parameters in a communications network, identifying a degradation in performance of one or more nodes of the communications network according the monitored performance parameters, and initiating corrective action to mitigate the degradation in performance of the one or more nodes of the communications network. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11877246B2
According to some embodiments, a method for use in a user equipment (UE) operable to transmit a sounding reference signal (SRS) on a plurality of carriers comprises: obtaining an indication to perform SRS carrier-based switching for a carrier; adapting a parameter for uplink transmit power control in response to the obtained indication; and transmitting an uplink signal using the adapted parameter while meeting at least one predetermined uplink power control requirement. According to some embodiments, a method for use in a network node operable to receive a SRS on a plurality of carriers comprises: sending, to a UE, an indication to perform SRS carrier-based switching for a carrier; and receiving, from the UE, an uplink signal based on the parameter for uplink transmit power control adapted in response to the sent indication, wherein the uplink signal meets at least one uplink power control requirement.
US11877233B1
Provided are a system and method for selectively coordinating operations of wireless communications nodes according to a plurality of included wireless communications protocols. Such selective coordination encompasses transitioning transmit and receive windows to be operable according to a respective protocol depending upon the occurrence of a ranging operation, whereas the transitioning is targeted at conserving energy consumption.
US11877216B2
An operation method of a terminal located in a vehicle supporting vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication may include: receiving, from a base station, a first message requesting reporting of a first counter corresponding to a channel busy ratio (CBR) measurement cycle for a carrier (re)selection procedure; transmitting, by the terminal, a second message including the first counter to the base station; and receiving, from the base station, a third message including a second counter corresponding to a CBR measurement cycle for a resource pool (re)selection procedure. The second counter can be reconfigured by the base station to be greater than or equal to the first counter.
US11877210B2
A method and a device for assisting the positioning of a device capable of connecting to a Wi-Fi local area network of a domestic gateway of a user. Such a method is implemented by a mobile terminal placed in a domestic environment of the user. The Wi-Fi signal levels emitted by the mobile terminal and received by the domestic gateway originate from the domestic gateway, and at successive time intervals, and an average is calculated during a sliding time window and of a determined duration. This average is compared with a value of at least one determined threshold. A piece of information representative of the area of the domestic environment in which the mobile terminal is located with respect to the domestic gateway, is returned to the user.
US11877209B2
A location engine uses the empirical measurements made by a scouting wireless terminal (i) to discover the existence of a reference radio within a geographic region; (ii) to generate an estimate of the location of the newly-discovered reference radio, and (iii) to generate an estimate of the transmission power of the downlink control channel radio signal transmitted by the newly-discovered reference radio. The location engine then uses: (i) the estimate of the location of the newly-discovered reference radio, and (ii) the estimate of the transmission power of the downlink control channel radio signal transmitted by the newly-discovered reference radio, and (iii) measurements, made by a user wireless terminal, of the power of each of the downlink control channel radio signals transmitted by each of the reference radios to generate an estimate of the location of the user wireless terminal.
US11877197B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide a communication method, an access network device, a core network device, and user equipment. The method includes: receiving, by an access network device, first information sent by a core network device, where the first information includes information about a cell that supports a network slice instance and that allows or does not allow user equipment to access; and sending, by the access network device, the first information to the user equipment. In the foregoing process, the user equipment may obtain the information about a cell that supports a network slice instance and that allows or does not allow the user equipment to access, to aware the network slice instance.
US11877196B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine a set of cell quality measurements for a set of candidate target cells. The UE may select a target cell, from the set of candidate target cells, and a beam, of one or more beams of the target cell, for a conditional handover procedure and based at least in part on the set of cell quality measurements. The UE may perform the conditional handover procedure to transfer from a source cell to the target cell based at least in part on selecting the target cell and the beam. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11877195B2
The present disclosure relates to method and apparatus for cell reselection in wireless communications. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method performed by a wireless device in a wireless communication system comprises performing a cell reselection to a cell at a first time point during a time duration; receiving, from the cell, information comprising a first time range and a weight related to the first time range; determining a mobility counter based on the weight related to the first time range, wherein a time length between the first time point and a second time point at which a previous cell reselection is performed during the time duration is within the first time range; and determining a mobility state of the wireless device based on the mobility counter.
US11877194B2
According to the present disclosure, a method for performing, by a user device, measurement report in a wireless communication system may include: receiving, by the user device, a measurement resource from a base station; performing measurement based on the measurement resource; and, transmitting a measurement report including a measurement result to the base station based on a result of the performing. Herein, the measurement report may include the measurement result and information indicating whether or not self-interference cancellation is successful.
US11877192B2
Aspects of the present disclosure relate to a mechanism to enable interworking between fifth generation system (5GS) network slicing and evolved packet core (EPC) connectivity. In an example, techniques are provided for existing packet data unit (PDU) sessions that provide connectivity to a network slice from a set of network slices. Connectivity to the network slice is in response to a user equipment (UE), that uses network slices, moving between a 5G network and a 4G network. The existing PDU sessions are connected to a dedicated EPC core network that supports the same services provided by the network slice.
US11877191B2
Resource load balancing for eNodeB includes identifying reduced workload conditions for an underutilized processor (CPU) core and transferring dedicated traffic channel (DTCH) communication to a target CPU core. Upon migrating each DTCH from the selected CPU core, the underutilized CPU core is caused to go into sleep mode, not to receive DTCH request until activated.
US11877190B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A receiving device may use enhanced techniques for determining whether a transmission is scheduled to include new data when a mode for reporting acknowledgment feedback is disabled for one or more hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) processes used by the receiving device. An enhanced technique may include increasing a quantity of bits used to convey an indication of whether a scheduled data transmission includes new data. An enhanced technique may include monitoring a duration between transmissions scheduled by different control messages based on a timing parameter that indicates a maximum time between transmissions of a data set and corresponding transmission including the data set.
US11877182B2
Embodiments of the present application provide a wireless communication method, a terminal device and a network device, in a scenario where CA and DC are combined, one PDCP entity may use more than two RLC entities to transmit a duplication, thus avoiding using all RLC entities to transmit the duplication during the activation, reducing a waste of resources in the duplication transmission scenario, improving system resource utilization, and ensuring the transmission performance of services such as a URLLC service while ensuring the overall transmission performance of the system. The wireless communication method is applied to a scenario where CA and DC are combined, and includes: in a case where a first condition is met, determining, by a terminal device, whether to perform a duplication transmission, and/or, determining, by the terminal device, whether to trigger a duplication transmission.
US11877181B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may identify one or more channel occupancy times (COTs) associated with a first radio access technology (RAT) on an unlicensed band. The UE may calculate a congestion control parameter associated with a second RAT on the unlicensed band, wherein the congestion control parameter is calculated by excluding sub-channels in the one or more COTs. The UE may use the congestion control parameter to communicate via the unlicensed band. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11877180B2
A method of controlling communications within a wireless communications network is provided. The method comprises communicating, with a first infrastructure equipment acting as a donor node, signals representing data by a second of the infrastructure equipment over a first communications path via one or more others of infrastructure equipment acting as relay nodes, the second infrastructure equipment being a child node and one of the one or more other infrastructure equipment acting as the relay nodes or the donor node being a parent node, the parent node being connected to the child node via a backhaul communications link and configured to allocate uplink communications resources to the child node.
US11877179B2
To facilitate more efficient sidelink communications, methods, apparatuses, and computer program products are provided. An example method of a user equipment (UE) may include determining a configuration of a set of congestion control measurement resources comprising one or more receiving resources and one or more transmitting resources for transmission of an activity indication signal for sidelink communication. The example method further includes measuring received signal strength indicator (RSSI) on at least one of the one or more receiving resources.
US11877168B2
A radio frame analysis system includes: an analysis unit that analyzes a network configuration by performing clustering processing on a frame feature value; a distance calculation unit that calculates a distance between clusters obtained by the clustering processing; a reliability determination unit that determines reliability of a result of the clustering processing based on the distance between the clusters; an output unit that outputs a result of the analysis performed by the analysis unit; and an output timing change unit that changes a timing at which the output unit outputs the result of the analysis by changing the number of samples of the frame feature value required to output the result in accordance with the reliability.
US11877166B2
A method and device for performing beam failure recovery in a wireless communication system. A method for a user equipment (UE) to perform beam failure recovery (BFR) in a wireless communication system may include: receiving, from a base station, a radio resource control (RRC) signaling for configuring at least one parameter related to a BFR procedure for each of a plurality of serving cells configured with two beam failure detection (BFD)-reference signal (RS) sets; based on a beam failure being detected for at least one of the two BFD-RS sets configured for at least one serving cell among the plurality of serving cells, triggering the BFR procedure for the at least one of the two BFD-RS sets based on the RRC signaling; and transmitting, to the base station, an enhanced BFR media access control (MAC)-control element (CE).
US11877159B2
Described herein are technologies relating to assigning wireless beacons to positions within a building, wherein the wireless beacons are included in an indoor positioning system. A computer-implemented floorplan representation is generated, wherein the representation includes a layout of the building and materials of structures of the building. Coverages of wireless beacons are simulated, and multiple objectives are balanced to identify a number of wireless beacons to deploy in the building and positions in the building where the wireless beacons are to be deployed.
US11877151B2
Embodiments include methods and apparatuses for providing access to a network slice in a communication system. In an embodiment, a network server that implements a Control Plane (CP) Network Function (NF) may receive a Non-Access Stratum (NAS) message from a wireless transmit and receive unit (WTRU). The NAS message comprises a Mobility Management (MM) message for registration and a Session Management (SM) messages for a specific service provided by the network slice. After selecting the network slice, the network server may transmit the SM message to another CP NF in the network slice to establish a communication link between the WTRU and the network slice.
US11877146B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may transmit a first sidelink message using a first beam, where the first sidelink message corresponds to a feedback time interval for receiving feedback associated with the first sidelink message. The UE may transmit a second sidelink message using a second beam that is different from the first beam, where the second beam is also associated with the feedback time interval for receiving feedback associated with the second sidelink message. The UE may then select (from one of the first beam of the second beam) a receive beam to receive feedback during the feedback time interval, and based on the receive beam selection, the UE may monitor for feedback associated with the first sidelink message or the second sidelink message, or both.
US11877145B2
Techniques are provided for calibrating group delay for a low-tier UE by leveraging the relatively high accuracy of RTT positioning for a premium UE. This can enable online/in-field group delay calibration of low-tier UEs, allowing for low-tier UEs to be calibrated when needed. Depending on desired functionality, techniques for calibration may include the use of RTT measurements with a base station, or an RTT measurement between the low-tier UE and the premium UE.
US11877140B2
An audio processing system and method which calculates, based on spatial metadata of the audio object, a panning coefficient for each of the audio objects in relation to each of a plurality of predefined channel coverage zones. Converts the audio signal into submixes in relation to the predefined channel coverage zones based on the calculated panning coefficients and the audio objects. Each of the submixes indicating a sum of components of the plurality of the audio objects in relation to one of the predefined channel coverage zones. Generating a submix gain by applying an audio processing to each of the submix and controls an object gain applied to each of the audio objects. The object gain being as a function of the panning coefficients for each of the audio objects and the submix gains in relation to each of the predefined channel coverage zones.
US11877136B2
Provided is a multi-input-driving loudspeaker, including a frame, a cone arranged on the frame, and a plurality of input driving mechanisms, wherein each of the input driving mechanism includes a voice coil and a magnetic circuit assembly for driving the voice coil to vibrate; the frame is provided with a plurality of magnetic circuit mounting holes, and at most one magnetic circuit assembly is arranged at each magnetic circuit mounting hole, the cone is provided with a plurality of voice coil mounting holes, and at most one voice coil is provided at each voice coil mounting hole; the loudspeaker further includes a damper, the damper is opened with a plurality of voice coil holes, and each of the voice coils pass trough a corresponding voice hole and is closely fitted with the damper.
US11877131B2
A wireless speaker audio system configured to receive audio information wirelessly transmitted by an audio source including first and second wireless transceivers. The first wireless transceiver establishes a bidirectional secondary wireless link with the audio source for receiving and acknowledging receipt of the audio information. The first and second wireless transceivers communicate with each other via a primary wireless link. A wireless audio system including an audio source and first and second wireless transceivers. The first and second wireless transceivers communicate via a primary wireless link. The audio source communicates audio information to the first wireless transceiver via a secondary wireless link which is configured according to a standard wireless protocol. The first wireless transceiver is configured to acknowledge successful reception of audio information via the secondary wireless link. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
US11877128B2
An appropriate level index is obtained from an input audio waveform. An audio signal processing method includes detecting one or more level values in each of a plurality of attack sections included in an audio signal including the plurality of attack sections and a plurality of non-attack sections different from the plurality of attack sections; and generating a histogram of the detected level values in each of the plurality of attack sections, the generated histogram excluding level values of the plurality of non-attack sections.
US11877125B2
The disclosure generally relates to a method, system and apparatus to improve a user's understanding of speech in real-time conversations by processing the audio through a neural network contained in a hearing device. The hearing device may be a headphone or hearing aid. In one embodiment, the disclosure relates to an apparatus to enhance incoming audio signal. The apparatus includes a controller to receive an incoming signal and provide a controller output signal; a neural network engine (NNE) circuitry in communication with the controller, the NNE circuitry activatable by the controller, the NNE circuitry configured to generate an NNE output signal from the controller output signal; and a digital signal processing (DSP) circuitry to receive one or more of controller output signal or the NNE circuitry output signal to thereby generate a processed signal; wherein the controller determines a processing path of the controller output signal through one of the DSP or the NNE circuitries as a function of one or more of predefined parameters, incoming signal characteristics and NNE circuitry feedback.
US11877120B2
A compression driver is provided. In one embodiment, the compression driver comprises an annular diaphragm, a phasing plug, and a housing, wherein the housing has a rectangular exit proximate to a blade of the phasing plug.
US11877119B2
Techniques described herein generally relate to generating an audio signal with a speaker. In some examples, a speaker device includes an acoustic medium; and at least one ultrasound source coupled to the acoustic medium through at least one time-varying acoustic coupler. The acoustic coupler is configured to be electrically activated to operate at its mechanical resonance so as to generate an audio signal.
US11877103B2
A projection device and a projection picture correction method thereof are provided. When the projection device performs projection toward a projection surface, a plurality of target coordinates of a plurality of target vertexes are obtained based on a plurality of planes of the projection surface. The plurality of planes are not coplanar with each other, and the plurality of target vertexes form a target polygon. A first direction scaling process is performed respectively on a plurality of first image portions of an original trapezoidal image and a trapezoidal image block is generated. A second direction scaling process is performed respectively on a plurality of second image portions of the trapezoidal image block and a target image block aligned with the target polygon is generated. An output image including the target image block is projected onto the projection surface.
US11877102B2
A new projector design combines one spatial light modulator that affects only the phase of the illumination, and one spatial light modulator that only affects its amplitude (intensity). The phase-only modulator curves the wavefront of light and acts as a pre-modulator for a conventional amplitude modulator. This approach works with both white light and laser illumination, generating a coarse image representation efficiently, thus enabling, within a single image frame, significantly elevated highlights as well as darker black levels while reducing the overall light source power requirements.
US11877101B2
An image display apparatus according to an embodiment of the present technology includes a light source section, a first sensor, a second sensor, and a light source control section. The light source section is capable of emitting emitted light. The first sensor is capable of detecting a state of the emitted light. The second sensor is capable of detecting a temperature of the light source section. The light source control section is capable of controlling the light source section according to a first detection result of detection performed by the first sensor, and a second detection result of detection performed by the second sensor.
US11877098B2
An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to acquire, among a plurality of images obtained by periodically capturing one or more lighting devices that repeat blinking according to a determined pattern, a first image and a second image in which a lighted lighting device is captured and in response to a distance from a position of the device indicated by the first image to a position of the device indicated by the second image being within a range corresponding to a period from a time of capturing the first image to a time of capturing the second image, regard the lighting device indicated by the first image and the lighting device indicated by the second image are the same, and specify the pattern of the lighting device that has been regarded the same.
US11877095B2
A method for automatically controlling a display system for a work vehicle having a first implement supported at a first end of a chassis, a second implement supported at a second end of the chassis, and a chair that is selectively movable between a first position oriented toward the first end of the work vehicle and a second position oriented toward the second end of the work vehicle. The method may include receiving an input indicative of a position of the chair and an input indicative of an operating state of the work vehicle. Additionally, the method may include controlling a display device to display image data from an imaging device associated with a first portion of a worksite or a second portion of the worksite based at least in part on the position of the chair and the operating state of the work vehicle.
US11877091B2
The disclosure provides a display device, and a method for adjusting a position of a video chat window. The method includes: when a video chat window is floating on a playing image for display, acquiring the position of the video chat window and a position of the focus when an instruction for moving a focus is received; determining, according to the position of the video chat window and the position of the focus, whether the video chat window blocks the focus; and in response to the video chat window blocking the focus, moving the video chat window from a current position to a first target position.
US11877090B2
A control device is connected to a control-target machine and an imaging device (22). The control device includes a first receiver (41) to repetitively receive image data indicating an image captured by the imaging device (22) and containing a first timestamp indicating an elapsed time since a specific time in association with the image, a second receiver (42) to receive communication data related to a history of communication at the imaging device (22) and containing a second timestamp indicating an elapsed time since the specific time and transmission time data indicating a transmission time of transmitting the communication data, and a recorder (43) to cause storages (433, 44) to store association data on the basis of comparison between the first timestamp and the second timestamp that corresponds to the transmission time. The association data indicates a corresponding time corresponding to the first timestamp in association with the image.
US11877082B2
There is provided an image sensor employing an avalanche diode. The image sensor includes a plurality of pixel circuits arranged in a matrix, a plurality of pulling circuits and a global current source circuit. Each of the plurality of pixel circuits includes a single photon avalanche diode and four P-type or N-type transistors. Each of the plurality of pulling circuits is arranged corresponding to one pixel circuit column. The global current source circuit is used to form a current mirror with each of the plurality of pulling circuits.
US11877072B2
At least one processor of an electronic device is configured to: activate a first image sensor and a second image sensor; obtain first image data by means of the first image sensor; obtain second image data by means of the second image sensor; and determine to output a preview image on the basis of the first image data among the first image data and the second image data on a display. In response to the determination to output the preview image, the at least one processor is configured to: set the resolution of the first image data as a first resolution; and set the resolution of the second image data as a second resolution which is lower than the first resolution.
US11877068B2
A computational pixel imaging device can include multiple digitizing counters per pixel that can be used to execute simultaneous signal-processing threads on acquired image data. The imaging device can also include infinite dynamic range sensing and perform signal down-sampling.
US11877065B2
Image rotation in an endoscopic hyperspectral imaging system is described. A system includes an emitter for emitting pulses of electromagnetic radiation and an image sensor comprising a pixel array for sensing reflected electromagnetic radiation. The system includes a rotation sensor for detecting an angle of rotation of a lumen relative to a handpiece of an endoscope. The system is such that at least a portion of the pulses of electromagnetic radiation emitted by the emitter comprises electromagnetic radiation having a wavelength from about 513 nm to about 545 nm, from about 565 nm to about 585 nm, or from about 900 nm to about 1000 nm.
US11877060B2
Provided is an electronic device including: a sensor; an image acquisition unit; a storage unit that stores a reference image that is an image of a target object; a feature-point position determining unit that determines the positions of feature points indicating local feature quantities in the reference image; a feature-point distance calculating unit that repeatedly executes detection of points corresponding to the feature points in the reference image from the acquired image of the space and calculation of the distances with respect to the positions of the detected points; a judgment unit that judges whether the amount of movement is equal to or less than a predetermined allowable reference value; and a control unit that obtains the acquired image of the space and stores the image of the space if it is judged that the amount of movement is equal to or less than the allowable reference value.
US11877058B1
A camera is auto-focused on a person in a venue who is wearing, or carrying, or holding, or speaking into a microphone at the venue by detecting when a microphone having a real-time location system (RTLS) affixed thereto is active, identifying the position of RTLS tag, and auto-focusing the camera on the identified position of the RTLS tag.
US11877053B2
A booster apparatus includes a voltage conversion control circuit configured to generate second power supply voltage, based on the ground voltage, first power supply voltage, and a driving clock signal. The voltage conversion control circuit includes: a booster circuit configured to generate the second power supply voltage based on an input booster clock signal; a clock buffer configured to generate the booster clock signal and output the generated booster clock signal to the booster circuit; and a voltage comparator that includes: a first voltage generation circuit configured to generate a first signal with a first voltage level; a second voltage generation circuit configured to generate a second signal with a second voltage level; and a comparator configured to compare the first voltage level and the second voltage level and control input of the driving clock signal to be supplied to the clock buffer based on a comparison result.
US11877046B2
An endoscope includes: an imaging controller configured to drive in a first operation mode for operating an imager in accordance with an input first clock signal or in a second operation mode for operating the imager in accordance with an input second clock signal different from the first clock signal; a switch configured to output, to the imaging controller, a switching signal for switching the previously set second operation mode to be driven by the imaging controller to the first operation mode; and a first generator configured to generate a first enable signal causing the switch to output the switching signal based on the first clock signal when the first clock signal is input from an external processing device, and output the generated first enable signal to the switch.
US11877040B2
According to one or more embodiments, a playback device is provided. The device includes processing circuitry configured to receive a video stream including a plurality of video packets, where each of the plurality of video packets is associated with a respective video timestamp value. The playback device is further configured to store at least one of the plurality of video packets in a jitter buffer, and to adjust each of the respective video timestamp values by a respective delay value, where each of the respective delay values is either a dynamic delay value based on a first condition being satisfied or a fixed delay value based on a second condition being satisfied. The playback device is further configured to play the video stream according to the adjusted video timestamp values for reduced initial delay at the jitter buffer.
US11877038B2
The present invention provides a media player configurable to provide the user with a seamless way of conducting transactions from within a window of the media player itself. All intermediate steps relating to the required transaction are carried out by calling up relevant modules/applications from within the application libraries from within an e-commerce platform. In preferred embodiments, the media player is configured to retrieve an encoded media file from a server or other content delivery network (CDN). The media player is further configured to display predefined overlays to the user during playback of the media file in response to identifying cues encoded into the media file by the content owner. The content owner can upload the media files to a server or other CDN via a dashboard/user interface. The cues can be encoded with a plurality of fields to enable the desired functionality to be achieved.
US11877037B2
In one embodiment, a system includes a first device that receives, from a cable television (CATV) node, first downstream and upstream CATV RF signals and converts them to downstream and upstream optical signals. The first device distributes the downstream and upstream optical signals separately from each other by using different fiber optic cables or different wavelengths. The system further includes at least one micro distribution system, each comprising a micro node and at least one string of taps. The micro node receives the downstream and upstream optical signals from the first device and converts them to second downstream and upstream CATV RF signals. For each string of taps, the received second downstream and upstream CATV RF signals are passed from the micro node along the taps and blocked by a low pass filter (LPF), and the powering signal is passed along the taps and through the LPF.
US11877032B2
Methods and systems are disclosed herein for a media guidance application that enhances the viewer experience by providing supplemental content related to a media asset during a fast-access playback operation. For example, in response to a user input during a fast-forward or rewind operation, the media guidance application may generate for display supplemental content related to the progression point of the media asset at which the user input was received while the fast-forward or rewind operation continues.
US11877030B2
An electronic device generates a respective user queue for each user of a plurality of users participating in a shared listening session. While providing a first media content item for playback, the device receives a second request, from a first user, to add a second media content item to the shared playback queue and updates the respective user queue for the first user. After receiving the second request, the electronic device receives a third request, from a second user, to add a third media content item to the shared playback queue and updates the respective user queue for the second user. The electronic device updates the shared playback queue using the respective user queues of the first user and the second user, including positioning the third media content item in an order of the shared playback queue to be played back before the second media content item.
US11877023B2
The disclosed technology includes commercial and residential automation and control (including audio-visual control) devices and systems incorporating contactless remote control. The disclosed technology can include a method of controlling an audio-visual system. The method can include displaying an authorization code on an audio-visual control device. The method can include receiving, at the audio-visual control device and from the remote server, instructions to change a setting of the audio-visual system, the instructions having been received by the remote server from a user device that has been authenticated by the remote server via the authorization code. The method can include outputting, to the audio-visual system, the instructions to change a setting of the audio-visual system and outputting, to the remote server, data indicative of a status of the audio-visual system.
US11877015B2
Example techniques may involve temporary configuration of a media playback system in a place of accommodation, such as a hotel. In particular, the media playback system in a guest's room is configured with one or more settings of the guest's home media playback system. Example settings include user accounts of a various services, such as streaming audio services and/or voice assistant services. Other example settings include artists, albums, audio tracks, audio books, stations, and other audio content that the guest previously designated as a favorite using their home media playback system. When the guest leaves (e.g., checks-out of) of the place of accommodation, these settings are removed from the media playback system in the guest's room.
US11877002B2
A method of video processing is provided to include maintaining one or more tables, wherein each table includes one or more motion candidates and each motion candidate is associated with corresponding motion information; performing a conversion between a current block and a bitstream representation of a video including the current block by using motion information in a table; and updating, after performing of the conversion, one or more tables based on M sets of additional motion information associated with the current block, M being an integer.
US11876999B2
A method for decoding a video according to the present invention may comprise: generating a first prediction block for a current block based on a first prediction mode, generating a second prediction block for a current block based on a second prediction mode, and generating a final prediction block of the current block based on the first prediction block and the second prediction block.
US11876992B2
An image decoder parses an encoded bitstream to obtain a first parameter and a second parameter, and derives a partition mode based on the first and second parameters. Responsive to the derived partition mode being a first partition mode, the image decoder executes the first partition mode including; splitting a block of a picture into a plurality of first blocks including a N×2N block sized N pixels by 2N pixels; splitting the N×2N block, wherein a ternary split is allowed to split the N×2N block in a vertical direction, which is a direction along the 2N pixels, into a plurality of sub blocks including at least one sub block sized N/4×2N, while a binary split is not allowed to split the N×2N block in the vertical direction into two sub blocks that are equally sized N/2×2N; and decoding the plurality of sub blocks.
US11876990B2
A video residual decoding apparatus is used for applying residual decoding to a transform block that is divided into sub-blocks, and includes a residual decoding circuit and a storage device. The residual decoding circuit enters a coefficient loop for decoding one or more syntax elements at each of coefficient positions within a sub-block that has at least one non-zero coefficient level. The coefficient loop includes one decoding pass and at least one other decoding pass. During the at least one other decoding pass, the residual decoding circuit records side information in the storage device, where the side information is indicative of specific coefficient positions at which specific syntax elements need to be decoded in the one decoding pass. During the one decoding pass, the residual decoding circuit refers to the side information for decoding the specific syntax elements at the specific coefficient positions, respectively.
US11876982B2
A method for encoding a video sequence is provided that includes signaling in the compressed bit stream that a subset of a plurality of partitioning modes is used for inter-prediction of a portion of the video sequence, using only the subset of partitioning modes for prediction of the portion of the video sequence, and entropy encoding partitioning mode syntax elements corresponding to the portion of the video sequence, wherein at least one partitioning mode syntax element is binarized according to a pre-determined binarization corresponding to the subset of partitioning modes, wherein the pre-determined binarization differs from a pre-determined binarization for the least one partitioning mode syntax element that would be used if the plurality of partitioning modes is used for inter-prediction.
US11876978B2
In a method, coded information of a current block in a current picture of a video is received from a coded video bitstream. The coded information indicates that the current block is partitioned into at least a first partition and a second partition based on a geometric partition mode (GPM). The first partition is associated with an intra block copy (IBC) prediction mode, and the second partition is associated with an intra prediction mode. Prediction mode information for a first subblock of a plurality of subblocks of the current block is stored. The prediction mode information includes one of a DC mode, a Planar mode, and an intra prediction mode based on whether the first subblock is associated with one of the IBC prediction mode, the intra prediction mode, and both the IBC prediction mode and the intra prediction mode.
US11876974B2
Motion prediction using optical flow is determined to be available for a current frame in response to determining that a reference frame buffer includes, with respect to the current frame, a forward reference frame and a backward reference frame. A flag indicating whether a current block is encoded using optical flow is decoded. Responsive to determining that the flag indicates that the current block is encoded using optical flow, a motion vector is decoded for the current block; a location of an optical flow reference block is identified within an optical flow reference frame based on the motion vector; subsequent to identifying the location of the optical flow reference block, the optical flow reference block is generated using the forward reference frame and the backward reference frame without generating the optical flow reference frame; and the current block is decoded based on the optical flow reference block.
US11876956B2
An apparatus and method for inter prediction of a block includes estimating local illumination compensation (LIC) parameters using first reference samples of a current block and second reference samples of a reference block, wherein a third reference sample of the second reference samples is based on an integer part of a fractional motion vector (MV), and obtaining inter prediction of the current block according to the LIC parameters.
US11876953B2
To enhance a mono-output-only controller such as a mobile OS to support selective mono/stereo/mixed output, a stereo controller is instantiated in communication with the mono controller. The stereo controller coordinates stereo output, but calls and adapts functions already present in the mono controller for creating surface and image buffers, rendering, compositing, and/or merging. For content designated for 2D display, left and right surfaces are rendered from a mono perspective; for content designated for 3D display, left and right surfaces are rendered from left and right stereo perspectives, respectively. Some, all, or none of available content may be delivered to a stereo display in 3D, with a remainder delivered in 2D, and with comparable content still delivered in 2D to the mono display. The stereo controller is an add-on; the mono controller need not be replaced, removed, deactivated, or modified, facilitating transparency and backward compatibility.
US11876952B2
Examples are disclosed that relate to calibration of a stereoscopic display system of an HMD via an optical calibration system comprising a waveguide combiner. One example provides an HMD device comprising a first image projector and a second image projector configured to project a stereoscopic image pair, and an optical calibration system. The optical calibration system comprises a first optical path indicative of an alignment of the first image projector, a second optical path indicative of an alignment of the second image projector, a waveguide combiner in which the first and second optical paths combine into a shared optical path, and one or more boresight sensors configured to detect calibration image light traveling along one or more of the first optical or the second optical path.
US11876949B2
A system and methods for a CODEC driving a real-time light field display for multi-dimensional video streaming, interactive gaming and other light field display applications is provided applying a layered scene decomposition strategy. Multi-dimensional scene data including information on transparency of surfaces is divided into a plurality of data layers of increasing depths as the distance between a given layer and the display surface increases. Data layers are sampled using a plenoptic sampling scheme and rendered using hybrid rendering, such as perspective and oblique rendering, to encode light fields corresponding to each data layer. The resulting compressed, (layered) core representation of the multi-dimensional scene data is produced at predictable rates, reconstructed and merged at the light field display in real-time by applying view synthesis protocols, including edge adaptive interpolation, to reconstruct pixel arrays in stages (e.g. columns then rows) from reference elemental images.
US11876941B1
A system for collection and distribution of curated tagged content includes a server or collection of servers in communication with one or more networks. The servers receive moment files generated by recording users via recording devices; each moment file is associated with a tagged object (e.g., physical or virtual) and includes associated media content. Each moment file is associated with recorder-side filtering via which a potential reader may be defined as an eligible or ineligible reader of the moment file. The server stores the received moment files to memory and receives indications of reading devices near an associated tagged object. The server receives indications of reading devices near a tagged object associated with a moment file; for those reading users determined eligible to read a moment file, the server forwards to their associated reading devices associated media content for display in response to engagement by the reading user.
US11876935B2
An image forming apparatus that forms an image on a recording medium includes: an image former that forms an image on a recording medium; an image reader that reads an image formed on a recording medium; an adjuster that adjusts the image former on a basis of a reading result obtained by the image reader by reading an image formed on a recording medium by the image former; and a processor configured to output, to an external apparatus used for diagnosis of the image forming apparatus, the reading result of the image formed on the recording medium by the image former when adjustment is performed by the adjuster.
US11876930B2
A system and method for enhanced call progress assessment (CPA) utilizing dual-prong analysis, comprising a campaign management console, a data services engine, a traffic shaper, an agent desktop, an optimized CPA service, an auto-dialer with built-in CPA capabilities, and a simple dialer which allows enterprises to process outbound calls in parallel in order to quickly and accurately determine outbound call outcome, a live person or an answering machine or service, which can be used to route outbound calls in an appropriate manner. The system and method utilize a plurality of specialized CPA methods running in parallel to a built-in CPA system to analyze audio stream data associated with an outbound call and uses various entity-specific threshold parameters to determine a call outcome based on the results of the plurality of CPA methods. Such a system and method can provide faster and more accurate CPA using a dual prong approach.
US11876928B2
A fraud detection system receives incoming calls and determines a fraud score indicating the likelihood that the incoming call is from a fraudulent or malicious caller. The system is able to determine the age of a telephone number of an incoming call and from it determine a fraud score for the call.
US11876926B2
The present disclosure describes receiving a trigger operation indication that content has been selected by a user device, and determining whether the content offers a recurring audio content data. The operation may also include retrieving a first audio content and transmitting the first audio content to the user device.
US11876923B2
A method for enhancing a visual display of digital information on cell phones includes providing a first visual image to the cell phone user at a display time of 10 ms or less; and providing a perceptible second visual image corresponding to the first visual image on the display. A visual augmentation method and matching game method is also provided as are cell phones.
US11876921B2
A distributed voice applications system includes a voice application rendering agent and at least one voice applications agent that is configured to provide voice applications to an individual user. A management system may control and direct the voice applications rendering agent to create voice applications that are personalized for individual users based on user characteristics, information about the environment in which the voice applications will be performed, prior user interactions and other information. The voice applications agent and components of customized voice applications may be resident on a local user device which includes a voice browser and speech recognition capabilities. The local device, voice applications rendering agent and management system may be interconnected via a communications network.
US11876919B2
A terminal device includes: a housing; a display assembly, disposed on a housing and provided with a light transmitting hole; an optical component, disposed in a housing and opposite to the light transmitting hole; a secondary display assembly, disposed in the housing; a reflection part, movably disposed in the housing; and a drive component, disposed in the housing, connected to the reflection part, and driving the reflection part to move between a first state and a second state, where in the first state, the reflection part is located outside an optical channel between the optical component and the light transmitting hole, and in the second state, and the reflection part is located between the light transmitting hole and the optical component, and reflects, to the light transmitting hole, light emitted by the secondary display assembly.
US11876918B2
A mobile telephone case that includes a housing structured to receive a mobile telephone, the housing includes a perimeter frame disposed about a perimeter of the mobile telephone to substantially cover and protect the mobile telephone, an at least partially open front face to provide access to a display screen of the mobile telephone, and a protective rear panel that is at least partially movable between an open orientation and a closed orientation when the housing is operatively disposed on the mobile telephone. The protective rear panel substantially covers and protects a rear surface of the mobile telephone when in the closed orientation, with at least a portion thereof being at least partially separable from the perimeter frame to define the open orientation that provides wireless charging access to the rear surface of the mobile telephone with the housing still disposed on the mobile telephone.
US11876915B2
A method and apparatus for cryptographically linking separated authentication and authorization processes to support data transaction signing when group or corporate authority structures are required. The apparatus provides a secure, scalable model to represent authority in an entity context while conducting distributed ledger technology transactions. The method supports a range of cryptographic methods for separating the linked authentication and authorization processes including split key encryption, multi-party computation, multi-signature authorization, and execution of decentralized smart contract authorization logic. The method supports multiple models for authorization including organizational structures, consensus models including voting, and workflow processes.
US11876914B2
Systems and methods for securely exchanging cryptographically signed records are disclosed. In one aspect, after receiving a content request, a sender device can send a record to a receiver device (e.g., an agent device) making the request. The record can be sent via a short range link in a decentralized (e.g., peer-to-peer) manner while the devices may not be in communication with a centralized processing platform. The record can comprise a sender signature created using the sender device's private key. The receiver device can verify the authenticity of the sender signature using the sender device's public key. After adding a cryptography-based receiver signature, the receiver device can redeem the record with the platform. Upon successful verification of the record, the platform can perform as instructed by a content of the record (e.g., modifying or updating a user account).
US11876913B2
A control method according to the present disclosure is executed by a first server of servers in a system including one or more IoT devices and the servers. The method includes: obtaining first transaction data including operation notification information and time information from each of the IoT devices, the operation notification information including identification information on the IoT device and a notification indicating that the IoT device is operating, the time information indicating a time when the IoT device has obtained the operation notification information; transferring the obtained first transaction data to second servers different from the first server; executing a first consensus algorithm together with the second servers; and recording a block containing the first transaction data in a distributed ledger of the first server, when the authenticity of the first transaction data is verified by the first consensus algorithm.
US11876909B2
A data processing method performed by a security protocol device is provided. The data processing method includes assigning each of a plurality of leaf nodes of a binary tree stored in a database device an identification number; and performing a first procedure in a case that the security protocol device receives first record data and first identification data of the first record data from a terminal apparatus, the first procedure including: determining a first identification number from the first identification data; storing a hash value of the first record data into a first leaf node of the binary tree identified by the first identification number; generating at least one slice of the binary tree; uploading a root hash value of the binary tree to a blockchain device; and transmitting a first slice to the terminal apparatus, the first slice including the first leaf node. A security protocol device using the same is also provided.
US11876899B2
A random number generator includes a static random number generator, a dynamic entropy source, a counter and a combining circuit. The static random number generator includes an initial random number pool and a static random number pool to output a static random number sequence from one thereof the initial random number pool and the static random number pool. The dynamic entropy source is used to generate a dynamic entropy bit. The counter is used to generate a dynamic random number sequence according to the dynamic entropy bit. The combining circuit is used to output a true random number sequence to a lively random number pool according to the static random number sequence and the dynamic random number sequence. The static random number pool is updated when the lively random number pool is fully updated.
US11876897B2
A user terminal generates a first key pair and a second key pair, transmits a permission request including a public encryption key of the second key pair after electronically signing the permission request with a secret encryption key, and acquires, from permission information transmitted from a right-holder terminal, a content decryption key by using a secret decryption key of the second key pair and uses the content. The right-holder terminal stores a third key pair and the content decryption key, verifies the permission request received, and encrypts the content decryption key by using the public encryption key of the second key pair included in the permission request and transmits the permission information including the encrypted content decryption key after electronically signing the permission information with a secret encryption key of the third key pair. The permission request and the permission information are transmitted and received via a blockchain.
US11876895B2
The present disclosure includes methods, devises and systems for preparing and installing one or more application keys owned by application owners in a remote device. The present disclosure further proposes methods, devices and systems for secure installation of subsequent application keys on a device utilising corresponding key derivation functions to associate an application with a respective policy and identifier using significantly Imv bandwidth for transfer of keys for execution of the respective application on the device.
US11876894B2
A system and method for controlling recall of a product in a computer network. A pair of product keys can be assigned to the product including a private product key and a public product key. A pair of product recall keys can be assigned to a product recall, including a private product recall key and a public product recall key. A data processing device assigned to a manufacturer in the computer network can be configured to print a matrix code on the product and generate a recall transaction assigned to the product indicating a recall request for the product. The data processing device can sign the recall transaction with the private product recall key and a private manufacturer key. A second data processing device is configured to scan the printed matrix code on the product and provide the public product recall key by decrypting the printed matrix code.
US11876886B2
Embodiments determine an eligibility of a request for an operation event from a client using a distributed ledger that comprises a plurality of nodes. Embodiments send the request from the client to a primary node of the distributed ledger, the request comprising a first token. Embodiments validate the node at the primary node with a token provider, broadcast the request to all secondary nodes of the distributed ledger and perform a service by the primary node and the secondary nodes in response to the request. Embodiments send a reply to the client from each of the primary node and the secondary nodes when the service is performed successfully by the respective node, the reply comprising a second token. Embodiments then determine an eligibility of the client for the request based on a count of a number of second tokens received by the client.
US11876879B2
A message handler is described. The message handler is configured, in response to receiving a data package which is formatted according to a given communications protocol, such as CAN or Ethernet, and which comprises package-directing data and payload data, to generate package having a predetermined data format, for example a layer-2 or layer-3 package, which comprises a header and payload data. The header comprises an address generated in dependence upon the package-directing data and wherein the payload comprises the data package. The package having a predetermined data format may be an IEEE 1722 frame.
US11876870B2
An information processing apparatus provides a sharing service of enabling information to be shared by one or more terminal apparatuses, the information processing apparatus being capable of communicating with the one or more terminal apparatuses, and the one or more terminal apparatuses being associated with a group; receives first identification information from each of the one or more terminal apparatuses; and associates the first identification information with the sharing service. When having associated the first identification information with the sharing service, the information processing apparatus associates, with the group, the one or more terminal apparatuses having received the first identification information from outside and having transmitted the first identification information; and provides the sharing service of enabling information to be shared by the one or more terminal apparatuses that are associated with the group.
US11876865B2
The present disclosure relates to a method of and an apparatus for generating a space for sharing augmented reality content among multiple participants. With the method and the apparatus, an object for configuring a virtual space, which is proposed in an actual space, can also be proposed, in a spatial matching manner on a per-user basis, inside a common sharing space in augmented reality content by utilizing the technology of generating a space for sharing augmented reality content among multiple participants.
US11876864B1
The condition of SFP transceivers of RDF port pairs is monitored and used to project port pair data transmission rate degradation. Responsive to receipt of a command to migrate data from a source volume to a target volume, ability of port pairs to accommodate the additional load associated with data migration is calculated based on projected data transmission rate and normal load. Only port pairs that are capable of accommodating the additional load in view of the condition of the SFP transceivers are considered as candidates. Utilization of the source volume is monitored and the target volume is created with a size based on projected growth of utilization of the source volume.
US11876859B2
A network device includes a network interface, a host interface, and processing circuitry. The network interface is configured to connect to a communication network. The host interface is configured to connect to a host comprising a host processor running a client process. The processing circuitry is configured to receive packets belonging to a message having a message length, the message originating from a peer process, to identify, in at least some of the received packets, application-level information specifying the message length, to determine, based on the identified message length, that the packets of the message already received comprise only a portion of the message, and in response to determining that the client process benefits from receiving less than the entire message, to initiate reporting the packets of the message already received to the client process.
US11876857B1
Systems arid methods for implementing client-side load balancing for remote application servers. An example method comprises receiving, by a publishing server, an application server status information reflecting computing resource utilization by each application server of a plurality of application servers; receiving a request initiated by a client computing device to access a published application executable by at least a subset of the plurality of application servers; and responsive to determining that a load metric reflecting performance of the publishing server exceeds a threshold value, transmitting an instruction to the client computing device to perform client-side load balancing using a snapshot of the application server status information to select an application server of the subset of the plurality of application servers.
US11876854B2
An improved computing system is arranged for cross-origin network communications on a single computing device. The system includes a processor, a networking module, and memory with software instructions arranged to operate a local computing server resource on a first local domain, instantiate a relay mechanism that has an iFrame and an invisible window, instantiate a local web server on a second local domain, install a service worker on the invisible window, receive a request for information at the local web server, verify a presence of the local computing server resource on the first local domain, communicatively connect the second local domain to the iFrame, and directly communicate, via the at least one networking module, at least one message between the local computing server resource on the first local domain and the local web server on the second local domain using the relay mechanism.
US11876852B2
Described embodiments provide for dynamically optimizing the number of application layer streams that may be multiplexed into a single transport layer connection, providing the advantages of application layer multiplexing without incurring unnecessary congestion-based network delays. A device may monitor net bandwidth and packet loss rates for a connection, and may dynamically increase and decrease a number of concurrent application layer streams to balance throughput and congestion avoidance. As congestion increases, the device may reduce concurrent stream limits in order to spawn additional transport layer connections, allowing faster congestion recovery and reduced performance impairment.
US11876848B2
The present disclosure relates to a method and a device for displaying a virtual livestream room, a client, a server and a medium. When a user triggers an interactive operation on a livestream page, a client can determine room identifications of one or more virtual livestream rooms to be updated that are bound to the interactive operation, and send the room identifications to a server. The server queries relevant information of virtual livestream rooms corresponding to changes in their room state through the room identifications of the virtual livestream rooms, and sends the relevant information of the virtual livestream rooms to the client, so that the client can quickly locate and modify the relevant information of the virtual livestream rooms, to timely update the virtual livestream rooms on the livestream page, and refresh data of each virtual livestream room.
US11876835B2
Various embodiments are generally directed to techniques to enforce policies for computing platform resources, such as to prevent denial of service (DoS) attacks on the computing platform resources. Some embodiments are particularly directed to ISA instructions that allow trusted software/applications to securely enforce policies on a platform resource/device while allowing untrusted software to control allocation of the platform resource. In many embodiments, the ISA instructions may enable secure communication between a trusted application and a platform resource. In several embodiments, a first ISA instruction implemented by microcode may enable a trusted application to wrap policy information for secure transmission through an untrusted stack. In several such embodiments, a second ISA instruction implemented by microcode may enable untrusted software to verify the validity of the wrapped blobs and program registers associated with the platform resource with policy information provided via the wrapped blobs.
US11876833B2
Disclosed herein are systems, methods, and storage media for thwarting cyber-attacks and data theft. A computing system receives packets and compares with a configuration resource. The computing system determines that the packet does not match the configuration resource and transmits a packet to a decoy environment via an SDN switch. The decoy environment is configured to generate time-out, service unavailable, or restricted access messages. In some embodiments, the computing system determines the packet does match the configuration and transmits the packet to a production network via an SDN switch. The SDN switch is communicatively connected to the decoy environment through a first channel and communicatively connected to a production environment through a separate second channel. The computing system is further configured to create and transmit to the SDN switch, rules to manage transmitting the packet to either the decoy environment or the production environment.
US11876826B2
The present invention discloses a system and method for assessing the cyber competence of a user by analyzing human biometrics using a neural network model. According to an embodiment, the system collects human biometrics data, including eye movement data from biometric sensing device of a user, analyses the human biometrics data using an adaptive neural network model that performs rational inference to learn the correlation between the human biometric and mental disorder and provide an assessment of a cyber competence for the user based on identified mental disorder. The system may identify definitive cyber risk and assign a cyber competence score for the user using a machine learning model or using a mental disorder-cyber risk correlation table. The system may take preventive actions to prevent cyber-attacks based on the cyber competence score.
US11876813B2
The technology disclosed relates to streamlined analysis of security posture of a cloud environment. In particular, the disclosed technology relates to a data schema detection system that uses a content-based data classifier to classify data items in a cloud environment. A computer-implemented method includes accessing a data store in the cloud environment and obtaining metadata representing a structure of schema objects in the data store. The method includes executing, based on the metadata, a content-based data classifier to classify data items in the schema objects and outputting a classifier result that represents the classification of the data in the schema objects.
US11876812B2
One or more computing devices, systems, and/or methods for determining whether requests for content are fraudulent are provided. A request for content may be received from a first device. A first user profile associated with the first device may be identified. The first user profile may comprise activity information associated with the first device, demographic information associated with the first device and/or interest information associated with the first device. A user profile database may be analyzed to identify a set of user profiles similar to the first user profile. A relevance score associated with the request for content may be generated based upon the resource, the set of user profiles and/or the first user profile. The relevance score may be compared with a threshold relevance to determine whether the request for content is fraudulent.
US11876809B2
In a method, a plurality of events is accessed, wherein an event of the plurality of events includes a portion of raw-machine data from a data source of a plurality of data sources. For at least one event of the plurality of events, a transaction phase of a computer security transaction is correlated with the at least one event based at least in part on a data source associated with the at least one event. The transaction phase of the at least one event is correlated with a particular asset of a plurality of assets.
US11876803B1
A method of authorizing a client device to a service includes, by a customer electronic device associated with a customer: defining an access control list that includes permissions for authorized clients of the customer, creating authorization tokens and encoding the ACL into each of the authorization tokens, and distributing the authorization tokens to the authorized clients. The method includes, by a data center that provides a service to one or more of the authorized clients: receiving a service request for the service from a requesting client that includes a submitted authorization token, decoding the submitted authorization token to identify a received ACL in the submitted authorization token, analyzing the received ACL to determine whether the requesting client is an authorized client and the permissions in the received ACL grant the requesting client permission to access the service, and if so, providing the service to the requesting client.
US11876802B2
A command to load or unload data at a storage location is received. In response to the command, a storage integration object associated with the storage location is identified. The storage integration object identifies a cloud identity object that corresponds to a cloud identity that is associated with a proxy identity object corresponding to a proxy identity granted permission to access the storage location. The data is loaded or unloaded at the storage location by assuming the proxy identity.
US11876794B2
A technique is disclosed for remotely managing isolated domains on mobile devices. A request is received from the mobile device to instantiate a managed domain. A managed domain configuration is determined and comprises a security policy controlling access to content of the managed domain of the subscribing mobile device, a content specification identifying the content to be downloaded by the subscribing mobile device into the managed domain, and a content configuration identifying a configuration of the content on the subscribing mobile device. The managed domain configuration is sent to the subscribing mobile device to instantiate a secure, managed domain whose policy, content and content configuration is remotely controlled. The technique is useful for advertising and brand promotion on mobile devices as it simultaneously enables detailed control over the presentation of content by a curator while ensuring privacy and security protection of the other apps, accounts and data on the mobile device.
US11876782B2
In various examples, a first network interface duplicates received network traffic and forwards a first set of network traffic data to a central processing unit (CPU) and a second set of identical network traffic to one or more parallel processing units (PPUs). In an embodiment, the one or more PPUs analyze the second set of network traffic to identify whether the second set of network traffic is malicious. First, the one or more PPUs filter and classify the second set of network traffic into flows, or logical groupings or subsets of the second set of network traffic. Second, the one or more PPUs sort the network packets within each flow and extract features of interest specific to each flow. Using the extracted features of interest, one or more deep learning techniques infer a status indicating whether each flow is malicious (mal) or good. The one or more PPUs then forward the status for each flow to the CPU for use in determining which network traffic from the first set of network traffic is to be forwarded to a second network interface.
US11876781B2
Systems and methods provide for management of a gateway. In one embodiment, a method includes: in response to a request from a client device, establishing, by a computer system implementing a gateway to a private network, a network tunnel between the client device and the gateway; and starting a firewall service with a set of firewall rules on the computer system for selectively blocking and allowing network traffic between the client device and one or more network devices in the private network.
US11876772B2
A computer-implemented method is disclosed. The method includes: detecting a trigger condition associated with a data record based on monitoring data record operations in connection with the data record; in response to detecting the trigger condition, generating a first message object for the data record, the first message object being associated with at least one compatible access channel and one or more defined rules for evaluating the first message object prior to delivery of the first message object to a recipient entity; storing the first message object in a memory, the first message object being stored in association with a first set of one or more message objects for the data record, wherein the first set defines an order for the one or more message objects; detecting a data record operation via a first access channel; retrieving, from the memory, at least one message object of the first set that is associated with the first access channel; and causing the at least one message object to be delivered to the recipient entity via the first access channel.
US11876763B2
Systems and methods are provided for determining that a message received from a second computing device associated with a second user is an interactive message and causing the interactive message to be displayed. In response to a selection to skip engagement with the interactive message, the systems and methods display a message feed with a list of a plurality of users and cause a selectable engagement indicium to be displayed next to a list entry of the second user in the list. The system and methods further determine that a predetermined amount of time has elapsed since the start time of the display of the interactive message without engagement with the interactive message and cause the interactive message to be deleted from the message feed and the selectable engagement indicium removed from next to the list entry of the second user.
US11876747B2
Devices and methods are disclosed for a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH) design in new radio (NR). A wireless transmit receive unit (WTRU) for sidelink communication may receive a resource pool identity (ID). Further, the WTRU may determine whether to include information related to demodulation reference signal (DM-RS) density for a sidelink transmission in sidelink control information (SCI) based on the resource pool ID. On a condition that the information related to DM-RS density is to be included in the SCI, the WTRU may transmit the SCI including the information related to DM-RS density. Also, the SCI may be associated with a PSSCH. Accordingly, the WTRU may transmit the sidelink transmission on the PSSCH with one or more DM-RSs at a first DM-RS density based on the information related to DM-RS density.
US11876743B2
A method for provisioning radio resources for Idle or Inactive mode user equipment in wireless network includes configuring by a network node for Idle or Inactive mode of a UE, a plurality of reference signals comprising of reuse of at least one of Connected mode reference signal including at least one of Non-Zero Power Channel State Indicator Reference Signal (NZP-CSI-RS) resource, Tracking Reference Signal (TRS) resource, Phase Tracking Reference Signal (PTRS) resource. A new reference signal including at least one of NZP-CSI-RS resource, TRS resource, PTRS resource and new Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) or DMRS like signal is configured. The UE is enabled based on at least one of the reference signals from the configured plurality of reference signals for performing one or more of at least one of gain, time, phase and frequency synchronization, Radio Resource Management (RRM) measurements, and Quasi-Co-Location (QCL) assumption for Paging PDCCH decoding.
US11876738B2
An information transmission method and a network device, the network device including a transceiver, a processor, and a non-transitory storage medium storing a computer program for execution by the processor. The computer program includes instructions to receive a first frame through the receiver, where an extended schedule element of the first frame has a field indicating communication between network devices is supported, and where the extended schedule element further has a source association identifier and a destination association identifier, and control the transceiver to transmit information to a first network device when both the first network device and the network device support communication between network devices, where a value of the source association identifier and a value of the destination association identifier are each 0.
US11876737B2
Disclosed herein are a transmission apparatus, a reception apparatus and a transmission/reception method for an OFDM-based broadcasting system. The transmission apparatus includes multiple transmission frame generation units for generating multiple transmission frames from transmission data, an extended frame combination unit for generating an extended frame by combining the multiple transmission frames so that the multiple transmission frames are adjacent to each other based on a frequency, an extended OFDM modulation unit for modulating the extended frame and then generating a modulated signal, and a frequency up-conversion unit for performing frequency up-conversion on the modulated signal and generating a transmission signal, wherein each of the transmission frame generation units includes a data input unit for receiving transmission data, a channel-encoding unit for encoding the received transmission data and generating encoded data, and a framing and interleaving unit for framing and interleaving the encoded data and generating a transmission frame.
US11876729B2
A method for managing data includes obtaining, by a service function chain (SFC) orchestrator, a SFC request for a SFC, wherein the SFC comprises at least one virtual network function (VNF) and one service, in response to the SFC request: determining a set of candidate local data systems (LDSs) based on a resource availability mapping, performing a LDS analysis on the set of candidate LDSs, based on the LDS analysis: assigning the VNF to a candidate LDS of the set of candidate LDSs, assigning the service to a second LDS of the set of candidate LDSs, and based on the assigning of the VNF and the assigning of the service, initiating a deployment of the VNF and the service.
US11876723B2
The present invention relates to a method for transmitting a packet in a communication system, the method comprising: generating drop information indicating at least one source packet to be dropped among source packets to be transmitted and whether or not to drop each of the other source packets except the at least one source packet; performing forward error correction (FEC) encoding on the drop information and the other source packets except the at least one source packet; generating a repair packet comprising repair data for restoring the drop information and a repair symbol for restoring the other source packets except the at least one source packet; and transmitting the other source packets except the at least one source packet and the repair packet.
US11876718B2
Graded throttling for network-on-chip traffic, including: calculating, by an agent of a network-on-chip, a number of outstanding transactions issued by the agent; determining that the number of outstanding transactions meets a threshold; and implementing, by the agent, in response to the number of outstanding transactions meeting the threshold, a traffic throttling policy.
US11876714B2
A method for congestion control in a data communication protocol employing acknowledged communication may include measuring a flight size. A transmission rate may be measured. A trend of the flight size may be determined. A trend of the transmission rate may be determined, and the trend may be derived from a transmission rate gradient calculation, in which either the transmission rate measurements or the transmission rate gradient calculations or both may be filtered to reduce their temporal variability. Whether there is a congestion may be detected according to the determined trend of the transmission rate and the trend of the flight size. Upon detection of the congestion, a change may be made from a current congestion control state to a new congestion control state. Data may be transmitted while respecting a maximum amount of unacknowledged data which the transmitting node may transmit. An apparatus is also disclosed.
US11876713B1
A method including receiving, from a server, a backoff data packet including first information and second information. The first information includes a backoff command to cease transmitting at least some requests to a service executing on the server, and The second information includes metadata. The method also includes adding the backoff data packet to cached data stored in a cache. The method also includes receiving, from a client, a request data packet including a request for the service. The method also includes comparing request information, associated with the request data packet, to the cached data, including at least comparing the request information to the metadata. The method also includes blocking, responsive to a match between the request information and the cached data, the request data packet from being transmitted to the service.
US11876707B2
In association with a virtual area, a first network connection is established with a first network node present in the virtual area and a second network connection is established with a second network node present in the virtual area. Based on stream routing instructions, a stream router is created between the first network node and the second network node. The stream router includes a directed graph of processing elements operable to receive network data, process the received network data, and output the processed network data. On the first network connection, an input data stream derived from output data generated by the first network node is received in association with the virtual area. The input data stream is processed through the stream router to produce an output data stream. On the second network connection, the output data stream is sent to the second network node.
US11876698B2
In some examples, high-speed hardware-based traffic analyzer integration with speed test control application may include receiving, from a speed test control application, speed test control instructions and data connection instructions to perform an upload and download high-speed test associated with network traffic for a network. The speed test control instructions and the data connection instructions may be forwarded to a speed test control server. A hardware-based traffic analyzer may perform, based on the speed test control instructions and the data connection instructions, the high-speed test associated with the network traffic for the network.
US11876697B2
In various examples, an extensible network traffic engineering platform monitors network traffic and application performance to dynamically update network ingress and egress communication paths for increasing performance of the application—such as a cloud gaming application, a cloud virtual reality (VR) application, and/or another high performance application types. Pluggable, distributed, application-centric network monitors, policy engines, and network configurators are implemented at the edge to detect degraded network and application performance and dynamically update network routing to account for the same.
US11876695B2
Echo or traceroute functionality is supported in a path spanning multiple autonomous systems (ASes) having segment routing (SR) enabled, the path including an ingress node and an egress node, by: (a) obtaining a return label stack to reach the ingress node from either (A) the egress node, or (B) a transit node in the path; (b) obtaining a label stack to reach, from the ingress node, either (A) the egress node, or (B) the transit node; (c) generating a request message including the return label stack; and (d) sending the request message towards either (A) the egress node, or (B) the transit node using the label stack. The example method may further include: (e) receiving, by either (A) the egress node, or (B) the transit node, the request message, wherein the request message includes information for performing a validity check; (f) performing a validity check using the information included in the request message to generate validity information; (g) generating a reply message including the validity information and information from the return label stack; and (h) sending the reply message towards the ingress node using information from the return label stack included in the request message.
US11876694B1
A method for measuring latency of a data packet attributable to transit of the data packet through a distributed gateway includes transmitting, from a first virtual machine of a plurality of virtual machines executing different instances of a gateway, a ping request to each of the other virtual machines. A ping reply is received at the first virtual machine in association with each of the transmitted ping requests, and the first virtual machine measures a round-trip transit (RTT) time between transmission of each one of the ping requests and receipt of the corresponding ping response. The method further provides for publishing a latency statistic for the distributed gateway that is generated based on an aggregation of the RTT times measured by the first virtual machine.
US11876688B1
A system described herein may monitor, on an ongoing basis, a Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”) associated with a wireless network. The system may receive, from a particular device, a monitoring policy specifying one or more criteria, and may compare the criteria associated with the monitoring policy to the monitored KPIs. The system may determine, based on the comparing, that the criteria associated with the monitoring policy is satisfied; may determine a particular subset of the monitored KPIs based on the monitoring policy and further based on determining that the criteria associated with the monitoring policy is satisfied; and may output the particular subset of the monitored KPIs to the second device. The system may monitor the wireless network via private interfaces that are not exposed to devices external to the wireless network.
US11876687B2
A method includes, receiving protocol event data from a plurality of probes within the telecommunication system, associating the protocol event data into a call, wherein the protocol event data comprises processes in a plurality of protocols, mapping the protocol event data into a per-call finite state machine, wherein the finite state machine represents possible call states in multiple protocols between call setup and termination, wherein the mapping is performed at least in part within a duration of the call, and after termination of the call, creating a call data record that includes information from the per-call finite state machine and Key Performance Indicator (KPI) information of the call.
US11876683B2
A network functions delivery system provides customers representing mobile network and enterprise operators with an online repository for virtualized network functions (VNFs) that are available from multiple VNF vendors and operable across infrastructure underlying the customer's mobile network including diverse private, public, and hybrid cloud platforms. The network functions delivery system provides a user interface exposing a catalog of VNFs offering differentiated performance across a range of categories of access network functions and core network functions from which the customer can compare VNF features and capabilities, associated technical requirements, and applicable commercial terms.
US11876681B2
The disclosure is directed to a topology recommendation platform that implements a method that includes receiving an original topology that indicates a first design for an application. The original topology is associated with a first resiliency score. The first design is associated with a set of functionalities for the application. A recommended topology is determined based on a model and the original topology. The recommended topology indicates an alternative design for the application. The recommended topology is associated with a second resiliency score that is greater than the first resiliency score. The alternative design is associated with the set of functionalities for the application. The recommended topology is provided. The original topology and/or the recommended topology is based on and/or encoded via one or more topology templates. The first design indicates a first set of components for the application. The alternative design indicates an alternative set of components for the application.
US11876679B2
A control system including several controllers for managing several switching elements. A first controller registers a second controller for receiving a notification when a data tuple changes in a network information base (NIB) storage of the first controller that stores data for managing a set of switching elements. The first controller changes the data tuple in the NIB. The first controller sends the notification to the second controller of the change to the data tuple in the NIB. The first and second controllers operate on two different computing devices. Each controller receives logical control plane data for specifying logical datapath sets and converts the logical control plane data to physical control plane data for enabling the switching elements to implement the logical datapath sets.
US11876675B2
Some embodiments provide a method of migrating a first software defined (SD) network managed by a first network manager to a second SD network managed by a second network manager. The method of some embodiments is performed by a third network manager that provides an interface that allows a set of users to specify and review logical network components, which the first and second network managers can then respectively deploy in the first and second SD networks. The third network manager in some embodiments identifies for a migration manager a first group of two or more logical network components that the third network manager previously specified for the first network manager to deploy in the first SD network. The migration manager then uses this information to correctly convert the first group of logical network components to a second group of two or more logical components in an appropriate manner that will allow the third network manager to manage the second group of logical network components that is implemented in the second SD network.
US11876668B1
A system and method for communication channel failover between disparate communication providers. A communication application hosting server: while hosting a communication application between a first user device and a second user device: initiating establishing a first communication channel between the first user device and the second user device, wherein the first communication channel is provided by a first communication channel provider. The method further comprising, receiving a failure to connect signal from the first user; in response to receiving the failure to connect signal: determining whether a second communication channel provided by a second communication channel provider of a plurality of disparate communication channel providers meets a failover criteria. In response to determining that the second communication channel provided by the second communication channel provider meets failover criteria, redirecting the first user device and second user device to the second communication channel.
US11876660B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to system and method for generating a waveform in a communication network is disclosed. The method comprises determining precoder information using one of an indication from a base station and predetermined parameters corresponding to precoding. The predetermined parameters are one of coefficients of the precoding filter, and flatness requirement of the precoding filter. Also, the method comprises generating a sequence of output modulation symbols, wherein each output modulation symbol is obtained using a block of input data symbols and a lookup table. The lookup table is a function of the precoder information and predetermined modulation information. Next, the sequence of output modulation symbols is transformed using Discrete Fourier Transform to generate transformed output modulation symbols. Thereafter, mapping the transformed output modulation symbols using a plurality of subcarriers to generate a sub-carrier mapped symbols and processing the sub-carrier mapped symbols to generate a waveform.
US11876648B2
Disclosed embodiments include a decision feedback equalizer (DFE) comprising an N-bit parallel input adapted to be coupled to a communication channel and configured to receive consecutive communication symbols, a first DFE path including a first path input configured to receive communication symbols, and a first adder having a first adder input coupled to the first path input. There is a first DFE filter having outputs responsive to the first DFE filter inputs, the outputs coupled to the second adder input. The DFE includes a first path having a first slicer and a first multiplexer, a first path multiplexer output, and a second DFE path including a second path input configured to receive a second communication symbol, a second adder, a second DFE filter, a second slicer, and a second multiplexer.
US11876645B1
A method operable by a communication network gateway for providing communication services includes (a) supporting respective communication links with a plurality of communication service providers, (b) supporting a plurality of virtual local area networks (VLANs), (c) associating each virtual local area network (VLAN) with a respective communication service provider of the plurality of communication service providers, and (d) routing data between each VLAN and the respective communication link of the respective communication service provider associated with the VLAN.
US11876643B2
Described herein are systems and methods for allocating to tunnel endpoints to virtual machines on a host. In one example, a host identifies when a new virtual machine is coupled to a virtual switch and determines a tenant associated with the new virtual machine. The host further determines whether a tunnel endpoint is allocated to the tenant and, when a tunnel endpoint has not been allocated, allocates a new tunnel endpoint to the tenant and maps the new virtual machine to the new tunnel endpoint.
US11876628B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for a fallback retransmission for a sidelink. A method that may be performed by a user equipment (UE) includes monitoring a transmission from a node. The UE can determine that the transmission was not successfully decoded. The UE can send a feedback message to the node indicating that the transmission was not successfully decoded. The feedback message can also include an indication of whether the node or a base station (BS) retransmits the transmission. The node retransmits the transmission or indicates to the BS to retransmit based on the feedback message. The BS can configure the node, the UE, or both with one or more thresholds for determining whether the node or the BS retransmits the transmission.
US11876627B2
A terminal of a wireless communication system comprises a communication module and a processor for controlling the communication module. The processor generates a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ)-ACK codebook including one or more bits indicating whether reception of a channel or signal is successful, and transmits the HARQ-ACK codebook to a base station of the wireless communication system. The HARQ-ACK codebook is generated on the basis of a slot corresponding to a value of an HARQ-ACK feedback timing parameter (K1) set in a sub-slot level, and each of bits configuring the HARQ-ACK codebook corresponds to at least one sub-slot form among a plurality of sub-slots included in the slot.
US11876613B2
Approaches of reassigning a home region from a first data center to a second data center as requested by a customer are described herein. The home region is able to implement write operations to a domain, whereas other data centers cannot implement write operations to the domain. The customer can request the home region being reassigned to another data center such that the customer can utilize the other data center to implement write operations to the domain.
US11876609B2
A time synchronization device focuses on a possibility of multiplexing a plurality of PTP domains on a transmission line with the same PTP and derives one time based on time information from a plurality of PTP domains. The time synchronization device includes PTP slave units belonging to corresponding PTP domains different from each other and configured to synchronize with times of the corresponding PTP domains, and a time integration unit 12 configured to use time information that is a time after the PTP slave unit synchronizes with the time of a master device belonging to the corresponding PTP domain and synchronization accuracy information that is an accuracy of synchronization of the PTP slave unit with the time of the master device to generate one integrated time.
US11876603B2
A system and method for beam switching by a User Terminal (UT). The method includes initiating a beam switch between an old beam and a new beam when the UT is disposed in an overlap area of the old beam and the new beam; duplicating over the new beam, at a Network Access Point (NAP), user traffic to the UT; and assigning a Time Division Multiplex Access (TDMA) allocation for the UT on the new beam, prior to an arrival of the UT on the new beam, where the user traffic traversing a satellite network remains uninterrupted during the beam switch and the NAP redirects user traffic for the UT via the old beam to the new beam.
US11876601B2
A multiple-access transceiver handles communications with mobile stations in environments that exceed mobile station design assumptions without necessarily requiring modifications to the mobile stations. One such environment is in Earth orbit. The multiple-access transceiver is adapted to close communications with mobile stations while exceeding mobile station design assumptions, such as greater distance, greater relative motion and/or other conditions commonly found where functionality of a terrestrial transceiver is to be performed by an orbital transceiver. The orbital transceiver might include a data parser that parses a frame data structure, a signal timing module that adjusts timing based on orbit to terrestrial propagation delays, frequency shifters and a programmable radio capable of communicating from the Earth orbit that uses a multiple-access protocol such that the communication is compatible with, or appears to the terrestrial mobile station to be, communication between a terrestrial cellular base station and the terrestrial mobile station.
US11876587B1
In the various embodiments, a radio communication system implementing an Switched Antenna Array (SAA) is provided that minimizes the number of radio chains required for a given number of antennas by implementing a radio frequency (RF) switch that connects the radio chains to the antennas. In some embodiments, the RF switch can activate a subset of antennas in the antenna array to generate an appropriate beam pattern for communications with another device. In some embodiments, a method is provided to determine a configuration matrix corresponding to a beam pattern with a desired signal conformity level.
US11876585B1
A network node may decompose a first channel of a first user equipment (UE) to calculate a first set of singular-value decomposition (SVD) values and may decompose a second channel of a second UE to calculate a second set of SVD values. The first SVD values may include a first matrix having left eigenvectors, a second matrix having diagonal eigenvalues, and a third matrix having a first Hermitian of right eigenvectors. The second SVD values may include a fourth matrix having left eigenvectors, a fifth matrix having diagonal eigenvalues, and a sixth matrix having a second Hermitian of right eigenvectors. The network node may communicate using a beamforming weight for a signal-to-leakage ratio (SLR) precoder matrix associated with the first UE and the second UE based on the third matrix and the sixth matrix and not based on the second matrix and the fifth matrix.
US11876584B2
A method to operate a wireless access point (WAP) that includes identifying multiple stations from uplink statistics of a plurality of uplinks and determining an optimal spatial state of an antenna array for reception of the plurality of uplinks. Channel state information (CSI) is evaluated for each antenna in the antenna array. Determining the optimal spatial state of the antenna array includes using the CSI for each antenna to extrapolate the optimal spatial state of the antenna array for the plurality of uplinks. The method further includes changing a spatial state of the antenna array to the optimal spatial state.
US11876583B2
Examples disclosed herein relate to a Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) radar for virtual beam steering. The MIMO radar has a plurality of transmit antennas and a receive antenna array having a plurality of radiating elements. The MIMO radar also includes a digital signal processor (DSP) configured to synthesize a virtual receive array having N×M receive subarrays from the plurality of transmit antennas and the receive antenna array, where N is the number of transmit antennas and M is the number of receiving elements. Other examples disclosed herein relate to a method of virtual beam steering.
US11876573B2
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and devices for wireless communication that support techniques for operating repeaters based on sub-band power measurements. According to some aspects, sub-band-based power measurements may also allow a repeater to acquire other side information, e.g., time division duplex (TDD) downlink/uplink information or beam configuration information, more accurately. In aspects, a repeater determines one or more sub-band received-signal powers associated with one or more sub-bands of a bandwidth available for wireless communication, amplifies one or more signals received within at least one of the one or more sub-bands, and transmits the amplified one or more signals to at least one of a user equipment (UE) or a base station.
US11876570B2
A first electronic device comprises a communication circuitry; a memory configured to store instructions; and a processor, coupled with the communication circuitry; wherein the processor is configured to: receive, from a second electronic device, a signal for indicating to transmit a test signal via a device-to-device (D2D) communication path between the first electronic device and a third electronic device to the third electronic device, the signal is transmitted from the second electronic device to the first electronic device; transmit the test signal via the D2D communication path to the third electronic device; activate a timer for monitoring whether a response signal regarding the test signal is received or not; transmit, to the second electronic device, a first message for indicating that a vehicle is not in an emergency situation; and transmit, to the second electronic device, a second message for indicating that the vehicle is in the emergency situation.
US11876569B2
Systems, devices, software, and methods of the present invention enable frequency-based signal power analyses in software suitable for signal with either stationary and non-stationary spectrums. The methods that may be used throughout various systems including transmitters receivers, repeater, controllers, monitors, etc. and in software simulators to enable various signal power calculations and analyses, such as frequency spectrum analysis, throughout operating systems and that may be consistently applied in system design and operation simulations.
US11876568B2
A method for testing radio frequency performance of a wireless device is provided. Power level reporting information of a device under test is obtained. A propagation matrix is obtained based on the power level reporting information. An inverse matrix is obtained based on the propagation matrix to form a virtual cable between an output port of an instrument and a receiver port of the device under test. A throughput test signal is transmitted through the virtual cable to perform a performance test on the device under test and to obtain a test result of the radio frequency performance.
US11876561B2
Provided is a signal processor provided in a transceiver for transmitting and receiving a radio signal, and including a branch unit, a detection unit, a determination unit, and a power source controller. The branch unit branches a transmission signal and acquires a branch signal. The detection unit detects the branch signal and acquires a voltage value of the branch signal. The determination unit compares the voltage value of the branch signal with a threshold voltage previously stored in a storage unit and determines whether the voltage value of the branch signal is equal to or greater than the threshold voltage. The power source controller controls turning on and off of a power source for a reception signal amplifier of the transceiver according to a determination result determined by the determination unit.
US11876552B2
There is provided mechanisms for mitigating passive intermodulation in a first network node, wherein said PIM is caused by radio signals transmitted from at least an adjacent network node. The method is performed by a control device. The method comprises receiving at least an uplink radio signal and down-converting the received UL radio signal to a UL baseband signal. The method applies a cyclic redundancy check, CRC, to detected information bits of the received UL baseband signal, wherein in response to determining by the CRC that the UL baseband signal is detected correctly, directly output the detected information bits. The method comprises in response to determining by the CRC that the UL baseband signal is incorrectly detected, determining a residual signal of the received UL baseband signal applying a blind signal identification scheme on the residual signal of the UL baseband signal to obtain an estimate for a modeled PIM signal. The method comprises subtracting the estimated modelled PIM signal from the received UL baseband signal as in the first step and updating the received UL baseband signal in an iterative process until CRC is detected correctly or until number of iterations exceeds a predetermined threshold.
US11876537B2
A method in a first wireless device (WD) supporting wireless communication with a second WD is described. A plurality of wireless packets is received from the second WD including at least a first wireless packet. At least another wireless packet of the plurality of wireless packets is one of a retry packet and a repeat packet of the first packet. Each wireless packet of the plurality of wireless packets includes a plurality of bits and a first group of bits. For each received wireless packet, the plurality of bits corresponding to the received wireless packet is de-spread, and the first group of bits is correlated with a predetermined group of bits. The method further includes performing a majority vote based on the correlation of the first group of bits of each received wireless packet and creating a corrected packet based in part on the majority vote.
US11876519B2
An oscillation circuit has a first oscillator having output nodes of n stages, where n is an integer of 3 or more, a second oscillator having output nodes of n stages, and a third oscillator having output nodes of n stages. An output node at an a-th stage of the first oscillator and an output node at an a-th stage of the second oscillator are connected with each other, where a is an integer of 1 or more and n or less and an output node at a b-th stage of the second oscillator and an output node at a b-th stage of the third oscillator are connected with each other, where b is an integer of 1 or more and n or less different from a.
US11876518B2
An system-on-a-chip (“SoC”) is provided. In some examples, the SoC includes a processor and a plurality of timer circuit blocks including at least a first timer circuit block and a second timer circuit block. Each of the plurality of timer circuit blocks may be selectively coupled by at least one of a first programmable matrix and a second programmable matrix. In some examples, the first programmable matrix may be configured to couple a second trigger input of the first timer circuit block with a first trigger output of the second timer circuit block. In some examples, the second programmable matrix is configured to couple a second fault input of the first timer circuit block with a first fault output of the second timer circuit block.
US11876512B1
A method of using Josephson Junctions to convert the envelope of radio-frequency signals into baseband control pulses includes injecting a biasing current into an envelope detector circuit. The biasing current is identified based on first and second critical currents of superconducting devices in the envelope detector circuit. The first critical current corresponds to the envelope detector circuit receiving no RF signals. The second critical current corresponds to the envelope detector circuit receiving maximum RF signals. The method further includes receiving a modulated radio frequency (RF) signal at the envelope detector circuit to detect an envelope of the received RF signal. The output of the envelope detector circuit is used to drive an output load. The output is generated based on the detected envelope by the envelope detector circuit.
US11876505B2
An acoustic wave filter device includes first and second terminals, a longitudinally coupled resonator coupled between the first terminal and the second terminal, and an inductor connected between a path and a ground potential, the path connecting the first terminal and the longitudinally coupled resonator to each other. The longitudinally coupled resonator includes at least one first IDT electrode coupled to the first terminal, and at least one second IDT electrode connected to the second terminal. A total capacitance value of the at least one first IDT electrode is smaller than a total capacitance value of the at least one second IDT electrode.
US11876502B2
A surface acoustic wave device includes a piezoelectric substrate, an interdigital transducer (IDT) electrode on the substrate, a cover over the substrate and IDT electrode, and hollow spaces between the IDT electrode and the cover. The hollow spaces are defined by partition supports between the substrate and the cover. The partition supports include a first and second partition supports extending in a first direction without contacting each other. The first and second partition supports each include first and second ends along the first direction. The first and second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The first end of the first partition support is closer to an outer periphery of the substrate than is the second end, and the first end of the second partition support is farther away from the outer periphery than is the second end.
US11876486B1
A low power crystal oscillator is provided. The crystal oscillator includes a gain stage circuit having a first gain stage input coupled at a first oscillator terminal and configured to receive a first oscillator signal of a crystal. A first bias circuit is configured to generate a first bias voltage based on the first oscillator signal. A reference circuit is configured to generate a reference current based on the first bias voltage. A comparator circuit is configured to generate a clock signal based on the first oscillator signal and the first bias voltage. The comparator circuit includes a second bias circuit configured to generate a second bias voltage. The gain stage circuit includes a second gain stage input coupled to receive the second bias voltage.
US11876484B2
Systems and methods are provided for protecting solar panels from damage due to overheating. A system comprises a solar panel and a control system. The solar panel comprises a plurality of solar cells, and a plurality of thermochromic temperature sensors thermally coupled to different areas of the solar panel. The thermochromic temperature sensors are configured to change color in response to heat generated by the solar cells in the different areas of the solar panel. The control system is configured to detect colors of the thermochromic temperature sensors, determine a temperature of each area of the solar panel based on the detected colors of the thermochromic temperature sensors, and cause the solar panel to shut down in response to determining that the temperature of at least one area of the solar panel exceeds a predetermined temperature threshold.
US11876483B2
A photovoltaic, PV, module level monitoring system (1) comprising a photovoltaic array (PVA) including at least one photovoltaic string (PVS) comprising photovoltaic modules, PVM, (5) each having a module level device, MLD, (4) adapted to monitor and/or to control the associated photovoltaic module, PVM, (5), wherein each module level device, MLD, (4) comprises a transceiver adapted to communicate with a transceiver of a base station (2) of an inverter (6) connected to said photovoltaic array (PVA), wherein the transceivers are coupled by associated duplexer circuits (7) to a DC power network comprising power cables (3) connecting the photovoltaic modules, PVM, (5) of the at least one photovoltaic string (PVS) of said photovoltaic array (PVA) with the base station (2) of the inverter (6), wherein a signal amplitude of a communication signal, CS, transmitted by a transceiver via its associated duplexer circuit (7) is adjusted automatically depending on a monitored impedance, ZPV, of the respective photovoltaic array (PVA).
US11876482B1
This disclosure discusses an electrical jumper for equipotential electrical connection between devices. The electrical jumper may include a body and clamps optionally positioned on opposite ends of the body. The clamps include a series of interlacable multi-hinged fingers. Downward-facing fingers and upward-facing fingers extend away from the body. The downward-facing fingers may interlace with the upward-facing fingers when unclamped. When clamped, downward-facing fingers may interlace with the upward-facing fingers may alternate. The ends of the upward-facing fingers and downward-facing fingers may face inward toward the body. The fingers may move and hinge independently of one another along multiple hinges.
US11876479B2
A DC electric motor having a stator mounted to a substrate, the stator having a coil assembly having a magnetic core, a rotor mounted to the stator with a first set of permanent magnets distributed radially about the rotor to facilitate rotation of the rotor and a second set of permanent magnets on the rotor to facilitate determination of an absolute position of the rotor. The motor further includes first and second set of sensors for detection of the magnets of the inner and outer rings. During operation of the motor passage of the permanent magnets over the sensors produces a substantially sinusoidal signal of varying voltage substantially without noise and/or saturation, allowing an absolute position of the rotor relative the substrate to be determined from the sinusoidal signals without requiring use of an encoder or position sensors and without requiring noise-reduction or filtering of the signal.
US11876466B2
A motor controlling circuit is provided. A first terminal of a first high-side transistor and a first terminal of a second high-side transistor are coupled to a common voltage. A first terminal of a first low-side transistor is connected to a second terminal of the first high-side transistor. A first node between the first terminal of the first low-side transistor and the second terminal of the first high-side transistor is connected to a first terminal of a motor. A first terminal of a second low-side transistor is connected to a second terminal of the second high-side transistor. A second node between the first terminal of the second low-side transistor and the second terminal of the second high-side transistor is connected to a second terminal of the motor. The driver circuit regulates at least one of the transistors such that no current flows to the common voltage.
US11876461B2
The present invention relates to a positively-charged body for a triboelectric generator and a triboelectric generator including the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to a positively-charged body based on a two-dimensional material including silicon oxide, and to a triboelectric generator including such a positively-charged body. Thus, a conventional manner in which the positively-charged body is mainly composed of a metal thin film or polymer is not used, but the positively-charged body is made of the silicon oxide and the two-dimensional material. Thus, charge generation efficiency of the generator via contact between the positively-charged body and a negatively-charged body may be dramatically enhanced.
US11876459B2
A power conversion system applied to a solid state transformer includes a DC link, a plurality of capacitors, and a plurality of power conversion module assemblies. The plurality of capacitors is coupled in series between a positive bus and a negative bus of the DC link. Each of the power conversion module assemblies has a plurality of DC conversion modules. In any of the power conversion module assemblies, input sides of the DC conversion modules are connected in series to form two input ends of the power conversion module assembly, and output sides of the DC conversion modules are connected in parallel to form two output ends of the power conversion module assembly. Each of the plurality of power conversion module assemblies is correspondingly connected to each of the plurality of capacitors.
US11876458B2
An electrical system can include an isolated bidirectional converter (having an input couplable to a grid connection and an output couplable to a battery) and an isolated converter (having an input coupled to the input of the isolated bidirectional converter and couplable to the grid connection, with an AC output coupled to a convenience outlet). The electrical system can further include a controller that controls operation of the converters to operate in one of a plurality of modes including a charging mode in which the isolated bidirectional converter operates in a forward direction to charge the battery and the non-isolated converter powers the convenience outlet from the grid connection, and a non-charging mode in which the isolated bidirectional converter operates in a reverse direction to power the non-isolated converter from the battery and the non-isolated converter powers the convenience outlet.
US11876456B2
A controller for a switching regulator receiving an input voltage and generating a regulated output voltage includes a buck control circuit and a boost control circuit. The controller activates the buck control circuit to generate the regulated output voltage having a first voltage value less than the input voltage. The controller activates the boost control circuit to return charges stored on the output capacitor at the output node to the input node, thereby driving the regulated output voltage to a second voltage value lower than the first voltage value. In some embodiments, in response to a command instructing the controller to allow the output voltage to decay, the controller operates in the boost mode using the boost control circuit to recycle the stored charge at the output node while ramping down the output voltage.
US11876448B2
A booster circuit includes a boost converter configured to boost an input voltage and performs feedback control such that an output voltage becomes a set value on the basis of a voltage applied to a feedback terminal and an internal feedback reference voltage, a power supply unit configured to generate a reference voltage with a smaller error than the feedback reference voltage, and a control unit configured to compare a voltage corresponding to the output voltage of the boost converter with the reference voltage, and configured to output a control signal indicating a comparison result to the feedback terminal of the boost converter.
US11876443B2
A power converter is provided. The power converter includes a switched-capacitor conversion circuit and an inductor buck circuit. The switched-capacitor conversion circuit receives an input voltage at an input terminal and performs a switching operation to convert the input voltage to an intermediate voltage. The inductor buck circuit is coupled to an output terminal of the switched-capacitor conversion circuit to receive the intermediate voltage and operates at a constant on-time to generate an output voltage at a conversion output terminal according to the intermediate voltage. The inductor buck circuit includes an inductor. In response to that a state of an inductor current used for charging the inductor corresponds to a predetermined condition, a switching action of the switching operation is enabled, so that the switched-capacitor conversion circuit is switched from a first turned-on state to a second turned-on state.
US11876440B2
A method for operating an electronic module which includes at least three semiconductor elements is disclosed. In the event of a defect of one of the semiconductor elements, by targeted control of at least two of the other semiconductor elements, a current is conducted via the defective semiconductor element in order to destroy or disconnect the defective semiconductor element or a weak point associated with the defective semiconductor element. This current is distributed to the semiconductor elements which are controlled in a targeted manner.
US11876437B2
According to some embodiments, a half-bridge circuit is provided. The half-bridge circuit includes a substrate, a monolithic die over the substrate, a switch node, a high-side switch integrated with the monolithic die and coupled to the switch node, and a conductive structure including a first terminal coupled to the substrate and a second terminal coupled to the switch node.
US11876432B2
A rotor core includes a hollow shaft and a carrier portion permanently combined with the hollow shaft and configured to carry a ring-shaped permanent magnet coaxially to the hollow shaft. The carrier portion includes a support plate extending in radial direction and at least one axial support region configured to support the ring-shaped permanent magnet in axial direction. The carrier portion further includes at least one support element configured to extend into an interior space surrounded by the ring-shaped permanent magnet. A permanent magnet rotor including the rotor core, an electric motor, an electric pump and a household appliance, are also provided.
US11876420B2
In a motor, a wire terminal, to which an end at an end of winding of a wire is connected, is held by an insulator that is held by a stator core. The wire terminal comprises: a substrate connection section; plural legs held by a split insulator; a plate section, a thickness direction of which faces a radial direction, between the legs and the substrate connection section; and a wire connection section, a portion of which projected from the plate section is bent to hold the wire on an inner side. An elastic section is a meandering section meandering to turn back in a circumferential direction between the plate section and the substrate connection section, and extends from an end on another side in the circumferential direction of the plate section toward the substrate connection section.
US11876412B2
A servo motor and a robot. The servo motor includes: a housing, a rotor, a stator, a Hall magnet, and one printed circuit board. The rotor is arranged in the housing and has a rotor support and a rotor shaft; the stator is arranged in the housing; the Hall magnet is arranged on the rotor; the printed circuit board is arranged in the housing and provided with a position sensor facing the Hall magnet.
US11876396B2
A motor control circuit includes a first switch module, a three-phase inverter, and a control module, where a power supply module, the first switch module, the three-phase inverter, and a three-phase alternating current motor form a current loop, the three-phase alternating current motor inputs or outputs a current by using a wire N extending from a connection point of three phase coils, and the control module controls the three-phase inverter, so that the motor control circuit receives a voltage of the power supply module and outputs a direct current. A wire N extends from the three-phase alternating current motor, and further forms different charging loops with the three-phase inverter, the three-phase alternating current motor, and the power battery.
US11876395B2
A tractor battery charging module includes a compartment where a portable battery for a handheld battery power tool may be stored and connected to a tractor electrical system. The tractor electrical system charges the portable handheld tool battery in a first mode when the tractor ignition is on, and the portable handheld tool battery recharges the tractor battery in a second mode when the tractor ignition is off. The first mode includes a step up converter to convert the tractor electrical system voltage to the portable battery voltage, and the second mode includes a step down converter to convert the portable handheld tool battery voltage to the tractor electrical system voltage.
US11876392B2
A USB Type C sensor is disclosed for use with an alarm system for monitoring a chargeable electrical device having a USB Type C port. A sensor comprises a first cable having a USB Type C plug receivable in the USB Type C port. A second cable has a second USB plug receivable in a power source. A third cable has an alarm plug receivable in an alarm receptacle for the alarm system, in use. A housing is operatively connected to the first, second and third cables. A sensor circuit is in the housing and electrically connects the second USB plug to the USB Type C plug to charge a chargeable electrical device to be monitored. A switch circuit monitors a configuration channel of the USB Type C port to determine if the first cable is connected to the chargeable electrical device and responsive thereto controls a switch electrically connected to the alarm plug so that the alarm system monitors status of the switch.
US11876387B2
A power transmitter for wireless power transfer includes a control and communications unit configured to provide power control signals to a power supply external to the power transmitter for controlling a power level of a power signal configured for transmission to a power receiver, the power supply configured to configure a direct current (DC) power based on the power control signals. The power transmitter further includes an inverter circuit configured to receive the DC power from the power supply external to the power transmitter and convert the input power to a power signal. The power transmitter further includes a coil formed of wound Litz wire and including at least one layer, the coil defining, at least, a top face and shielding comprising a ferrite core and defining a cavity, the cavity configured such that the ferrite core substantially surrounds all but the top face of the coil.
US11876378B1
A wind farm control strategy method, apparatus and device, and a storage medium are provided. The method includes: acquiring incoming flow wind data of a target wind farm, a restriction relationship between wind turbines in the target wind farm and current working condition data of the wind turbines in the target wind farm; inputting the incoming flow wind data, the restriction relationship and the current working condition data into a pre-trained working condition prediction model to obtain target working condition data corresponding to a target generation power of the target wind farm, the target generation power being a maximum generation power of the target wind farm; and controlling operation of the wind turbines in the target wind farm based on the target working condition data.
US11876371B1
The mapping of electric power distribution circuits and electric power outlets to breakers in a breaker panel is accomplished by providing a plurality of smart power testing devices and a control device that communicates with each of the smart power testing devices. Each of the smart power testing devices is connected to a respective one of the electric power outlets in a structure. Each smart power testing device can detect the AC voltage level provided at the electric power outlet. A user opens each breaker in the breaker panel, in succession. When a smart power testing device senses loss of AC voltage, it transmits a message to the control device. The control device can then identify which outlets are on a common electric power circuit, and by opening each breaker in succession, the control device can creating a mapping of outlets to breakers.
US11876369B2
A power system and a power method for a power system that includes a first power source operatively connected to an input of a first power device. The power system also includes a switch unit having a first input operatively connected to the output of the first power device. The power system further includes a second power source operatively connected to a second input of a second power device. A second output of the second power device connects to a second input of the switch unit, wherein a third output of the switch unit provides an output parameter responsive to at least one of the output of the first power device and the second output of the second power device.
US11876366B2
An embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an electronic circuit including a first switch coupling a first node of the circuit to an input/output terminal of the circuit; a second switch coupling the first node to a second node of application of a fixed potential; and a high-pass filter having an input coupled to the terminal and an output coupled to a control terminal of the second switch.
US11876364B2
An electrical assembly, such as a multi-layer bus bar, includes an electrical connection pin and a plurality of electrically conductive layers. Each of the electrically conductive layers is formed to define a cutout therein to receive the electrical connection pin and allow access for joining material to join the electrical connection pin with the plurality of electrically conductive layers. Each of the cutouts is formed to include a first through hole arranged around the electrical connection pin and a second through hole located radially outward of the first through hole.
US11876359B2
An object of the present disclosure is to provide a technique capable of holding a wiring member in a bended state. A wiring member integrated module includes: a wiring member, a first base member including an arrangement target part holding a part of the wiring member; and a second base member whose state can be changed from a first state where a part of the wiring member extending from the arrangement target part is held on an extension of the arrangement target part to a second state where the part is held in a bended state with respect to the arrangement target part.
US11876358B2
A method for creating a flexible transition joint between HVDC-MI cables having different diameters. The central wires of the conductors are thermally joined by a conical connection piece. The strands of the layers of stranded wires surrounding the central wires are rewound, cut and thermally joined along their respective lay lengths. The stranded are sanded/ground along the lay length of the strands to form a smooth uniform transition having the same slope as the conical connection piece. A paper lapping machine is used to form an insulation patch over the transition joint.
US11876353B2
Methods, systems, and apparatuses are described for transferring power. A power transfer device may be configured to securely fit in a fuse block, fuse holder, and/or the like. The power transfer device may transfer power from a source to a load connected to the fuse block, fuse holder, and/or the like, while also isolating the power to prevent the power from backfeeding to the source. The power transfer device may be used to perform testing, measurements, and/or analysis (e.g., voltage measurements, power measurements, frequency analysis, system impedance testing, etc.).
US11876340B2
The present invention provides a laser, including: a medium, having a ground state, an intermediate state, and an excited state in ascending order of energy; an excitation system, configured to excite electrons in the medium from the ground state to the intermediate state; and an excitation laser, configured to drive electrons in the intermediate state at different spatial positions in the medium to the ground state through a stimulated emission process with a fixed phase relationship, to generate a laser with a shorter relative wavelength. Due to the use of an excitation laser to drive electrons from the intermediate state, the photons generated by the stimulated emission have coherence, thereby forming a laser. In the present invention, an excitation system performing primary pumping combined with an excitation laser with a relatively long wavelength performing secondary pumping generate lasers with a relatively short wavelength, and the structure of the short-wavelength laser is simple, compact, and easy to be implemented. In addition, the cost of the short-wavelength laser can be reduced, and a laser with a shorter wavelength can be obtained.
US11876333B2
System for connecting and/or disconnecting the power supply and/or data connection for refrigerated containers in the port, storage and interchange field and/or on board ship, which container is provided with at least one electrical connector for connection to a power supply and/or data transmission network. The system comprises automated means for the electrical connection and disconnection of the said electrical connector to/from the said power supply and/or data transmission network, which means comprise at least one mechanical arm.
US11876332B2
A cable processing device (20) for processing a cable (15), which comprises a first positioning mechanism (30) comprising a first positioning drive (35) for vertically positioning a tool mounting (22) relative to the cable conveying direction (F) of a cable conveying mechanism (100), and a control mechanism (50), which is connected to the first positioning drive (35) for exchanging first control data. A second positioning mechanism (40), comprising a second positioning drive (45) for at least vertically positioning a first cable stop (25) relative to the cable conveying direction (F) of the cable conveying mechanism (100), is also present. The second positioning drive (45) is connected to the control mechanism (50) for exchanging second control data. The invention also relates to computer-implemented methods, a computer program product, as well as a computer readable storage medium.
US11876331B2
A wire-clamping connector is provided. The wire-clamping connector includes a housing and a contact element. The housing includes a through hole. The contact element is disposed in the housing, and includes a bottom plate structure and an elastic sheet body. The bottom plate structure is disposed opposite to a top wall of the housing, and includes a protruding portion that has a contact surface. A terminal portion of the elastic sheet body is fixed to the top wall, and the elastic sheet body has an acute-angular structure configured to be adjacent to the contact surface. An insertion interval is defined between the acute-angular structure and the contact surface. A wire core of a wire inserted in the through hole enters the insertion interval and is clamped together by the acute-angular structure and the contact surface, and an elastic restoring force is generated by the pressed elastic sheet body.
US11876318B2
An electronic device includes a circuit boards that have a same or substantially same shape, and flat cables that have a same or substantially same shape. The circuit boards are provided in a predetermined arrangement and are connected by the flat cables. Each of the flat cables is a semi-rigid cable, having a shape in accordance with the predetermined arrangement of the circuit boards.
US11876315B2
A pluggable network interface device is provided comprising a split-shell housing having a shielded side portion that protects a side of a circuit substrate disposed in the split-shell housing. The split-shell housing comprises a first shell portion that covers a first side of the circuit substrate and a second shell portion that covers a second side of the circuit substrate that is arranged opposite the first side. The shielded side portion is inset from a width of the split-shell housing and offset a distance from an electrical interconnection end of the circuit substrate. The shielded side portion is arranged at least partially in a notch of the circuit substrate disposed at the electrical interconnection end of the circuit substrate.
US11876314B2
In order to reduce the probability that an electrode of a connector and a terminal part of a printed substrate are broken, this connector is provided with openings including a void, respectively, in at least one of surfaces perpendicular to generating lines of two prismatic surfaces facing each other with the void therebetween and having parallel generating lines, and at least one of surfaces parallel to the generating lines, and is equipped with: a first member which is disposed in the void, and performs a first movement that is a movement in a direction parallel to the generating lines; a second member which, following the first member, performs a second movement that is a movement in a direction corresponding to the direction of the movement of the first member between respectively predetermined first point and second point.
US11876313B2
Provided a connector including a plurality of terminals insert molded with a housing. At least one of terminals includes a first terminal portion and a second terminal portion spaced apart from the first terminal portion in a direction along a direction of mating to a counterpart connector. The first terminal portion includes a first surface extending along a plane crossing the mating direction on a side opposite to the side that mates to the counterpart connector. The first surface includes a portion that does not overlap the second terminal portion as the first and second terminal portions are viewed in the direction from the side opposite to the side that mates to the counterpart connector. At least a partial region of the portion, which does not overlap the second terminal portion, of the first surface is exposed to an outside of the housing through an opening of the housing.
US11876311B2
A sensor device includes an electrically conductive body adapted to accommodate a first printed circuit board (PCB) and a second PCB, a flexible electrically conductive device connecting the first PCB and the second PCB, and an electrically conductive spring held between the first PCB and the second PCB by a snap-fit, a form-fit or a press-fit connection. A first portion of the electrically conductive spring is pressed against one of the first PCB and the second PCB and a second portion of the electrically conductive spring is pressed against the electrically conductive body to maintain an electrical connection between the electrically conductive body, the first PCB, and the second PCB.
US11876310B2
A system for providing power to a device is provided. The system includes at least one gateway that provides power and/or data to at least one device in the system; and at least one adapter coupled to the gateway and the at least one device, wherein the adapter is configured to couple lengths of cable between devices that are daisy chained together. Related adapters are also provided herein.
US11876297B2
A structure includes first to fourth conductors. The first conductor extends along a second plane including a second direction and a third direction intersecting with the second direction. The second conductor faces the first conductor along a first direction intersecting with the second plane and extends along the second plane. The third conductor capacitively connects the first conductor and the second conductor. The fourth conductor is electrically connected to the first conductor and the second conductor, and extends along a first plane including the first direction and the third direction. In the third conductor, a surface facing an opposite direction of the fourth conductor in the second direction is covered by a resist layer that includes a dielectric body. In the resist layer, a thickness above a central portion of the third conductor is lower than a thickness above a peripheral edge portion of the third conductor.
US11876296B2
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a polarization shifter including a lower substrate having disposed thereon first and second transmission lines for coupling to a feed network, an upper substrate having disposed thereon third and fourth transmission lines for respective communicative coupling to orthogonally-polarized elements of a radiating element, and a dielectric layer residing between the lower substrate and the upper substrate, the upper substrate being configured to mechanically couple to the radiating element, the dielectric layer coupling the first transmission line with the third transmission line and coupling the second transmission line with the fourth transmission line, the upper substrate being rotatable relative to the lower substrate to effect polarization adjusting for the radiating element to facilitate avoidance of interference or passive intermodulation (PIM). Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11876295B2
An electromagnetic device includes: an electromagnetically reflective structure having an electrically conductive structure and a plurality of electrically conductive electromagnetic reflectors that are integrally formed with or are in electrical communication with the electrically conductive structure; wherein the plurality of reflectors are disposed relative to each other in an ordered arrangement; and, wherein each reflector of the plurality of reflectors forms a wall that defines and at least partially circumscribes a recess having an electrically conductive base that forms part of or is in electrical communication with the electrically conductive structure.
US11876294B2
Herein provided is a resonator-diplexer-antenna (RDA) structure, active radiator, and associated systems and methods. The RDA structure comprises an input port configured for obtaining an input signal; an outer band defining an outer perimeter and an inner perimeter, the input port coupled to the outer band at a first point thereof, the outer band being configured to accept the input signal from the input port; and a core structure contained and retained within the inner perimeter of the outer band; wherein the core structure and the outer band define at least one gap between the core structure and the outer band; and the outer band, core structure, and at least one gap are configured to resonate at a predetermined frequency; and an output port coupled to the outer band at the second point and configured for outputting an output signal.
US11876289B2
A single antenna with a shared radiator includes a radiator unit, a feed-in unit, a sensing module and a ground unit. The feed-in unit is coupled with the radiator unit and used to send or receive radio frequency signals together with the radiator unit. The sensing module is connected to the radiator unit and used for sensing a distance between the radiator unit and an object by the radiator unit. A distributed capacitor structure is formed between the ground unit and the radiator unit.
US11876281B2
A mounting device configured to be integrated with a network device to facilitate mounting of the network device is disclosed. In an embodiment, the mounting device is a twist-to-lock mounting device configured to be compatible with one or more standard types of ceiling rails, allowing network devices to be mounted in a non-destructive manner without requiring the use of tools.
US11876279B2
A communication device includes a metal chassis, a printed circuit board positioned within the metal chassis, and a hybrid cavity mode antenna. The hybrid cavity mode antenna includes a conductive wall defining at least a portion of a cavity, wherein the cavity is further defined by one or more surfaces of the metal chassis and the printed circuit board, and an electrically-fed antenna configured to radiate a first radiofrequency signal in a first frequency range. The electrically-fed antenna is electrically driven from the printed circuit board of the communication device. The electrically-fed antenna is positioned within the cavity to drive the cavity to radiate a second radiofrequency signal in a second frequency range.
US11876271B2
In a preparation process of a method for manufacturing a power generating cell stack, a stacking table provided with a vibratable stack guide portion projecting upward and a stack unit provided with a positioning portion guided by the stack guide portion are prepared. In the placing step, the stack unit is stacked on the stacking table by dropping the stack unit toward the stacking table while the positioning portion is stacked along the stack guide portion which is vibrated in the vertical direction.
US11876267B2
The present invention provides an electrolyte membrane for a redox flow battery, comprising a perfluorocarbon polymer having an ion-exchange group, wherein the perfluorocarbon polymer has equivalent weight EW of the ion-exchange group of 600 g/eq or more and 2000 g/eq or less, a craze area ratio of the electrolyte membrane is 1.5% or less, and a relative dimension of the electrolyte membrane in at least one of a X direction and a Y direction is 80% or more and less than 100% in the following relative dimension by dipping in 2 M aqueous sulfuric acid solution.
US11876266B2
Disclosed herein are a method of manufacturing a fuel cell, and a fuel cell manufactured according to the method. The method includes bonding a sub-gasket, provided with an air inlet and a hydrogen inlet, to a side surface of a three-layer membrane-electrode assembly (MEA) including an electrolyte membrane, a cathode located on one surface of the electrolyte membrane, and an anode located on the other surface of the electrolyte membrane; stacking a gas diffusion layer, which comprises an antioxidant precursor, on at least one of the cathode and the anode and preparing a five-layer MEA; and applying a current to the five-layer MEA and moving an antioxidant, which is derived from the antioxidant precursor, to the electrolyte membrane.
US11876263B1
An integrated hydrogen-electric includes a hydrogen fuel cell; a hydrogen fuel source; an electric motor assembly disposed in electrical communication with the fuel cell; n air compressor system configured to be driven by the motor assembly, and a cooling system having a heat exchanger radiator in a duct of the cooling system, and configured to direct an air stream including an air stream from the air compressor through the radiator, wherein an exhaust stream from a cathode side of the fuel cell is fed via an flow control nozzle into the air stream in the cooling duct downstream of the radiator.
US11876255B2
The present disclosure relates to a sealing arrangement, comprising: an elastomeric sealing element, which comprises a foamed material containing microspheres, and a metal layer having a surface structuring, the surface structuring comprising a plurality of depressions, wherein the sealing element is configured as a coating of the metal layer and is arranged at least in some areas on the surface structuring, wherein a concentration of the microspheres in the sealing element, measured perpendicular to the surface of the metal layer, is inhomogeneous. The disclosure additionally relates to a plate assembly, to an electrochemical system, and to a method for producing the sealing arrangement.
US11876252B1
This application relates to a pallet structure and a battery electrolyte injection apparatus. The pallet structure may include two pallets and a supporting assembly. Each of the pallets may include a supporting surface. The two pallets may be spaced apart vertically. The supporting assembly may be disposed between the two pallets. At least one of the pallets may include a base and a supporting plate. The supporting plate may be disposed on the base and include a supporting surface. The base may be a hollow member.
US11876247B2
The present disclosure relates to a solid electrolyte membrane for an all-solid-state battery and a battery comprising the same. In the present disclosure, the battery may comprise lithium metal as a negative electrode active material. The solid electrolyte membrane for an all-solid-state battery according to the present disclosure comprises a guide layer comprising metal particles to guide the horizontal growth of lithium dendrites, thereby delaying an electrical short caused by dendrite growth. Additionally, the guide layer is formed by polymer self-assembly, and thus the metal particles may be uniformly distributed in a very regular pattern within the guide layer.
US11876242B2
A module layer and to a battery system made therefrom, which, as a device for supplying and storing electrical energy between two final end components, comprises a number of battery modules that are electrically connected to one another in series. Each module here consists of a number of elementary cells, which are generally lithium-ion batteries. The module layer is embodied as a structural unit, wherein the cells in the module layer are positioned next to one another in a tray, in an upright position on a base element of the tray, and are enclosed by an outer frame that is embodied as a heat sink and constitutes the rim of the tray, the outer frame has a seal, and the module layer has a section of a central shaft into which bus bars protrude, which produce a conductive connection with the cells of the respective module layer.
US11876229B2
Disclosed is a negative electrode including: a current collector; a negative electrode active material layer disposed on at least one surface of the current collector, including a silicon-based active material and a conductive material, and containing no binder polymer; and a coating layer disposed on the surface of the negative electrode active material layer and in at least a part of the inside of the pores of the negative electrode active material layer, and containing a coating layer polymer forming a chemical bond with silicon (Si) of the silicon-based active material, wherein the content of the coating layer polymer is 0.3-2 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the negative electrode active material layer, and the coating layer polymer is a mixture of polyacrylic acid with polyvinyl alcohol.
US11876228B2
Provided is an organic sulfur material comprising a sulfur-modified acrylic resin, wherein an acrylic resin is at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of (a) a polymer of at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylate compounds represented by CH2═C(R11)COOR12, wherein R11 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group and R12 is an alkyl group, and (b) a polymer of at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylate compounds above and at least one selected from the group consisting of diacrylate compounds represented by CH2═C(R21)COO—Y—OCO(R22)C═CH2, wherein each of R21 and R22 is the same or different and is a methyl group, etc., Y is a hydrocarbylene group, etc., wherein the hydrocarbylene group may have a substituent selected from a hydroxyl group and an alkyl group.
US11876227B2
A lithium secondary battery is provided and, more specifically, a lithium secondary battery comprising a cathode catalyst including a transition metal composite having a stable structure in which four nitrogens are bonded to the transition metal as a cathode catalyst for a reduction reaction of sulfur generated during operation of the lithium secondary battery having a sulfur-containing material included in a cathode thereof, thereby improving performance and longevity of the battery.
US11876223B2
The present invention provides a negative electrode for a lithium metal battery and a lithium metal battery comprising the same, the negative electrode comprising: a first negative electrode including a lithium metal negative electrode; and a second negative electrode which is disposed on the first negative electrode and includes a coating layer including a carbon-based material. By using the negative electrode for a lithium metal battery, a lithium metal battery can have an improved charge and discharge efficiency and life time.
US11876208B2
The present invention is directed to battery technologies and processing techniques thereof. In various embodiments, ceramic electrolyte powder material (or component thereof) is mixed with two or more flux to form a fluxed powder material. The fluxed powder material is shaped and heated again at a temperature less than 1100° C. to form a dense lithium conducting material. There are other variations and embodiments as well.
US11876205B2
A power supply device includes: a housing; a plurality of batteries stored in the housing; a plate member arranged between the plurality of batteries; an air inlet pipe arranged above the batteries and provided with an air inlet for introducing air from the outside of the housing to guide the air toward the batteries; a fastening portion configured to fasten the air inlet pipe on the plate member; and a recess structure provided around the fastening portion of the air inlet pipe and recessed toward the batteries, wherein the recess structure has a bottom portion and a sidewall portion, the bottom portion has a surface with an acute angle in a direction away from the air inlet, and the sidewall portion is connected to the bottom portion.
US11876204B2
A battery housing for a motor vehicle battery of a motor vehicle. The housing includes a housing body which forms at least one planar housing wall, a cooling plate which bears on an outwardly facing surface of the housing wall and which serves for temperature control of the motor vehicle battery, and an attachment projection which projects in a plane of the housing wall. The attachment projection has at least one attachment opening which communicates with a cooling channel formed in the cooling plate. The indirect fluidic connection of the cooling channel of the cooling plate via the attachment openings of the attachment projection makes it possible for protrusion of an attachment system for a coolant hose to be avoided and for the installation space requirement perpendicular to the surface of the housing wall to be minimized, with the result that an installation space-saving motor vehicle battery is made possible.
US11876201B1
An apparatus can include a thermal component that can couple with a battery module at a middle portion of the battery module. The thermal component can include a flange that extends from a side wall of the battery module. The flange of the thermal component can be disposed between a first tote flange of the battery module and a second tote flange of the battery module.
US11876199B2
A battery module includes a battery cell, a bus bar assembly connected to an electrode lead of the battery cell and positioned on both side surfaces of the battery cell, a heatsink positioned on at least one side of the battery cell and the bus bar assembly, and a pair of cooling plates connected perpendicularly to the heatsink and arranged in direct contact with the bus bar assembly.
US11876194B2
Embodiments described herein relate generally to methods for the remediation of electrochemical cell electrodes. In some embodiments, a method includes obtaining an electrode material. At least a portion of the electrode material is rinsed to remove a residue therefrom. The electrode material is separated into constituents for reuse.
US11876190B2
A battery pack in one aspect of the present disclosure includes a battery and a controller provided with a counter value. During discharge of the battery pack, the controller calculates an addition value in accordance with a total number of use of the battery pack under a specified condition. The controller updates the counter value by adding the addition value. The controller prohibits the discharge of the battery pack in response to the counter value reaching a protection threshold.
US11876182B2
Electrochemical cell with TMCCC electrodes in an acetonitrile solvent including a dinitrile additive
A system and method for a liquid electrolyte used in secondary electrochemical cells having at least one electrode including a TMCCC material, the liquid electrolyte enabling an increased lifetime while allowing for fast discharge to extremely high depth of discharge. The addition of dinitriles to liquid electrolytes in electrochemical cells in which energy storage is achieved by ion intercalation in transition metal cyanide coordination compounds (TMCCC) has the advantage of increasing device lifetime by inhibiting common chemical and electrochemical degradation mechanisms.
US11876181B2
The present disclosure relates to a phosphorus additive that is useful for stable cycling and storage of lithium ion cells at high temperatures, an electrolyte containing the phosphorus additive, and an electrochemical energy storage device containing the electrolyte. An electrolyte includes an aprotic organic solvent system; a metal salt; and at least one thiophosphate additive having a nitrile terminal group, according to the formula:
US11876177B2
A non-aqueous electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery including the same are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a non-aqueous electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery, includes an additive having metal ion adsorbability and capable of forming a stable ion conductive film on the surface of an electrode. In some embodiments, a lithium secondary battery including the same has an improved an abnormal voltage drop phenomenon.
US11876166B2
An embodiment of the present invention provides a secondary battery capable of concurrently securing a vibration characteristic and an insulation function of an electrode assembly by using one finishing tape. To this end, a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention may comprise: an electrode assembly including a first electrode plate, a second electrode plate, and a separator interposed between the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate; a can for receiving the electrode assembly; a cap assembly for sealing the can; a first current collection plate provided above the electrode assembly and electrically connected to the first electrode plate and the cap assembly, respectively; a second current collection plate provided under the electrode assembly and electrically connected to the second electrode plate and the can, respectively; and a finishing tape having a first region which has an adhesive layer formed thereat to surround the circumferential surface of the electrode assembly, and a second region which can surround a space beyond the upper end of the electrode assembly.
US11876165B2
A battery cell comprising a composite water-responsive safety layer and/or composite water- and pH-responsive safety layer to protect against tissue damage and/or electrolysis, when the battery cell is exposed to aqueous solution or tissue, is provided. The composite water-responsive safety layer and/or composite water- and pH-responsive safety layer is adapted to change from a non-electronically conducting state to an electronically conducting state.
US11876145B2
The invention relates to improved methods and implementation of reliably manufacturing laminated solar panel products having one or more axis of curvature, wherein at least one solar cell also has one or more axis of curvature, in a manufacturing plant, the manufacturing plant being capable of continuous, optimized operation. A substrate and a superstrate having a doubly-curved geometry may be assembled with a core disposed therebetween, the core comprising a solar cell array including at least one solar cell. During the lamination process, the plant substantially eliminates cracking of the at least one solar cell of the solar array through controlled and uniform application of lamination pressure and temperature that applies uniform local pressure simultaneously to each cell, resulting in a durable and reliable product. The invention further relates to a plant and/or facility having efficient, effective, and repeatable results relating to such methods.
US11876130B2
This disclosure describes the structure and technology to modify the free electron density between the gate and drain electrodes of III-nitride semiconductor transistors. Electron density reduction regions (EDR regions) are disposed between the gate and the drain of the transistor structure. In certain embodiments, the EDR regions are created using trenches. In other embodiments, the EDR regions are created by implanting the regions with a species that reduces the free electrons in the channel layer. In another embodiment, the EDR regions are created by forming a cap layer over the barrier layer, wherein the cap layer reduces the free electrons in the channel beneath the cap layer. In another embodiment, a cap layer may be formed in the EDR regions, and doped regions may be created outside of the EDR regions, wherein the impurities act as electron donors.
US11876126B2
Provided is a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device whose electric characteristics are prevented from being varied and whose reliability is improved. In the method, an insulating film is formed over an oxide semiconductor film, a buffer film is formed over the insulating film, oxygen is added to the buffer film and the insulating film, a conductive film is formed over the buffer film to which oxygen is added, and an impurity element is added to the oxide semiconductor film using the conductive film as a mask. An insulating film containing hydrogen and overlapping with the oxide semiconductor film may be formed after the impurity element is added to the oxide semiconductor film.
US11876123B2
According to a semiconductor device herein, the device includes a substrate. An active device is formed in the substrate. The active device includes a collector region, a base region formed on the collector region, and an emitter region formed on the base region. An isolation structure is formed in the substrate around the active device. A trench filled with a compressive material is formed in the substrate and positioned laterally adjacent to the emitter region and base region. The trench extends at least partially into the collector region.
US11876115B2
A gallium oxide field effect transistor that is built on a base layer. A doped gallium oxide channel layer is disposed on top of the base layer, and a dielectric barrier layer is disposed on top of the gallium oxide channel layer. Source contacts and drain contacts are disposed on top of the dielectric barrier layer, with one each of the drain contacts disposed in an interdigitated manner between one each of the source contacts. The interdigitated source contacts and drain contacts thereby define channels between them, where alternating ones of the channels are defined as odd channels, with even channels disposed therebetween. Gate contacts are disposed on top of the dielectric barrier layer in only one of the odd channels and the even channels.
US11876113B2
An integrated transformer is provided. The integrated transformer includes a first inductor and second inductors. The first inductor includes a first winding having a first outer turn and a second winding having a second outer turn. The second inductor includes a third winding having a third outer turn and a fourth winding having a fourth outer turn. The first and third outer turns substantially overlap, and the second and fourth outer turns substantially overlap. The first and second outer turns are connected to each other through a first segment and a second segment that together form a crossing structure, and the third and fourth outer turns are connected to each other through a third segment and a fourth segment that together form a crossing structure. The first and third segments are in the first metal layer, while the second and fourth segments are in the second metal layer.
US11876110B2
SiGe photodiode for crosstalk reduction. In one embodiment, an image sensor includes a plurality of pixels arranged in rows and columns of a pixel array disposed in a semiconductor material. Each pixel includes a plurality of photodiodes. The plurality of pixels are configured to receive an incoming light through an illuminated surface of the semiconductor material. Each pixel includes a first photodiode comprising a silicon (Si) material; and a second photodiode having the Si material and a silicon germanium (SiGe) material.
US11876108B2
A semiconductor package may include a line array of single-photon avalanche diodes (SPADs). The line array of single-photon avalanche diodes may be split between multiple silicon dice. Each silicon die may be overlapped by at least one lens to focus light away from gaps between the dice and towards the single-photon avalanche diodes. There may be one single-photon avalanche diode for each silicon die or multiple single-photon avalanche diodes for each silicon die. When there are multiple single-photon avalanche diodes for each silicon die, lenses may be formed over only the edge single-photon avalanche diodes.
US11876106B2
The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a detection substrate, a preparation method thereof and a flat panel detector. An orthographic projection of a first electrode on the base substrate is set to be at least partially overlapped with an orthographic projection of an active layer of a thin film transistor on the base substrate, a first protruding part is arranged on a side, close to a corresponding data line, of the first electrode, an orthographic projection of the first protruding part on the base substrate is located between the orthographic projection of the active layer on the base substrate and an orthographic projection of the data line on the base substrate.
US11876104B2
An electronic modulating device is provided. The electronic modulating device includes a first modulating unit. The first modulating unit includes a first transistor including a channel arranged in an extending direction. The first modulating unit also includes a first modulating electrode electrically connected to the first transistor and arranged in a first longitudinal direction. The electronic modulating device also includes a second modulating unit. The second modulating unit includes a second transistor including a channel arranged in the extending direction. The second modulating unit also includes a second modulating electrode electrically connected to the second transistor and arranged in a second longitudinal direction that is different from the first longitudinal direction. The first included angle between the extending direction and the first longitudinal direction is different from a second included angle between the extending direction and the second longitudinal direction.
US11876100B2
An array substrate includes a base substrate including a first surface, a plurality of scanning signal lines disposed on the first surface, and at least two groups of shift register circuits disposed in a display area of the first surface. The first surface has the display area. Each scanning signal line extends along a first direction. Each group of shift register circuits includes a plurality of shift register circuits arranged along a second direction. Each shift register circuit is coupled to a scanning signal line. The first direction and the second direction intersect. At least one group of shift register circuits is disposed in a non-edge region of the display area. The shift register circuit disposed in the non-edge region of the display area is configured to transmit a scanning signal to the scanning signal line at both sides of the shift register circuit along the first direction.
US11876094B2
The present application discloses a method for fabricating a semiconductor device. The method includes providing a substrate and concurrently forming a first semiconductor unit, a second semiconductor unit, and a third semiconductor unit in the substrate. The first semiconductor unit has a first insulating stack, the second semiconductor unit has a second insulating stack, and the third semiconductor unit has a third insulating stack; and thicknesses of the first insulating stack, the second insulating stack, and the third insulating stack are all different.
US11876090B2
An electrostatic discharge protection circuit capable of clamping both positive and negative ESD events and passing signals is provided. Generally, the circuit includes a p-channel field-effect transistor (PFET) clamp coupled to a pin to be protected, the PFET clamp including a plurality of PFETs in a DN-well, an n-channel field-effect transistors (NFET) clamp coupled between ground and the pin through the PFET clamp, the NFET clamp including a plurality of NFETs coupled in series, and a bias network for biasing a voltage of the DN well to substantially equal a voltage on the pin when the voltage on the pin is greater than ground potential, and to ground potential when the pin voltage is less than ground potential. The plurality of are PFETs coupled in parallel between the pin and the NFET clamp, each of the PFETs is coupled to the pin though one of a plurality ballast resistors.
US11876089B2
A voltage clamp is disclosed. The voltage clamp may include a plurality of transistors to limit the voltage between a power supply and ground. In addition, the voltage clamp may include a positive feedback signal to reduce turn-on time of the plurality of transistors.
US11876084B2
A power supply system includes a system board electrically connected to a load; a first package and a second package provided on an upper side of the system board; and a bridge member provided on upper sides of the first package and the second package, comprising a passive element and used for power coupling between the first package and the second package, wherein vertical projections of the first package and the second package on the system board are both overlapped with a vertical projection of the bridge member on the system board, the first package, and the second package are encapsulated with switching devices, terminals on upper surfaces of the first package and the second package are electrically connected to the bridge member, and terminals on lower surfaces thereof are electrically connected to the system board.
US11876083B2
Provided is a semiconductor package comprising a lower package that includes a lower substrate and a lower semiconductor chip, an interposer substrate on the lower package and having a plurality of holes that penetrate the interposer substrate, a thermal radiation structure that includes a supporter on a top surface of the interposer substrate and a plurality of protrusions in the holes of the interposer substrate, and a thermal conductive layer between the lower semiconductor chip and the protrusions of the thermal radiation structure.
US11876081B2
An electronic device includes a substrate, a spacer, a first element and a second element. A spacer is disposed on the substrate and has a first opening, a second opening and a third opening arranged in a first direction. The second opening is located between the first opening and the third opening. A distance between the first opening and the second opening is less than a distance between the second opening and the third opening in the first direction. A first element is located in at least one of the first opening and the second opening. A second element is located in the third opening.
US11876075B2
The present application discloses a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a package structure including a first side and a second side opposite to the first side; an interposer structure positioned over the first side of the package structure; a first die positioned over the interposer structure; a second die positioned over the interposer structure; and a plurality of bottom interconnectors positioned on the second side of the package structure, and respectively including: a bottom exterior layer positioned on the second side of the package structure; a bottom interior layer enclosed by the bottom exterior layer; and a cavity enclosed by the bottom interior layer.
US11876074B2
The present application discloses a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a package structure including a first side and a second side opposite to the first side; an interposer structure positioned over the first side of the package structure; a first die positioned over the interposer structure; a second die positioned over the interposer structure; and a plurality of bottom interconnectors positioned on the second side of the package structure, and respectively including: a bottom exterior layer positioned on the second side of the to package structure; and a cavity enclosed by the bottom exterior layer.
US11876070B2
A method for producing a semiconductor package, capable of suppressing damage of a device, and dissolving or softening a tacky layer quickly to peel off a reinforcing sheet, is provided. This method includes: providing a tacky sheet including a soluble tacky layer, making a first laminate, obtaining a second laminate having a second support substrate bonded to the first laminate, peeling off a first support substrate to obtain a third laminate, mounting a semiconductor chip thereon to obtain a fourth laminate, sealing a right end surface and a left end surface of the fourth laminate with sealing members and immersing a lower end surface of the fourth laminate selectively in a solution, giving a pressure difference between an inner space and the solution to allow the solution to penetrate into the internal space and dissolve or soften the soluble tacky layer, and peeling off the second support substrate.
US11876067B2
A semiconductor package includes a package substrate, a semiconductor chip and a plurality of bonding wires. The package substrate includes a connection pad. The semiconductor chip is disposed over the package substrate and includes a chip pad, a bonding pad, and a redistribution layer. The bonding pad is closer to a periphery of the semiconductor chip than the chip pad. The redistribution layer is connected between the chip pad and the bonding pad. The bonding wires are connected in parallel between the connection pad and the bonding pad.
US11876066B2
The bonding wire being a Pd-coated copper bonding wire includes: a copper core material; and a Pd layer and containing a sulfur group element, in which with respect to the total of copper, Pd, and the sulfur group element, a concentration of Pd is 1.0 mass % to 4.0 mass % and a total concentration of the sulfur group element is 50 mass ppm or less, and a concentration of S is 5 mass ppm to 2 mass ppm, a concentration of Se is 5 mass ppm to 20 mass ppm, or a concentration of Te is 15 mass ppm to 50 mass ppm or less. A wire bonding structure includes a Pd-concentrated region with the concentration of Pd being 2.0 mass % or more relative to the total of Al, copper, and Pd near a bonding surface of an Al-containing electrode of a semiconductor chip and a ball bonding portion.
US11876050B2
Semiconductor fabrication method for manufacturing an interconnect structure is provided. The semiconductor fabrication method for manufacturing an interconnect structure includes providing a substrate structure comprising a substrate, a first dielectric layer on the substrate, and a metal interconnect line extending through the first dielectric layer; removing a portion of the first dielectric layer on the metal interconnect line to form a recess exposing a surface of the metal interconnect line; forming a graphene layer on the exposed surface of the metal interconnect line; and forming a second dielectric layer filling the recess and covering the graphene layer.
US11876049B2
Embodiments of bonded semiconductor structures and fabrication methods thereof are disclosed. In an example, a method for forming a semiconductor device is disclosed. A first device layer is formed on a first substrate. A first bonding layer including a first bonding contact and a first bonding alignment mark is formed above the first device layer. A second device layer is formed on a second substrate. A second bonding layer including a second bonding contact and a second bonding alignment mark is formed above the second device layer. The first bonding alignment mark is aligned with the second bonding alignment mark, such that the first bonding contact is aligned with the second bonding contact. The first substrate and the second substrate are bonded in a face-to-face manner, so that the first bonding contact is in contact with the second bonding contact at a bonding interface, and the first bonding alignment mark is in contact with the second bonding alignment mark at the bonding interface.
US11876047B2
A semiconductor component includes an insulative layer having a lowermost surface arranged on top of a bottom dielectric material. The semiconductor component further includes a first interconnect structure arranged in the bottom dielectric material such that an uppermost surface of the first interconnect structure is arranged at a first height relative to the lowermost surface of the insulative layer. The semiconductor component further includes a pillar connected to the first interconnect structure and extending through the insulative layer. The semiconductor component further includes a second interconnect structure arranged in the bottom dielectric material such that an uppermost surface of the second interconnect structure is arranged at a second height relative to the lowermost surface of the insulative layer. The second height is different than the first height.
US11876046B2
A semiconductor device includes a wiring structure, a stacked structure located over the wiring structure, channel structures passing through the stacked structure, contact plugs passing through the stacked structure and electrically connected to the wiring structure, and insulating spacers each including loop patterns surrounding a sidewall of each of the contact plugs and stacked along the sidewall of each of the contact plugs.
US11876042B2
An omnidirectional light emitting device is provided. An example device includes a flexible substrate having a substrate length, a first substrate surface, and a second substrate surface. The flexible substrate is configured to be flexibly wrenched about a longitudinal axis that is parallel to the substrate length. The example device further includes a plurality of LED packages disposed on the first substrate surface. Each LED package of the plurality of LED packages is configured to emit light outward from the flexible substrate.
US11876036B2
Fluid cooling systems are discussed herein. The system may include a top portion including a first surface receiving package(s) generating heat during operation, a second surface positioned opposite the first surface, and a plurality of embedded channels formed on the second surface. The system may also include a bottom portion positioned adjacent the top portion. The bottom portion may include inlet section(s) receiving a coolant and a plurality of inlet fluid conduits formed adjacent to and in fluid communication with the inlet section(s). The bottom portion may also include a plurality of outlet fluid conduits formed adjacent to the plurality of inlet fluid conduits. Each outlet fluid conduit may be in fluid communication with at least one of the inlet fluid conduits. The bottom portion may further include an outlet section(s) in fluid communication with the plurality of outlet fluid conduits and the inlet section(s).
US11876026B2
Various embodiments of an integrated circuit package and a method of forming such package are disclosed. The package includes a substrate having a glass core layer, where the glass core layer includes a first major surface, a second major surface, and a cavity disposed between the first major surface and the second major surface of the glass core layer. The package also includes a die disposed in the cavity of the glass core layer, an encapsulant disposed in the cavity between the die and a sidewall of the cavity, a first patterned conductive layer disposed adjacent the first major surface of the glass core layer, and a second patterned conductive layer disposed adjacent the second major surface of the glass core layer. The die is electrically connected to at least one of the first and second patterned conductive layers.
US11876025B2
The present disclosure provides a semiconductor structure having a test structure. The semiconductor structure includes a wafer and a test structure disposed on the wafer. The test structure includes a first device having a first source/drain layer and a first gate layer disposed above the first source/drain layer; a second device, having a second source/drain layer and a second gate layer disposed above the second source/drain layer, the second gate layer connected to the first gate layer; a third device, disposed adjacent to the first device and having a third source/drain layer. The first gate layer is disposed above the third source/drain layer, and the first gate layer is disposed along a first direction and the second gate layer is disposed along a second direction orthogonal to the first direction.
US11876024B2
The present disclosure provides a method of operating a benchmark device embedded on a semiconductor wafer. The method includes applying a first voltage to a first electrode of the benchmark device, and applying a second voltage to a second electrode of the benchmark device. The method further includes electrically isolating a first component of the benchmark device from a second component of the benchmark device through a disconnecting switch connected between the first component and the second component.
US11876015B2
A method for transferring a useful layer to a carrier substrate comprises: joining a front face of a donor substrate to a carrier substrate along a bonding interface to form a bonded structure; annealing the bonded structure to apply a weakening thermal budget thereto and bring a buried weakened plane in the donor substrate to a defined level of weakening, the anneal reaching a maximum hold temperature; and initiating a self-sustained and propagating splitting wave in the buried weakened plane by applying a stress to the bonded structure to lead to the useful layer being transferred to the carrier substrate. The initiation of the splitting wave occurs when the bonded structure experiences a thermal gradient defining a hot region and a cool region of the bonded structure, the stress being applied locally in the cool region, and the hot region experiencing a temperature lower than the maximum hold temperature.
US11876011B2
A 3D semiconductor device, the device including: a first level including a first single crystal layer, the first level including first transistors, where each of the first transistors includes a single crystal channel; first metal layers interconnecting at least the first transistors; a second metal layer overlaying the first metal layers; and a second level including a second single crystal layer, the second level including second transistors, where the second level overlays the first level, where at least one of the second transistors includes a raised source or raised drain transistor structure, where the second level is directly bonded to the first level, and where the bonded includes direct oxide-to-oxide bonds.
US11876007B2
A method is provided for producing a hermetically sealed housing having a semiconductor component. The method comprises introducing a housing having a housing body and a housing cover into a process chamber. The housing cover closes off a cavity of the housing body and is attached in a gas-tight manner to the housing body. At least one opening is formed in the housing. At least one semiconductor component is arranged in the cavity. The method furthermore comprises generating a vacuum in the cavity by evacuating the process chamber, and also generating a predetermined gas atmosphere in the cavity and the process chamber. The method moreover comprises applying sealing material to the at least one opening while the predetermined gas atmosphere prevails in the process chamber.
US11876004B2
A printed circuit board according to an embodiment includes: an insulating layer; a first pad disposed on a first surface of the insulating layer; a first conductive layer disposed on the first pad and including gold (Au); a second pad disposed on a second surface of the insulating layer; and a second conductive layer disposed on the second pad and including gold (Au), wherein the first conductive layer is a conductive layer connected to a wire, the second conductive layer is a conductive layer connected to a solder, and the first conductive layer is thicker than the second conductive layer.
US11876003B2
Techniques and devices are disclosed for forming wettable flanks on no-leads semiconductor packages. A lead frame assembly may include a plurality of leads, each lead including a die surface and a plating surface, and an integrated circuit die arranged on the die surface. The plating surface for each of the leads may be plated with an electrical plating. A connecting film may be applied and lead frame assembly may be singulated into individual semiconductor packages by a series of cuts through each of the plurality of leads and the electrical plating of each of the plurality of leads to a depth up to or through a portion of the connecting film to create a channel exposing lead sidewalls of each of the plurality of leads. The lead sidewalls of each of the plurality of leads may be plated with a second electrical plating and the connecting film may be removed.
US11876002B2
A method for interconnecting components of an electronic system includes depositing a sintering solution onto a first component to form an interconnection layer, the sintering solution comprising a solvent, metal nanoparticles dispersed in the solvent, and a stabilizing agent adsorbed onto the nanoparticles. More than 95.0%, preferably more than 99.0% of the mass of the nanoparticles include a metal selected from silver, gold, copper and alloys thereof and have a polyhedral shape with an aspect ratio greater than 0.8. The method also includes eliminating, at least partially, the solvent from the layer to form an ordered agglomerate in which the nanoparticles are regularly disposed in three axes, the stabilizing agent binding them together and maintaining at least a portion of the nanoparticles at a distance from each other, debinding and sintering the layer, and depositing a second component in contact with the layer before or during debinding or sintering.
US11875994B2
A method for preparing a semiconductor device structure includes forming a target layer over a semiconductor substrate, and forming a plurality of first energy-sensitive patterns over the target layer. The method also includes forming a lining layer conformally covering the first energy-sensitive patterns. A first opening is formed over the lining layer and between the first energy-sensitive patterns. The method further includes filling the first opening with a second energy-sensitive pattern, and performing an etching process to form a plurality of second openings and a third opening in the target layer, wherein the third opening is between the second openings, and the second openings and the third opening have different depths.
US11875991B2
A substrate treatment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a temperature raising step of raising a temperature of a concentrated sulfuric acid, and a liquid supply step of supplying the concentrated sulfuric acid having the raised temperature to a substrate placed on a substrate processing part.
US11875988B2
Substrate pad and die pillar design modifications to enable extreme fine pitch flip chip (FC) joints
An electronic component includes a device die and a substrate. The device die includes conductive contacts with conductive pillars conductively affixed to conductive contact. The conductive pillars include a cavity formed in an end of the conductive pillar opposite the conductive contact. The substrate includes of conductive pads that are each associated with one of the conductive contacts. The conductive pads include a conductive pad conductively affixed to the substrate, and a conductive ring situated within a cavity in the end conductive rings have a capillary formed along an axis of the conductive ring. A solder material fills the capillary of each of the conductive rings and the cavity formed in the end of the associated conductive pillars to form a conductive joint between the pillars and the conductive pads.
US11875987B2
A method of increasing the surface area of a contact to an electrical device that in one embodiment includes forming a contact stud extending through an intralevel dielectric layer to a component of the electrical device, and selectively forming a contact region on the contact stud. The selectively formed contact region has an exterior surface defined by a curvature and has a surface area that is greater than a surface area of the contact stud. An interlevel dielectric layer is formed on the intralevel dielectric layer, wherein an interlevel contact extends through the interlevel dielectric layer into direct contact with the selectively formed contact region.
US11875984B2
A time-of-flight mass spectrometer assembly includes a flange with a vacuum chamber facing surface and an environment facing surface. The flange defines an opening that extends between the vacuum chamber facing surface and the environment facing surface. A plurality of stacked components are supported by the vacuum chamber facing surface of the flange. A secondary flange is removably secured within the opening of the flange. The secondary flange includes a vacuum chamber facing surface and an environment facing surface. A supported spectrometer component is supported by the vacuum chamber facing surface of the secondary flange such that removal of the secondary flange from the flange acts to remove the supported component from the plurality of stacked components supported by the vacuum chamber facing surface of the flange.
US11875976B2
The present invention relates generally to a plasma source utilizing a macro-particle reduction coating and method of using a plasma source utilizing a macro-particle reduction for deposition of thin film coatings and modification of surfaces. More particularly, the present invention relates to a plasma source comprising one or more plasma-generating electrodes, wherein a macro-particle reduction coating is deposited on at least a portion of the plasma-generating surfaces of the one or more electrodes to shield the plasma-generating surfaces of the electrodes from erosion by the produced plasma and to resist the formation of particulate matter, thus enhancing the performance and extending the service life of the plasma source.
US11875973B2
Methods for preparing a void-free protective coating are disclosed herein. The void-free protective coating is used on a dielectric window having a central hole, which is used in a plasma treatment tool. A first protective coating layer is applied to the window, leaving an uncoated annular retreat area around the central hole. The first protective coating layer is polished to produce a flat surface and fill in any voids on the window. A second protective coating layer is then applied upon the flat surface of the first protective coating layer to obtain the void-free coating. This increases process uptime and service lifetime of the dielectric window and the plasma treatment tool.
US11875964B2
A triple-point cathode coating and method wherein electrically conductive NEA diamond particles cast or mixed with the adhesive medium and electrically insulative NEA diamond particles are cast or mixed with the adhesive medium to form a plurality of exposed junctions between electrically conductive diamond particles and electrically insulative diamond particles to reduce any electrical charges on a structure coated with the coating.
US11875963B2
A device for connecting to a high-voltage grid carrying an AC voltage and having a plurality of phases, includes an active part having at least one phase connection for connecting to a phase of the high-voltage grid, at least one step winding connected downstream of one of the phase connections and having a plurality of taps, a tap changer having, for each step winding, a selector for currentlessly switching over from a current to a desired tap of the step winding, and a load changeover switch connected downstream of the selector in series for commutating the current from the current to the desired tap, for avoiding a high short-circuit current in the step winding or in the tap changer. An impedance unit, having an impedance to be switched between a low impedance and a high impedance, is disposed between each selector and each load changeover switch.
